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-Amherst
Oet. 2, 1895.
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VOL. VI.
NO. 2.
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BROTERS,
AMHERST,
MASS.
THE AMHERST
STORE.
A complete line of goods suited to the students' wants.
BEDSTEADS, MATTRESSES, PILLOWS, STUDY
DESKS AND CHAIRS, LOUNGES.
WINDOW SHADES, DRAPERIES,
CARPETS, RUGS, ETC., ETC.
All Goods STRICTLY CASH and at
LOWEST PRICES.
EI. D. MARS
10 PHCENIX ROW,
AMHERST, MASS.
STUDENTS can buy at fair prices
US,
Is' F
DE SUITS.
Custom JVEaclfc? Clothings
Suits as low as $12. Trousers as low as $3.50.
Overcoats as low as $10.
■ GO to the -
DRIRY KITCHEN CAFE AND RESTIINT.
Over Purity Bakery.
MEALS AT ALL. HOURS.
THE LARGEST STOCK OF
Boots, Shoes D Rubbers
IN TOWN AT
E=.^0>E'S SHOE STOKE,
■WILLIAMS' BX.OCK1.
G. S. KENDRICK,
DEALER IN
'rovisions.
South side Cutler's Block,
AMHERST, MASS.
I have the ammunition to fit
you with. On your way to the
Post Office stop and look at my
stock of
Hats, Caps, Gloves,
DRESS SHIRTS,
FOOT BALL GOODS,
COLLARS AUNTTO CUFFS.
HARRY OLARK,
COLLEGE OTJTPITTEE,
UNDER THE HOTEL.
LIFE.
VOL. VI.
AMHERST, MASS., SEPTEMBER 18, 1895.
No. 1
Published Fortnightly by Students of the Mass. Agr'l College.
Terms $1.00 per year, in advance. Single copies, 10c.
Postage outside United States and Canada, 25c. extra.
Entered at the Post Office as second-class mail matter.
BOARD OF EDITORS.
P. A. LEAMY, '96, Editor-in-Chief.
F. P. WASHBURN, '96. Business Manager.
H. W. MOORE, '96. As'st Business Manager.
H. H. ROPER, '96. Exchange.
P. S. W. FLETCHER, '96, College Notes.
J. L. BARTLETT, '97, Library Notes.
C. A. KING. '97, Alumni Notes.
J. M. BARRY, '97. Athletics.
R. D. WARDEN, '98.
Students and Alumni are requested to contribute. Communications should
be addressed, Aggie Life, Amherst, Mass.
Aggie Life will be sent to all subscribers until its discontinuance is
ordered and arrears paid.
Irtora&is.
We wish to call special attention to the advertise-
ment of Allen Bros, on another page. It is well for
every member of the college to remember that the
success of the Life depends in a large degree on the
patronage which we receive from advertisers and if we
are to continue to have a share of this patronage from
the business public we must patronize those who are
willing to use our columns. The firm of Allen Bros,
is strictly reliable and the stock of goods which they
have on hand is first-class and are offered to the stu-
dents at a fair and honest price.
There is every reason to believe that the college
will have the best foot-ball team we have had for
many years. With several men who have played on
the 'varsity team for two or three seasons and an
abundance of material to choose from in the freshman
class it is evident that, with the proper amount of
training and practice it will be no easy matter to score
on our men. In Mr. Burrington the eleven has a man
of unquestionable foot-ball ability and his ripe judgment
and long experience will be of great value in selecting
and training the men. The management and the col-
lege are to be congratulated in having a man for cap-
tain in whom every one has confidence that he will do
the right thing and treat all men fairly. It only remains
for us to give them the necessary financial support and
for the management to arrange a sufficient number of
games to insure a long list of victories.
In connection with the comments on the small class
entering this fall, we hear much dissatisfaction expressed
among the older students. Some find fault with the
course of study, some with their chances to work, and
some with the lack of social advantages. Much of
this complaint seems to have little real foundation.
We believe that these fault finding students do not
realize the opportunities that they may enjoy if they
will. Doubtless there are more social advantages and
more occurrences of interest at larger colleges, but
few offer better chances for study and investigation
than are found here. Having these opportunities, it is
the student's own fault if he neglects to make the most
of them and consequently becomes dissatisfied with
the place. But even if dissatisfied, the student who is
loyal to his college should not continually find fault
with it in public. Especially at the present time when
the institution has been rather unfortunate, we ought
to strive at all times by word and deed to be loyal to
our Alma Mater.
In dealing with the exchanges, we shall, in the
future as in the past, endeavor to clip those things
which seem to us particularly pat, or timely, or repre-
sentative of college life, or valuable for intrinsic worth
AGGIE LIFE.
and shall, moreover, try to give credit to whom credit
is due for whatsoever is used. Our office is not that
of critic and we shall not pose as such. Where com-
ment seems necessary or advisable, we shall not hesi-
tate to speak out, either in praise or blame, and we
hope that our opinions will be received as given, in a
spirit of kindliness and not of malice. We shall not
confine ourselves wholly to college publications but
shall draw from whatever source we must in order to
make up a readable and interesting department. It
shall be our aim to give our readers plentiful examples
of college verse, deeming this one of the most valuable
and interesting, and at the same time difficult kinds of
composition. We trust that our relations with our
contemporaries will remain, as heretofore, of the most
amicable nature and shall do our best to preserve and
promote those feelings.
We are very much pleased with the outlook for a
first-class glee and banjo club this year and it is the
duty of the college to do something in a financial way
to insure its success. In past years the members of
the glee club have had to go down into their own pock-
ets for support and to depend on the patronage which
they received from outside concerts to defray a por-
tion of their expenses. This is not as it should be.
The glee and banjo clubs are as much deserving of
support as are the foot-ball and base-ball teams, yet
the latter receive a liberal output from the faculty and
students. The concerts which have been held at the
college in the past were but poorly attended and from
a financial standpoint a failure, but from a musical
point of view an acknowledged success. Any member
of the college ought to be ashamed to say that the
glee club is not deserving of his support and whatever
may have been said in the past, which might perhaps
have had a grain of truth in it regarding the training
which the men received should not for a moment be
entertained as the club is this year under the direction
of one of the most competent instructors in this section
of the country. Let every student in college do his
utmost to insure its success.
the other boat was to be the product of the British
Isles. There was but one consideration, the creation
of Watson must be able to outstand that of Herreshoff
and vice versa. Months passed by. Experienced
workmen, material from various quarters of the globe,
and brains were made to contribute to this work.
Directly and indirectly many thousands of dollars were
expended. Two nations eagerly discussed the
approaching trial of the rivals. The 7th day of Sept.
witnessed the first struggle for supremacy. A hundred
million people were in communication with New York;
New York was in cable communication with steamer
Mackay-Bennett. The story of the race is now famil-
iar to all. The result carried joy to seventy millions
of people, and gloom to many millions more. What
was the cause of this lavish use of money, of this
unbounded enthusiasm ? Was it the winning or
defending of the cup ? The cup itself is worth only
$150. No it was patriotism. The spirit shown in
defending the cup year after year is the same spirit
that leads men to fight for their country's honor and
defense. Who then can say that these international
races are not a good object lesson to Young America?
orvfTriJ
Many months ago two of the leading yacht design-
ers and builders were given orders to build two yachts.
No expense was to be spared. One boat was to be of
American design, built and manned by Americans ;
THE STORY OF THE KEARSARGE.
The winter and spring of 1864 was a calamitous
time for the American navy. The Southern Confed-
eracy, having obtained the secret assistance of Great
Britian, built and manned a large number of fast sail-
ing cruisers for the express purpose of destroying the
merchant marine of the Union. Previous to this
time the merchant marine of the United States was
the largest of any country in the world. Our ships
sailed on all waters of the globe and the superiority
of its navy had been one of the most important factors
in the marvelous growth and prosperity of the United
States. The Confederacy perceiving this, and having
failed to a certain extent in their military operations
on land, turned their attention to the destruction of the
merchant marine of the Federal States.
Of all the vessels built by the Confederacy for the
purpose of destroying our shipping, probably no other
acquired the fame or notoriety of the Alabama, This
vessel was built and equipped in England. Its mis-
sion was the destruction of our merchant marine. The
Aggie life.
Alabama, constructed both for speed and fighting,
heavily armed and well manned, immediately com-
menced operations. It has been stated that no ship
ever sailed the seas which did so much injury to ship-
ping as the Alabama. Being built so as to have su-
perior speed she was able to escape her more formid-
able enemies, while on the other hand she was able
to follow up and destroy all the enemy's vessels weak-
er than herself.
Many unsuccessful attempts having been made to
destroy this vessel, the United States government, ex-
asperated with previous failures, equipped and sent
out the powerful Kearsarge for the express purpose of
destroying the Alabama.
After many months of fruitless chase the enemy's
vessel was at last sighted in Cherbourg harbor, a port
in France, where she had put in for the purpose of
coaling and refitting. Captain V/inslow and his gal-
lant crew of the Kearsarge were at last to have a
chance to show their mettle. Although short of coal
and poorly prepared the Kearsarge immediately pro-
ceeded to the scene of action, determined not to let
her prey escape.
Captain Semmes, commanding the Alabama, con-
fident of the superiority of his vessel, immediately
sent to the Kearsarge a challenge to fight which was
eagerly accepted, Yet the Alabama, as if foresee-
ing her fate, hesitated. For five long days the Kear-
sarge steamed back and forth outside Cherbourg har-
bor waiting for the evening to appear.
Finally on a beautiful Sunday morning while the
crew of the Kearsarge were at prayers a ship was
sighted which soon proved to be the long waited for
Alabama. Bibles and prayer-books were exchanged
for muskets and cutlasses and soon all was ready for
action. The Kearsarge, in order to prevent her an-
tagonist from fleeing back to the French waters in
case of defeat, immediately steamed for the open sea
closely pursued by the Alabama, After getting a suf-
ficient distance away from the French coast, the
plucky Kearsarge turned about and sailed directly for
her foe. The latter immediately opened a rapid fire.
The Kearsarge waited until within close range, then,
with deliberate and careful aim, broadside after broad-
side was hurled against the fated vessel. So terrible
was the fire from the Kearsarge and so deadly the
effect that just one hour from the commencement of
the battle the Alabama struck her colors.
Thus in a single hour was fought one of the great-
est naval battles of the world. The dreaded Alabama
was destroyed and the American navy took a new
start. After this great exploit, which alone was
enough to render ever famous the names of both ship
and crew, the vessel was refitted and both during and
after, the war, did good work in the services of the
American navy.
On January 30, 1894, the historic old vessel sailed
from Port au Prince, Hayti for Bluefields, Nicarauga,
for the purpose of protecting American interests in the
latter place. Three days after leaving port, on the
evening of February 3, the vessel foundered on the
famous Roncador reef and had to be abandoned.
In a few months wind and wave completed the work
of destruction and the remains of the gallant old Kear-
sarge sank to their last resting place beneath the
waves. H. T. E.
FIRST YEAR
Henry Simeon Ashley,
Claud Addison Blair,
John Cecil Burrington,
Jose Dolores Bolivar Canto
Ysidro Herrera Canto,
Willie Arius Dye,
Charles Leonard Humphrey,
John Burt Isham,
George Francis Keenan,
Allen Lucas March,
Francis E. Merriman,
Charles Bemis Pendleton,
Edward King Perry,
Edward Hewett Sharpe,
Bernard Howard Smith,
Carl William Smith,
Clifford Eli Stacy,
George Harris Austin Thompson,
Class of '99
Dan Ashley Beaman,
Albert Arthur Boutelle,
William Edward Chapin,
John Chauncy Chapman,
Herbert Warner Dana,
Carl Clifton Dickinson,
John Remson Dutcher,
97-
East Longmeadow
Amherst
Charlemont
Cansahcat, Yucatan
Cansahcat, Yucatan
Sheffield
Amherst
Hampden
Boston
Ashfield
Shirley
Willimansett
Brookline
Northfield
Middlefield
Melrose
Gloucester
Lancaster
Leverett
Leominster
Chicopee
South Amherst
South Amherst
South Amherst
Nyack, N. Y.
AGGIE LIFE.
Alfred Dewing Gile,
Clarence Grey,
Henry Day Holt,
William Anson Hooker,
George Cabel Hubbard,
Morris Bernard Landers,
Horace Eddy Maynard,
Melvin Herbert Pingree,
Samuel Eldredge Turner,
Charles Morehouse Walker,
Edwin M. Wright,
Worcester
Swampscott
Amherst
Amherst
Sunderland
Bondsville
Amherst
Denmark, Me.
Housatonic
Amherst
Manteno, 111.
Y. M. C. A. RECEPTION.
The Young Men's Christian Association gave their
annual reception to the Freshman class on Friday
evening, Sept. 13. The faculty, students and resident
graduates of the college were invited and a large
number were present to assist the association in ex-
tending a hearty welcome to the incoming class.
The chapel was handsomely and elaborately decorated
with ferns, palms, cut flowers and potted plants which
were furnished through the generosity of Prof. May-
nard and arranged under the supervision of Mr. E. A.
White, '95. The committee of arrangements con-
sisting of Messrs. Leavens, Clark and Tsuda, had the
entire charge of the reception and to their efforts is
due in a large measure the success of the event.
The early part of the evening was spent in a social
way and about nine o'clock the committee served a
collation consisting of ice cream and cake. The
association wish especially to thank Dr. C. S. Walker
and the manager of the boarding club, Mr. P. A.
Leamy for the valuable service which they so willingly
gave.
-a*
A BASE BALL ROMANCE.
The star first-baseman wooed a maid
Extremely fair to see.
"My heart strikes out for you," he said,
" I pray thee fly with me."
"Oh! that's a fair hit," she replied,
(He felt the game at stake)
"But he who scores 'gainst love like mine,
Some sacrifice must make."
He saw his error then, and took
A short stop, but too late.
She'd heard the tea-bell ring, and made
A home run for the plate.
—Jeff, in Univ. Cynic.
Collet l^otfs-
— Rope-pull to-day.
—All out for foot-ball !
— Go pay your (taxes).
— Where are the tennis directors ?
— Holt and Hubbard, '98, have returned in '99.
— Prof. Flint has been elected registrar of the
college.
— A number of Juniors are taking extra work in
Chemistry.
— Does anyone know whether or not there is a
gymnasium in college ?
— L. J. Shepard, ex-'94, has returned to college
and has entered the class of '96.
— C. A. King, '97, has succeeded F. L. Warren,
'95, at the Meteorological station.
— Prof. Flint has formed a small class in Chinese
among the Sophomore and Junior classes.
— B. K. Jones, '96, is bell-ringer for the year and
J. W. Allen, '97, mail-carrier for the term.
— E. B. Bragg, 75, has presented the college
Zoological Museum a fine collection of eggs.
— There are now 16,610 volumes in the college
library, an increase of 1,170 since last September.
— Telephone communications will soon be made
between the different college buildings and the town.
— During the winter term the seniors will have
pistol practice in the shooting gallery of the new gun-
shed.
— Officers of the Athletic Association have been
elected as follows: Pres., W. B. Harper; sec. and
treas., H.J. Armstrong.
— We were pleased to see three professors on the
campus one afternoon to coach the foot-ball team.
Let the good work go on.
— The Senior class in English will briefly master
the principles of logic before proceeding with
debates in the class-room.
— R. A. Cooley, '95, has been appointed Assistant
Entomologist at the Hatch Experiment Station to fill
the vacancy left by the resignation of C.P. Lounsbury,
'94.
AGGIE LIFE.
— The horticultural department was represented at
the Bay State fair in Worcester by a large and excel-
lent collection of fruits and vegetables.
— On Monday, June 12, the old creamery owned
by Prof. Warner was almost entirely destroyed by fire.
The loss was fully covered by insurance.
— The college library has lately been increased by
"The Annals de la Society de Entomology de la
France," in volumes running back for fifty years.
— The freshmen and 1st Year men have challenged
the Sophomores and 2d Year men to a game of foot-
ball, but the challenge has not, as yet, been accepted.
— Before the base-ball team disbanded last com-
mencement the following officers were elected for this
year: Captain, J. L. Marshall, '96; manager, N.
Shultis, '96.
— The officers of the Reading Room Association
have been elected as follows : Pres., F. E. de Luce,
'96; vice-pres., H. H. Roper, '96; treas., J. M.Barry,
'97 ; sec, L. F. Clark, '97.
— Prof. J. B. Paige has been granted leave of ab-
sence for one year to study Veterinary in Germany.
E. H. Lehnert, '93, Magill University, '95, has been
engaged during the absence of Prof. Paige.
— The '97 Index Board are working hard to keep
up the good reputation of our college annual and their
efforts are sure to be successful. They expect to put
the publication on sale by the middle of December.
— The Baron Herman, Attache' Extraordinaire to
the German Embassy at Washington was at college
Tuesday, Sept. 3, to investigate the methods and
results of the agricultural department of the college.
— At the business meeting of the Chess club, the
following officers were elected : Pres., Fred B. Shaw ;
vice-pres., Henry W. Moore ; sec, John A. Emrich :
treas., John M. Barry; directors, W. Q. Kinsman and
officers ex officio.
— The vacancy at the Plant House left by the
resignation of W. M. Shepardson, '88, has been filled
by J. H. Putnam, '94, who is now superintendent of
the horticultural department of the college, and assis-
tant horticulturist at the Hatch Experiment Station.
E. A. White, '95, has filled the position formerly oc-
cupied by R. F. Pomeroy, '94, as florist at the Plant
House.
— Dr. Lindsey and E. B. Holland, '92, of the Ex-
periment Station, presented a paper before the society
for Promoting Agricultural Science held at Spring-
field, the subject being "Digestibility of Pentosants-"
— The Two Years Class, '97, have elected the fol-
lowing officers for the term: Pres., A. S. March ;
vice-pres., J. B. Isharn ; sec, E. K. Perry; treas., C
E. Stacy; class captain, J. C. Burrington ; sergeant
at arms, C. A. Blair ; historian, E. K. Perry.
— C. A. Nutting, '96, has retired from the active
duties of mercantile life, leaving Allen Bros, a clear
field. They have opened a new mammoth establish-
ment in the old Q. T. V. rooms and any students in
need of supplies will find there a ready welcome.
Terms cash.
— The annual fair of the Hampshire Agricultural
Society will he beld at Hampshire park on Tuesday
and Wednesday, Sept. 24 and 25. Following the
usual custom, probably all college exercises will be
suspended on Wednesday to allow all students who
wish to visit the fair.
The Two Years class, '96, have elected the follow-
ing officers : Pres., E. W. Capen ; vice-pres., F. E.
Barrett; sec, R. P. Coleman; treas., L. E. Lincoln;
class captain, J. A. Davis; historian, E. W. Capen;
sergeant at arms, L. R. Alexander ; reading room
director, F. E. Barrett.
— Officers of the Freshman class are as follows :
Pres., J. R. Dutcher; vice-pres., E.M.Wright; sec,
C. M. Walker; treas., W. A. Hooker; historian, F.
H. Turner; class captain, D. A. Beaman ; foot-ball
captain, A. D. Gile ; foot-ball director, J.R. Dutcher;
rope-pull captain, A. D. Gile.
— The Y. M. C. A. has held very interesting
meetings thus far this term. Prof. Walker took
charge of the service Thursday evening Sept 8th. and
gave a very interesing talk upon religion and its appli-
cation to the every day duties of college life. It is
earnestly hoped that the incoming classes will
consider it both their duty and their privilege to unite
with this organization which has accomplished so much
in the past and which is sure to exert a power for
good over the hearts and lives of its members. The
Sunday evening service has been changed from 4-45
to 4 o'clock, that being a more convenient hour for
all.
AGGIE LIFE.
— The officers of the Boarding Club are as follows :
Pres. and manager, P. A. Leamy, '96 ; vice-pres.,W.
L. Pentecost, '96; sec. and treas., J, L. Marshall,
'96; directors, C. A. King, '97, J. L. Bartlett, '97,
R. D. Warden, '98, and F.E.Barrett, 2d Year. There
are now eighty-five men at the Boarding Club.
— It is proposed to make the two year's course of
greater practical value to the majority of its members
by dropping mathematics in the fall term of the second
year, and substituting Political Economy and Veterin-
ary for the remainder of the year. This is certainly
a desirable change and it will be highly appreciated by
the students in the two year's course.
— Those who may think that the students do not
appreciate the advantages of the college course and
take no interest in its welfare, would have been sur-
prised could they have been at the Plant House last
Wednesday afternoon and evening. The number of
students who solicitously examined the extent of
damages by the recent storm in the vineyard and
peach orchard, was very gratifying.
— The officers of the Sophomore class are as fol-
lows : Pres., R. D. Warden ; vice-pres., A. Mont-
gomery; sec. and treas., C. A. Baxter.; class captain,
W.Q. Kinsman; historian, J. P. Nickerson; foot-ball
captain, J. H. Wright; reading room director, A.
Montgomery; tennis, J. S. Eaton; base-ball captain,
R. D. Warden; polo captain, T. H. Charmbury; ser-
geant-at-arms, W. Q. Kinsman ; athlectic director, J.
J. Eaton.
— The following men from the Freshmen and 1st
Year classes have become members of the various
college fraternities : Q. T. V., G. F. Keenan, C. W.
Smith, D. A. Beaman, H. P. Dickinson; Phi Sigma
Kappa, W. A. Hooker, E. M. Wright, A. A. Boutelle ;
D. C. K., J. D. Canto, C. Sastre, J. W. Dutcher, A.
B. Ashley; College Shakespearean Club, F. H. Turner,
S. E. Smith, C. M. Walker, H. E. Maynard, J. B.
Isham, B. H. Smith.
— Following are the Junior class officers: Pres., G.
D. Leavens; vice-pres., L. F. Clark; sec, G. A.
Drew; treas., C. A. Peters; class captain, F. W.
Barclay ; historian, J. A. Emrich ; sergeant-at-arms,
J. W. Allen; foot-ball captain, F. W. Barclay; base-
ball captain, J. A. Emrich ; polo captain, J. A. Em-
rich ; reading room directors.J. M. Barry, L. F. Clark;
foot-ball, C. A. King, J. R. Eddy; base-ball, J. A.
Emrich, C. I. Goessmann ; polo, j. R. Eddy, J. A.
Emrich.
— The Senior class has elected the following offi-
cers for the term : Pres., J. L. Marshall ; vice-pres.,
A. S. Kinney; treas., H. T. Edwards; sec, H. H.
Roper; sergeant-at-arms, I. C. Poole; class captain,
P. A. Leamy; foot-ball captain, A.M.Kramer; base-
ball captain, G. Tsuda ; polo captain, H. W. Moore;
reading room directors, H. H. Roper, F. E. de Luce;
foot-ball, H. C. Burrington, J. L. Marshall ; base-ball;
P. A. Leamy, F. H. Read; polo, M. E. Sellew, H.
T. Edwards.
— The consolidation of the two experiment stations
has been permanently effected, and the following de-
partments established : Fertilizers, Dr. Goessmann ;
entomology, Prof. Fernald ; agriculture, Prof. Brooks ;
horticulture. Prof. Maynard ; botany, Prof. Stone ;
veterinary, Dr. Paige ; meteorology, Prof. Metcalf .
Prof. Stone has moved into the east brick building of
the station and will use it wholly for his department.'
The barn of the former Hatch station will be fitted for
feeding experiments with cattle, sheep and swine, under
the direction of Dr. Lindsey. G. A. Billings, '95, will
assist Dr. Lindsey in his work.
— On Saturday, August 31 , a delegation of about
two hundred and fifty ladies and gentleman from the
American Association for the Advancement of Science
arrived from Springfield and proceeded to investigate
the methods and results in the various departments of
the college. Special attention was given to the Plant
House and Insectary, although other departments were
visited by many. The members of the Association
expressed themselves as well pleased with the general
excellence of the college equipment and may be de-
pended upon to recommend the institution to anyone
wishing for a good scientific education.
— On Friday evening, Sept. 13, the college Y. M.
C. A. tendered a reception to the incoming classes,
for the purpose of becoming better acquainted with
the new men and of extending to them the fellowship
of the organization. The chapel was tastefully deco-
rated with flowers and plants from the green-house and
refreshments were served by members of the commit-
tee. Students and faculty alike strove to make the
occasion pleasant to all, and their efforts were well
AGGIE LIFE.
rewarded. These receptions serve the double purpose
of making the students better acquainted with each
other and of bringing them into closer union and sym-
pathy with the faculty.
— There is every prospect for a fine foot-ball team
this fall. With over forty candidates for the team
there is sure to be some lively competition and hard
work, two important elements of success in the game.
Perhaps the next in importance is the financial support
of the team. This is for you to give, and upon your gen-
erosity depends the success or failure of the season.
No matter how proficient the team, without adequate
support it can do nothing. Let every man put his
hands down deep in his pockets and draw forth a few
dollars from the summer's earnings. It can be put to
no better use than in supporting the reputation and ad-
vancing the interests of old Aggie.
— At a mass meeting of the college Friday evening,
Sept. 6, the following business was transacted. Reports
from the secretaries of the various associations v/ere
read and accepted. Voted to levy a tax of $1.00 upon
the college for the support of the reading room. A
report from the committee on a college pin was ac-
cepted. Voted that the sample pin costing $2.00 be
adopted as a college pin and that orders be received
for it by the presidents of the various classes. The
pin is a fac-simile of the State seal, with a maroon
band running obliquely across on which are the letters
M. A. C. in gold. Alumni who wish to procure pins
can send their names to P. A. Leamy, Chairman of
the Committee.
— The Glee and Banjo clubs have united under the
name of the "Amherst Mass. State College Glee and
Banjo Clubs, " and propose to make the coming season
reflect creditably upon the musical talent of the college.
The officers and members of the club are as follows :
Leader of Glee club and assistant leader of Banjo
club, F. E. DeLuce ; manager, C. A. Norton. Glee
Club: 1st tenor, F. E. Barrett, J. A. Emrich, W. S.
Fisher; 2d tenor, G. D. Leavens, B. M.Wright; 1st
bass, F. B. Shaw; 2d base, F. E. DeLuce, C. A.
Norton. Banjo club: Leader, J. D. Canto; banjeau-
rines, J. D. Canto, F. E. Barrett, F. B. Shaw, C. A.
Peters ; 1st banjo, C. I. Goessmann ; 2d banjo, C. A.
Norton, N. Shultis; guitar, C. Sastre ; mandolin, Y.
H. Canto. Prof. Bigelow of Amherst college will
train the Glee club, and Lombard, Amherst '96, will
instruct the Banjo club. The enthusiasm and enter-
prise which the men show in their work is very com-
mendable and cannot fail to make the season one of
the most successful in the history of the college.
— On Wednesday afternoon, Sept. 11th., the
college was visited by a terrific thunder and hail storm
which swept over the entire farm, uprooting trees,
washing out road beds, smashing glass and destroying
crops. Inside of twenty minutes, 1 .33 inches of rain
fell while the wind reached a velocity 91.6 miles an
hour, the highest recorded velocity in the history of
the meteorological station. Hailstones fell measuring
1.8 inches in diameter and 3 inches in circumferance.
The greatest damage was done at the Plant House
where the loss is variously estimated at from $1000 to
$1500. Glass in all the greenhouses was broken in
many places and it will require an immense amount
of labor to repair the damage. Peaches, grapes,
apples were all so severly injured by the hail that the
crops will hardly fetch a third of the expected proceeds.
But the college is not alone in its affliction, all over
the town the effects of the storm are seen in uprooted
trees, washed out roads and ruined crops. A storm
like this occurs but once in a life time, for which we
should be sincerely thankful,
A SONG.
A maiden passed and as she went
She played upon an instrument
And sang a song so sweetly blent
With melody divine —
That 'long her path the willows bowed
Their heads still lower and the crowd
Of flowers wild that kissed her feet
Gave forth a sweeter scent.
— M. in Univ. Cynic.
BEYOND.
I know not how nor when nor where,
But some day in the dim, deep future, there
We shall meet.
Hand clasped in hand and heart to heart,
Eye to eye, and clearer then, for wide apart
The veil of sense is rent.
A sleep, a dream, a good-night's parting word,
A night-watch as we cross the ford,
Then — Ah ! Grim death grows sweet.
—P. M. In Brunonian.
AGGIE LiFE.
©■fees &r\d ^©mmervfcs.
Another International Yachting contest over and
this time we had not the satisfaction of inflicting our
usual number of defeats upon the Englishman. Of
course the cup stays upon American soil as it is
eminently proper it should do, at least until a chal-
lenger presents himself wjio will not, for such trivial
reasons as those given by Lord Dunraven, refuse to
sail the races of the series as prescribed, but from the
point of view of good fellowship and feeling with our
English cousins, there is much to be regretted about
the deplorable manner in which the contest was
finished.
As Americans we have of course much to be
thankful for. The superiority of the American sailor
in building and sailing this most wonderful of racing
craft has been again demonstrated beyond a doubt.
In the one satisfactory race of the series the Defender
gave her adversaries such a drubbing as must have
recalled to their minds the days of the Mayflower and
Volunteer. She afterward showed her ability to sail in
a crippled condition and covered herself with glory. Our
joy at these results is not to be compared to what we
should have felt had we seen her sailing home a win-
ner in three out of five fair and well contested races,
as we may rest assured she would have done had not
unforseen circumstances arisen to prevent.
We may also rejoice at the action of the N. Y.
Yacht club in offering to resail the disputed second
race. After thus doing all in their power to promote
the best of feeling between the contestants, we can
but wonder at the action of Lord Dunraven in with-
drawing the Valkyrie at a moment when it must lead
to so much unfavorable comment and possibly to an
end of the friendly meetings upon the water, which
have been so desirable a feature of the sporting world
since the America brought home the Queen's cup in
1870.
MUSIC.
When, as the day grows dim,
Soft music steals on the enchanted air.
The wild bird on the swaying limb,
Or instrumental tones, or human voices dear,
They are but breathings from a higher sphere,
Bringing a few faint notes of the eternal hymn.
— Rix, in Brunonian.
SCHEDULE.
FALL TERM.
GENERAL EXERCISES.
A. M.
8-00-
8-30-
A. M.
8-15-
10-15
11-15
1-15-
-Chapel.
Inspection of rooms, Sat.
10-30 A. m— Church. Sunday.
4-45 p. m— Drill, M., T., Th.
CLASS EXERCISES.
Four Years' Course.
2-15—1
3-15-
8-15-
9-15-
10-15
1 1-15
ph English F.
i Entomology M. T. W. Th.
c2 Chemistry M. T. W. Th.
i Entomology M. T. W. Th.
c2 Chem. M. T. W. Th.
d Military Science F.
—a Agriculture
m Mathematics*
— z Pol. Econ.
m Engineering*
c Chemistry W. Th. F.
b Botany M. T. Th. F.
b Horticulture M. T. Th. F.
ph German W.
z Veterinary T. W.
b Botany M. T. Th. F.
z Veterinary M. Th. F.
ph German M. Th. F.
ph English T.
SOPHOMORE.
m Mathematics M. Th. F
p English T. W.
■p French M. T. W. Th.
c Chemistry F.
— ph Agriculture M. T.
b Botany W. F.
c Chemistry Th.
- c Chemistry M. T.
b Botany W. F.
ph Agriculture Th.
ph Agriculture F.
SECOND YEAR.
8-15 — z Zoology
9- I 5— c Chemistry M. T. W.
b Gardening Th.
10-15— b Gardening M. T. Th.
p English W.
1 1 - 1 5— p English M.T.
d Mathematics W. Th. 1
1 - 1 5— a Agriculture M. T. Th.
2-15—
3-15—
1-15—
31-5
a Agriculture M. Th. F.
m Physics T. W.
z Zoology M. T. W. Th.
z Zoology M. T. W. Th.
ph English M. W. F.
cl Chemistry M. T. Th.
cl Chemistry M. Th.
Gardening T.
b Gardening M. T.
FRESHMAN.
b Botany
ph Latin M. T. W. Th.
d Mathematics
d Book-keeping M. T.
p English Th. F.
d Tactics T.
FIRST YEAR.
d Mathematics M. T. W.
b Botany M. T. W.
a Agriculture Th. F.
p English M. T. Th.
ph Agriculture W.
zl Drawing F.
a Agriculture M. T.
zl Drawing F.
zl Drawing M. Th.
d Tactics T.
zl Drawing M. Th.
ROOMS:— a Agriculture, b Botany, bg Eotan. Garden, bl Botan. Lab. c
Chemistry, cl First Chem. Lab. c2 Second Chem. Lab. ch Chapel, d Drill
Hall, e East Chapel, i Insectary. 1 Library, m Mathematics, p President's,
ph Philosophy, pi Physical Laboratory, t Tower, w West Chapel, z Zoology,
zl Zoological Laboratory. *As directed.
The editor, with gladsome cry,
Exclaims, "My work is done.'
The manager, with weary sigh,
Complains, "My work is dun.'
-College Life,
AGGIE LIFE.
THE GUARDIAN ANGELS OF THE SUMMER
TIME.
Well, we're back again, back on the same old ground.
With only a few new ratholes and papers scattered round.
Our lounge is shy another leg, the mirror has a crack,
But is not as bad as last year on the first day we were back.
Our first day back and everything so splendidly upset ;
We haven't room to lie or sit or even stand as yet.
How ever did the folks that cleaned this dormitory out
Get things I left so orderly all scattered round about.
I'm sure I left the books arranged upon their proper shelves;
Don't tell me they got all mixed up in this way by themselves,
It's funny how I came to leave three hats upon that rack
And how I came to look in vain for one when I got back.
Well, it's always just the same old way when the long
vacation's on ;
They clean our rooms and fix them up because the crowd is
gone.
It looks as though it had been cleaned by the streaks upon
the wall
But it's not as bad as usual for the first day after all.
Ivssrms
LIBRARY NOTES.
During the summer a number of volumes on the
subjects of Civil and Sanitary Engineering have been
added to the Library.
Illustrations of British Fungi, (Hymenomycetes) , by
M. C. Cooke. This work is in nine volumes, of which
eight consist principally of illustrative plates while the
ninth contains descriptive matter. They are intended
to serve as an atlas to the "Handbook of British
Fungi."
Annals of the Entomological Society of France.
From 1856 to 1896.
Wanderings in South America. Charles Waterton.
This book is written by a lover of Nature, who
describes with untiring zeal and interest the barbarous
countries which he visited. He tells about the blow-
pipe and the wourali poisoned arrows used by the
natives in their peculiar mode of hunting. As a
preface, a review of the wanderings is given by Sidney
Smith, and altogether it is an interesting, classically
written volume.
Two Voyages to New England and Rarities of New
England. By John Josselyn. These two celebrated
books were first published by the author in 1672 and
1674 and the present editions are as near as possible
Fac-similes of the original ones. They are valuable
as literary curiosities and are frequently referred to,
being among the the earliest works on the Botany and
Natural History of New England,
'86. — The engagement is announced of R.B. Mack-
intosh of Peabody to Miss Elizabeth Lord of Peabody.
'94. — F. G. Averell was in town a few days ago.
'94. — C. P. Lounsbury has arrived at his new home
in South Africa.
'95.— G. A. Billings, Box 710, Amherst, Mass., Asst.
in the Department of Foods and Cattle Feeding at the
Hatch Experiment Station.
'95. — R. A. Cooley, Amherst, Mass., Asst. Ento-
mologist, Hatch Experiment Station.
'95.— C. M. Dickinson, 68 Lake St., Chicago, 111.,
with E. H. Hunt, florist.
'95. — A. B. Smith, care L. D. Hammond, 177 La
Salle St., Chicago, 111., with Hammond, Fry & Shel-
don, insurance agents.
'95.— E. A. White, Asst. Florist, M. A. C.
'95.— H. B. Read, Westford, Mass.
'95.— W. A. Root, Deerfield, Mass.
'95. — C. B. Lane, Asst. Agriculturist, Storrs Agri-
cultural School.
Some one said that "this is pre-eminently an age of
specialists." It is a rare thing to find a symmetrically
developed student. But it is not an uncommon thing
to find one who is almost a marvel in some certain
line ; yet in this same one it is not a very surprising
thing to find that there is a most conspicuous weakness
as well. The cultivation of one particular habit to the
neglect of others must of necessity produce narrow-
ness and weakness somewhere. While each one should
strive to be in a reasonable measure proficient in some
i special line, the importance of a good, well balanced
foundation cannot be too forcibly urged before the
specialty is undertaken. The one who decides early
in life to be a preacher, a doctor, or a lawyer, may
1 find to his bitter disapointment that his "calling" is of
I such character as to call him to the shovel, the shop,
! or the sod. Certainly the moderately strong man that
j is well balanced is a more desirable citizen than one
who is very strong in but one line. The latter is bound
to war — turn in whichever direction you may. — Earl-
hamite.
AGGIE LIFE.
OUGHT THE UNITED STATES MAINTAIN A
LARGE NA VYP
Does the United States need a large fleet in order
to defend herself ? Defend herself I say, since it is
the policy of the U. S. not to interfere with other
nations, except when they violate some international
law, or encroach on her domains. Unlike most other
large powers she has no colonies scattered over the
globe and looking to her for protection ; she has no
alliances with foreign governments, and no desire for
foreign military conquests. Still her interests are
everywhere and must be cared for.
Let us consider the cost of the British navy, at
present the most powerful navy in existence. The
following figures are from Lord Brasseys' Naval
Annual for 1892: First cost of existing navy, $304,-
067,550. Annual expenditure since 1870 to keep
the fleet in serviceable condition, $10,315,545.
Annual expense for effective service, half pay, pen-
sions, colonial services, etc., $71,201,000. Thus her
command of the seas has cost England an original
outlay of $300,000,000 and an annual expenditure of
$80,000,000 ; but England must maintain her supre-
macy at any cost.
With the United States the case is entirely differ-
ent ; we do not wish command of the sea ; it is not a
national necessity with us as it is with England. It is
true that we are a large nation and must have repre-
sentation abroad ; our coast line is very long and must
be defended. Although we have an enormous coast-
wise commerce, nearly all our foreign traffic is car-
ried in the ships of other nations. Hence we have
only a small commercial marine to protect. The
United States is independent of the rest of the world
in respect to all supplies, and no blockade of our
ports could force us to surrender.
Therefore, we need a small fleet in foreign waters
to maintain our national dignity, and afford protection
to our interests. At home our four thousand five
hundred miles of sea coast must have adequate de-
fense. Upon this long stretch of coast are thirty
ports demanding protection ; of these, twelve are so
important as centers of commercial v/ealth that the
country has much at stake in their security. Now,
shall these ports be protected by forts, land batteries,
mines and torpedo boats, or by war-ships ?
Experience gained through the Civil War has
taught us the proper policy to be observed when a
navy larger than our own is operating on our coast_
The plan of stationing a few coast defense vessels in
our chief ports in place of permanent fortifications
would not only offer too little protection, but would
also permit a blockade of the coast, thus failing in the
very point in which it ought to be strong. If instead
of our fleet being scattered, a few in each port, it was
concentrated it might become aggressive. Although
England has been mistress of the seas for many years
it was only about thirty-five years ago that the sub-
ject of coast defense was seriously discussed ; about
1 860 coast fortifications were begun, involving an out-
lay of $50,000,000. These defenses have been
maintained up to the present time and are a part of
the war policy of the present government.
What advantages have land fortifications and bat-
teries over war vessels as means of harbor defense ?
First, cheapness. In 1885 a joint board of army
and navy officers were appointed to " examine and
report at what ports, fortifications, or other defenses
are most urgently required, the character and kind of
defenses best adapted for each with reference to arma-
ment " and " the utilization of torpedoes, mines or
other defensive apparatus." This board estimated
that $130,000,000 judiciously expended would place
the coast in a condition of security, even if operated
against by the largest naval means that could be
brought against it. The cost of maintaining land
works is trifling compared with the maintenance of
steel battle ships. It is a fallacy that the life of a
steel vessel is longer than that of a wooden one ; it is
much shorter. Corrosion has already made serious
inroads on our new navy. A gun mounted on land
costs from one third to one fifth as much as the
same gun on ship board.
A small annual outlay would keep these land
defences in serviceable condition, while as has been
stated, England spends annually $80,000,000 to keep
up her navy.
Second, permanence. These fortifications are per-
manent ; the life of a vessel is uncertain.
Third, increased effectiveness and range. There is
continual development going on in the construction of
battleships. Much less weight in armor and arma-
ment is now used than formerly. One hundred and
ten ton guns are replaced by those weighing sixty-seven
AGGIE LIFE.
ii
tons, and carrying a smaller projectile with increased
velocity.
These developments have all resulted from the
desire of increasing the efficiency of ships of war in
their contests with each other, and not with a view of
contending with forts ; thus the curved fire of the old
guns was more dreaded by land batteries than the
flatter trajectories resulting from increased velocity.
Close range is necessary in order to bring the second-
ary armament into action, and of course as greater
precision of fire is obtained by stable than by movable
platforms, the advantage is all with land guns.
A more perfect cover is also afforded the men on
land.
It has seemed best to reduce gun calibre on ship
board, but that is no reason the same should be done
on land. The enemy knowing that we have much
heavier guns will fight at such range that his second-
ary armament will be useless ; again the advantage is
with the shore guns. For high angled fire guns the
Navy Department has adopted a single calibre, twelve
inches. This large calibre will allow weight enough to
the projectile to insure deck penetration, and capacity
for large charges of high explosives. This mortar
may be used with a range of five miles with great pre-
cision. In the modern ship the protective deck is
placed below the water line, and is covered by a
wooden deck, the secondary armament being between
the two. A shell from a twelve inch mortar would
penetrate both decks and act among the boilers and
magazines. In short, battle ships are constructed with
a view of fighting each other, and are at a disadvan-
tage when compelled to contend with a much heavier
armament placed on shore. Our harbors should also
be defended by submarine mines, torpedo boats, etc.
Provide our ports with these" defenses and no fleet
however large could destroy them ; maintain a small
fleet in foreign waters to represent our country, and
protect our interests, and I think the United States
will have done all that prudence and safety require
of her. x. y. z.
Esrha^es.
The only woman chemist in Paris is a Vassar girl,
Miss Ida Welt. She has distinguished herself at the
University of Geneva and at the University of Paris.
The Academy of Sciences has just published her
"Researches on Dissymmetrical Hydocarbons,
-In Bmnonian.
EMBLEMS OF GOD'S LOVE.
To the flowers of Spring,
Which gladden hill and lea,
I tune my heart to sing,
For in these gifts I see
The God of all.
Who thro' them talks to me
Of trust and purity.
Arrayed in priceless dress,
They neither toil nor weave,
But silently express
The great love they receive
From God above
Who urges us to be
Like them in purity.
NO SECRET.
In the realm of College lore,
Whether recent or of yore,
'Tisn't hard to find
What it is that hov'ring near
Turns the student into seer,
Fires the latent mind.
As, through flower bud waiting ready.
Heart-life throbbing, pulses steady,
Shoots the magic gleam.
When from Phobus' silvered crest
Leaping down at love's behest
Comes the quick'ning beam.
So, when finds its power to grasp,
Opes the mind its secret clasp,
Siezes wisdom's gold-;
Roused by live thoughts into bloom,
Breathes it forth a sweet perfume —
Treasures new and old.
Would you, would you know the name
Of this breath that fans a flame
Mounting up so high?
'Tis the genius of endeavor
Like a mighty mystic lever
Lifting toward the sky.
— College Life.
SONG.
O Death, 1 never have feared thee,
But little did I know
That I, ere close of the summer.
Should learn to love thee so.
For gladness came in the spring time
And wooed me for life with glee.
But she is gone with the roses
And sorrow hath wooed for thee.
— Q. E. D. in Univ. Cynic.
12
AGGIE LIFE.
Mrs C. — "Do you believe that cures can be effected
by the laying on of hands?"
Mrs. A. — "Certainly. 1 cured my boy of smoking in
that way."
There are 1 18 graduates of Oberlin College in active
missionary work in foreign fields. Scarcely a mission
of the American Board is without a representative.
"Tohoku Gakinu" is the name of a college in Japan,
which was established in 1886. Its sole endowment
then was a Japanese widow's mite, twelve pieces of
silver. Now the faculty numbers 20 and the students
188.
LIFE AND DEATH.
Dost thou behold that stream
Its farther shore is wrapt as in a shroud ;
The Stygian flood rolls silent as a cloud.
The path along the shore
Now underneath an azure sky doth run,
Now darkness drear, as shadows veil the sun.
That road thou still must tread :
Sometimes thro' smiling meadows, verdure light,
'Mid wind-blown daisies, sun-kissed poppies bright.
But other whiles thy way
Thro' barren brakes and deserts drear doth lie
Where Summer's blossoms droop their heads and die,
One day, ere thou dost know,
Across thy path that inky flood will roll,
And, inward plunging, thou must seek the farther goal.
— P. M., in Biiinonian.
THE COMING OF SONG.
(Paraphrased from the Servian of Zmai Iovan Iovanovich,
after liberal translation by Nikola Tesla.)
When the sky darkened on the first great sin,
And gates that shut man out shut Hope within,
Like to the falcon when his wing is broke,
The bitter cry of mortals then awoke :
"Too heavy is our burden," groaned the two.
"Shall woes forever on our track pursue,
And nest within these empty hearts ? Or, worse,
Shall we be withered by the cruel curse ?
Already less than human, shall we fall
By slow succession to some animal?"
Then, filled with pity at the desperate cry,
Came from his throne of thunder the Most High :
"That you should suffer" (spake the Voice) "is just :
'T is you have chosen for a feast a crust.
But not so unrelenting 1 — the least
Of all your kind shall be above the beast.
That erring mortals be not lost in fear,
Come from my shining courts, daughter dear !
Thou dost to heaven, shalt to earth belong."
She came ; she stayed : it was the Muse of Song.
Again the day was radiant with light,
And something more than stars illumined the night.
Hope, beckoning, to the desert took its flight.
Where is Pain and dire Distress,
Song shall sooth like soft caress ;
Though the stoutest courage fails.
Song's an anchor in all gales ;
When all others fail to reach,
Song shall be the thrilling speech ;
Love and friends and comfort fled,
Song shall linger by your bed ;
And when doubt shall question, Why?
Song shall lift you to the sky.
— Robert Underwood Johnson, in Earlhamite.
MY SWEETHEART.
Oh. you whose sweethearts die,
And being dead are soon forgot ;
Ye little know how hard my lot,
Pass by ; pass by.
Go weep your ladies dead ;
Although ye loved them passing well,
Ye had your solace, as ye tell,
When ye were wed.
May made them glorious ;
.Gay Autumn gave them golden sheaves
Of corn and fair red fruit and leaves ;
Ye were blest thus.
What if they passed away
In Winter, when all joy is done ;
Shall ye not count your heaven won
That Summer's day.
Nay, lovers, pity me ;
I have such long years loved in vain ;
My sweetheart, howsoever fain,
I may not see.
My lady is Dame Death,
Whom I have chosen long ago ;
Yet though she goeth to and fro
And bateth breath.
She will not heed my word
Nor hearken how I long for her,
Her truer, worthier worshipper
Through hope deferred.
And yet my heart's request
Is but to see her and so die,
Nay breathe her breath as she goes by
And be at rest.
— Idtesse In Univ. Cynic.
AGGIE LIFE.
13
NOTICES.
The President will be at his office at the Library from 1 1 to
1 1-30 A. M. and 2 to 4 p. m. every day except Saturday and
Sunday.
The Treasurer will be at his office at the Satanic Museum
from 4 to 5-30 p. u. on Wednesdays and Saturdays from 3 to
5-30 p. m.
The college library will be open for the drawing of books
from 2 to 4 p. m. and from 6-30 to 8 p. m. every day in the
week except Saturday and Sunday ; on Saturday from 8 a.m.
to 12 M., from 1 to 4 p. m. and from 6-30 to 8 p. m.; on
Sunday from 12 to 3 P. m., for reference only.
Amherst College Library will be open from 8-45 a. m. to
6 P. M. and from 6-30 to 9-30 p. m. except on Sundays and
the Holidays. M. A. C. students may obtain the privilege of
using this library by applying to Pres. Goodell.
Mails are taken from the box in North College at 1 p. M.
and 8 p. m. week-days, and at 7 p. m. on Sundays.
WHICH WA Y DO YOU GO HOME!
Boston & Maine, Southern Division.
Trains leave Amherst going East for Ware. Oakdale, South
Sudbury and Boston at 6.09, 8.20, a. m., 2.34 p. m., Sundays
6.10.
Returning leave Boston at 8.45 a. m., 1.30, 4.00 p. M.
Sundays 1.30 p. m.
For Worcester 6.09. 8.20 a. m., 2.34 p. M. Sunday at
6.10 a. m.
Returning leave Worcester at 1 1.15 a. m., 2.25, 5.58 p. m.
6.09 a. m and 2.34 p. m. connect at Ware with north bound
trains on the Ware River Branch of the B. &. A. and the 6.09,
8.20 A. M., and 2.34 p. M. connect with south bound trains on
the same road.
Trains leave Amherst going West to Northampton at 8.01,
10.30, a. m., 12.05, 1.25. 4.45, 5.14. 7.18, 8.40 p. m. Sundays,
11.15 a. m., 5.19, 8.30 p. m.
Returning leave Northampton at 5.55, 8.05, 8,50 a. m.,
12.30. 2.20, 4.20, 6.00, 8.20 p. m. Sundays. 5.55, 10.20 a. m.,
7.35 p. m.
Trains connecting with the Conneticut River R. R., going
south leave Amherst at 8.01. 10.30 a. m., 12.05, 1.20, 5.45,
5.14, 7.18,8.40 p.m. Sundays, 1 1.16 a. m.. 8.30 p. m.
Trains connecting with Connecticut River R. R., going
north leave Amherst at 10.30 a. m., 1.20. 7.18 p. m.
New London Northern.
Trains leave Amherst for New London, Palmer and the
south at 6.44 a. m., 12.13, 5.57 p. m.
For Brattleboro and the north at 9.05, 1 1.46 a. m., 8.42 p. a.
Trains leave Palmer for Amherst and the north at 8.22,
11.00 a. m., 7.15 p. M.
Trains going south connect at Palmer with B. &. A., trains
for the east and west.
North bound trains connect with Fitchburg R. R. for the
east and west.
SHEET
■ AND
MUSIC BOOKS.
STRINGS FOB VIOLIN, BANJO AND G
Cusf\Hiarfs Ausic $fore,
SOIlTHAMl'TON.
Merchant Tailor
Business Suits, $19.
Custom Pants, $4.50
REPAIRING AND PRESSING AS ADVERTISED.
SATISFACTION GUARANTEED.
Burt House, opposite the old Alpha Delta Phi House.
1850.
■GO TO-
1895.
VEILS PHOTOGRAPHIC STUDI
FOR THE BEST WORK.
Society, Class and G?oup Iflork a Specialty.
LANTERN SLIDES MADE TO ORDER.
PHOTOGRAPHS OF THE CENTURY PLANT FOR
SALE.
«j, L,. LJ
E. K, BENNETT,
Jeweler,
Optician,
Watchmaker.
FIKST DOOR FROM POST OFFICE.
FINE GOODS.
LOW PRICES.
GOOD WORK GUARANTEED.
M
AGGIE LIFE.
m^MSESSB^^^l^^
¥i-z ^&wz^^g szasgaBg 3r&z%:~.gm$. %~s^ws-% -\
DUNLAP HATS.
MONARCH SHIRTS.
NORTHAMPTON.
FINE CLOTHING
AND FURNISHINGS.
E. & W. COLLARS & CUFFS.
FINE NECKWEAR.
msMzi mm i^mMncms^mmmsm^MggmssmimExmmis&m,
Buy the Latest Farm Machinery and Hake Money.
Do you know we keep the largest assortment of Farm-
ing Tools, Grass and Garden Seeds to be found in the
state, and can furnish same at wholesale or retail. We
have a complete stock of spraying utensils, Paris Green,
Hellibore, Bordeaux Mixture in liquid or dry form.
Write j or
Circulars
110 page catalogue showing a large collection of Farm,
ing Tools, and large list of Choice Seeds, with full direc-
tions for using and planting the same, free on application.
■Q.
162 Front St.,
Worcester, Mass.
Hair Dressing Rooms.
Razors Honed and Shaving Supplies always on band.
F ERD. FANEUF.
AMHERST, MASS.
(Hassaehuserts Agricultural College.
AT THE
WE HAVE PUKE BRED
outiidown Sib
j
And we beg to announce that we usually have a surplus
stock of these breeds for sale at reasonable prices.
For information address,
WM. P. BROOKS, Amhekst, Mass.
MASS. AGRICULTURAL COLLEGE,
Botanical Department,
AMHERST, MASS.
We would inform the friends of the college, and the public
generally, that we are prepared to supply
in limited quantities
FRUIT AND ORNAMENTAL TREES AND SHRUBS,
SMALL FRUITS AND PLANTS
TRUE TO NAME, ALSO
CUT FLOWERS AND DESIGNS,
ALL AT THE LOWEST PRICE.
For Trees, Plants, Shrubs, Flowers and Small Fruits, address,
PROF. S. T. MAYNARD,
AMHERST, MASS.
FINE METAL AND FAIENCE LAMPS.
B. & II. and ROCHESTER, $1.00 UP. VERY HAND-
SOME DUPLEX, $1.50, $2.00 and $2.50.
For Fine Fruit, Confectionery and Fancy Biscuit go to
0. G. COUCH & SON'S.
AGGIE LIFE.
L
THOMIB 0. 23 ILL ON,
DEALER EN
Hard and Free Burning Coals
OF THE BEST QUALITY.
ggp-Orders by mail will receive prompt attention. «,^
RESIDENCE SOUTH PROSPECT ST.
I. 191.
ill
ILAIN,
Uvery ar\d Feed Stable,
OMNIBUSES, HACKS, DOUBLE AND SINGLE
TEAMS.
PRICES REASONABLE.
PHOENIX EOW,
AMHERST, MASS.
BOOTS AND SHOES
FOR EVERYBODY.
A FINE LINE OF STUDENTS'
DRESS SHOES, IN PATENT LEATHER, BALS. AND
CONGRESS. A FULL LINE OF
IKTTIBIBZEIK O-OOIDS.
FOOT-BALL SHOES AT LOWEST CASH PRICES.
JS^Jiepniring done while you tvait.J&r
2 VMOSN1X MOV.'.
DICKINSON I GOER™,
BOARDING
Livery, Feel and Exchange Stable
Hacks to and from all trains.
SLEtGHS AND WAGONS FOR SALE.
Chase's Barn,
Amherst, Mass.
M. N. SPEAR,
ooksBlier, sutiemr aid Mmm.
WALL PAPERS AND BORDERS.
SECOND-HAND TEXT BOOKS BOUGHT and SOLD
AMHERST, MASS.
PARISEAU BROTHERS,
razors honed, barbers supplies for sale.
Amherst House Annex, Amherst, Mass.
'9
:f:e3:.£>.:e ; i^la.c;ist.
NO. 1 COOK'S BLOCK, - - AMHERST, MASS.
Pure Drugs and Medicines,
FANCY AND TOILET ARTICLES, IMPORTED AND
DOMESTIC CIGARS, CIGARETTES, ETC.
MEERSCHAUM AND BRIAR PIPES, FISHING TACKLE
AND SPORTING GOODS.
Metallic Cartridges for Pistols, Sporting and Springfield rifles
Sunday and night call > responded to at residence, first door
"west of Chase's Block.
AMHERST COLLEGE
* Co-Operative Steam Laundry*
and Carpet Renovating Establishment.
Aggie Agei:».t, C TE^. jF»^%.X-,a.IS3IS 'O?,
Get Sample Rates for Washing and Mending.
Work taken Monday delivered Thursday.
" " Thursday delivered Saturday.
S^iaATISFACTION GU ARANTEBD. sS 2
OFFICE :
Next Door West of Amity St. School House.
C. D. UTLEY & CO.,
Barge lo and from all Trains.
DOUBLE AND SINGLE TEAMS TO ORDER.
S^SPECIAL RATES.,^3§
PasseDger to center, ------ ioc.
Passenger to Aggie, ------- 25c.
2 Passengers to Aggie, ------ 40c.
3 or more passengers to Aggie, - - - 15c. each.
Passenger and trunk, ------ 25c.
Barge furnished for parties and clubs.
AGGIE LIFE.
e
8-K
aty of oi clones
l we are Pleasefl to See.
■■n
A customer once, we can count on as a
sure customer in the future. Good qual-
ities, correct styles, perfection of work-
manship and popular prices are the coax-
ers. Every sale backed by a guarantee
as good as gold.
5 9v p
For Low Prices and Good Quality of Goods go to
They make a specialty of
GENT'S fflERiO UNDERWEAR.
There you will be sure to get suited from such a
complete stock.
Gents' Ties, Collars and Cuffs.
Laundered Shirts, Dress Shirts,
Night Shirts, Suspenders,
Hosiery, and Heavy Mittens and Gloves
loiers, Tailors, flatters, Finlslp.
B. W. BLDBEJETT & CD.,
Merchant Tailors
AND DEALERS IN
READY-MADE CLOTHING.
We give you a watch worth $5.00 with Suits, Coats and Ulsters.
Suits made to order in our own workshop, $20 up.
Trousers, $5 up.
^"•Repairing neatly done at short notice. .»®3
Ebq. W. Bladgett & Ga.
BUY YOUR SUPPLIES OF
FOUNTAIN IMSroS^.
Seymour, West Mercantile and Waterman.
^Botany Supplies, Gum Paper, Lenses, Herbarium Slips, &c>
STATIONERY, PAPER,
wholesale and retail at prices which defy competition.
CHOICE OOSff^^O^lONJ^HTST,
FRESH TWICE A WEEK.
ALL KINDS OF FRUIT IN SEASON.
In fact everything which a student may find himself in need of from a box of Pens to a glass of Boynton's Celebrated
Gloria can be had at
Allen Brothers' Great Bargain Emporium,
VOL. VI.
AMHERST, MASS., OCTOBER 2, 1895.
NO.
E* L I f J
Published Fortnightly by Students of the Mass. Agr'l College.
Terms $1.00 per year, in advance. Single copies, 10c.
Postage outside United States and Canada, 25c. extra.
Entered at the Post Office as second-class mail matter.
BOARD OF EDITORS.
P. A. LEAMY, '96, Editor-in-Chief.
F. P. WASHBURN, '96, Business Manager.
H. W. MOORE, '96. As'st Business Manager.
H. H. ROPER, '96, Exchange.
P. S. W. FLETCHER, '96, College Notes.
J. L. BARTLETT, '97, Library Notes.
C. A. KING. '97. Alumni Notes.
J. M. BARRY. '97, Athletics.
R. D. WARDEN. '98.
Students and Alumni are requested to contribute. Communications should
be addressed, Aggie Life, Amherst, Mass.
Aggie Life will be sent to ail subscribers until its discontinuance is
ordered and arrears paid.
ECdi'tori&ls.
With the beginning of the new year the editors
once more begin their work and take up pen and
wrack their brains for new thoughts and ideas. Then
it is that the managers must begin to hustle and to
look around for the dollars and cents that are
going to pay for the paper. The paper is not,
as some may be led to think, a means of putting
money in the editors' pockets ; indeed it is far more
liable at the present time to require them to support
it. Now why is this? Is not the paper a success?
Certainly it is a success in many ways if we may
judge from the testimonials we receive and from what
we individually hear about it, but it is not a success
financially and all because a considerable per cent, of
the alumni subscribers do not pay their subscriptions
promptly but allow them to run from year to year. Is
this done willfully? We should be loathe to think
that such were the case. Rather let us think it
a matter of carelessness or oversight on the part of
the subscriber and that when it is once brought to his
notice he will awake to his duty and not put off till to-
morrow what he should do to-day. If this is done
there will be a great burden lifted from the manager's
shoulders and the success of the paper will be
assured. This is not intended to apply to all the
alumni subscribers for some of them are very prompt
and we thank them for it. Would that they were all
like these.
With the re-organization of the W. I. L. S. should
begin a new epoch in the literary and forensic history
of the College. This is the only organization of the
kind in the institution and for that reason should re-
ceive the unfaltering support of every man here.
Under the new management meetings v/ill probably be
held every other Friday evening, for a while, at least,
and later, perhaps every week. Most students know
the object of this society, viz. : To give its members
opportunity for debate, extemporaneous speaking,
essay writing, declamation and reading, — exercises
which, as a scientific school, we are forced to largely
neglect, in our prescribed course, to our manifest dis-
advantage. You may laugh at the idea now, but in
after life you may see the great benefit such practice
as you will be able to get at the W. I. L. S. meetings
will be to you. To be able to stand on one's feet and
express one's ideas in plain, forcible and convincing
language, is worth all the trouble and exertion it will
cost to attain such ability. A man with such ability
is a power and moving factor in any assembly where
he may be found. All of us want to be found among
the prime factors in the near future. Let us, then,
one and all, for the benefit to ourselves and to our
neighbors, come out and do our best to secure this
end, working through the W. I. L. S.
i6
AGGIE LIFE.
There are two ways in which we may use the
privileges that are afforded us in this world. We may
use them legitimately, regarding them always as the
means by which we may attain some benefit, or we
may abuse them, treating these rights as if they were
ours alone, to do with as we will. In a college like
ours, which is to a certain extent isolated, the college
reading-room plays an important part, a much greater
one indeed, than most of us seem to realize. With-
out it, our knowledge of current events, of the daily
happenings of the world, would be nil ; not to mention
the great pleasure we derive from the comic papers,
and the profit we may obtain if we will, by keeping up
with the magazine literature of the day. In the few
really great magazines, there are constantly appearing
articles of science, essays and stories, attracting the
attention of the whole world, thereby rising to an im-
portance, which we, as college bred men, cannot
afford to ignore. The very fact that we have received
collegiate training will make people expect more of us,
so if we would avoid being called by that term so odi-
ous to college men, "slow," it will be our purpose to
be alert, ready to absorb each article of value as it
appears. This is but a part of the good we may get
out of the reading-room by its legitimate use, and in
doing it we are in no way interfering with the rights of
others. Unfortunately, however, there seems to be a
certain element in the college, composed of men,
who, judging from their actions, are not fit to be out
of the primary school. There is not one of them who
does not know that the papers and magazines in the
reading-room, belong to the student body as a whole,
and that when they cut out college notes, items, etc.,
they are robbing each one of their college mates. We
have certainly reached a most deplorable state, if the
practice on the part of a few, does not arouse suffi-
cient adverse public opinion on the part of the students
to prevent its occurring again. This matter of the
use and abuse of our privileges might be considered to
our advantage, with respect to many of our college in-
stitutions, by every man here.
rrsbu£e<
Ninety-nine : "What kind of hats do the fellows
wear here, anyhow?" Ninety-eight: "Oh, whatever
suits their heads best. Most of the Freshmen wear
soft ones." — College Life,
THE M. S. C.
The state of Maine, while not for many years so
far advanced along the lines of agricultural education
as many of her sister states has at last reached a po-
sition where she may point with pride to her later
progress in this direction and particularly to her state
college where within the past three or four years all
elements of uncertainty and doubt as to the future
prosperity of the institution have disappeared.
So rapidly has the M. S. C. grown in favor with the
people of the state that it has secured for itself not
only the hearty co-operation of the state authorities
but also that great essential of success a full quota of
students. No truer indication of this need be re-
quired than the fact that the class of ninety-eight, en-
tering in the midst of the hard times of the fall of '94,
showed an increase of nearly two hundred per cent,
over its immediate predecessors and brought into the
college nearly one hundred men representing all parts
of the state and all of the better classes of society.
Nature in the lavish display of her beauties over
the land of New England seems to have designed the
spot upon which the college is located especially for
the purpose to which it has been put. Here, upon the
beautiful Stillwater river which forms the western
boundary of the college campus the institution can of-
fer to its students all the advantages of a picturesque
situation where they may enjoy not only the wealth of
beauty and health which surrounds them but also an
easy access to the cities of Old Town and Bangor
which is an advantage that every true college man
cannot fail to appreciate
From a student's point of view the college presents
a field for work and improvement which will be seldom
equalled among institutions of its age and as yet, some-
what limited resources. During the past few years
every effort has been made to extend the courses as
much as possible to cover the whole field of scientific
work and to adapt them to the requirements of the
several classes of students. With this end in view there
have been introduced some eight full courses and five
shorter ones, embracing to a greater or less extent all
the branches of learning available to a college of this
kind.
While realizing that the first object of an Agricultu-
AGGIE JLIFi
'7
ral College must be the instruction of its students in
the higher principles of agriculture, both scientific and
practical, it has long been the aim of the trustees to
extend to students of the M. S. C. a full and complete
education in many of the most important sciences.
In this way they have endeavored to confine the
agricultural studies to those who desire them and to
allow to those otherwise inclined the best advantages
in the study of Civil and Mechanical Engineering.
Pharmacy, Chemistry and Preparatory medicine. A
course has also been established within a year or two,
to accommodate the ever increasing number of men
who desire to become electrical engineers which has
at once proved its usefulness by its great popularity.
Applicants for admission to the college are required
to pass much the same class examination as in other
state colleges of the country. For the benefit of those
whose previous circumstances and advantages have
been such that they are unable to pass these examina-
tions a number of short courses during the winter have
been established to which no entrance examinations
are required. An arrangement greatly to the advan-
tage of a certain class of young men without in any
way lowering the standing or rank of the four years'
course which has so often resulted from attempts of
this kind in other colleges.
In point of material equipment the college cannot
perhaps compare with our own, but it has at least, the
advantage of having its buildings well filled and the
privileges they afford thoroughly utilized. Wingate
and Coburn Halls, the two buildings used for recita-
tion rooms, are thoroughly modern structures and are
equipped for the best work in all departments. In the
near vicinity of these may be seen the college dormi-
tory, Oak Hall, which is connected by a covered pas-
sage with the boarding-house where the best of board
is furnished at a reasonable price. Other buildings
devoted to machine-shops, farm and experiment sta-
tion work are clustered among the trees which cover
the banks of the river making altogether a most de-
lightful bit of scenery.
The government of the college has been established
upon the most reliable foundation, since it involves the
honor of the student fully as much as the oversight of
those in authority. Excuses from absences are not
required except after a student has been absent from
ten per cent, or more of his exercises during the
term. In this case he may be required to pass an
extra examination in any or all of his studies.
Expenses at the college have a savor of reasona-
bleness which is decidedly refreshing at the present
day when the man who cannot really afford to go to col-
lege, but who is bound he will go, is so common.
Room rent is free to all as is the tuition, and arrange-
ments may nearly always be made to allow students
many opportunities for helping themselves.
With regard to athletics, that surest of all indica-
tors of the true condition of a college, the M. S. C.
boys have made themselves heard on nearly every
college campus to which their location gives them
access. During the past year they have supported a
base ball team which has won the Maine state cham-
pionship over Bowdoin, Bates and Colby and indica-
tions seem to point out that there is more glory ahead
for them.
Military instruction is in charge of Lieut. Hessey,
U. S. A., and while it cannot be said to equal that of
some of the sister institutions it has nevertheless
reached a very satisfactory degree of excellence.
The Maine State College is a school of science and
technology. It offers no instruction in the ancient
languages, but gives a full list of courses in the natur-
al and exact sciences and in their techinal applica-
tions. None of its courses are without their full com-
plement of those literary and other studies which are
especially useful for general training and culture.
FOOTBALL.
Amherst, 42 ; Aggie, 0.
Amherst, Sept. 18. — The Amherst college football
eleven gave the Aggies a severe defeat on the Aggie
campus last Wednesday, by a score of 42 to 0. Am-
herst won the toss, giving them the choice of goals
and Aggie the ball. The kick off was by Shaw and
the ball was secured by Foster, who advanced the
ball 25 yards. Then Aggie secured the ball on a
fumble. Washburn punted the ball to Whitney who
secured it and advanced 30 yards. In the next play
Johnston made the first touchdown for Amherst.
Time, 4 minutes. Boyden then tried for goal but
failed. Score 4 to in favor of Amherst.
Again Aggie kicks off. Foster secures the ball for
Amherst. After several plays and many fumbles
Washburn secures the ball for Aggie, he makes a
i8
AGGIE LIFE.
punt to Whitney who makes a run of 70 yards and
scores a second touchdown for Amherst ; time, 3 min.
Capt. J. G. Pratt then kicks a goal; score. 10 to 0.
Again the ball goes down the field, only to be brought
back again slowly, and carried again to the Aggie's
goal. Time, 8 min. A second goal is kicked by
Pratt making the score 16 to 0. Again the ball is
put in play, but only for a short time when the end of
the first half came, with the ball in Amherst's posses-
sion. Score 16 to in favor of Amherst.
At the beginning of the second half J. C. Burring-
ton was substituted for Gile right end for Aggie. The
ball is kicked off by Amherst and secured by Wash-
burn. At the third down the ball is punted to Foster.
Then the ball is carried forward steadily until Whit-
ney makes a 35 yard gain and gives Amherst a fourth
touchdown. Pratt failed to kick goal. Score 20 to
The ball was again put in play by Shaw and was
secured by Whitney who attempted to run with it but
fell. However, he passed the ball back to Johnston
who punted it back to the center of the field where it
was secured by Harper for Aggie. After two un-
successful attempts to make gains Washburn at-
tempted to punt the ball but was stopped, and the ball
secured by Warren who made a gain of 1 yards.
Then in one more play Foster made a fifth touch-
down ; time, 3 min. Pratt then kicks the goal mak-
ing a score of 26 to 0.
As the ball is put in play Foster secures it from the
kick off and makes a 20 yard gain. At this time
Dautel is substituted for Foster. Hall then punted
the ball down to Washburn of Aggie. Again Amherst
secures the ball and another touchdown is made by
Whitney by a 30 yard run. Pratt kicks another goal
making the score 32 to 0.
As the ball is again kicked off it is secured by
Whitney who makes a run of 65 yards. Dautel then
punts the ball 30 yards and Boyden secures the ball
in a fumble. Whitney receives the ball and makes
another touchdown, but Pratt fails to make the goal ;
score 36 to 0.
Whitney secures the ball from the kick off and
punts it back to the Aggie. Washburn then attempts
to punt but is blocked and Tyler secures the ball.
Dautel takes the ball and makes another touchdown ;
time 3 min. Pratt makes the goal, making a total of
42 to 0,
Shaw makes the last kick for the Aggie. Whit-
ney secures the ball and returns it, then for the few
minutes remaining of the second half there is some of
the hardest playing of the game. Then time is called
with the ball in Aggie's possession.
The best playing for Amherst was done by Tyler,
Whitney and Foster. The best playing for Aggie was
done by Capt. Burrington, Marshall and Washburn,
these three being the only ones to succeed in making
any gains whatever. As a whole the game as played
by Amherst was very quick and snappy. Both sides
fumbled the ball badly, and lost considerably by it.
The blocking of Amherst was very good, while Aggie
blocked poorly, and most of the time not at all. Fol-
lowing is the line up :
Amherst.
Mossman, I.e.
Aggie.
f A. D. Gile
re \
' ( J. C. Burrington
r.t. R. E. Smith
r.g. H. T. Edwards
centre, Nutting
l.g. (capt.) H. C. Burrington
l.t. Kinney
I.e. Shaw
quarterback, Harper
Boyden, l.t.
Kimball, l.g.
Fosdick,
Warren, r.g.
Tyler, r.t.
Hall, r.e.
Pratt (capt.)
Dautel, r.h.
Whitney, [ halfbacks I Marshall
Foster, J halfbacks, j Nichols
Johnstone, fullback, Washburn
Score — Amherst, 42 ; Aggie, 0. Touchdowns — Johnstone
2, Whitney 4, Foster 1, Dautel 1. Goals from touchdowns —
J. F. Pratt 5. Umpire — Trask, Amherst '96. Referee — J.
B. Hull, Aggie '91. Time — 30 minntes. Attendance — 400.
Time keeper — Thomas, Amherst '98.
W. P. I., 16; Aggie, 4.
The Worcester Tech. team defeated the Aggies
last Saturday in a hotly contested game of football
with a final score of 1 6 to 4. Tech. took the lead at
the start and held it throughout the game. Both
teams played at a disadvantage, the Aggies best half
back, Marshall, being unable to play and Burrington,
Shaw and Smith were suffering from severe strains
while Tech. was also obliged to play without four of
her best men, they being under the displeasure of the
faculty. The best work for Tech. was done by
Vaughn, Harris, Morse and Hitchcock. The Burring-
ton brothers, Harper and Washburn made the best
gains for Aggie. One of the features of the game
was an eighty yard run up the field by Harris, around
AGGIE LIFE.
19
Aggie's right end. Aggie woke up near the close of
the last half and secured a touchdown by sending
Washburn through left guard. Smith failed to kick a
goal.
Tech won the toss and took the field, giving Aggies
the ball. Shaw kicked off, Morse caught the ball and
brought it back to the center of the field, where it
went to Aggie on fumbles, who lost it in the same
way. Tech regained it on downs, but it was stolen by
Harper who made a gain of 20 yards for Aggie. Here
it was lost on four downs. Vaughn gained 12 yards
and Aggie got the ball on a fumble. Shaw made 20
yards and Smith attempted to punt, but Vaughn broke
through and stopped the kick. Tech then got the ball
on downs and forced it to within 10 yards of Aggie's
goal line, where it was lost and regained on downs.
Goodrich then made the first touchdown of the game
for Tech. Time 18 min. Riley then tried for goal,
but missed. Score 4 to in favor of Tech.
Morse caught the ball from the second kick off and
made a gain for Tech of 35 yards. Twenty-five more
were soon added and the ball went to Aggie on a
fumble. Tech regained the ball, however, when time
was called.
At the beginning of the second half Riley kicked
off and Harper caught the ball, gaining 15 yards.
Tech got the ball on downs and Harris made 18 yards.
Morse then made the second touchdown. This time
Riley kicked a goal. Score 10 to in Tech's favor.
In the next plays, some of the hardest work of the
game was done, the ball being lost and gained several
times by each side on downs. At this juncture, Harris
took the ball around Aggie's right end and made an
80 yard sprint, securing the third touchdown for Tech.
Morse again took the ball from kick off and carried
it to the center of the field. Aggie made a brace and
by hard playing forced the ball down to Tech's 15-
yard line, where it was lost on downs. It was soon
regained and after one or two plays, given to Wash-
burn, who took it through left guard making the only
touchdown of the game for Aggie. Smith failed to
kick a goal. Score 16 to 4 in Tech's favor.
From this point till time was called the game was
hotly contested, each side being obliged to do its best
for every inch of ground gained. Aggie had the ball
when time was called. As a whole the work of
Aggie's team shov/ed a very decided improvement and
had she gone into the game with the spirit and dash
which she showed during the last ten minutes the
score might have been far different.
There is, however, great evidence of a need of hard
work by the team as good team play has been lacking
to a great extent so far and many of the plays show
almost an entire absence of blocking. The line up
was as follows :
WORCESTER TECH.
Goodrich, l.e,
Booth, l.t..
Harrington, Ross, 1,
Riley,
Perkins, r.g.,
Parks, r.t.,
Harris, (capt.) r.e.,
Willis,
Hitchcock, Vaughn,
Morse,
Score — Tech 16, t
ACGIE
r.e,, Gile
r.t., Jones
r.g., Jones
center. Nutting
l.g., (capt.) Burrington
l.t., Smith
I.e., Shaw
quarterback, Harper
halfback, J. C. Burrington, Nichols
fullback, Washburn
jie 4. Touchdowns for Tech — Harris
1, Goodrich 1, Morse 1 ; for Aggie, Washburn 1. Goals from
touchdowns for Tech — Riley 2 ; Aggie none. Umpire — F. E.
De Luce, M. A. C. '96. Referee— P. A. Leamy, M. A. C.
'96. Time — two 20 minute halves. Attendance — 175. Time-
keeper— H. W. Moore, M. A. C., '96.
The time of year has come when one mind per
capita is not enough for the ordinary class of Students.
Imagine if you can how much unoccupied territory
there is in an average sized thinking region after each
of the following have taken a claim. The circus,
theses.banquets, examinations, publics, picnics, gradu-
ating outfits, entertaining guests, quinquennial, com-
mencement week in general and — and things which
it would be kinder not to mention. — Earlhamite.
A SONNET.
A smile of rarest beauty came to me,
Enriching life and softening sorrow's pang ;
As through the darkest night the sweet notes rang,
Proclaiming peace upon the troubled sea.
Straight to my soul this messenger a key
Applied : unlocked the cell wherein did hang
The weight of human misery. Then sang
My solaced heart a joyful song and free.
So kindness breaks the barriers of grief
Illumining darkest woe with radiant light ;
Bringing from heaven a comfort true and bright
And making earthly sorrows seem but brief :
A heavenly gift found only in the sheaf
Of God's great mercy and of endless right.
— M. C. T. in College Life.
2b
AGGIE LIFE.
^©liejlf ftlotfs-
— State Secretary Lewis of the Y. M. C. A. will
visit the college Sunday, Oct. 13.
— The freshman class was photographed by Schillare
at Northampton, Friday, Sept. 27th.
— Rev. W. H. Ashley of Shelburne Falls occupied
the pulpit Sunday, Sept. 29th, in exchange with Dr.
Walker.
— The old rope -pull team of '96 has challenged the
other classes in college to a contest. It has not been
accepted.
— The next bulletin of the Hatch Experiment
Station will be an Index to all the previous publications
of the Station.
— The officers of the Tennis Association are as
follows: Pres., H. T. Edwards, '96 ; sec. and ireas.,
C. A. Peters, '97.
— Horticultural Fair opens in Horticultural Hall,
Boston, on Wednesday and Thursday, Oct. 4 and 5. It
will pay you to go.
— The addition to the Botanical Laboratory which
was planned last spring has been deferred till some
more convenient time.
— So many changes and corrections were necessary
in the schedule of class exercises, that a new one has
been printed and distributed.
— The Sophomore-Freshman foot-ball game has
been postponed indefinitely, or untill there are enough
men in '98 to turn out an eleven.
— Major Henry E. Alvord, former professor of mili-
tary and agriculture at the college, is now chief of
the Dairying Department at Washington.
— H. M. Thomson, assistant agriculturist at the
Hatch Experiment Station, is now in South Dakota
buying a carload of cattle for the college farm.
— M. E. Sellew, '96, is forming a class in dancing
under the instruction of Prof. A. X. Petit. A fee of
$5.00 will be charged for the full course of twenty
lessons.
— The Natural History society has elected A. S.
Kinney president in place of F. P. Washburn, '96,
resigned. Arrangements are being made for some
interesting trips this fall.
—On Thursday, Sept. 12, Prof, S. T. Maynard
delivered an address on "Fruit Culture in New
England" before the Washington County Agricultural
Society, Kingston, Rhode Island.
— The officers of the Democratic club are as fol-
lows : Pres., J. M. Barry, '97; vice-pres., S. W.
Fletcher, '96 ; sec, P. H. Smith, '97 ; treas., C. A.
Peters, '97 ; director, C. I. Goessmann, '97.
— The first Senior debate is on Tuesday, Oct. 8 ;
subject, "Resolved that the annexation of Canada to
the U. S. would be advantageous to the latter."
Affirmative, Burrington, Clapp ; Negative, Cook and
DeLuce.
— Officers of the Press Club are as follows : Pres.,
M. E. Sellew, '96 ; vice-pres., J. M. Barry, '97 : sec,
F. H. Read, '96 ; executive committee with the offi-
cers, P. A. Leamy, '96, J. L. Bartlett, '97, A. M.
Kramer, '96, and G. A. Peters, '97.
— The auction of the reading-room papers occurred
Monday evening, Sept. 16, with P. A. Leamy, '96,
auctioneer. Several additions and improvements have
been made in the Reading-room and the Association
is once more established on a firm basis.
— On Wednesday, Sept. 25, all college exercises
were suspended for the benefit of those wishing to
attend the Hampshire fair. The Senior class in Hor-
ticulture acted as judges of fruits, flowers and vege-
tables under the direction of Prof. Maynard.
— The Republican club has elected the following
officers for the year: Pres., H. H. Roper, '96; vice-
pres., A. S. Kinney, '96 ; sec.L. F. Clark, '97 ; treas.,
J. A. Emrich, '97 ; directors, B. K. Jones, '96, JW.
Allen, '97, C.H.A. Thompson, '98, and E. M.Wright,
'99.
— The latest in the line of clubs is the Populist
Club with the following officers : Pres., W. B. Harper,
'96; vice-pres., C. A. King, '97 ; sec, F. C. Barclay,
'97; treas., S. E. Smith, '99. The object of this
club we have been unable to determine. We doubt
if any one definitely knows.
— The Washington Irving Literary society has re-
vived and elected the following officers : Pres., W. L.
Pentecost, '96 ; vice-pres., H. T. Edwards, '96; sec-
retary, F. C. Barclay; treas., C. A. Peters. This
organization should be better supported than it has
been for the past few years.
Aggie life.
21
— The college Glee and Banjo club has arranged
the following concerts : Nov. 22, in the Chapel ; Nov.
29, Warren, Mass. Other engagements are expected
but are not definitely arranged. Let every man go to
the concert in the chapel and give the Club a good
send off on a successful season. They are working
hard and deserve the hearty support of the college.
— After many disputes and misunderstandings the
Sophomore- Freshman rope-pull has at last passed
into history. The result was as expected, a complete
victory for '98. Although '99 got the drop by a few
inches, they lost their advantage at the first heave and
were at least fifteen feet behind when time was called.
Prof. Cooley acted as referee. Time, 2 minutes.
The teams were as follows: '98 — Kinsman, capt.,
Thompson, Nickerson, Montgomery, Warden, Eaton.
'99 — Guile, capt., Dutcher, Beaman, Holt, Turner,
Hooker.
— Benjamin F. West, Mass. commissioner for the
Atlanta Exposition, has been at college to negotiate
for the use of the exhibit which represented the college
at the World's Columbian Exposition in Chicago.
Among the exhibits to be loaned are the collection of
Mass. timber trees from the Botanic Dep't, seeds,
grasses and varieties of corn and potatoes from the
Agricultural Dep't, and a collection of building stones
recently presented to the college by the state. The
college exhibit will be under charge of J. C. Dillon,
former superintendent of the college farm.
— On Saturday, Sept, 21. while G. H. A. Thompson,
'98, and T. H. Charmbury, '98, were hunting at South
Amherst, Thompson was seriously injured by the ac-
cidental discharge of Charmbury's gun when both were
shooting at a hawk flying above their heads. The shot
took effect in Thompson's back.shattering the shoulder
blade and inflicting an ugly wound. Thompson was
carried immediately to Dr. Perry's office where he
received the best of attention from Qrs. Perry and
Rawson. He was then carried to the home of Mr.
Charmbury. With skillful nursing and careful treat-
ment, it is hoped that he will soon recover and join his
friends and classmates.
— The Y. M.C. A. topics and leaders are as follows ,
Sept. 29 — Choose ye this day whom ye will serve.
Luke xvi : 9-18. G. D. Leavens. Oct. 3. — "One
thing is needful." Luke x : 38-42 ; Matt, iv : 4 ; Ps.
xxvii : 4. W. E. Chapin. Oct. 6. — "Come and see."
Jn. i : 39, 46 ; Jn. iv ; 29. F. W. Barclay. Oct. 10.
— Christ the way, the truth and the light. Jn. xiv : 1-
6. A. L. March. The following men have become
members of the association , Active — W. E. Chapin,
F. H. Turner, S. E. Smith, J. B. Isham, B. H. Smith,
M. H. Pingree, W. A. Hood, A. G. Adjimian, A. L.
March ; Associate — T. E. Merriam, C. W. Smith, C.
M. Walker, L. L. Cheney. W. A. Dye, A. A. Boutelle,
E. H. Sharpe, C. B. Pendleton, J. R. Dutcher, J. S.
Eaton.
— The new entomological laboratory which has re-
cently been annexed to the insectory, is certainly a
credit to the institution and a valuable addition to the
college equipment. Prof. Fernald has spared neither
time nor labor in constructing the plans of the build-
ing ; it combines all the good features which he has
observed in the best biological laboratories in Europe
and America. A glance at the arrangement of rooms
and the various methods for promoting the comfort
and increasing the facilities of the students will give
some idea of its real merit. Entering by the front
door facing the west, we find ourselves in the main hall
from which doors open into the laboratory proper on the
left and Prof. Fernald's private office on the right.
The laboratory proper for students in Entomology from
the Senior class, is a large, well-lighted room, extend-
ing the entire north and east sides and part of the south
and west sides of the building, thus securing the best
possible light for microscopic work. Arranged around
the north and east sides are substantial ash desks, suf-
ficient to accommodate sixteen students, each desk
being supplied with two drawers and a cupboard, the
keys to which are kept by the students. Facing the
south are two large closets for reagents and apparatus
needful in the classroom. Beneath in the cellar is the
furnace of the hot water system, with valves to shut
off heat from any part of the building not in use.
Directly beneath the classroom are a large number of
piers and bridging to reduce the jar of a person walk-
ing across the floor in the room above and thus pre-
venting interference with delicate microscopical work or
disection. Returning now to the hall we go up stairs
to the second floor. On the north side are two private
laboratories for special students, on the southwest cor-
ner a janitor's room, and on the southeast corner a
22
AGGIE LiFiL.
photographing room with developing closet connected.
Above, over all, is a spacious attic for storage. Des-
cending, we enter Prof. Fernald's private office, where
arranged along the eastern side is the Biological col-
lection of insects, in all stages of development. This
collection, though even now very complete, is being
constantly increased by every means within reach.
The rooms in the old Insectory are all so fam-
iliar that a hasty description of the more important
will suffice. Leading from the office is the Depart-
ment library, a fine collection of Station Reports and
standard works on Scientific and Economic Entomol-
ogy. It is open to students at all times for consulta-
tion and reference. On the north side of the library
is the card catalogue of North American insects, the
result of fourteen years labor by Professor and Mrs.
Fernald, and probably the most complete catalogue of
its kind in existence. It already contains 30,000 cards
arranged alphabetically according to orders, genera,
and species, while there are at least 30,000 more
ready to copy. Each card contains references to all
the literature which has been published on that insect,
eggs, lava, pupa habitat, food habits, etc. One can
well imagine the labor involved in this undertaking and
can realize its great value to both young and more ad-
vanced students in the science. Passing on into the breed-
ing room we find there a large number of insects in va-
rious stages of development, each change watched and
carefully recorded. Beyond is the old wooden greenhouse,
soon to be replaced by a new iron one for experimen-
tal purposes and to contain an acquarium in which
fresh water insects may be bred. There appears
to be some misunderstanding regarding the true nature
of entomological work in the senior year. It is not as
many suppose, only for those who intend to take up
Entomology or some kindred branch after graduation.
It is work of a character best suited to his needs,
whether he takes Agriculture, Horticulture, Market
Gardening, Veterinary or any other branch of science
for his life work. After a general survey of the subject
the student is set directly at work upon those insects
interesting him particularly as a business man. These
he studies and carefully examines. Work in this de-
partment is not compulsory. Each man is made to
feel that he is working for himself, for his ov/n interests,
and not merely for a passing mark. It is the ambition
of Prof. Fernald to offer here the best course in Econ-
omic Entomology in the world. Already it is recog-
nized as a standard. America leads Europe in en-
tomological matters ; in America there are but few
institutions which can claim a higher rank in this de-
partment than can ours. Our graduates are occupy-
ing positions of honor and influence ; our alumni are
steadily pushing to the front in scientific investigations.
In the department of Entomology, and, we believe, in
all other departments of the college, there must be
continued growth and prosperity in the future. Al-
though appearances may sometimes disprove this pre-
diction, a college with our exceptional advantages in
the line of practical scientific training, cannot fail to
receive the hearty support of Massachusetts citizens.
JOURNALISM AS A PROFESSION.
Can a young man be taught to become a journal-
ist ? This is a question to which an elaborate reply
would be hardly possible. As to whether journalism
can even become a normal career like other recog-
nized careers, has for a long time haunted and be-
seiged the minds of learned men. For the knowl-
edge requisite to make clothing may be taught by
established rules and fixed principles ; the florist
where activity is expended in conforming his knowl-
edge to mysterious laws of a flower's developement;
by the dissection of the dead body may be discovered
laws and science of medicine. The lawyer may learn
in the schools the instruments and conditions of his
profession, namely, civil law and methods of court pro-
cedure ; indeed, throughout the entire list of human
professions there is for each and all a special series
of laws by knowledge of which those who enter as an
apprentice may come out a master. But in journal-
ism, alone among professions, this is not the case.
In this career there are no fixed rules by which a stu-
dent may obtain fame and fortune. As yet, I believe,
there has been no attempt made to establish such
laws, nor to found schools for such instruction, and
yet journalism to-day governs the world. Many
schemes have been proposed by which the art of
journalism could be mapped out, and at the present
moment, when journalism is becoming daily a more
and more influential power, the solution of the prob-
lem likewise grows harder. This state of affairs is
becoming more impressive. Continually the ranks of
AGGIE LIFE.
2 3
journalism are being augmented by the arrival of those
who having tried life in various other professions, to
seek a career by chance, and often time their success
is complete, though this is not generally the case.
This should be considered as an evil.for to obtain a high
place in journalism, a large number of capacities are
required, all to be summed in the word talent. From
this talent it is evident that absolutely ignorant men
without imagination, with audacity and gaiety can
fittingly fill the place and succeed in journalism.
A remedy for the evils which are eating at the vitals
of journalism has been suggested and at present, under
the existing circumstances seems to be the only prob-
able way of keeping our journalists upon a high plain.
This is to create a body of journalists whose profession-
al education, established training and certified aptitudes
will reassure the public confidence. (This must be done
as it is a work of the utmost need.) The principle is
simply this, a man who enters the field of journalism
should feel a "call" to that vocation, should have in
him, through training, an unswerving vigilence, love of
civil danger, a boundless curiosity and love for the
truth and a marked facility for rapid assimilation and
comprehension. If this is done, there will be created
a type which is now rare and very much desired which
will develop a class which towers far above the com-
mon stream of journalists developing men who will
proceed and guide lower classes of newspaper repar-
tees, so often called journalists, and result finally in a
bright and new era for our newspapers.
LIBRARY NOTES.
The Growth of the Brain. Donaldson. A study of
the nervous system in relation to education. The
author seeks to emphasize some of the more neglected
points on the growth of the nervous system. The book
includes many tables and illustrations which have an
important bearing on the subject.
M. Stambuloff By A.H. Beaman, The life of this
eminent statesman is closely connected with the his-
tory of Bulgaria but this sketch gives special promi-
nence to those periods in which he was a leading figure.
He was a true patriot, saving his country from many
crises, and by his assassination last July, Bulgaria has
been placed in imminent danger of becoming the prey
of Russia.
The Soil, Its Nature, Relations, and Fundamental
Principles of Management. F. H. King. This is the
first volume of the Rural Science Series now being
edited by Prof. L. D. Bailey. It is not a technical
work, but presents the essential principles of the soil
as relating to practical agriculture.
Catholic Socialism. By Francesco S. Nitti, profes-
sor of Political Economy at the University of Naples.
This volume is intended to form part of a critical study
of all the important types of modern socialism. The
author has attempted to give a strictly impartial state-
ment of facts and consequently has been attacked from
both sides. The first edition,published in 1890, attracted
much attention in Europe and was thought to have
hastened the Pope's encyclical of May, 1891.
jM©i©s And (ommerfts,
Now that the foot-ball season has fairly opened the
sensational newspaper editor begins to get in his
deadly work. To the college man no words can ex-
press sufficient contempt for this class of human nui-
sance when once started on his path of destruction.
If the present season is anything like those which have
gone before it will be interesting to watch its progress.
Within a few days we shall see upon the first page of
some large newspaper three columns under a great
scare head announcing a broken collar bone or
sprained ankle among some squad of foot-ball candi-
dates. The article is concluded by a burst of right-
eous indignation on the part of the editor, against the
brutalities of foot-ball after which he leans back and
watches the public run after his wild and fanciful tale
for the same reason that it runs after the story of the
sensational murder or the society scandal. Down below
perhaps we may or may not notice the account of a
capsized yacht from which anywhere from two to a
dozen persons were drowned confined to a dozen
lines or so which the public takes as a matter of course.
Well, let him pursue his mad career. At present we
see no means of retribution. But let him beware of
the future. Our time may yet come.
* #
*
Once more the Life editor feels called upon
to think out loud and to ask the public to join
24
AGGIE LIFE.
him in wondering "where he is at." He has anxiousiy
scanned the catalogue and the lists of the two enter-
ing classes and is appalled to find therein barely one
hundred men enrolled as members of the M. A. C.
When the present senior class entered college it was
with the greatest difficulty that rooms were obtained
by many of its members. To-day, upon the entire
north front of North College there are but two rooms
occupied. Is it any wonder that our college organiza-
tions fail for lack of support? Is it any wonder that
our athletic teams are defeated time and again when
they have less than a hundred men to choose from?
Is it any wonder that our upper classmen are given to
having the college blues and to asking themselves
questions which college loyalty forbids their answering?
Last year we were told that the fault was entirely our
own ; that we saw things with prejudiced eyes and if
we would but wait for another incoming class all
would be well. We have waited. The class of nine-
ty-nine has come, but what has it brought us? Good
men and true to be sure, but how many? Under cer-
tain circumstances numbers are essential to success.
Quality is always to be desired but quantity is a
mighty factor in most of the world's great enterprises.
With all due respect to the two year men we must
still hold that the members of the four years' course
are the true strength and backbone of our institution,
and so long as the number of four years men in col-
lege continues to decrease we are forced to wonder
what the final outcome will be. We do not wish to
ba understood as bearing any ill will toward anyone.
We have brought forward plain facts but only because
it seemed our duty to do so. Now if those who read
will stop and think with us for a moment our aim will
be accomplished.
He was a youth of great ability,
Of muscles strong of great agility.
Ambitious for an education,
A college course, a situation,
But having little information
He sent for catalogues far and near,
And read of a "gym" in the souvenir.
He came and fought the H a O.
Instead of a "gym" they gave hirn a hoe,
You see he was working for the State,
For the catalogue is only a bait.
An athlete student he would be.
And win honors great for M. A. C.
— The Speculkm.
\umm
Students and alumni are requested to contribute to
these columns.
Alumni 1 Remember that a blue mark opposite this
paragraph indicates that your subscription is now due.
Let us hear from you.
78. — The following notice is taken from Recreation,
to which Dr. Hall is a contributor.
Josiah N. Hall, M. D., was born in 1859, at North
Chelsea, Mass., received the degree of B. S. from the
Massachusetts Agricultural College, and that of M. D.
from Harvard University in 1882. After serving an
eighteen months' term as house physician in the Bos-
ton City Hospital, he located at Sterling, Colorado,
where for some years he was employed by the Union
Pacific and Burlington and Missouri River Railways
as assistant surgeon. In 1892 he located in Denver,
Colorado, assuming the position of secretary of the
State Board of Medical Examiners, of which he had
been president in 1890. He now occupies the chair
of materia medica and therapeutics in the University
of Colorado. His medico-legal work has been almost
entirely in the line of gunshot wounds as related to
jurisprudence. His four years' training in military
science at Amherst, under the instructions of officers
detailed from the regular army, his location on the
frontier, where firearms are largely used, together with
the fact that he is an ardent sportsman, have com-
bined to lead him to investigate this subject fully. He
is a member of various state and local societies, of
the American Medical Association, the National Asso-
ciation of Railway Surgeons, and the Medico-Legal
Society of New York.
'81. — The editor of Popular Science News states in
the September issue that Prof. H. E. Chapin will con-
tribute a series of articles to that Journal. A half-
tone picture of Prof. Chapin is given, with a short
sketch of his life. The first article, which is in this
number, is on " Modern Disinfectants."
'81. — Joseph L. Hills, chemist of Vermont Agri-
cultural Experiment Station, was a guest of Dr. Lind-
sey, '83, Sept. 14.
'82. — To be married, at West Hartford, Conn, on
Tuesday, Oct. 8, at 12 m., Charles Edward Beach to
Miss Catherine Harriet Coffing.
AGGIE LIFE.
25
'82. — C. S. Plumb has recently published a book
on the culture of Indian corn. Mr. Plumb was elected
Secretary and Treasurer of the Society for the Promo-
tion of Agricultural Science at the annual meeting at
Springfield, Aug. 26. At this meeting he read a paper
on " The relationship of the form of the udder to milk
production in the dairy cow."
'85. — E. W. Allen was in Amherst several days
last week. He was sent here by the Government to
look over the accounts, and to investigate the work of
the Experiment Station.
'85. — Sept. 10, a daughter was born to Prof. Chas.
S. Phelps of the Storrs Agricultural College, Storrs,
Conn.
'85. — J. E. Goldthwait of Boston was at college
Sept. 26.
'88. — William M. Shepardson is at Middlebury in
the employ of Olmstead, Olmslead & Co. superintend-
ing the laying out of an estate.
'91.— J. B. Hull was at college Sept. 24-25.
'92.— R. P. Lyman, D. V. S., is located at 328
Asylum St., Hartford, Conn.
'94. — A. H. Cutter is studying medicine at the
Boston City Hospital.
'94. — C. H. Higgins was at college Sept. 16.
'94. — Charles P. Lounsbury, Rose Linda Davis,
married, Wednesday, July 17, at Amherst, Mass.
'94. — C. F. Walker has been at home for a few
days before resuming his studies at Yale University.
Ex-'94. — L. Goessmann was at college Sept. 17.
'94. — From Fiichburg, Mail. — The engagement of
Miss Theresa Foster to Ira C. Greene has been
announced. Mr. Greene is a graduate of the M. A. C.
and the son of C. H. Greene. Miss Foster is well
known among the circles of the Universalist church,
v/here she takes a prominent part in the Chapin Club
and Lend-a-Hand society.
class of '95.
A few of the following addresses were given last
week but for the sake of uniformity we publish them
again.
H. A. Ballou, Maiden, Mass., and H. L. Frost, 13
Stanwood Hall, Maiden Mass., assistants to A. H.
Kirkland '94 are engaged in experimental v/ork with
foods and poisons in relation to the gypsy moth.
G. A. Billings, Box 710 Amherst, Mass., Assistant
in the Department of Foods and Cattle Feeding at the
Hatch Experiment Station.
W. C. Brown, Omaha, Neb.
A. F. Burgess. Winchester, Mass. Scout for the
State Board of Agriculture, Gypsy Moth Dept.
E. H. Clark, Spencer, Mass.
H. E. Clark, Wilbraham, Mass., Box 1 1.
R. A. Cooley, Amherst, Mass. Assistant Entomol-
ogist, Hatch Experiment Station.
C. W. Crehore, Chicopee, Mass.
C. M. Dickinson, 68 Lake St., Chicago, 111. with E.
H. Hunt, Florist.
H. S. Fairbanks, 9 19 Chestnut Street, Philadelphia,
Penn.
T. P. Foley, Jarvis Hall Military Academy, Deli-
vers, Colorado, Professor of Mathematics and Ger-
man, and Commandant of Cadets.
H. D. Hemenway, Providence, R. I. Superintend-
ent at Oakland, the home of the President of the R. I.
State Horticultural Society.
R. S. Jones, 334 Washington Street, Brookline,
Mass. with French & Bryant, Civil Engineers.
S. Kuroda, 15 Holyoke St., Boston. Supt. of Jap-
anese department of Shepherd & Norwell.
C. B. Lane, Asst. Agriculturist, Storrs Experiment
Station.
Jasper Marsh, Danvers Center, Mass.
W. L. Morse, Middleboro, Mass.
D. C. Porter, Fairhaven, Mass.
H. B. Read, Westford, Mass., farmer.
W. A. Root, Deerfield, Mass., farmer.
A. B. Smith, care L. D. Hammond, 177 La Salle
St., Chicago, 111., with Hammond, Fry & Sheldon,
Insurance agents.
C. L. Stevens, Sheffield, Mass.
M. J. Sullivan, Amherst, Mass.
F. C. Tobey, Watertown, N. J. Instructor in
Glenwood Collegiate Institute.
S. P. Toole, Amherst, Mass.
F. L. Warren, Shirley, Mass.
E. A. White, Florist, M. A. C.
H. W. Lewis, Rockland, Mass.
26
AGGIE LIFE.
,3fft&nges<
The first Ph. D. given by the University of Chicago
was conferred on a Japanese.
One-sixteenth of the college students in the United
States are studying for the ministry.
From John Bulls' actions in regard to the late yacht
races, it seems that he has not yet passed the calf
stage of his existence. — Washburn Reporter.
Two Chinese girls from Kiukiang, China, stood the
highest in the recent Junior examinations of the medi-
cal department of the University of Michigan. They
came to America three years ago at the solicitation
of Miss Howe, a missionary from Ann Arbor, hardly
knowing a word of English, and graduate next year to
return to China as medical missionaries. — Missionary
Review.
NIGHT THOUGHTS.
When the winds are sadly moaning
Thro' the trees so tall and bare,
And the moon's rays gently gleaming
Makes the night seem soft and fair,
Then my thoughts go slowly stealing
To the shores of long ago,
Where the sun of childhood shining
Kept away all care and woe.
One the shores are loved ones standing
Who are dear as life to me ;
But they're now beyond the billows
Breaking on life's troubled sea.
Shall I know them up in heaven
When the gates are open wide ?
Will they happily be standing
Close to my dear Savior's side ?
When the angels softly singing
Fill the hills with welcome song,
Shall I hear their voices ringing
Sweetly from the angel throng?
Will they, when the harps of heaven
Send their music out afar,
Lead me by the hand so gently
Thro' the golden gates ajar ?
From the wind now softly sighing
Comes a voice both clear and sweet
And it says, "Yes, up in Heaven,
You will all your loved ones greet."
Now the voice is slowly pleading
That I tread earth's path aright,
So at last I'll live in glory
Where there's no more wind or night.
■ — A . A . Holton in the Hei monite
NOTICES.
The President will be at his office at the Library from 1 1 to
1 1-30 a. m. and 2 to 4 p. m. every day except Saturday and
Sunday.
The Treasurer will be at his office at the Batanic Museum
from 4 to 5-30 p. m. on Wednesdays and Saturdays from 3 to
5-30 p. m.
The college library will be open for the drawing of books
from 2 to 4 p. m. and from 6-30 to 8 p. m. every day in the
week except Saturday and Sunday ; on Saturday from 8 a. m.
to 12 m., from 1 to 4 p. M. and from 6-30 to 8 p. m.; on
Sunday from 12 to 3 p. m., for reference only.
Amherst College Library will be open from 8-45 a. m. to
6 p. m. and from 6-30 to 9-30 p. m. except on Sundays and
the Holidays. M. A. C. students may obtain the privilege of
using this library by applying to Pres. Goodell.
Mails are taken from the box in North College at 1 p. M.
and 8 p. m. week-days, and at 7 p. m. on Sundays.
WHICH WA Y DO YOU GO HOME!
Boston & Maine, Southern Division.
Trains leave Amherst going East for Ware, Oakdale, South
Sudbury and Boston at 6.09, 8.20, a. m., 2.34 p. m., Sundays
6.10.
Returning leave Boston at 8.45 a. m., 1.30, 4.00 p. m.
Sundays 1.30 p. m.
For Worcester 6.09. 8.20 a. m., 2.34 p. m. Sunday at
6.10 A. M.
Returning leave Worcester at 1 1.15 a. m., 2.25, 5.53 p. m.
6.09 a. m and 2.34 p. m. connect at Ware with north bound
trains on the Ware River Branch of the B. &. A. and the 6.09,
8.20 a. m., and 2.34 p. m. connect with south bound trains on
the same road.
Trains leave Amherst going West to Northampton at 8.01,
10.30, a. m., 12.05, 1.25, 4.45, 5.14, 7.13, 8.40 p. m. Sundays,
11.15 a. m., 5.19, 8.30 p. m.
Returning leave Northampton at 5.55, 8.05, 8,50 a. m.,
12.30, 2.20, 4.20, 6.00, 8.20 p. m. Sundays, 5.55, 10.20 a. m.,
7.35 p. m.
Trains connecting with the Conneticut River R. R., going
south leave Amherst at 8.01, 10.30 a. m., 12.05, 1.20, 5.45,
5.14, 7.18,8.40 p.m. Sundays, 1 1.16 a. m., 8.30 p. m.
Trains connecting with Connecticut River R. R., going
north leave Amherst at 10.30 a. m., 1.20, 7.18 p. m.
New London Northern.
Trains leave Amherst for New London, Palmer and the
south at 6.44 a. m., 12.13, 5.57 p. m.
For Brattleboro and the north at 9.05, 1 1.46 a. m., 8.42 p. m.
Trains leave Palmer for Amherst and the north at 8.22,
11.00 a. m., 7.15 p. m.
Trains going south connect at Palmer with B. &. A., trains
for the east and west.
North bound trains connect with Fitchburg R. R. for the
east and west.
AGGIE LIFE.
C. S. GATES, U. D. S.
E. N. BROWiV, D. D. S.
Cutlek's Block,
Amherst, Mass.
Office Hours : 9 a. m. to 5 p. m.
Ether and Nitrons Oxide administered when desired.
S. A. PHILLIPS,
STEAM AND GAS FITTER.
A LARGE STOCK OF
RANGES, HEATING STOVES, TIN WARE, &c.
HOT AIR FURNACE HEATING,
STEAM and HOT WATER HEATING A SPECIALTY.
SHEET ML/S/C
AND
IS1C BOOKS.
STRINGS FOR VIOLIN, BANJO AND QO!
AT
Cusfynari's /^usic Store,
NORTHAMPTON.
1* »
Business Suits, $19.
Custom Pants, $4.50
REPAIRING AND PRESSING AS ADVERTISED.
SATISFACTION GUARANTEED.
Burt House, opposite the old Alpha Delta Phi House.
PHOTOGRAPH/G STUDIO.
Society, Clays and Group Work a Specialty.
Prompt attention given to students.
^V, J- SCHIL,LAKE,
10S Main Street, Northampton, Mass.
Telephone connection.
CO AL AND WOOD.
THOMAS 0. BIIiXbOISF,
dealer in
HARD AND FREE BURNING COALS
OF THE BEST QUALITY.
Orders by mail will receive prompt attention.
Residence, South Prospect St.
LITTLEFIELD'S
WARD AND READING PARLOR.*
OLD ARMORY BUILDING.
1S50.
•GO TO-
1895.
LOVELLS PHOTOGRAPHIC STUDIO
FOR THE BEST WORK.
Society, Glass and Group Iflopk a Specialty.
LANTERN SLIDES MADE TO ORDER.
PHOTOGRAPHS OF THE CENTURY PLANT FOR
SALE.
J. L. LOVELL.
E. K, BENNETT
Jeweler,
Optician,
Watchmaker.
First door from Post Office.
FINE GOODS.
LOW PRICES.
GOOD WORK GUARANTEED.
AGGIE LIFE.
DUNLAP HATS.
MONARCH SHIRTS.
s
NORTHAMPTON.
FINE CLOTHING
Buy the Latest Farm Machinery and late Money.
Do you know we keep the largest assortment of Farm-
ing Tools, Grass and Garden Seeds to be found in the
state, and can furnish same at wholesale or retail. We
have a complete stoek of spraying utensils, Paris Green,
Hellibore, Bordeaux Mixture in liquid or dry form.
goRERIORj
J-sArND
Holler
•v., -EEDEf^s
WRITE for
Circulars
110 page catalogue showing a large collection of Farm-
ing Tools, and large list of Choice Seeds, with full direc-
tions for using and planting the same, free on application.
ROSS
162 Front St.,
><£
Worcester, Mass.
.^:m::e3::e:rst house
Hair Dressing Rooms.
Razors Honed and Shaving Supplies always on hand.
F ERD. FANEU F.
AMHERST, MASS.
E. & W. COLLARS & CUFFS.
FINE NECKWEAR.
ffiassaehusetts Agricultural College.
AT THE
OOXaLBG^ FARM
WE HAVE PURE BRED
Peiciion Horses id Southdown Sheep,
And we beg to announce that we usually have a surplus
stock of these breeds for sale at reasonable prices.
For information address,
WM. P. BROOKS, Amherst, Mass.
MASS.>GRICULTUr|AL COLLEGE,
Botanical Department,
AMHERST, MASS.
We would inform the friends of the college, and the public
generally, that we are prepared to supply
in limited quantities
FRUIT AND ORNAMENTAL TREES AND SHRUBS,
SMALL FRUITS AND PLANTS
TRUE TO NAME, ALSO
CUT FLOWERS AND DESIGNS,
ALL AT THE LOWEST PRICE.
For Trees, Plants, Shrubs, Flowers and Small Fruits, address,
PROF. S. T. MAYNARD,
AMHERST. MASS.
FINE METAL AND FAIENCE LAMPS.
B. & H. AND ROCHESTER, $1.00 UP. VERY HAND-
SOME DUPLEX, $1.50, $2.00 AND $2.50.
For Fine Fruit, Confectionery and Fancy Biscuit go to
0. G. COOCH & SON'S.
AGGIE LIFE.
E. B. XaiCKINSBNj 2. S. B.
DENTAL ROOMS.
WILLIAMS' BLOCK,
AMHERST, MASS.
Office Houks :
O TO IS A. J^L., l-SO TO 5 F. 3VC.
Ether and Nirous Oxide Gas administered when desired.
ILAIN
erv a
OMNIBUSES, HACKS, DOUBLE AND SINGLE
TEAMS.
PRICES REASONABLE.
PHOENIX ROW,
AMHERST, MASS.
BOOTS AND SHOES
FOE EVERYBODY.
A FINE LIKE OF STUDENTS'
DRESS SHOES, IN PATENT LEATHER, BALS. AND
CONGRESS. A EULL LINE OF
ETJBBEE GOODS.
FOOT-BALL SHOES AT LOWEST CASH PRICES.
j&S-ltepairing done while yo\i wait,.
2 vn<Exix jffioir.
BOARDING
Livery, Feed and Exchange Stable
Hacks to and from all trains.
SLEIGHS AND WAGONS FOR SALE.
Chase's Barn,
Amherst, Mans.
M. N. SPEAK,
ookselier, Stationer ant!
ewsdeaSer.
WALL TAPERS AND BORDERS.
SSCOXD-HAND TEXT BOOKS SOUGHT AMD SOLD
AMHERST, MASS.
P ARISE AU BROTHERS,
Cll
1 y&i
RAZORS HONED, BAR3ZRS' SUPPL/ESFOfi ZAi-E.
Amherst House Annex Amherst, Mass.
NO. 1 COOK'S BLOCK, - - AMHERST, MASS.
Pure Drugs and Medicines,
FANCY AND TOILET ARTICLES, IMPORTED AND
DOMESTIC CIGARS, CIGARETTES, ETC.
MEERSCHAUM AND BEEAE PIPES, FISHING TACKLE
AND SPORTING GOODS.
Metallic Cartridges for Pistols, Sporting and Springfield rifles.
Sunday and night call J responded to at residence, first door
west of Chase's Block.
AMHERST COLLEGE
#Co-OperatiY8 Steam Laundry*
and Carpet Renovating Establishment.
Aggie A.g:e>-rit, C. !•*• I^AXvIVIISEe '£>^T.
Get Sample Rates for Washing and Mending.
Work taken Monday delivered Thursday.
" " Thursday delivered Saturday.
SS53s SATISFACTION O-TJA-KANTEED. &/2E7
OFFICE :
Next Dook West of Amity St. School House.
C. D. UTLEY & CO.,
Barge to and from all Trains.
DOUBLE AND SINGLE TEAMS TO ORDER.
^-SPECIAL RATES.,^3
Passenger to center, ------ ]0c.
Passenger to Aggie, ------- 25c.
2 Passengers to Aggie, ------ 40c.
3 or more passengers to Aggie, - - - 15c. each.
Passenger and trunk, ------ 25c.
Barge furnished for parties and clubs.
AGGIE LIFE.
e Popiilantj
Is WW we ai
or Glomes
iaset io
A customer once, we can count on as a
sure customer in the future. Good qual-
ities, correct styles, perfection of work-
manship and popular prices are the coax-
ers. Every sale backed by a guarantee
as good as gold.
Homers, Tiers, Batters, FoqMpn.
For Low Prices and Good Quality of Goods go to
J&.GKSOM & CUTLER.
They make a specialty of
GENT'S MERINO UNDERWEAR.
There you will be sure to get suited from such a
complete stock.
Gents' Ties, Collars and Cuffs.
Laundered Shirts, Dress Shirts,
Night Shirts, Suspenders,
Hosiery, and Heavy Mittens and Gloves
E. W. BLGEBETT & GD.,
Merchant Tailors
AND DEALERS IN -
READY-MADE CLOTHING.
We give you a watch worth $5.00 with Suits, Coals and Ulsters.
Suits made to order in our own workshop, $20 up.
Trousers, $5 up.
^"•Repairing neatly clone at short notice. ^^
Bea. W. Bladgstt & Gn.
BUY YOUR SUPPLIES OF
fj.ai.-i
Sevmour, West Mercantile and Waterman.
4-Botany Supplies, Gum
aper, Lenses, Herbarium Slips, <k4-
STATIONERY, PAPER,
wholesale and retail at prices which defy competition.
CHOICE CONFECTIONERY,
FRESH TWICE A WEEK.
ALL KINDS OF FRUIT IN SEASON.
Iu fact everything which a student may find himself in need of from a box of Pens to a glass of Boynton's Celebrated
Gloria can be had at
Allen Brothers' Great Bargain Emporium.
I— H I— H
VOL. VI.
AMHERST, MASS., OCTOBER 16, 1895.
NO. 3
Published Fortnightly by Students of the Mass. Agr'l College.
Terms $1.00 per year, in advance. Single copies, 10c.
Postage outside United States and Canada, 25c. extra.
Entered at the Post Office as second-class mail matter.
BOARD OF EDITORS.
P. A. LEAMY, '96, Editor-in-Chief.
H. H. ROPER, '96, Business Manager.
H. W. MOORE, '96. As'st Business Manager.
H. T. EDWARDS, '96, Exchange.
P. S. W. FLETCHER, '96, College Notes.
J. L. BARTLETT, '97, Library Notes.
C. A. KING. '97, Alumni Notes.
J. M. BARRY, '97, Athletics.
R. D. WARDEN, '98.
Students and Alumni are requested to contribute. Communications should
be addressed, Aggie Life, Amherst, Mass.
Aggie Life will be sent to all subscribers until its discontinuance is
ordered and arrears paid.
We wish to express our hearty appreciation of the
many words of encouragement and good will which we
have lately received from our friends among the
alumni. During the past three or four weeks a great
number of letters have come to us full of praise for
our past work and good wishes and advice for the
future. In the present condition of affairs financially
and otherwise the editor's lot is not the easiest one in
the world and it is impossible to measure the amount
of good done by just such words of appreciation of our
efforts as we have been receiving. We wish to thank
our friends for the interest they manifest and to as-
sure them that although we cannot always answer
such letters personally they can never fail of their
object, that of making our work pleasanter and easier
of accomplishment.
While the football season did not open as suc-
cessfully as we had hoped, the team is now doing very
satisfactory work. It is not possible for one man to
act in the capacity of trainer and captain at the same
time, and our team must necessarily feel the loss of
proper training. With so few men in college it is use-
less to expect to raise the amount of money which
we were able to raise four or five years ago. All the
money that can be raised by subscription must be used
for immediate expenses such as to pay guarantees,
material etc., and many times during the past year
the management has been forced to cancel games on
account of lack of funds. With such a state of affairs
it is little use to talk of a trainer and to hope for more
than a fair team. When we stop to think of the dis-
advantages our men labor under and the obstacles they
have to contend with in trying to mantain a foot-ball
team, we are forced to admit that they are doing ex-
ceedingly well and that they are deserving of the
respect and gratitude of every loyal student.
Once more the question of Junior electives is being
debated by the Sophomore class. Men gather together
to question whether it is to their interest to follow a
prescribed course, or to go where they may choose-
that line of work, in which they are interested and
which they intend to follow hereafter. They wonder
at the small size of the institution, and at the number
of men that have left from '96 and '97. The outlook
for '98 is indeed barren! With only a class of eleven,
there falls upon them the undertaking of publishing
the College annual. With the high standard of the
book comes high price ! And with small classes
comes small sales ! The class is asking itself what it
is going to do ? Would not Junior electives bring
forth a greater number or men, who are after a scien-
tific training, and, who wish to support themselves im-
mediately? Men who come here are not rich: they
AGGIE LIFE.
cannot afford to spend time in a university after leav-
ing here. With the new course in Landscape Gar-
dening and Engineering men want more time so they
can fully prepare themselves for this work. We hear
that '98 is to apply for some system of electives. The
Life wishes them success.
RECENT ADDITIONS TO THE MUSEUM OF
ZOOLOGY.
The past summer has witnessed quite a stride on-
ward in the growth of our museum, rendering it not
only more complete as to the links in the chain of ev-
idence which it sets forth, but also in its facilities for
more orderly arrangement, thus enhancing its teach-
ing value.
The construction of a new case for the mammalia
necessitated a rearrangement of the floor cases al-
ready in position but so successfully was this done that
father than giving a more crowded appearance to our
already overburdened room the contrary effect was
produced.
This new case gave opportunity for carrying out our
plan to enable one by keeping to the right "as the law
directs" around the -walls, then down the centre the
entire animal kingdom could be viewed in its natural
order.
Most of the new specimens were purchased from
Ward's Natural Science Establishment of Rochester,
N. Y., as their reputation for the production of fine,
artistic specimens had already been amply proven to
be an enviable one.
Among the number of animals, some were secured
because of their more than passing interest to the vis-
itor but more were added to represent an important
order hitherto without a representative or to show a
significant relationship such as that existing between
the reptiles and birds.
The first specimen one sees in his journey round
the room falls under the group Echinodermata or
spiny skinned animals whose more familiar examples
are the starfishes, asteroidea, and the sea urchins,
chrinoidea. In this particular specimen the charac-
teristic which gives its name to the group is not so
very apparent as it is a fine crinoid, sea lily, or stone
lily; fossil, but all the more interesting when we re-
member that this individual saw the light of day long,
long before our venerable Father Adam. Beside this
ancient Pentacrinus subangularis is a beautifully pre-
served specimen of a recent crinoid, one of the few
survivors of the once numerous tribe of Crinoidea
striking in its simularityto its neighbor while separated
from it by an enormous number of years a proof of
the grand slowness of the march of evolution.
Reference has already been made to the connect-
ing links between the reptiles and birds and three casts
of celebrated fossils, two of Pterodactyls or bird-like
reptiles and one of the famous Archeopteryx or reptile-
like bird have been placed on either side of the west
window near the reptiles and birds respectively.
This relationship between these two groups is so ap-
parent to the zoologist that he has classed them to-
gether under the name Sauropsida or lizard-like ani-
mals. The average observer, however, seeing so
much to admire in the bird, and loathing the very
thought of a reptile is rather slow to see the force of
such classification until striking evidence like this is
placed before his very eyes ; on the one hand a true
cold blooded lizard but having wings wherewith to fly,
and on the other a warm blooded feathered bird but
having the long tail and teeth of a reptile.
Among the wading birds may be seen a very pretty
specimen of the Scarlet Ibis, Guaua rubra and in the
north mammal case the armadillo, Tartusia peba, rep-
resenting the order Edentata and the coney Klipdas
Hyrax capensis from South Africa but nearly identical
with the coney of Scriptural fame.
The other mammal case contains a giant bat, the
maned Fruit bat, Pteropus jubatus representing the
Frugivora as opposed to the Insectivora or Insect-eat-
ing bats to which sub-order our common bats belong.
Finally in the wall case labled "Anatomy," which
for the present contains the order Primates as well, is
a beautiful specimen of the mantled Howler, mycetes
palliatus, showing the characteristics of the family
cebridae, the New- World monkeys. R. S. L.
Teacher — As the twig is bent the tree is inclined.
Do you quite understand what that means ?
Scholar — Yes sir. When bicyclists grow up they'll
walk stooping.
AGGIE LIFE.
THE FARMER IN POLITICS.
Glancing back over the pages of our country's his-
tory, we find that our ancestors, who first settled this
continent, were, for many years people, who, for the
most part, gained their livelihood from the soil. Up
to a comparatively recent date, indeed, the majority of
the American people have lived outside the great
centers of pupulation. Even now it is estimated that
over forty per cent, of the people live in the rural dis-
tricts and are directly dependent upon agriculture for
their support.
But what a difference in the influence wielded by
the farmers of to-day in comparison with that exerted
in former times. We hear even now a great deal
about the farmers being the " bone and sinew of the
Nation," and the backbone of the Republic," yet how
many farmers, according to their percentage of popu-
lation, do we find in our legislatures, in Congress, or
filling high government positions ?
In ancient Rome many of her most able and hon-
ored citizens and soldiers were farmers. In the earlier
days of our own country, the leaders and founders of
the Republic and the soldiers who fought and won our
independence came from the farm to the council
chamber, the legislative hall, to the camp and battle-
field. — Today whom do we find in our legislature and
in Congress ? We find lawyers, merchants, bankers,
manufacturers, mine-owners, railroad men, all sorts
of business men, in fact, but very few farmers.
The question naturally arises, why this change? We
have proved by figures that the farmers are not in a
minority so hopeless as their absence in places of
prominence would seem to indicate ; therefore we
must look for some other answer to this question.
Let us look for a moment at the farmers themselves.
We see among them men of unquestioned ability and
judgment, men of strict integrity and sterling worth,
as is testified by their success in their chosen calling.
We see men who would, undoubtedly, do credit to
themselves and their constituents in any office which
they might receive. Yet very few farmers are ever
heard of outside their own locality. Living, as many
do, several miles from the city, or village, even, they
become so wrapped up in their work as to take little
interest in public affairs, or politics, either local, state,
or national. They are content to let the lawyers, mer-
chants, manufacturers and other business men attend
to the caucuses and conventions and do the nominat-
ing for the various offices to be filled at election ; and
in too many instances the farmers neglect even to
cast their votes. They excuse themselves for their
negligence by saying that the business men who live
in the villages have more time and money to devote
to politics than they have. That "they don't care for
politics anyway, there is so much wire-pulling and
under-handed work, honest men had better stay at
home and mind their own affairs and not get mixed
up with politics at all." Then, "the other fellows have
the inside track and would not take any notice of us
farmers if we should try to do anything." These and
numberless other reasons are given; we have all heard
them time and time again ; but there is absolutely no
excuse for any farmer's staying at home from a cau-
cus, or an election. It is true, the lawyer, the banker,
the manufacturer, have fewer hours of work, and less
arduous, than the farmer ; they live where they come
more in contact with the rest of the world and per-
haps have more inclination, as well as leisure time to
devote to politics than does the farmer. Yet there is
no class who have more at stake or who can better
afford to take the time to exert their influence and
power in politics, than can the farmers.
It is gratifying to notice that in towns where there
have been organized Farmer's Clubs and Granges,
and more especially the latter, there has been an en-
couraging increase in the interest shown, both in local,
state and national politics. When men are brought
together as in. these organizations they soon learn to
take a becoming interest in public affairs. Their
minds are broadened, their faculties quickened and
hence their desire to take a hand in politics increased.
Therefore I should recommend every man who in-
tends following any pursuit in connection with agricul-
ture to make it a point to join some good Farmer's
Club, or better, a Grange, if possible.
Now let us glance for a moment at what the full
duty of modern American citizenship implies. We
have inherited from our forefathers a free country, a
free ballot ; the right to say by our votes who shall
make, and who administer, our laws. With these
priceless privileges we have also inherited certain
duties. These are, briefly, the duty of going to the
caucus and helping to make it less of a farce, than it
is in too many instances ; the duty of going to the
36
AGGIE LIFE.
polls and expressing by our ballots our honest, inde-
pendent opinions ; in fact, to do the utmost possible in
every way to advance the welfare of the town, the
state, the nation and humanity. Too long have the
farmers of this Commonwealth neglected these
duties, except in a few note-worthy cases. Upon us
then, young men, students of the Agricultural Col-
lege, devolves the important task of reforming this
abuse of the privileges and duties of citizenship.
Soon we are to go out into the world to struggle
with Life's great problem. Probably not more than
one half of us will become farmers, yet those of us
who do owe it to our state and to our country, who
are doing so much for us here at college, to set an
example before the other followers of our chosen
calling which shall have a powerful, far-reaching and
beneficent effect. Our less favored neighbors will
look up to us as educated farmers not alone in methods
of farming, but also in opinions, and will follow our
example more or less closely in all public and political
matters. I do not mean that we shall " go into politics "
as that term is now generally understood, and engage
in the wire-pulling and chicanery incidental to modern
political life. What 1 do mean is for us, honest men,
to take up this branch of work as a sacred duty and
trust, doing all things, not for the personal honor or
emolument we may receive, but for the good of this
glorious Republic and of humanity. If we are found
worthy of filling positions of honor and trust we shall
be called upon to do so. Then let each one do his
best to make himself worthy and capable of fulfilling
the trust reposed in him ; and in all things,
"Consult your means, avoid the tempter's wiles,
Let heaven ey'd prudence battle with desire,
And win the victory, though it be through fire."
YE PARTYNGE.
Ye moon cast down hyr noon-tyde gleame
Upon ye tarreynge maid and beau ;
Methinks 'tys joye almost supreme.
'Tys near ye hour of myd-nyghte bell,
He yet bespedith not toe go ;
Ye poet wonders whatte they tell.
Why stay thyre atte ye fence-gate wyde, —
Ye gate atween — and lynger soe ?
Thyre's much toe say on eithere syde,
Beseems ye reasonne they doe show.
— C. E. W. in Biunonian.
FOOTBALL.
Aggie, 6 ; Pittsfield Y. M. C. A., 0.
Aggie won her first victory of the season on Satur-
day, Oct. 5, defeating the Pittsfield Y. M. C. A. team
by a score of 6-0 in a closely contested game.
The game was characterized by more disputes and
a more determined and unnecessary amount of "kick-
ing" against the decisions of the officials on the part
of Aggie's opponents than any contest in which we
have participated for a long time. From this point
of view it was unsatisfactory but we are inclined to
doubt whether the decisions of the Umpire and Ref-
eree, though favorable to Aggie at critical moments
were not upon the whole entirely just and impartial.
Pittsfield won the toss and choice of goals giving
Aggie the kick off. On the first play by the opponents
however Smith broke through and tackled his man
several yards behind the line, an advantage so well
followed up that in a few moments Aggie had posses-
sion of the ball and proceeded to force it down the
field to within a yard of Pittsfield's goal where it was
lost by a most unfortunate fumble. Pittsfield punted
and Harper attempted a fair catch but failed and Hig-
gins of the Y. M. C. A. team secured the ball and ran
the length of the field to within six yards of Aggie's
goal before being downed by Captain Burrington.
Referee Chamberlin, however, called the ball back on
the ground of interference and then immediately en-
sued a dispute which seemed likely to end only in the
calling of the game as the Pittsfield men refused to
yield the point and Aggie of course was unwilling to
do otherwise than abide by the referees decision,
Just as both teams were about to leave the field,
however, a compromise was effected, it being agreed
to consider the first half played and to proceed at
once with the second.
Owen kicked off for Pittsfield and the ball was se-
cured by Nichols who advanced it well before being
downed. Rushes through tackles and center had the
ball well under way when it was given to Pittsfield for
holding in the line but was immediately regained by
Aggie through the good work of her line men.
At this point Aggie lost ten yards on an attempted
round the end play and was obliged to kick. Miller
of Pittsfield caught the punt and was given ten yards
for a foul tackle. Aggie again secured the ball on
AGGIE LIFI
3i
downs and at this point did the best work of the game
forcing the ball steadily down to Pittsfield's ten yard
line where it was again lost.
Pittsfield could not gain, however, and the ball
went to Aggie. After rushes by each of the backs
Captain Burrington took the ball and was pushed
across the line for a touchdown from which Wash-
burn kicked an easy goal.
During the remaining few minutes of the game the
ball passed back and forth without any decided advan-
tage. Time was called with the ball in Aggie's pos-
session on her own 20 yard line.
Aggie's play showed the most decided improvement
of the season and considerable snap and good block-
ing were exhibited. Smith and Burrington made
wonderful holes through Pittsfeld's line which the backs
were not slow in filling up. Both half backs did some
fine tackling and the work of the line in this respect
was of the first order.
On the whole the work of the team was encourag-
ing and there is little reason to doubt that had full
time been played a much larger score would have
been made as Aggie's superior snap would un-
doubtedly have overcome the greater strength and
weight of her opponents.
The team lined up as follows :
Y. M. C. A. Aggie
Higgins (Buckley) I.e., r.e., Gile
Gamwell, l.t., r.t., Smith
C. Francis, l.g. r.g.. Edwards
Nichelson, (capt.) c, c, Nutting
Kline (Francis) r.g., l.g.. H. C. Burrington (capt)
Nuttes, r.t., l.t,, Jones (Kinney)
Harder, r.e,, I.e.. Shaw
Freidenburg (Buckley) q.b., q.b., Harper
Miller, l.h., r.h., Nichols
Heebuer, r.h., l.h., J. C. Burrington
Owen, f.b., f.b., Washburn
Score— Aggie 6; P. Y. M. C. A. 0. Touchdown— H. C.
Burrington. Goal — Washburn. Referee — Chamberlain of
the Dalton team. Umpire — Marshall M. A. C. '96. Ar-
ranged time — two 20 minute halves. Attendance — 1200.
Wesleyan 26 ; Aggie 0.
The home team went to Middletown, Conn., Fri-
day, Oct. 1 1, and was badly defeated by the Wesley-
an College team on the campus by the score of 26
to 0. Our team was badly handicapped by the ab-
sence of Marshall the left half back and by the injured
condition of several of the other players.
The Wesleyan team was much heavier than ours
and steadily forced the line for gains varying from two
to ten yards. Although Aggie played a great game
the superior weight and struggle of the home team
made itself manifest early in the game and after the
first play there was no doubt as to the result.
There were many exciting features which added
enthusiasm to the game after the final result had be-
come apparent. The work of Gile at right end was
brilliant and is deserving of special mention. The
manner in which he tackled his man and broke up
interference has not been surpassed by any man on
the team this year. Smith repeatedly broke through
tackle and downed the .ball behind the line thus pre-
venting what would otherwise have been long gains.
Burrington Bros, were in their usual form and played
a great game until near the close of the last half when
J. C. Burrington was forced to retire from the game.
H. C. Burrington made the largest gain for Aggie,
while Harper did the hardest playing and the best
tackling of any man in the team. He was in every
play and never lost his man when it was possible to
get him.
The work of the whole team shows a decided im-
provement and while the men are light and were out
classed in points of strength and weight their work was
of the commendable sort.
The line-up is as follows :
Wesleyan. Aggie.
Young, I.e., r.e., Shaw
Searles, l.t.. r.t., Jones
Townsend, l.g., r.g., Burrington (capt.)
Tower, c, c. Nutting
Sibley, r.g., l.g., Edwards
Singer, r.t., l.t., Smith
Madison, r,e., I.e., Gile
C. Raymond, q.b.. q.b., Harper
Berrien, Puffer, h.b., h.b., Nichols
Williams, h.b., h.b., J. C. Burrington
Norris. f.b., f.b., Washburn
Touchdowns — Berrien, Norris 3, Singer 2. Goal from
touchdowns, Berrien. Time 40m. Umpire, DeLuce, M.A.C.
'96.
A PLAUSIBLE SOLUTION.
He : "I never saw anything like this tide. I've been
pulling steadily for ten minutes and we don't seem to
have moved a foot." She (after a pause) : "Oh, Mr.
Stroker, I've just thought of something; the anchor
fell overboard a while ago and I forgot to tell you. Do
you suppose it could have caught on anything ? —
Truth,
32
&GGIE LIFE.
SOPHOMORE MOUNTAIN DA Y.
Wednesday Oct. 9 was Mountain Day for the
Sophomore Class. We could not have had a more
beautiful day for an outing, and as we were with Dr.
Stone we were sure of having an interesting trip.
We were joined by several from the Two Year '96
class, and left about 8.15 o'clock for the "Notch."
Nothing of unusual interest occurred, until our giant
glass smasher got in some of his work ; but we settled
that satisfactorily for all parties, and arrived safely at
the "Notch." From here we climbed up through the
"Devil's Garden" to the top of one of the highest
peaks of the Holyoke Mt. Range, and put our class
numbers on the rocks.
Having stumbled down again, we set out for Mt.
Holyoke College. Here some of the studious (?)
ones took in the large Botanical Gardens, while others
had a boat race on the lake. After enjoying some
"Birch," through the kindness of Dr. Stone, we left
for home ; but our appetite for sight-seeing had not
been satisfied, so we stopped and looked over Titan's
Pier, which is the highest cliff most of us have ever
seen. Then we started to climb Mt. Holyoke proper,
but about half way up we came to a car station.where
we could get into a car and ride up the rest of the
way. Some, wishing, to get exercise, climbed 522
steps up to "Prospect House ;" while others, who per-
haps were a trifle lazy, preferred to ride. From the
hotel we obtained a very fine view of the Connecticut
Valley, and also saw Mt. Monadnock in New Hamp-
shire and Mt. Greylock in the Berkshire Hills.
Through some good telescopes we got a good look at
the M. A. C. The main object of the trip to get Bot-
tany specimens was by this time forgotten.
We arrived safely at the foot of the Mountain, and
right here we would say that some of our classmates
can prove, that it is easier to walk down 522 steps
than it is to climb up.
Our trip home was very pleasant and will never be
forgotten by anyone who went.
We most heartily thank Dr. Stone for the interest
he took in showing us around, and we hope future
classes may have the pleasure of going with him.
A. M.
The oldest college in the world is the Mohamme-
dan College at Cairo, Egypt, which was 1,100 years
old when Oxford was founded. — Bates Student,
f fS©°EfS.
— The freshmen uniforms have arrived from A.
Glynn, college tailor.
— Prof. Brooks delivered an address on Cattle
Feeding at the New England Fair held at Portland.
— The " Aggie Life" Board was photographed by
Schillare, Thursday, Oct. 10.
— Drill has been changed trom 4-30 to 3-45 on
Mondays and Thursdays, in order to obtain more time
for foot-ball practice.
— We understand that several of the Junior and
Sophomore classes are going to Cornell and Maine
State College. Let them go.
— The subject of the W.I. L.S. debate last Friday was
" Resolved, that the use of machinery has been, on
the whole, beneficial to the laboring class. "
— G. H. A. Thompson, '98, who was severely
wounded in the shoulder a few weeks ago, is gaining
rapidly, and has returned to his home in Lancaster.
— On Wednesday, October 9, the examining com-
mittee from the State Board of Agriculture made a
final inspection of the college before the annual re-
port to the legislature.
— The Glee and Banjo club has arranged the fol-
lowing concerts : Chapel, Nov. 22 ; Brookfield, Nov.
28 ; Warren, Nov. 29 ; Ware, Nov. 30. Prospective
dates have been made at Ludlow, Melrose and Athol.
— Wednesday, Oct. 9, was Sophomore mountain
day. The Notch, Mt. Holyoke and Mt. Holyoke
College were visited in turn, each being thoroughly
enjoyed and appreciated.
— Prof. Brooks will lecture before the Ontario
Creameries Association at Cornwall, Ont., on Jan. 14,
subject, " Agricultural Education ; " and again on Jan.
16, subject, •• How to keep up the fertility of the farm. "
— The following men have become members of the
various fraternities in college : D. G. K., F. E. Mer-
riam ; Q. T. V., Wms. Eaton ; C.S.C., M.H. Pingree ;
Phi Sigma Kappa, W. E. Chapin.
— The Natural History Society is making arrange-
ments for another series of lectures during the winter
months. In the past these lectures have been of
great interest and value, We shall be pleased to see
them continued.
AGGIE LIFE.
33
— The Senior debate Friday is on the question,
" Ought the negro in the southern states to have been
enfranchised after the war ? " Affirmative, Edwards
and Fletcher. Negative, Hammar and Harper.
— The class of '98 have elected the following Index
Board : Editor-in-chief, A. Montgomery ; business
manager, R. D. Warden; artist, T. H. Charmbury ;
associate editors, J. S. Eaton, J. P. Nickerson, C. N.
Baxter, G. H. Wright.
— Prof. Maynard opened the lecture course in
Groton, Mass., Tuesday, Oct. 15, by an address on
" Fruits and Flowers. " He will close the same series
late in the winter with a lecture on " Roads and Road-
side Decoration. "
— The vacancy left on the "Aggie Life " Board by
the resignation of F. P. Washburn, '96, has been filled
by the election to membership of H. T. Edwards, '96.
H. H. Roper, '96, has assumed the duties and respon-
sibilities of business manager.
— The Y. M. C. A. subjects are as follows: Oct.
13, "Follow me." Math, ix : 9 ; Jn, xxi : 18-22.
Oct. 17, "The water of life. " Is. lviii : 11 ; Jn. iv:
13-14; Jn. vii 37-39. Oct. 20, "The marks of a
true disciple. " Jn. xv : 8 ; Math, x : 24-24. The flower
committee for Y.M.C.A.for the fall term are F.L.Clapp,
H. H. Roper and G. Tsuda.
— About 350 tons of corn fodder have been put
into the silos, an amount sufficient to furnish the
greater part of coarse feed for seventy-five head of
cattle during the winter, and for forty cows next sum-
mer, it being the intention to use ensilage, to some
extent, as summer feed for cattle, instead of cutting
green fodder daily.
— During the coming winter an effort will be made
to arrange the schedule in such a manner that those
members of the faculty who are invited to lecture to any
extent, shall have one day of the week without class
exercises and shall devote this day to that purpose.
— The Union Lecture course gave its opening en-
tertainment in the Town Hall, Wednesday, Oct. 9.
The programme consisted of an excellent concert by
the Ariel Quartette of Boston, assisted by Charles T.
Grilley, the noted elocutionist. The next lecture will
be on Nov. 13, when Rev. George C. Lorimer, D, D.,
will speak on Robert Burns ; or the Poet of the
People."
— Several changes and improvements are projected
at the Plant House before cold weather sets in. The
old boiler from the insectary will be set up in the work-
shop of the upper house and used to heat the vegetable
room. It is planned to raise the small pit west of the
work room in the lower house to a height of fifteen
feet, and to use it for azaleas, camellias and half hardy
greenhouse plants.
— The carload of cattle, thirty-six head, has arrived
safely from South Dakota, and are now being quar-
antined on the college farm before subjecting them to
the tuberculin test. They are of the same general
quality as the others previously obtained from that
locality, but among them are a few of better breeding.
One pure bred red Polled Angus is of special merit and
forms a new breed on the college farm.
—On Sunday, Oct. 6, J. L. Marshall, '96, was
taken severely ill with a threatened attack of appen-
dicitis, The inflamation soon subsided so no opera-
tion was necessary, but the weakness still exists and
will prevent him from taking an active part in foot-ball
and other athletics in which he has been especially
prominent. He has returned to his home in Lancas-
ter until stronger and better able to meet his college
duties. In his absence, A. S. Kinney, '96, has been
elected manager pro. tern, of the foot-ball team.
— It is with deepest regret that we announce the
departure from our midst of our classmate and brother
editor, F. P. Washburn, '96, who has left college to
accept a promising position in the line of civil engin-
eering. In him the college loses one who has done
much to advance its interests and the class of '96, a
man whose many noble qualities have endeared him
to each and all. While we cannot but wish he could
be with us during the few short months from now till
commencement, yet we will send him to his new work
with a hearty God speed and with a hope that success
may attend his every effort. The class of '96 bids
him a sorrowful farewell.
— At a mass meeting of the college held after
chapel, Thursday, Oct. 10, about $260 was raised by
subscription for the support of the foot-ball team. The
schedule of games is as follows: Oct. 19, Trinity at
Hartford ; Oct, 23, Williston at Amherst ; Nov. 2,
Greenfieid Athletic Club at Amherst ; Nov. 9, Trinity
at Amherst ; Nov. 16, W. P. I. at Worcester. Other
34
AGGIE LIFE.
games may be arranged but have not yet been defin-
itely settled. Although our team is seriously crippled
by the loss of Washburn and Marshall, yet we still
have good material and should be able to put up a
strong game. There has been a decided improvement
in blocking and team work during the last week. Every-
body come out and support the team. We must win.
Hard work and persistent effort will achieve this end.
— The value of the college paper as a means of
promoting the literary ability of the students is without
question. It stimulates them to work of a character
which the most efficient English training never could
call forth ; it provides a medium through which the
under-current of student life can receive voice. Espec-
ially to the editor is work on the college paper of the
greatest practical value. He is there trained in the
natural and accurate expression of thought, and fitted,
to some extent, for the literary duties which must
devolve upon every man who takes an active part in
the leading questions of the day. Another and very
important object of the college paper is attained when
it circulates among the alumni, and by its constant
presence, and through the associations which it recalls,
keep them in touch with the spirit of progress and
alive to the best interests of their Alma Mater. These
are the objects of our paper, and until these objects
are superseded by others less worthy, we shall continue
to give our best endeavors to the support of Aggie
Life. We have done all in our power to make the
paper a success, and thus far our efforts appear to
have met with approbation. But unless there is a de-
cided change in the attitude which a large number of
students and alumni bear toward the payment of their
annual subscription, there can be no other outcome but
the failure of the paper and its consequent disgrace to
the college. There are alumni on our lists who have
paid not a cent since the paper started, and many
others owing for two and three subscriptions. How
can business be conducted on such a basis ? How is
it possible for the paper to thrive with this ever-increas-
ing list of of uncollectible bills ? And what right have
you, by allowing these conditions to continue, what
right have you to deprive the students and other alumni
of the advantages and enjoyments which a well-regu-
lated college paper affords ? You have no right what-
ever. Such carelessness is wholly inexcusable. Are
you temporarily embarrassed for means ? You are
better able to pay than we. These are plain facts.
Every true alumnus, who has the interests of the col-
lege and the welfare of the students at heart, will stop
to consider them seriously, carefully, and in the spirit
in which they are given, and will immediately report
his decision to the business manager.
— At the same time with the Junior trip but entirely
separate from it, a few chosen men from the Senior
division in horticulture took a little trip by themselves
for the purpose of gathering a few new ideas from the
great field of horticultural work. Incidentally, of
course, other things may have crept in, but the main
object of the trip was in the interests of horticulture
and this paper shall contain reference only to our ob-
servations on that subject. Among the many points
of interest visited, the Horticultural Fair, Boston, at-
tracted most attention and became the leading feature
of the trip. The greater part of two days was spent
in a careful study of the different varieties of fruits
and vegetables placed on exhibition. In comparison
with former years, the exhibits were remarkably good,
especially in pears and apples. Among pears, the fine
exhibit of A. F. Brown, Dorchester, was worthy of
special mention. His plates of Bartletts, Boscs and
Sheldons were as nearly perfect in form, size and
color as it seems possible for pears to be grown.
Another exhibitor of merit was S. G. Damon of Arling-
ton, whose plate of Sheldons was without comparison.
In all, about thirty-five varieties were represented.
Among apples, the finest showing was made with Bald-
wins, Roxbury Russets, Hubbardstons, Northern Spies,
and Gravensteins. One plate of Gravensteins from
Samuel Hartwell of Lincoln was all that could be
desired. Forty varieties were represented. There
were few plates of peaches but all were of excellent
quality. One plate of Late Crawfords, hot-house
grown, from Robert McLeon of Newport was the finest
sight in the hall. Oother plates of Late Crawfords
and Crosbys gave some idea of the possibilities of this
fruit. But seven varieties were put on exhibition.
The grape exhibit was poorer than usual in some re-
spects, but still contained a large number of fine plates,
among which may be mentioned a plate of Wordens
from F. J. Kenney of Worcester, Pocklington from S.
H. Warren of Weston, and Delawares from J.S.Chace
AGGIE LIFE.
35
of Maiden. Superior bunches of foreign green-house
grapes were exhibited by Mrs. J. W. Clark of Pomfret
Centre, Conn. In all, twenty-eight varieties were ex-
hibited. After leaving the fair our next move was
towards the establishment of Hittinger Bros., Belmont,
one of the most successful fruit growing firms in the
suburbs of Boston. We found Mr. Hittinger a genial
and enterprising man. He took us all over the place, ex-
plaining every detail and doing everything in his power
to aid us in our work. The farm of thirty-five acres
is devoted mostly to pears, plums and apples, with
small fields of celery and market garden crops. For
apples he raises William's Favorite, one of the most
profitable early summer apples. His plums are all
Lombards, and his pears, Bartletts and Boscs. The
day we were there he shipped 1800 bushels of
Bartletts to market. The farm is run under a most
intense system of cultivation, it being the plan to get
three crops each year from the same ground. Cur-
rants are planted between the trees, and rhubarb, spinach
or cabbages between the currants. In order to sustain
this system of cropping, the soil is kept in perfect cul-
tivation and very heavily fertilized. These are but a
few of the countless facts and fancies which we ac-
cumulated on our trip. It would be impossible to give
here any idea of all we saw and learned. But suffice
it to say, we had a glorious time and were well re-
warded for our trouble.
UNION LECTURE COURSE.
The committee of the Union Lecture Course has
arranged a course of entertainments and lectures for
the coming season which bids fair to surpass any in
its history. The rates are extremely low and every
student should plan to attend. It is a rare opportunity
to hear some of the best orators and platform speakers
in the country, and the concerts included in the
course are well worth the price of the tickets. The
following is the program of entertainments :
Oct. 9, — Ariel-Grilley Combination.
Nov. 13, — Rev. George C. Lorimer, D. D., subject,
Robert Burns : or The Poet of the People.
Dec. 11,— Prof. John M. Tyler, Ph. D., subject,
Animal Intelligence.
Jan. 22,— Mr. W. Hinton White, subject, A Trip to
the Antipodes.
Jan. 29, — Mme. Hanna K. Korany, subject, The
Women of the East.
Feb. 12,— Rev. A. A. Willets, D. D., subject, Sun-
shine : or how to Enjoy Life.
Feb 26, — Prof. Henry L. Southwick, subject, Ham-
let, the Man of Will.
Mar. 1 1, — Rev. A. E. Winship, subject, Our Boy Out
of School.
Mar. 25, — Prof. E. S. Morse, subject, Life in Japan.
Apr. 22, — Songs Illustrated: Boston's Favorite Musi-
cal Combination.
LIBRARY NOTES.
North American Shore Birds. Elliot. As its name
signifies, this book has to do only with those birds
which inhabit the beaches and marshes along the
seacoast, the river banks, and the shores of inland
lakes of North America. It contains a full account
of their mode of life, mating, and migrations, with de-
scription of their summer and winter plumage. There
are many fine illustrations, and the volume should
prove, as its author intended, a very useful book of
reference for naturalists, sportsmen, and others who
are interested in bird life.
Frail Children of the Air. Scudder. This volume
consists of papers selected from the author's "Butter-
flies of the Eastern United States and Canda." The
selections have been divested of technicalities as
much as possible with the idea ot gaining a deeper
interest and closer attention for our butterflies on the
part of the public. The papers are written in a popular
style, and cannot fail to interest many who do not care
to go deeply into detail.
Foil and Saber. A grammar of fencing in detailed
lessons for professor and pupils. By Louis Rondelle.
This volume is an exhaustive treatise on the science
of fencing as taught in France at the Military School
of Joinville le Dont. The illustrative plates showing
fencers in various positions of attack and parry ought
to prove of great value to all who are interested in
this manly art.
Signs and Seasons. By John Burroughs. This
little volume pictures the charms of nature in a very
attractive manner. The author has made a study of
the fields and forests and of the life they contain. His
writings are full of picturesque descriptions and pleas-
ing sketches of animal life and are well worth reading
to the student and lover of nature.
36
AGGIE LIFE.
SENIOR CLASS APPOINTMENTS.
Class orator, P. S. W. Fletcher.
Pipe orator, Frank E. DeLuce
Campus orator, Patrick A. Leamy.
Ivy poet, Erford W. Poole.
Campus poet, Frank P. Washburn.
Supper.
Toastmaster, William L. Pentecost.
Class poet, Harry H. Roper.
Schemer for the Future, Walter B. Harper.
Schemer on Schemer, Merle E. Sellew.
Historian, Frank E. DeLuce.
( Albin M. Kramer.
1 rumps, j Rober t P. Nichols.
Odist, Harry T. Edwards.
Committees.
Cane Committee.
Chairman, A. S. Kinney, F. E. DeLuce, M. E.
Sellew, H. T. Edwards.
Cup Committee.
Chairman, F. H. Read, H. W. Moore, A. M. Kramer,
R. P. Nichols, A. S. Kinney.
Class Flower Bed Committee.
Chairman, J. L. Marshall, F. H. Read, I. C. Poole,
Geo. Tsuda, L. J. Shephard.
Picture Committee.
Chairman, B. K. Jones, H. H. Roper, E. W. Poole,
A. B. Cook.
Printing Committee.
Chairman, C. A. Nutting, I. C. Poole, F. B. Shaw,
S. Saito.
Promenade Committee.
Chairman, P. A. Leamy, F. E. DeLuce, F. L. Clapp,
M. E. Sellew, A. S. Kinney, H. T. Edwards, H.
W. Moore.
Supper Committee.
Chairman, F. B. Shaw, P. S. W. Fletcher, J. F.
Hammar, W. L, Pentecost, S. Sastre.
Music Committee.
Chairman, W. B. Harper, Frank E. DeLuce, P. S.
W. Fletcher.
Committee on Class Day.
Chairman, W. L. Pentecost, J. L. Marshall, C. A.
Nutting, H. H. Roper, M. E. Sellew.
Finance Committee.
Chairman, H. T. Edwards, W. L. Pentecost, F. L.
Clapp.
o-fce and ^omm&rJC.
Election day is near at hand and although few col-
i lege men will be able to enjoy the privilege of voting
for the man of their choice they should all be inter-
ested in the great political questions which confront
the mass of voters. College men will in a few years
be called upon to form an important factor in control-
ing the destiny of this great Republic and it is but
fitting and proper that v/e should study principles which
are soon to command our attention. The lesson
which is to be learned from the political revolutions
which have taken place in New York, New Jersey,
and elsewhere during the past few years must impress
the young voter with the necessity of a careful study
of those principles of government which are being ad-
vanced by the great parties of to-day. Nowhere can
the mind be taught to think more correctly than at col-
lege and in consequence of that fact, let us not think
too lightly of those subjects upon which we will soon
be asked to pass judgment.
Alumni-
'90. — C. H. Jones has returned from a ten month's
absence at Swan Island where he has been engaged
as chemist for a fertilizer company.
'93. — Joseph Baker was at college last week.
'94. — A. H. Kirkland was at college a few days
ago.
'94. — The address of C. H. Higgins is 6 Union
Ave., Montreal, Can.
'94. — P. E. Davis has been offered a desirable
position on Levi Morton's New York farm.
'95. — T. P. Foley's address is Montclair, Col.
THE HONEY.
Thus mused the busy little bee,
As sweet he sipped the flower :
"1 gather honey, don't you see,
To eat in wintry hour."
And when he filled each little cell
And made a honey-comb,
The farmer said : " 'Tis well."
And took the honey home.
-Sunny Hour.
AGGIE LIFE.
37
,:gcH&rvf|@S'
THE CRUSADE OF TRUTH.
Brightly a cross and banner
Waved o'er a flower-wreathed barque,
While morning cast its purple flush
O'er the sea crest dark.
The weary, anxious voyager
His oars still swiftly plied,
While blue waves rippled at his feet,
And south winds softly sighed.
An isle of wondrous beauty
Gleameth the waters o'er,
And the dreamer's restless, soul-lit eyes
Look wistfully ashore.
Through nights of starry glory,
And many a summer day ;
Through winter storms and April showers
The vessel kept its way.
But nearer and still nearer
Grew the island's wavy bowers.
And the dews of death fell softly,
Like rain-pearls on the flowers.
Around the cross and banner
The purple shadows fell,
And I heard low, mournful music
Like the tolling of a bell.
The light of day had faded
Far in the rosy west,
And pale, white violets slumbered
Around the wood-lark's nest.
1 heard a song of rapture,
And I knew the barque had moored
Where the beauty and the truthfulness
Of Eden are restored,
—E. B. Snell, '98, in N. H. College Monthly.
A SONG OF THE NEW WOMAN.
Ages past, in old-time Hellas,
When the world and love were young.
Long ere Helen fled from Sparta,
Long ere deathless Homer sung,
Camped two armies, hostile minded,
'Neath a forest's spreading fronds.
Now it chanced an Attic picket,
Lost and wandering far afield,
Happened on a fair young warrior
Leaning on her crescent shield.
Who was there to look or listen
If they dropped their warrior pride?
When their comrades, searching, found them,
They were strolling side by side.
So they met and so they mingled
Till their leader, bold and strong,
Left his tent to hasten battle,
Raised the pason, loud and long ;
But he paused in swift amazement
As the trumpet's summons rose :
"Which are friends and which are hostile !
Chieftains mine, where be our foes?"
L' Envoi.
Masters all, old Greece is silent,
Vanquished are her warrior sons,
But the old new woman lingers :
Still the hardy Amazons
Urge their right with voice and stylus :
Mankind rise, their way oppose !
"Eh ! but which are friends or hostiles ?
Masters mine, where be our foes ?"
— W. H. I. in Sequoia.
LOVED AND LOST.
"It is better to have loved and lost
Than never to have loved at all."
— Tennyson.
It is not so ! No, it were better far
Never to love, than love and lose again
Better to have a sky without a star
Than for one setting weep in bitter pain.
It were better ne'er to know the tender smile
Than miss it when its love is needed most ;
To sail without a rudder all the while
Than, having one, lose it while tempest-toss 'd
When slowly falling on the coffin lid
We hear the turf that covers the dear clay,
How is it better that our hearts lie hid
In the dark grave from which we turn away ?
Or even worse than this ; when the beloved eye.
Turning from us to others, gives its light,
And our loved ones come no more nigh,
Then our life hopes forever take their flight.
Can it be better as the endless days
Drag slowly all their weary length along,
To know that once affections gentle rays
Brightened all life with tenderness and song ?
What is there in such agony as this
Better than the unconsciousness of 'those,
Who never loving, dream not of its bliss.
And never losing, taste not of its woes ?
Away the thought ! No ! it were better far
Never to love than love and lose again ;
Better to have a sky without a star,
Than, for one setting, weep in bitter pain.
— William J. Benners, Ja., in Ladies' Every Saturday.
38
AGGIE LIFE.
THE SOLILOQUY OF THE COLLEGE SKELETON.
Extract from Class Poem by M. G. Kains, Michigan Agr'l
Collece, '95.
Here I hang from day to day suspended by my skull,
Be the classes grave or gay, my life is always dull
When death pounced on my transient life and made it life
eternal,
A surgeon hung my hard remains in this class-room infernal.
Once I was clothed with flesh and skin, and auburn was my
hair,
My form was plump and muscular.but now my bones are bare.
1 hear the prof, talk of the parts I parted with long ago ;
He speaks of tendons, teeth and lungs, and how my blood
did flow.
Now tibia, femur, scapula, ribs, clavicle and skull
Patella, ulna, vertebra, compose an aspect dull.
But now and then a thrill of life comes o'er my manly frame
When the professor's back is turned the juniors play a game.
By dressing me in modern clothes to cover my shrunken
shanks,
And with many more habiliments, they play their childish
pranks.
Now I am a dashing dude in natty garments bright,
And then an aborigine with clothing very light.
These little things remind me of the time when I had breath :
The smokers give me pipes to smoke — I swore off after death.
But little things please little minds, (the juniors still are young)
When they attain their senior year, they'll give such tricks no
tongue.
— The Speculum.
She stood on the platform awaiting the train,
That soon was to bear me away ;
She spoke of the pleasures we'd had since I came,
I wished that vacation might stay.
She took from my fingers a delicate rose,
And said in a voice sweet and low ;
That I may remember my love when he goes,
I'll press this in my diary so.
I watched her as slowly she plucked from its place,
Each petal half faded or dead ;
Then drawing near to her sweet smiling face,
I softly whispered and said :
I too, will have a memento my dear,
If you think your mama does not see :
My arms we will use for a diary here,
And you shall my sweet blossom be.
The maiden looked up with a playful smile,
And whispered, "I think that with care,
The Rose you are now to leave for awhile,
A little more pressing will bear.
— W. H. M. in Williams Weekly.
NOTICES.
The President will be at his office at the Library from 1 1 to
11-30 a. m. and 2 to 4 p. m. every day except Saturday and
Sunday.
The Treasurer will be at his office at the Batanic Museum
from 4 to 5-30 p. m. on Wednesdays and Saturdays from 3 to
5-30 p. M.
The college library will be open for the drawing of books
from 2 to 4 p. m. and from 6-30 to 8 p. m. every day in the
week except Saturday and Sunday; on Saturday from 8 a. m.
to 12 m., from 1 to 4 p. M. and from 6-30 to 8 p. M.; on
Sunday from 12 to 3 p. m., for reference only.
Amherst College Library will be open from 8-45 a. m. to
6 p. m. and from 6-30 to 9-30 p. M. except on Sundays and
the Holidays. M. A. C. students may obtain the privilege of
using this library by applying to Pres. Goodell.
Mails are taken from the box in North College at 1 p. m.
and 8 p. M. week-days, and at 7 p. m. on Sundays.
The zoological museum will be open on Wednesdays, Fri-
days and Saturdays from 2 to 4 p. M.
R. R. TIME TABLE.
Boston & Maine, Southern Division.
Trains leave Amherst going East for Ware. Oakdale, South
Sudbury and Boston at 6.09, 8.20, a. m., 2.34 p. m., Sundays
6.10.
Returning leave Boston at 8.45 a. m., 1.30, 4.00 p. m.
Sundays 1.30 p. m.
For Worcester 6.09. 8.20 a. m., 2.34 p. m. Sunday at
6.10 a. m.
Returning leave Worcester at 11.15 a. m., 2.25, 5.58 p. m.
6.09 a. m and 2.34 p. m. connect at Ware with north bound
trains on the Ware River Branch of the B. &. A. and the 6.09,
8.20 a. m., and 2.34 p. m. connect with south bound trains on
the same road.
Trains leave Amherst going West to Northampton at 8.01,
10.30, a. m., 12.05, 1.25, 4.45, 5.14, 7.18, 8.40 p. m. Sundays,
11.15 a. m., 5.19, 8.30 p. M.
Returning leave Northampton at 5.55, 8.05, 8,50 a. m.,
12.30, 2.20, 4.20, 6.00, 8.20 p. m. Sundays, 5.55, 10.20 a. m.,
7.35 p. m.
Trains connecting with the Conneticut River R. R., going
south leave Amherst at 8.01, 10.30 a. m., 12.05, 1.20, 5.45,
5.14, 7.18,8.40 p.m. Sundays, 1 1.16 a. m., 8.30 p. m.
Trains connecting with Connecticut River R. R., going
north leave Amherst at 10.30 a. m., 1.20, 7.18 p. m.
New London Northern.
Trains leave Amherst for New London, Palmer and the
south at 6.44 a. m., 12.13, 5.57 p. m.
For Brattleboro and the north at 9.05, 11.46 a. m., 8.42 p. m.
Trains leave Palmer for Amherst and the north at 8.22,
11.00 a. m.. 7.15 p. m.
Trains going south connect at Palmer with B. &. A., trains
for the east and west.
North bound trains connect with Fitchburg R. R. for the
east and west.
AGGIE LIFE.
C. S. GATES, D. D. S.
E. 1ST. BROWN, D. D. S.
Cutler's Block,
Amherst, Mass.
Office Hours: 9 a. m. to 5 p. m.
Ether and Nitrous Oxide administered when desired.
S. A. PHILLIPS,
c
STEAM AND GAS FITTER.
A LAKGE STOCK OF
RANGES, HEATING STOVES, TIN WARE, &c.
HOT AIR FURNACE HEATING,
ALSO
STEAM and HOT WATER HEATING A SPECIALTY.
SHEET MUSIC
AND
MUSIC BOOKS.
STRINGS FOR VIOLIN, BANJO AND GUITAR.
AT
Cusfiman/s Wusic Store,
NORTHAMPTON.
Merchant Tailor
Business Suits, $19.
Custom Pants, $4.50
REPAIRING AND PRESSING AS ADVERTISED.
SATISFACTION GUARANTEED.
Burt House, opposite the old Alpha Delta Phi House.
SCHXAEARE'S
PHOTOGRAPHIC STUDSO.
Society, Class and Group Work a Specialty.
Prompt attention given to students.
A. J. SCHILLARE,
108 Main Stkf,et, Northampton, Mass.
Telephone connection.
COAL AND WOOD.
THOMAS C. DILLON,
DEALER IN
HARD AND FREE BURNING COALS
OF THE BEST QUALITY.
Orders by mail will receive prompt attention.
Residence, South Prospect St.
LITTLEFIELD'S
•BILLIARD AND READING PARLOR.*
OLD ARMORY BUILDING.
1850.
GO TO-
1895.
LOVELL'S PHOTOGRAPHIC STUDIO
FOR THE BEST WORK.
Soeiety, Glass and Group tflofk a Specialty.
LANTERN SLIDES MADE TO ORDER.
PHOTOGRAPHS OF THE CENTURY PLANT FOR
SALE.
J. L. LOVELL.
E. R, BENNETT,
Jeweler,
Optician,
Watchmaker.
First door from Post Office.
FINE GOODS.
LOW PRICES.
GOOD WORK GUARANTEED.
Aggie life.
DUNLAP HATS.
MONARCH SHIRTS.
KORTHAAIPTOK.
FINE CLOTHING
AND FURNISHINGS.
E. & W. COLL ARS^ CUFFS.
FINE NECKWEAR.
Zsssm^mzsmmm&s; 2 s*3 ^■v "y --^^gg5=^g^j^smaass^s^^^
Boy the Latest Fail Machinery and lake Money.
Do you know we keep the largest assortment of Farm-
ing Tools, Grass and Garden Seeds to be found in the
state, and can furnish same at wholesale or retail. We
have a complete stock of spraying utensils, Paris Green,
Hellibore, Bordeaux Mixture in liquid or dry form.
RCULARS
110 page catalogue showing a large collection of Farm-
ing Tools, and large list of Choice Seeds, with full direc-
tions for using and planting the same, free on application.
162 Front St.,
Worcester, Mass.
Hair Dressing Rooms.
Razors Honed and Shaving Supplies always on hand.
F ERD. FANEUF.
AMHERST, MASS.
Massachusetts Agriculture.! College.
AT THE
COLLEGE FJUIM
WE HAVE PURE BRED
Percheron Horses and Southdown Step,
Aud we beg to announce that we usually have a surplus
stock of these breeds for sale at reasonable prices.
For information address,
WM. P. BROOKS, Amherst, Mass.
MASS./GRICULTUF|AL COLLEGE,
Botanical Department,
AMHERST. MASS.
We would inform the friends of the college, and the public
generally, that we are prepared to supply
in limited quantities
FRUIT AND ORNAMENTAL TREES AND SHRUBS,
SMALL FRUITS AND PLANTS
TRUE TO NAME, ALSO
CUT FLOWERS AND DESIGNS,
ALL AT THE LOWEST PRICE.
For Trees, Plants, Shrubs, Flowers and Small Fruits, address,
PROF. S. T. MAYNARD,
AMHERST, MASS.
FINE METAL AND FAIENCE LAMPS.
B. & H. AND ROCHESTER, $1.00 UP. VERY HAND-
SOME DUPLEX, $1.50, $2.00 AND $2.50.
For Fine Fruit, Confectionery and Fancy Biscuit go to
0. G. COUCH & SON'S.
Aggie Life.
E. B. HIOKINBQN, B. B. B.
DENTAL ROOMS.
WILLIAMS' BLOCK,
AMHERST, MASS.
Office Hours :
3 TO IS A. 3VI_, l-SO TO S JP. Iv£-
Ethei' and Nirous Oxide Gas administered when desired.
G. M. CHAMBERLAIN,
Livery arid Feed Stable.
OMNIBUSES, HACKS, DOUBLE AND SINGLE
TEAMS.
PRICES REASONABLE.
PHOENIX ROW,
AMHERST, MASS.
BOOTS AND SHOES
FOB EVERYBODY.
A FINE LINE OF STUDENTS'
DRESS SHOES, IN PATENT LEATHER, BALS. AND
CONGRESS. A FULL LINE OF
:RTJ"n3:BE:R CrOOIDS.
FOOT-BALL SHOES AT LOWEST CASH PRICES.
&&"Iitpairittg done while yotl wait,.
3\
i) pnasmx bow.
y l'iji%l IWUIs Gt OUSLbb B III,
BOARDING
LiYerpeed and Exchange Stable
Hacks to and from all trains.
SLEIGHS AND WAGONS FOR SALE.
Chase's Barn,
Amherst, Mass.
M. N. SPEAR,
BooHsr. Stationer id Mr
l«r.
WALL PATERS AND BORDERS.
SECOND-HAND TEXT BOOKS BOUGHT and SOLD
AMHERST, MASS.
PARISEAU BROTHERS,
RAZORS HONED, BARBERS' SUPPLIES FOR SALE.
Amherst House Annex, Amherst, Mass.
:E>:Ea:^.:tJ,:r>d:.^cisT.
NO. 1 COOK'S BLOCK, - - AMHERST, MASS.
Pure Drugs and Medicines,
FANCY AND TOILET ARTICLES, IMPORTED AND
DOMESTIC CIGARS, CIGARETTES, ETC.
MEERSCHAUM AND BRIAR PIPES, FISHING TACKLE
AND SPORTING GOODS.
Metallic Cartridges for Pistols, Sporting and Springfield rifles
Sunday and night callj responded to at residence, first door
■west of Chase's Block.
AMHERST COLLEGE
erative Steam Laundry*
and Carpet Renovating Establishment.
Aggie Agent, C. Ei*. PAI^MER '©-y.
Get Sample Rates for Washing and Mending.
Work taken Monday delivered Thursday.
" " Thursday delivered Saturday.
S^SATISPAOTION GUARANTEED. 4&-
Office :
Next Door West of Amity St. School House.
C. D. UTLEY & CO.,
Barge to and from all Trains.
DOUBLE AND SINGLE TEAMS TO ORDER.
^-SPECIAL EATES.^^
Passenger to center, - 10c.
Passenger to Aggie, ------- 25c.
2 Passengers to Aggie, ------ 40c.
3 or more passengers to Aggie, - - - 15c. each.
Passenger and trunk, ------ 25c.
Barge furnished for parties and clubs.
AGGIE LIFE.
Tfti Popularity of w Clones
; m are Pleases
A customer once, we can count on as a
sure customer in the future. Good qual-
ities, correct styles, perfection of work-
manship and popular prices are the coax-
ers. Every sale backed by a guarantee
as good as gold.
ififfl,
iotQierc, Taiiars. Hatters. Ftintlstiers.
For Low Prices and Good Quality of Goods go to
They make a specialty of
NT'S MERINO UNDERWEAR.
There you will be sure to get suited from such a
complete stock.
Gents' Ties, Collars and Cuffs.
Laundered Shirts, Dress Shirts,
Night Shirts, Suspenders,
Hosiery, and HeavyMittens and Gloves
Q. 1ST; BLDS&ETT i OD.,
Merchant Tailors
AND DEALERS IK
READY-MADE CLOTHING.
We give you a watch worth S5.00 with Suits, Coats and Ulsters.
Suits made to order in our own workshop, $20 up.
Trousers, $5 up.
^"■Repairing neatly done at short notice. ^gg
Eeq. 1ST. Blndtfett & Da.
BUY YOUR SUPPLIES OF
Seymour, West Mercantile and Waterman.
¥1
4-Botany Supplies, Gum Paper, Lenses, Herbarium Slips, &c.«K
STATIONERY, PAPER,
wholesale and retail at prices which defy competition.
FRESH TWICE A WEEK.
ALL KINDS OF FRUIT IN SEASON.
In fact everything which a student may find himself in need of from a box of Pens to a glass of Boynton's Celebrated
Gloria can be had at
Allen Brothers' Great Bargain Emporium.
VOL. VI.
AMHERST, MASS., OCTOBER 30, 1895.
NO. 4
tsGl
Published Fortnightly by Students of the Mass. Agr'l College.
Terms $1.00 per year, in advance. Single copies, 10c.
Postage outside United States and Canada, 25c. extra.
Entered at the Post Office as second-class mail matter.
BOARD OF EDITORS.
P. A. LEAMY, '96, Editor-in-Chief.
H. H. ROPER, '96, Business Manager.
H. W. MOORE, '96. As'st Business Manager.
H. T. EDWARDS, '96, Exchange.
P. S. W. FLETCHER. '96, College Notes.
J. L. BARTLETT, '97. Library Notes.
C. A. KING. '97, Alumni Notes.
J. M. BARRY, '97, Athletics.
R. D. WARDEN, '98.
Students and Alumni are requested to contribute. Communications should
be addressed, Aggie Life, Amherst, Mass.
Aggie Life will be sent to all subscribers until its discontinuance is
ordered and arrears paid.
Danforth K. Bangs, one who has since its founding,
taken a deep interest in the welfare of the college,
died suddenly on Saturday, Oct. 19, after a few hours
illness, at the ripe age of eighty-eight. At the time of
the establishment of the college, the large track of
land beginning just north of Prof. Maynard's house,
taking in Dr. Walker's house and the whole of the
ravine, and extending as far as the Hadley line, was
bought of Mr. Bangs. Later he generously gave to
the college the lot of land forming the triangle at the
entrance to the grounds, receiving in acknowledge-
ment an autograph letter from Gov. John D. Long,
President of the Trustees. It seems fitting that the
death of Mr. Bangs be mentioned here, not merely
because of his friendly concern in matters pertaining
to the college, but because he will be very pleasantly
remembered by many of the early alumni.
It is indeed encouraging to the editors of the Life
to receive word from the alumni regarding the work
that is being done on the college paper, and to learn
in this way that our efforts are being appreciated.
Just at the present time, when the paper is not in the
best condition financially, it is a source of satisfaction
to read these words from an old alumnus, who, by the
way, was an editor of the Life when in college, " I
would go down to the depths of my pockets to aid the
Life if it was necessary." It is sad, however, to know
that all the alumni are not like this and to know that
could we only get what is owed the paper in the way
of subscriptions we would not be obliged to turn quite
so sharp corners as we are obliged to now. How-
ever, we are deeply grateful to all those loyal gradu-
ates who manifest so great an interest in our work,
and we would say to them that we will in the future,
as we have in the past, work unceasingly for the paper
we have learned to love so well
The question is repeatedly asked, why we do not
have more men in college and why the entering class
is so small, and the answer is always very unsatisfac-
tory. There appear to be many reasons why the
attendance is so small and it is our purpose to mention
a few of what we believe to be the principle ones.
First of all, we believe the standard for admission is
altogether too high, and that the requirements are of
such a nature that the candidate for admission has to
seek preparation other than that which the high school
can give. Is there in the state of Massachusetts a
high school having as a prescribed course that which
will fit a young man for the freshman class at the
Massachusetts Agricultural College ? We have no
hesitation in answering that there is none. If one is
to successfully pass the examinations here, he must
have some special training which the course in the
high schools does not afford. We are informed that
40
AGGIE LIFE.
over twenty-five per cent, of the candidates for admis-
sion this year failed to pass the examinations, and it is
reasonable to suppose that a very large number were
prevented from attempting them at all, because so
much preparation is required. If the standard is to be
high let it be so arranged that the training in the high
schools will fit men to enter our freshman class, and
not require them to take part of the classical and part
of the scientific course which the average high school
affords. Very much has been said regarding the Two
Years' Course since it has been established, but, we
have never ventured an opinion regarding it in the
editorial columns of the Life, as we wished to judge
from experience as to its merits, if it had any, and we
have as yet to see wherein it benefits the college in
any way. On the other hand we are convinced that
it is one of the principle reasons why the college is so
small to-day. The men who compose it, with few
exceptions, could not possibly enter the regular course,
and are men who have not had the benefit of any
special training in the high school. When a man is
found deficient in his work in the regular course, or
finds he has not as much time to loaf as he desires, he
is dropped into this "catch all" and goes on as a
member of the M. A. C, when his proper place is in
some grammar school. After completing a course of
two years he finds that he is not competent to do any
special line of work. It is said that it gives those who
wish to pursue Agriculture a special training for that
vocation but we would ask if any of those men who
arranged the course had a farm, if he would intrust it
to the management of a graduate who had no more
knowledge of agriculture than that obtained in two
years at the M. A. C. Such men can, at the best, be
but poor exponents of their Alma Mater. Another
reason, in our opinion, is the low standard of athletics
at the college, and the poor showing that our teams
have made against other colleges. We believe that
this has caused many young men to go elsewhere.
We would not have it understood that we would have
men go to college for the purpose of taking part in
athletics, but everyone must admit that a good foot-
ball or base-ball team is an advertisement for the insti-
tution they represent, and few young men with any
loyal spirit about them care to see their teams defeated
whenever there is a contest. The only way to raise
the standard of athletics is to have more men to select
from ; then the captains of the various teams will not
be obliged to put up with every whim and caprice that
a player may have, and will be able to replace those
who do not do satisfactory work. There are other
reasons which we believe are of equal importance, but
it is not in our province to mention them here, neither
do we regard it as good policy for an undergraduate to
discuss them.
^©rrtrlbutecL
THEN AND NOW.
The writer first became familiar with the M. A. C.
Campus in 1879, and from that time to this has
watched the career of the college with more than
common interest. In my library is a large number of
newspaper clippings concerning the college, covering
the past 1 5 years, and at my study table are bound
volumes of Aggie Life from Vol. 1 , No. 1 , to date.
In every way reasonable it has been my desire to keep
informed concerning college affairs. And so, one's
interest is aroused, when he reads and hears of dis-
content where he is well aware that great opportuni-
ties exist for those who wish to embrace them.
The undergraduate of to-day has little idea of the
disadvantages of the past, as compared with the pres-
ent advantages. During the four years of my course,
the library occupied a little room and closet in the
northwest corner of the North College, on the ground
floor. Several fellows at different times, kept store
in the larger room, selling stationery, books, etc., and
acting as librarians. In the smaller room, were
stored unbound magazines, etc., and the remnants of
the Washington Irving Literary Society library. This
was such a poor apology for a library that it was kept
in the most out of the way place possible, and served
a decidedly insignificant purpose. Contrast this with
the library facilities offered students to-day at M. A.
C. How many realize that there is now in Stone
Chapel one of the finest agricultural libraries in Amer-
ica? Many a college student studying without the
bounds of Massachusetts would revel in such a wealth
of books were they at his disposal.
In 1880 the old college barn was the pride of the
boys. It was all we had, and when that was built it
was considered pretty fine. In this were kept the live
stock, hay, steaming outfit, small tools, etc. Back of
AGGIE LIFE.
4i
the barn was a corn crib constructed of the remains
of an old fence. The farm house was occupied by
the superintendent or foreman, and an L on the north
served as a dairy. The one large room of this dairy
was mainly occupied with a set of enormous shallow
pans or tanks for setting milk in. The fields west of
the line of barn, drill hall, etc., were growing corn,
timber, stumps and brush. The class of '82 spent
one entire fall grubbing stumps from a large field di-
rectly west of the new barn. That was "class work."
The undergraduate now pursues his work in a barn
that is considered a model of convenience and beauty,
and the most expensive college barn in the United
States. The march of progress is seen in the cattle
barn, at the horse barn, and in the fields about. The
contrast between the old and new is most striking.
About a year ago I visited the Museum. To be
sure it is small, but the collection contained therein
was choice, well prepared and instructively displayed.
The room was one of attractions. In the south end
of the old South College, peace to its ashes ! on the
first floor, was the museum of other days. There was
some cases of stuffed birds and animals — the real old
fashioned museum. Then there was some bottles of
soil, some stones, etc., but the boys rarely got in
there. We only knew that it was the collection sent
down from Boston, representing Mass. Natural His-
tory. Yet its influence on the student was slight com-
pared with the one in South College to-day.
How some of the old boys would open their eyes if
they could come back now ! There was no group of
experiment station buildings then, no experimental
feeding barns, no botanical laboratory, no insectary,
no veterinary department, no Stone Chapel, no Drill
Hall, no group of experimental plats, and no lots of
good things that one might infer the fellows of the
present time show too little appreciation of. In fact
there is a magnificent equipment at the Massachu-
setts Agricultural College to-day, and I notice that it
is being constantly strengthened.
Last August when the Society for the Promotion of
Agricultural Science met at Springfield, an old friend
of mine of a dozen years, a college professor from a
Western university, was in attendance. He had never
visited Massachusetts before, and among other things
he was to visit Amherst to see M. A. C. I saw him
a fortnight later in the West, and asked him how he
liked the looks of things. " Oh dear me," said he,
" it makes me feel as though we did not have any-
thing at our place." He was delighted with the facil-
ities for work at the College. And this man, it may
not be inappropriate to say, is a graduate of Cornell.
The people of Massachusetts are progressive. Fif-
teen years ago the college was struggliug for its very
life, and many a caustic article concerning it came
out in the public press. From 1879 to 1382, four
different persons graced the president's chair, one for
each year of my course. Things have grown im-
mensely since then. The old opposition has died out,
and the college has found a place in the esteem of
the state. They realize that the institution is devel-
oping along the right line. It takes no second rank
among our colleges where agricultural studies are
taught. From such a fine teaching plant, good re-
sults must necessarily follow. The faculty has been
materially strengthened within the past year. Soon
we trust the college will meet the demands of to-day
and the future, by appointing specalists in the depart-
ment of agriculture, and having men of special train-
ing take charge of certain work. The idea of having
one man teach agriculture is being discarded. Col-
leges now have Professors of Dairy Husbandry, Ani-
mal Industry, Agricultural Physics, etc. This condi-
tion the college trustees will no doubt recognize. It
will mean better work by the college, and it seems to
me will still further invite the support of the stockmen,
dairymen, and other specialist farmers of Massachu-
setts.
In conclusion it may not be inappropriate for me to
express a word of appreciation of the services of Pres-
ident Goodell to the college during all the years he
has acted on the faculty. The marked growth in the
equipment at the college has come during his career
as president. He has been unceasing in his effort to
place the institution on a high and sound basis. With
him still as president, and yet in his prime, it is rea-
sonable to assume that he will not relax his efforts to
keep abreast of the times in all that pertains to the
welfare of the college. Both students and alumni
should earnestly co-operate with President Goodell in
every way possible to make the M. A. C. stronger,
better and more influential from year to year. The
strength of a college is made manifest in the works
of the men who have at sometime numbered them-
selves among its students. C. S. Plumb, '82.
42
AGGIE LIFE.
, THE FUTURE OF NEW ENGLAND.
We know what the power of New England in this
country has been in the past. We know that to her
this land owes its independence, the foundation of its
government, its religious freedom, its past influence
as a nation. We know that these will ever live to the
honor of New England — the guiding star of America
at her birth.
But to-day when her sons have turned the Western
frontier into a land rich and prosperous, when she is
no longer the main strength of the Republic but only
a minute part of a great nation, what now lies before
her ? Will this glory return? No, she has not been
a Rome who by her legions conquered, subdued, civ-
ilized, only to demand tribute and servitude. She
has in truth conquered, subdued, civilized, yes enlight-
ened an empire vaster than that of which Rome ever
dreamed, but not to garner to herself riches, not to
adorn her temples and palaces with gold and rubies.
This was Rome with her tyrant kings. This was not
New England with her love of freedom. Will this
leadership, this power return ? No.
New England will remain in history as an example
when stern problems face her sons. Rome's glory
is dead and we read naught but warnings in her fate :
the supremacy of these few states no longer exists but
in the mind, heart, and soul of a nation have been
instilled those principles of justice, freedom, and
equity that will ever be associated with these rock-bound
shores.
What is New England to-day ? A small part of a
large, growing, prosperous nation. True, she has
wealth and in this still hold supremacy in the business
of the land, but this cannot long continue ; soon she
will be surpassed by other states. Can New England
be a leading manufacturing center? No, even in this
she must gradually become less important. Is there
then nothing but decay for thisland of our forefathers ?
Yes, here when they had scarcely built their own
houses of logs these faithful men, full of zeal, founded
schools and higher institutions of learning. Here, in
this small corner of the Republic are to-day the lead-
ing colleges of the land. Here, the very rocks and
soil seem to have the power to fill the mind with pur-
pose, integrity, and strength.
Can not New England become the center of learn-
ing in America ? To a great extent she can. Who
would scatter colleges through the land that they
might be simply convenient ? He who would do this
would lose sight of the most valuable parts to a higher
education. A college that is but local cannot fit men
for. the broad arena of life ; it cannot teach them the
world. We must have a changeof locality if we would
thoroughly understand ourselves.
Let New England rise to this calling even as she
listened to the groans of the southern slave. Let her
strive for this, that to her all the land may look as a
place where learning may be found. As her farms
were schools where she trained the early farmers of
our country ; so now let her by her schools and col-
leges train the rulers of the whole Republic. Let her
devote to them her wealth, her talent, her ambition.
Let all her sons unite to make these pioneer states to
America what Athens has been to the world — a centre
of art and knowledge. Let us here bring all the
works of nature to their perfection. Let each rock-
bound, river-washed valley be touched by art until it
shall rival the pictured beauty of the Athenians. Let
each woodland or meadow teach some lesson to the
student whether he be of art, science, or literature.
Let our farms show the height of knowledge in the
growth of vegetation. Let us here bring the trades to
their highest point of skillfulness that each apprentice
may here seek his education. Let us teach lessons
in civil government and political economy by the per-
fect government of our own cities. Let us lead in the
justice and equity of our laws and courts. If there are
problems before the nation, let us be the first to
attempt their solution. In short, let all our places of
instruction be surrounded by the illustration of all
knowledge in a practical way.
Then and only then can New England still be the
glory of this the foremost nation of the world. By
this means alone can she save herself from being con-
trasted with the Everglades of Florida or a county in
Texas.
The next twenty-five years is the critical time.
When these have passed her future will be plain.
Then she will be either in the midst of a new glory as
great as any history has given her ; or with declining
wealth and population we shall view her as the unfor-
tunate landing-place of our forefathers — a barren,
rocky country whose history is ended and whose only
crown is that won in former battles. B.
AGGIE LIFE.
43
FOOTBALL.
Williston, 14; Aggie, 10.
Amherst, Oct. 23. — The Williston foot-ball eleven
defeated the Aggie eleven on the Aggie campus this
afternoon in a protested game, by a score of 14 to 10.
The teams were about evenly matched. The game
was hotly contested, there being much rough playing
by both teams. Williston won the toss giving them
the choice of goals and Aggie the kick off. Shaw
kicks 30 yards, Williston secures the ball and advances
it ten yards. In the next play Aggie gets the ball on
a fumble. Nichols is sent through tackle for ten yards-
After good gains through the line by J. C. Burrington
Edwards is given the ball and makes the first touch-
down for Aggie. Shaw then kicks the goal. Score,
6-0. Sands kicks off for Williston, Edwards brings
the ball back 7 yards. A gain of seven yards is then
made through tackle by J. C. Burrington. After
several other gains for Aggie by King, Nichols, Smith
and Shaw, the ball is given to J. C. Burrington, who
makes the second touchdown. Shaw fails to kick
goal. Score, 10 to 0. Small gains were then made
by both Aggie and Williston and the ball was near the
center of the field when time was called. Score,
Aggie 10, Williston 0.
At the beginning of the second half Sands kicks off
about 30 yards. The ball is caught by Edwards and
brought back 15 yards. G. C. Burrington, Shaw and
Smith make gains for Aggie. Williston secures the
ball and after gains by Ridell, Cook, Clapp and Sands,
the ball is passed to Sands who runs 30 yards, secur-
ing a touchdown for Williston. Sands kicks goal.
Score, Aggie 10, Williston 6. Shaw kicks off 40
yards and Sands securing the ball makes a fine run of
70 yards. The ball is then passed to Clapp, who
makes a touchdown. Clapp runs outside the line but
the referee failing to see it, the touchdown is allowed.
Sands fails to kick goal. Score, 10 to 14. In the
few remaining minutes of play small gains were made
by both sides and when time was called the ball was
near the center of the field. The worst exhibition of
umpiring ever seen on the campus was given by Prof.
Leech and F. E. de Luce. The line up was as
follows ;
WILLISTON.
F. Bonney, 1. e.,
McNamara, 1. t.,
AGGIE.
r. e., Gile
r. t, Smith
Leary, 1. g.,
Schwerin,
Swain, r. g. ,
Martin, r. t.,
Comstock, (capt.) r. e.
Sands,
Ridell. )
Clapp, \
Nevius,
centre,
1. t.
quarter-back,
half-backs,
full-back,
r. g., Edwards
Nutting
1. g., Cooley
(capt.) Burrington
1. e., Shaw
Harper
\ J. C. Burrington
( Nichols.
King
Score, Williston 14, Aggie 10. Touchdowns — Sands 2,
Clapp, Edwards, J. C, Burrington. Goals from touchdowns —
Shaw, Sands. Umpire, Prof. F. A. Leech, Williston. Ref-
eree, F. E. de Luce, M. A. C. '96. Time, 40 min. Linesmen,
H. W. Moore and Whitehouse.
Trinity, 22 ; Aggie, 0.
About 200 people watched Trinity defeat Aggie
Oct. 19th by a score of 22 to 9. The game was well
fought and Trinity earned every inch of ground that it
gained. Trinity's playing was marred by several
players failing to understand the signals at critical
points in the game. This cost Trinity at least one and
perhaps two touchdowns. The feature of the game
was the 70-yard run by Underwood of Trinity about
six minutes before the end of the last half, carrying
the ball to Aggie's six-yard line, where Trinity lost
it on a fumble. W. Langford also made several runs
of 20 yards. For the Aggies Burrington Bros., Har-
per, King and Shaw did the best work. The line held
fairly well, and but for the confusion in regard to the
signals the game reflects great credit on the Aggie
team. The line-up was as follows : —
trinity.
Ellis, 1. e.,
Sutton, 1. t..
Merwin, 1. g.,
Lord,
Gogswell, r. g.,
A. M. Langford, r. t.
Rich, (
Underwood, (
Coggshall,
Woodle, )
Bucroft, )
W. Langford,
center,
quarter-back,
half-back,
full-back,
AGGIE.
r. e., Gile, Harper
r. t., Kinney
r. g., Cooley
Nutting
1. g., Edwards
1. t., H. C. Burrington
1. e., Shaw
Porter
f Nichols
J J. C. Burrington
1 Harper
[Gile
King
Davis
Umpire, J. Edgerton, '94. Referee, J. M. Marshall. Lines-
men, W. H. Gage, '96, and P. A. Leamy '96. Time, two 25-
minute halves. Touchdowns, Cogswell 2, A. M. Langford,
Bucroft. Score, 22 to 0,
44
AGGIE LIFE.
^"©ilejff fi©tf|.
— The wires are up again.
— Extended order drill this week.
— The foot-ball team was photographed by Lovell
last Friday.
— C. A. Colburn of Westford, Mass. has entered
the 1st Year class.
— L. F. Clark, '97, has joined the Glee Club.
— A beauty show — the collection of chrysanthe-
mums at the Plant House.
— The 1st Year class was photographed by Schillare
Friday, October 25.
— J. C. Burrington has become a member of the
Shakespearean Club.
— The mid-term examinations occur on Oct. 26,
Nov. 2, and Nov. 9.
— The Senior class has selected Horner of Boston
as class photographer.
— Prof. Babson will lecture, Dec. 15, on " Early
American Literature " before the lyceum at Gloucester.
— The Glee and Banjo Club was photographed by
Schillare, Tuesday, October 22.
— The week of prayer for colleges begins Nov. 10.
We hope to observe it as in former years.
— How can we have athletic meets this winter
unless we have a gymnasium to train in ?
— On Sunday, Oct. 27, the pulpit was occupied by
Rev. J. C. Willson of Meriden, Conn., in exchange
with Dr. Walker.
— Friday evening, Oct. 18, Prof, and Mrs. Maynard
gave a very pleasant reception to members of the
Freshman class.
— The foot-ball association has elected the following
officers for the year: Pres., J. L. Marshall, '96;
sec'y and treas., C. A. Norton, '97.
— The Senior division in Veterinary have completed
the work and have been examined as far as Anatomy.
— Prof. Babson has been appointed assistant to
Prof. Genung, professor of English at Amherst College.
— Where are the candidates for positions on the
next Aggie Life Board. We want to see some lively
competition in this work,
— H. C. Burrington, '96, has been appointed Captain
of Company B. to fill the vacancy left by the resigna-
tion of F. C. Washburn, '96.
— Among many other new features, the discussion
of the leading questions of the day will be introduced
into the English course of the 2d Year class.
— Prof. W. F. Ganong, professor of botany at Smith
College, and Miss Grace Ghester, assistant professor,
inspected the botanical department, Tuesday, Oct. 22.
— The Political Economy division has finished the
text book and will devote the remainder of the term
to theses, lectures and the study of the Economic
History of England.
— The new apparatus has arrived at the Botanical
Laboratory of the Hatch Station, and a number of
very interesting experiments have been started in the
greenhouse connected.
— The subject of the next Senior debate is "Has
the Reformation exerted a greater influence on modern
civilization than the Renaissance." Affirmative.Jones
and Kinney; negative, Kramer and Leamy.
— After an exciting campaign with stump speeches
from prominent men on both sides, the Boarding Club
has voted to have three meals on Sunday instead of
two as before. So be it — but there are some who
will lose their breakfast we fear.
— The new stock recently added to the college herd
has been subjected to the tuberculin test by Dr.
Lehnert assisted by the Senior division in veterinary
with very satisfactory results. There is some suspicion
in one or two cases, and these will be tested again.
— F. C. Tobey, '95, is now commandant of cadets
at a military school in New Jersey. In his senior
year here he was a private. From the above propo-
sitions any disappointed Senior private can draw a
most comforting conclusion.
— The Freshman class has elected the following
officers: Pres., E. M. Wright; vice-pres., F. E.
Turner; sec, C. M. Walker; treas., W. A. Hooker;
class captain, H. D. Holt; historian, E. M. Wright ;
sergeant at arms, M. H. Pingree ; foot-ball captain,
A. D. Gile ; foot-ball manager, H. D. Holt ; director,
W. A. Hooker; base-ball captain, S.E. Turner ; man-
ager, H. D. Holt ; director, A. D. Gile; polo captain,
H. D. Holt ; athletic director, J. R. Dutcher ; reading
room director, J. R, Dutcher.
AGGIE LIFE.
45
— The college Whist Club has reorganized with
twenty members and the following officers : Pres., W.
B. Harper, '96 ; vice-pres., J. M. Barry, '97 ; sec, J.
A. Emrich,'97; treas., F. C. Barclay, '97; directors,
W. B. Harper, J. M. Barry, W. Q. Kinsman, W. A.
Hooker.
— The college pin has arrived at last and appears
to satisfy everyone. It consists of a fac-simile of the
state seal with a narrow band running obliquely across
it on which are the letters, M. A. C, in gold. Alumni
wishing a pin will please communicate with P. A.
Leamy. '96, chairman of the committee.
— It can scarcely be a good recommendation for
the college when a Sunday visitor goes to chapel and
finds only between forty and fifty men scattered over
the room. It would seem that the system of compul-
sory chapel is not fully appreciated. We hope it does
not deter anyone from attending the Sunday service.
— Our boys played a good game with Williston but
were defeated by the superior numbers and general
good work of the opposing team. Eleven men can
hardly hold their own against thirteen, say nothing of
beating them. We congratulate Williston on its
laurels. They are, as they always have been, honor-
able men.
— The '97 Index will be put on sale at the office of
the business manager on Thursday, Dec. 12. Follow-
ing the example of previous classes, the '97 Index
Board has made every effort to advance the standard
of the college annual, and make it a worthy represen-
tative of the literary interests of the college. Besides
many other new features of merit it will contain thirty-
two pages more than any other previous volume, and
a greater number of original illustrations than has
hitherto been offered. We hope every student and
alumnus will purchase one or more copies ; the
student, as a gift to his friends and as a souvenir in
after years ; the alumnus, for the many pleasant asso-
ciations which the book recalls. It would be a great
favor to the board if the alumni would send orders and
money now, or as soon as possible. Price, $1.00, with
twenty-five cents extra for mailing.
— The Sophomores and Freshmen seem bound to
have trouble whether there is really anything to " scrap "
about or not. '98 having refused to accept '99's chal-
lenge to a game of football owing to lack of material
in the class, the Freshmen declared the game for-
feited to them and forthwith proceeded to ornament
the sidewalks in the good old-fashioned way. This
encroachment on their dignity was resented by the
young bloods of '98 and the affair finally culminated
in a free-for-all paint slugging match and grand pow-
wow after Sunday chapel. Of course nobody was
hurt ; nobody ever is where there is so much talk.
With all due respect to the parties concerned we
would suggest that the corner of South College on the
Sabbath day is not the proper time and place for two
respectable classes to chew the rag and daub each
other with paint. If you must do such things, go off
somewhere by yourselves where we can not see you.
We do not care to witness the struggle. And we
would add that you would gain far more credit for
winning in a good, straight, manly, athletic contest,
than from a victory in any little game of talk which
has yet come to our notice.
— Owing to changes in schedule it has been impos-
sible to give a complete list of the Senior electives
before this. The electives of each man and the num-
ber in each department are as follows :
H. C. Burrington, Veterinary, Political Economy and
Agriculture.
F.L.Clapp, Mathematics, Engineering and Chemistry.
A. B. Cook, Entomology, Botany and Veterinary.
F. E. DeLuce, Mathematics. Engineering and
German.
H. T. Edwards' Chemistry, Veterinary and Political
Economy.
S. W. Fletcher, Horticulture, Political Economy
and Entomology.
J. F. Hammar, Botany, Agriculture and Veterinary.
W. B. Harper, Chemistry, Agriculture, Political
Economy and Veterinary,
B. K. Jones, Agriculture, Political Economy and
Veterinary.
A. S. Kinney, Botany, Chemistry, German and Ag.
Chemistry.
A. M. Kramer, Chemistry, Botany, Mathematics
and Engineering.
P. A. Leamy, Chemistry, Political Economy and
Agriculture.
J. L. Marshall, Horticulture, Political Economy and
Entomology.
4 6
AGGIE LIFE.
H. W. Moore, Entomology, Political Economy and
Agriculture.
R.P.Nichols, Entomology, Horticulture and German,
C. A. Nutting, Chemistry, Veterinary, Agriculture
and Ag. Chemistry.
W. L. Pentecost, Chemistry, Veterinary, Agricul-
ture and Ag. Chemistry.
E. W. Poole, Entomology, Political Economy and
Botany.
I. C. Poole, Entomology, Horticulture and Agricul-
ture.
F. H. Read, Entomology, Political Economy and
Horticulture.
H. H. Roper, Agriculture, Political Economy and
Veterinary.
S. Saito, Mathematics, Engineering and Chemistry.
S. Sastre, Chemistry, Veterinary and Agriculture.
M. E. Sellew, Chemistry, Political Economy and
Veterinary.
F. B. Shaw, Chemistry, Veterinary and Botany.
J. L. Shepard, Botany, Chemistry, Political Econ-
omy and Ag. Chemistry.
N. Shultis, Entomology, Botany and Political
Economy.
G. Tsuda, Agriculture, German and Political
Economy.
Total in each department : Mathematics, 4 ; en-
gineering, four ; chemistry, thirteen ; botany, eight ;
veterinary, eleven ; agriculture, twelve ; entomology,
eight; agricultural chemistry under Dr. Goessmann,
four.
When morning breaks —
The blossom drinks the dew that falls,
And hides within its pearly walls
The nectar of its life ; and calls
Unto glad sunshine — breaking forth
Beneath the clouds and telling earth
What all its beauteous charms are worth —
That her heart breaks.
It seemeth then
That his will may to us endear
Some noble thought, that knows no fear
To drink from out this chalic clear,
And bid love's sorrow to depart.
For what a spear or what a dart
Mayhap hath broken this young heart?
Can'st tell me then?
—I. M. W. in Williams Weekly.
BATH ACCOMMODATIONS.
The time has been, when editorials and comments
on existing abuses, or concerning things about our
college which might be improved, have produced the
desired effect, and opened the eyes of the persons in
authority, so that they have been able to correct a
condition of things which should not exist in an insti-
tution like ours.
On the occasions when our athletic teams visit other
colleges, the most frequent causes of comment are
the fine bath-rooms with which they are without ex-
ception provided. Whether they are in the college
dormitories or in the gymnasium, they are, without
exception, clean, roomy, well-ventilated, well-lighted
and well-heated. It is always with a blush of shame
that we turn to compare them with our own inadequate
and unfit accommodations. We cannot but wonder
whether any of the State Board of Health have ever
made a tour of inspection through our buildings, for it
hardly seems to us possible, that they could have done
so and allowed the continuance of such an unsanitary
system of bath-rooms. The college, which can ac-
commodate 200 students, has two bath-rooms situated
in the cellar of South College on the south side. One
of them, the best, is out of the discussion as far as the
students as a whole are concerned as it is reserved
for the use of the athletic teams. The remaining one
is a room about 15 feet square with rough brick walls ;
it is lighted by one ordinary cellar window, and has no
means of ventilation beside the window and door.
The room has a cement floor and is divided into four
compartments, two on a side with an aisle between.
On one side are two shower-baths, the floor of these
apartments is covered with a wooden lattice-work,
which is only removed when decay renders it neces-
sary. The wooden partitions are partially covered
with tin. On the other side are compartments for
two bath-tubs, both of these are of the old-fashioned
tin manufacture, they are seldom if ever cleaned, and
for that reason never used. These accommodations,
which, as they are in a state institution, which is
regularly inspected, are, we presume, supposed to be
sanitary, comfortable, and roomy enough to accom-
modate our full quota of students, but we doubt very
much whether any of our esteemed authorities would
care to be compelled to use them. It seems unfor-
tunate that this state of things should continue, when,
AGGIE LIFE-
47
by the wise expenditure of a sum of money suitable
accommodations could be put in on the north side of
the cellar, where there would be no difficulty in pro-
curing light, which is so indispensable to cleanliness.
Oct. 25.
Oct. 27.
Oct. 31.
Nov. 3.-
Nov. 7.-
Nov. 10
Nov. 14
Nov. 17
Nov. 21.
Nov. 24.
Dec. S.-
Dec. 8.-
Dec. 12.
Dec. 15.
Isa.
11-
Y. M. C. A. TOPICS.
— Light in Darkness. Ps. 119: 1
1 : 10 ; John 8-12. L V F. Clark.
— Personal Purity Meeting. Gen. 38 :
26 ; Num. 32 : 23. George Tsuda.
—The Result of One Sin. Gen. 3:17-19;
James 2 : 10. B. K. Jones.
-Kept. Ps. 121 ; I Peter 1 : 3-5 ; Prov. 3 :
21-26 ; Isa. 26 , 3. Williams Eaton.
-The Wanderer's Cry. Ps. 119: 176. F.
H. Turner.
— Where is thy Brother ? Gen. 4:9; John
1 : 41, 42. Seijiro Saito.
— Co-operation in a Conflict. Ex. 17:8-16.
Wm. A. Hooker.
— Mastery over Self. I Cor. 9: 25. Samuel
E. Smith.
— Not to be Ashamed of. Rom. 1 : 16;
Mk. 8 : 38. John B. Isham.
-What have we to be thankful for ? Ps.
103. M. H. Pingree.
A Wrong Conception of Life. Lk. 12 : 15-
21. B. H. Smith.
Missionary Meeting. Rom. 10: 11-15.
George D. Leavens.
-How to be Saved. Isa. 55 : 7 ; Acts 16 :
30, 31; John 1: 12. H. J. Armstrong.
-Tc the Uttermost. Lk. 5 : 12, 13 ; Rom.
7: 24; 8: 1. F. W. Barclay.
A LOVERS' DIALOGUE.
" Oh Tom, you are quarreling always,
Though you say that you care for me,
I don't think we'd better be married
For we never could agree."
" My dear, as soon as we're married,
Our quarrels will all be done, —
It takes two to make a quarrel
And then there will be but one."
— H., in Williams Weekly.
♦ ■
" Of all sad words of tongue or pen,
The saddest are these, Our women are men."
■ — R.B., in Cornell Era.
Fresh paint on the sidewalks has been an eyesore
for a good many years. After each class victory the
artists of the winning class spend the wee small hours
of the morning daubing paint on the walks ; while the
shivering onlookers "blow" about their bravery in an
imaginary fight, though to hear their teeth rattle one
would suppose they were so many rattle-boxes full of
wind. It appears to us as a relic of the Dark Ages,
when Knights thought it necessary to put their "coat
of arms" on everything, "from my best gilded mail to
my ladies garter," that their ownership might not be
mistaken. Fun ! Who says it is fun ? Let him
try it and if he is not sick of his job by the time he
has half-finished the "forty-leven" different places of
painting he is unquestionably one of those relics afore-
said. The class of '98 has concluded to fall into line
with the other colleges ; they have removed their num-
bers from the sidewalks and their victories hereafter
will be celebrated in a more modern way. Would
that other classes would go and do likewise.
* #
Several weeks ago the Washington Irving society
was reorganized and a prosperous season was looked
forward to. The directors endeavored to furnish an
interesting program for the evening and the best talent
in college was chosen to represent both sides of the
question. But, lo and behold ! when the appointed
evening came around the attendance was so limited
that proceedings had to be postponed indefinitely.
The excuse was that the football team was away. Of
course we understand how great a reduction this
causes in our ranks, yet we cannot understand how so
profitable a society can be allowed to reach the low
water mark that it has in this college.
* #
#
To the lovers of football there can be nothing which
is more disgusting than unfairness and partiality on
the part of the umpire and referee, and the decisions
which were witnessed on the campus by the referee of
the visiting team last Wednesday were the worst ever
seen on the campus. It is beyond our comprehen-
sion to understand how any person who makes any
claims to be a gentleman can screw his conscience
4 8
AGGIE LIFE.
up to give such decisions as were given in Wednes-
day's game. Such a man is no credit to an institu-
tion and his influence does not tend toward promoting
a love for fair play for which the college man is so
highly respected. Such exhibitions are not frequent,
and let us be thankful for it.
LIBRARY NOTES.
Punishment and Reformation. An Historical Sketch of
the Rise of the Penitentiary System. By F. H. Wines.
This volume treats of the progress in the methods of
punishing crime since the earliest times. Labor, edu-
cation and religion are stated to be the principal means
of reforming convicts, which is the end desired under
the present prison system. The work includes chapters
on the causes and prevention of crime,
A Manual of Forestry. Vol.3. By W. Schlich. In
this volume Forest Management is discussed under
the four heads, Forest Mensuration, Forest Valuation,
Principles of Forest Working Plans, and Preparation
of Forest Working Plans.
Volume 4, by W. R. Fisher, treats of the Protection
of Forests against men, animals, plants, atmospheric
influences and other natural phenomena, and diseases.
Both volumes are fully illustrated, making them of
much interest to the student of Economical Forestry,
Hidden Beauties of Nature. Richard Kerr. This
little book describes many interesting forms of plant
and animal life which can be seen only through the
microscope. Some of the most ordinary looking ob-
jects are found, when closely examined, to contain
beauties, unseen before, surpassing the most magnifi-
cent works of man. As a favorite object of micro-
scopic examination, the author describes the Building
Rotifer, which builds about itself a cigar shaped brick
house out of the earthy matter suspended in the water
in which it lives. By coloring the water rows of
colored bricks may be produced. The purpose of the
author is to call the attention to these minute wonders.
A number of illustrations from sketches and photo-
graphs add much to the interest of the book.
"Give me your hand!" he did implore.
She was so pretty too, the elf!
But unto him, she scornfully spake,
" I'll play this hand myself."
— Exchange.
s u ni n i .
Alumni and students are requested to contribute to
these columns
'80. — Almon H. Stone, Professor in charge of
farm at Tongaloo, Miss., comes here next month to
pursue a post-graduate course.
'82. — Married, at Fresno, Cal., on October 20th,
Miss Lillie Trueworthy to Mr. Charles D. Hillman.
'86. — Change of address: Dr. Winfield Ayers is at
1 17 West Ninety-fifth street, New York.
'88. — Married at Haverhill, Mass., on October
16th, Mary Jackson Swett to Francis H. Foster. At
home, Fridays in December, at 68 Central street,
Andover, Mass.
'9 1 . — Address of E. P. Felt is 56 Lancaster street,
Albany, N. Y. Mr. Felt is assistant to Dr. Lintner,
State Entomologist.
'91. — Address of M. A. Carpenter is 215 Arlington
street, Mt. Auburn, Mass.
'92.— Card, Richard P. Lyman, M. D. V., Veteri-
narian. Office, 328 Asylum street, Hartford, Conn.
'94. — A. H. Kirkland was at College, October 25.
'95. — H. B. Read was at College last week.
'95. — C. B. Lane gave an address before the Pro-
hibition League of the Storrs Ag'l College Oct. 1 1 ,
subject, "Temperance and the College Student."
TRAVELERS.
To-night I was reading of Goldsmith,
The traveler o'er mountain and main,
Who, no matter wherever he journeyed,
Felt the weight of a lengthening chain.
My memory turned back on life's journey,
Trod its sinuous paths once again ;
As 1 came to each summit and turning,
I, too, felt the weight of the chain.
How fair are the visions that cluster
Around the years that are gone!
And the spectres, which come all unbidden,
Like Banquo's ghost will not down.
As Goldsmith, we, too, are travelers
To scenes that are new and untried ;
No longer we wait on the seashore,
But launch on the flow of the tide ;
In safety may God waft us over.
—J. H. C. , in the Bi unonian.
I
AGGIE LIFE.
49
'$'
Dartmouth has its first woman student this fall.
A course in Japanese will be offered by Chicago
University.
The average expense to Yale students last year was
$1,132.
The University of Michigan boasts a fraternity which
admits both sexes to its membership.
The United States government lost its suit to
recover $15,000,000 from the Stanford estate, much
to the joy of the friends of Stanford University,
Smith College has the largest Freshman class in
her history — two hundred and sixty-five, and one hun-
dred more are said to have been turned away.
The reason for the change in military tactics, which
consists mainly of the omission of carry arms, is
caused by the fact that the new guns have no hammer
by which to carry them.
A traveling scholarship of $2000 has been founded
at Columbia with the condition attached that the
holder must spend two years abroad, most of which
must be passed in Italy and Greece.
UNCLE JOTHAM'S BOARDER.
I've kep' summer boarders for years and allowed
I knowed all the sorts that there be :
But there come an old feller this season along,
That turned out a beater for me.
Whatever that feller was arter, I vow
I hain't got the slightest idee.
He had an old bait net of thin, rotten stuff
That a minner could bite his way through ;
But he never went fishin', at least in the way
That fishermen gen'ally do ;
But he carried that bait net wherever he went,
The handle was j'inted in two.
And the bottles and boxes that chap fetched along?
Why, a doctor would never want more ;
If they held pills and physic he'd got full enough
To fit out a medicine store.
And he'd got heeps of pins, dreffle lengthy and slim,
Allers droppin' about on the floor.
Well, true as I live, that old feller jest spent
His hull days in loafin' about
And pickin' up hoppers and roaches and flies,
Not to use for his bait to ketch trout,
But to kill and stick pins in and squint at and all ;
He was crazy's a coot, th' aint no doubt.
He'd see a poor miller a-flyin' along —
The commonest, everyday kind —
And he'd waddle on arter it, fat as he was,
And foller up softly ahind,
Till he'd flop that air bait net right over his head,
And I'd laugh till nigh out of my mind.
Why, he'd lay on the ground for an hour at a stretch
And scratch in the dirt like a hen ;
He'd scrape all the bark off the bushes and trees,
And turn the stones over, and then
He'd peek under logs, or he'd pry into holes ;
I'm glad ther' ain't no more sech men !
My wife see a box in his bedroom, one day,
Jest swarmin' with live caterpillars,
He fed 'em on leaves off of all kinds of trees.
The ellums and birches and willers ;
And he'd got piles of boxes chock full to the top
With crickets and bees and moth millers.
I asked him, one tine, what his business might be,
Of course I fust made some apology —
He tried to explain, but sech awful big words !
Sort o' forren, outlandish and collegey,
'S near's I can tell, 'stead of enterin' a trade,
He was tryin' to jest enter mology.
And Hannah, my wife, says she's heered o' sech things;
She guesses his brain warn't so meller ;
There's a thing they call Nat'ral Histerry, she says,
And, whatever the folks there may tell her,
Till it's settled she's wrong she'll jest hold that air man
Was a Nat'ral Histerrical feller.
— Annie Trumbull Slosson in Entomological News.
IDLE THOUGHTS.
I love to lie on summer days
Beneath these shady bowers :
And here forget all worldly ways
By the precepts of the flowers.
The birds sing only joy and gladness,
Their merry hearts know naught of sadness
E'en the pine tree's boughs are singing ;
The village bells are gaily ringing.
The colts are in the meadow prancing,
The children in the hay are dancing ;
The Iambs are frisking on the lea.
And all the world is glad but me.
Little brook so gaily flowing
Down the hillside, through the mowing,
Leaping, springing, babbling, prattling,
O'er the mossy stone wall rattling,
Would that you might take from me
All my sorrows to the sea.
— E. C. B in Brunonian.
50
AGGIE LIFE.
CUPID VERSUS TERPSICHORE.
Two persons were wandering side by side,
The road was dusty — the wood was near —
She held a bunch of the meadow's pride,
He strove to make his meaning clear —
"Shadow is better than burning sun,
Moss is better than dust and sand.
Cooling coves where the waters run —
All these pleasures are close at hand."
Twinkles in eyes she raised her head,
Her hat swung idly on her arm —
A dark little smile o'er her features sped
Like a fleeting beam from a nearing storm ;
" Moonlight z's better than shadow or shade,
A balcony better than moss —
Cooling coves where the waters run
Are all very well for a little fun —
But every moment I count as loss,
Ages already it seems we've stayed ;
There's a German to-night — and I'm to lead,
The sun is setting — let's double our speed."
— B. F. C, in Cornell Era.
NOTICE.
" The wind bloweth,
The water floweth,
The subscriber oweth,
And the Lord knoweth
That we are in need of our dues.
So come a runnin',
Ere we go gunnin'.
This kind of dunnin'
Gives us the blues."
— Exchange.
APROPOS.
If Uncle Sam would build a barge,
And sail her bottom up,
And man her with a cross-eyed crew,
I think we'd keep the cup.
— Francis Dupont Ammen, in Lehigh Burr.
This Space is Reserved for
Legare's Livery Stable.
NOTICES.
The President will be at his office at the Library from 1 1 to
11-30 a. m. and 2 to 4 p. m. every day except Saturday and
Sunday.
The Treasurer will be at his office at the Batanic Museum
from 4 to 5-30 p. m. on Wednesdays and Saturdays from 3 to
5-30 p. m.
The college library will be open for the drawing of books
from 2 to 4 p. m. and from 6-30 to 8 p. m. every day in the
week except Saturday and Sunday ; on Saturday from 8 a. m.
to 12 m., from 1 to 4 p. M. and from 6-30 to 8 p. m.; on
Sunday from 12 to 3 p. m., for reference only.
Amherst College Library will be open from 8-45 a. m. to
6 p. m. and from 6-30 to 9-30 p. h. except on Sundays and
the Holidays. M. A. C. students may obtain the privilege of
using this library by applying to Pres. Goodell.
Mails are taken from the box in North College at 1 p. m.
and 8 p. m. week-days, and at 7 p. m. on Sundays.
The zoological museum will be open on Wednesdays, Fri-
days and Saturdays from 2 to 4 p. m.
R. R. TIME TABLE.
Boston & Maine, Southern Division.
Trains leave Amherst going East for Ware, Oakdale, South
Sudbury and Boston at 6.09, 8.20, a. m., 2.34 p. M., Sundays
6.10.
Returning leave Boston at 8.45 a. m., 1.30, 4.00 p. m.
Sundays 1.30 p. m.
For Worcester 6.09. 8.20 a. m., 2.34 p. m. Sunday at
6.10 A. M.
Returning leave Worcester at 11.15 a. m., 2.25, 5.58 p. m.
6.09 A. m and 2.34 p. m. connect at Ware with north bound
trains on the Ware River Branch of the B. &. A. and the 6.09,
8.20 a. m., and 2.34 p. m. connect with south bound trains on
the same road.
Trains leave Amherst going West to Northampton at 8.01,
10.30, a. m., 12.05, 1.25, 4.45, 5.14, 7.18, 8.40 p. m. Sundays,
11.15 a. m., 5.19, 8.30 p. m.
Returning leave Northampton at 5.55, 8.05, 8,50 a. m.,
12.30, 2.20, 4.20, 6.00, 8.20 p. m. Sundays, 5.55, 10.20 a. m.,
7.35 p. m.
Trains connecting with the Conneticut River R. R., going
south leave Amherst at 8.01, 10.30 a. m., 12.05, 1.20, 5.45,
5.14, 7.18, 8.40 p. m. Sundays, 11.16 a. m., 8.30 p. m.
Trains connecting with Connecticut River R. R., going
north leave Amherst at 10.30 a. m., 1.20, 7.18 p. m.
New London Northern.
Trains leave Amherst for New London, Palmer and the
south at 6.44 a. m., 12.13, 5.57 p. m.
For Brattleboro and the north at 9.05, 1 1.46 a. m., 8.42 p. m.
Trains leave Palmer for Amherst and the north at 8.22,
11.00 a. m., 7.15 p. m.
Trains going south connect at Palmer with B. &. A., trains
for the east and west.
North bound trains connect with Fitchburg R. R. for the
east and west.
AGGIE LIFE.
C. S. GATES, D. D. S.
E. 1ST. BROWX, D. D. S.
N
Cutler's Block,
Amherst, Mass.
. Office Hours : 9 a. m. to 5 p. m.
Ether and Nitrous Oxide administered when desired.
S. A. PHILLIPS,
STEAM AND GAS FITTER.
A LARGE STOCK OP
RANGES, HEATING STOVES, TIN WARE, &c.
HOT AIR FURNACE HEATING,
ALSO
STEAM and HOT WATER HEATING A SPECIALTY.
STRINGS FOR VIOLIN, BANJO AID GUITAR
Cusfynaif s ftmlt Store,
iroitTUAjai'xoJsr.
' i a i
Business Suits, $19.
Custom Fants, $4.50
REPAIRING AND PRESSING AS ADVERTISED.
SATISFACTION GUARANTEED.
Burt House, opposite the old Alpha Delta Phi House.
scbe&sjleie's
photographic studio.
Society, Class anrl Group Work a Specialty.
Prompt attention given to students.
A. J. SCHIL,L,AHE,
108 Main Street, Northampton, Mass.
Telephone connection.
COAL AMD WOOD.
THOMAS -C. DILLON,
DEALER Ttt
HARD AND FREE BURNING COALS
OF THE BEST QUALITY.
Orders by mail will receive prompt attention.
Residence, South Prospect St.
LITTLEFIELD'S
sBILLIAIlD and reading parlo
OLD ARMORY BUILDING.
1850.
GO TO-
1S95.
LOVELL'S PHOTOGRAPHIC SID
FOR THE BEST WORK.
Society, Class and Group (0o?k a Specialty.
LANTERN SLIDES MADE TO ORDER.
PHOTOGRAPHS OF THE CENTURY PLANT FOR
SALE.
E. K, BENNETT,
Jeweler,
Optician,
Watchmaker.
First door from Post Office.
FINE GOODS.
LOW PRICES.
GOOD WORK GUARANTEED.
AGGIE LIFE.
SKS£S3Ssar:.^:s2s -zii-i'z ~^ii^ ?;^^^¥m^w ^m ?Ek^2m
DUNLAP HATS.
MONARCH SHIRTS.
NORTHAMPTON".
FINE CLOTHING
E. & W. CQLL ARS_& CUFFS.
FINE NECKWEAR.
■\msmm3im
SS^EffiKSzl^^
Buy tie Latest Farm Bacieij and late Money.
Do you know we keep the largest assortment of Fi
ing Tools, Grass and Garden Seeds to be found in
state, and can furnish same at wholesale or retail.
have a complete stork of spraying utensils, Paris Gi
Hellibore, Bordeaux Mixture in liquid or dry form.
irm-
the
We
een,
JUPERIDR^J
.La-nd
Holler
OEEDEfIa
WRITE foe
"'■ "' m.
110 page catalogue showing a large collection of Farm-
ing Tools, and large list of Choice Seeds, with full direc-
tions for using and plantiug the same, free on application.
:Q
162 Front St.,
Worcester, Mass.
.a-il^seust souse
Hair Dressing Rooms.
Razors Honed and Shaving Supplies always on hand.
F ERD. FANEU F.
AMHERST, MASS.
Massachusetts Agricultural College.
AT THE
AVE HAVE PURE BRED
rcheroD Horses aid Soutiii Shssp,
And we beg to announce that we usually have a surplus
stock of these breeds for sale at reasonable prices.
For information address,
WM. V. BROOKS, Amherst, Mass.
MASS, AGRICULTURAL COLLEGE,
Botanical Department,
AMHERST, MASS.
We would inform the friends of the college, and the public
generally, that we are prepared to supply
in limited quantities
FRUIT AND ORNAMENTAL TREES AND SHRUBS,
SMALL FRUITS AND PLANTS
TKUE TO NAME, ALSO
CUT FLOWERS AND DESIGNS,
ALL AT THE LOWEST PRICE.
For Trees, Plants, Shrubs, Flowers and Small Fruits, address,
PROF. S. T. MAYNARD,
AMHERST, MASS.
FINE METAL AND FAIENCE LAMPS.
B. & H. AND ROCHESTER, $1.00 UP. VERT HAND-
SOME DUPLEX, $1.50, $3.00 AND $2.50.
For Fine Fruit, Confectionery and Fancy Biscuit go to
0. G. COUCH SION'S.
AGGIE LIFE.
E. B. SIDKJIfEOH, 1
lC
WILLIAMS' BLOCK,
AMHERST, MASS.
Office Hours :
a TO 12 A. Ts/L-, 1-30 TO 5 F. IVI.
Ether and Nirous Oxide Gas administered when desired.
m.
\A
i.
C-.
OMNIBUSES, HACKS, DOUBLE AND SINGLE
TEAMS.
PHOENIX ROW
PRICES REASONABLE.
AMHERST, MASS.
BOOTS AND SHOES
FOR EVERYBODY.
A FINE LIKE OF STUDENTS'
DRESS SHOES, IN PATENT LEATHER, BALS. AND
CONGRESS. A FULL LINE OF
EXJEEEE 0-003DS.
FOOT-BALL SHOES AT LOWEST CASH PRICES.
Jg^Brjittirhtg done icJtile you wait,~g%
£T
3 MMENJX JRO'.t:
;KIHS0N & GOEBTiri
3BOAKX>II*J"0
LiYery, Feed and Exchange Stable
Hacks to and from all trains.
SLEIGHS AND WAGONS FOR SALE.
Chase's Barn,
Amherst, Mass.
M. N. SPEAK,
okselior, Stationer and Newsdealer.
WALL PAPERS AND BORDERS.
SECOND-HAND TEXT BOOKS BOUGHT and SOLD
AMHERST, MASS.
PARISEAU BROTHERS,
HAIR DRESSING ROOMS.
RAZORS HONEO, 3ARBERS' SUPPLIES FCR SALE.
Amherst House Annex, Amherst, Mass.
3*9
NO. 1 COOK'S BLOCK, . - AMHERST, MASS.
Pure Druo's and Medicines,
FANCY AND TOILET ARTICLES, IMPORTED AND
DOMESTIC CIGARS, CIGARETTES, ETC.
MEERSCHAUM AND BRIAR PIPES, FISHING TACKLE
AND SPORTING GOODS.
Metallic Cartridges (or Pistols, Sporting and Springfield rifles.
Sunday and night callj responded to at residence, first door
west of Chase's Block.
AMHERST COLLEGE
* Co-OperatiYe Steam Laundry*
and Carpet Renovating Establishment.
Aggie Agent, O. 33*. IPAIE^iVilSEg *&'3'„
Get Sample Rates for Washing and Mending.
Work taken Monday delivered Thursday.
" " Thursday delivered Saturday.
s-& satisfaction quaban teed. ss=
Office :
Next Door West of Amity St. School House.
C. D. UTLEY & CO.,
Barge to and from all Trains.
DOUBLE AND SINGLE TEAMS TO ORDER.
S^SPECIAL RATES..^©§
Passenger to center, ---... iqc.
Passenger to Aggie, ------. 25c.
2 Passengers to Aggie, - 40c.
3 or more passengers to Aggie, - - - 15c. each.
Passenger and trunk, ---._. 25c.
Barge furnished for parties and clubs.
AGGIE LIFE,
s mat m are Pieasefl le sbe
A customer once, we can count on as a
sure customer in the future. Good qual-
ities, correct styles, perfection of work-
manship and popular prices are the coax-
ers. Every sale backed by a guarantee
as good as gold.
IVHEQ 1/ Oil QfirlnnfiPM
Blowers, Tailors, Batters, Fipleis.
For Low Prices and Good Quality of Goods go to
$£LCKBOm & CUTLER.
They make a specialty of
NT'S MERINO DHD1
There you will be sure to get suited from such a
complete stock.
Gents' Ties, Collars and Cuffs.
Laundered Shirts, Dress Shirts,
Night Shirts, Suspenders,
Hosiery, and Heavy Mittens and Gloves
Iff. BLOEEETT & CO.,
Merchant Tailors
■ AND DEALERS IN -
READY-MADE GLOTHIPJG.
We give you a watch worth §5.00 with Suits, Coals and Ulsters.
Suits made to order in our own workshop, $20 up.
Trousers, S3 up.
^"Repairing neatly done at short notice. «^gg
Baa. Iff. BlGdgatt & Oh.
BUY YOUR SUPPLIES OF
'^10 ^
FOUNTAIN I^NiS.
Seymour, West Mercantile and Waterman.
,_ ^ j, Lenses,™
STATIONERY, PAPER,
wholesale and retail at prices which defy competition.
-4-Botany supplies, uum Faper, Lenses, mmmm sups, at
CHOICE COWFBCTIOMBMY,
FRESH TWICE A WEEK.
ALL KINDS OF FRUIT IN SEASON.
In fact everything which a student may find himself in need of from a box of Pens to a glass of Boyuton's Celebrated
Gloria can be had at
Allen Brothers' Great Bargain Emporium.
VOL. VI.
AMHERST, MASS., NOVEMBER 13, 1895.
NO. 5
■ f% i
[ i iLi
Published Fortnightly by Students of the Mass. Agr'l College.
Terms S1.C0 per year, in advance. Single copies, 10c.
Postage outside United States and Canada, 25c. extra.
Entered at the Fost Office as second-class maii matter.
BOARD OF EDITORS.
P. A. LEAMY, '96, Editor-in-Chief.
H. H. ROPER, '96, Business Manager.
H. W. MOORE, '96, As'st Business Manager.
H. T. EDWARDS, '96, Exchange.
P. S. W. FLETCHER, '96, College Notes.
J. L. BARTLETT, '97, Library Notes.
C. A. KING. '97, Aiumni Notes.
J. M. BARRY. '97, Athletics.
R. D. WARDEN, '98.
Students and Alumni are requested to contribute,
be addressed, Aggie Life, Amherst, Mass.
Aggie Life will be sent to all subscribers until it
ordered and arrears paid.
Communications should
discontinuance is
§°c©nais.
Competition for places on the editorial board of the
Life has not been very brisk thus far and we would
say to the members of the lower classes that : men
will be chosen for their work that is handed to the
Editor-in-Chief whether it appears in the Life or not.
The competition is open to all, and every student con-
tributing will receive impartial treatment and appoint-
ments will be made on the character of the work
submitted.
We do not believe that the undergraduate, particu-
larly the lower classmen, fully appreciate the opportu-
nities afforded them in the College Library for intel-
lectual culture. We have one of the best, if not the
best, library connected with any Agricultural College
in the United States and the student who fails to im-
prove his opportunity during the four years' stay at
College will have much to regret in after years. Of
all places about College the library is the place for
study. Even one's own room does not compare with
it. There is something in the mere fact of having
books about one which is wonderfully condusive to
mental application. A kind of feeling which pervades
the atmosphere with knowledge and learning, which
sooths, and at the same time inspires. Let every
one who would make the most of his leisure hours
spend them in the College library. Here he will, if he
but takes the pains to try, find some course of reading
that wili be interesting and at the same time benefic-
ial to him. Let every one who is making a speciality
of any line of work supplement his work in the clsss
room by reading in the library. In this way he will
get the most and best results from his college course
and go out into the world a better rounded man, bet-
ter able to cope successfully with the difficulties he
will meet with in the struggle for existence.
As the time approaches when the pigskin must be
laid away and the gridiron vacated for the winter we
would speak a few words of advice to those, who for
the last two months, have been developing their wind
and muscle on the campus. As long as there is a
football team on the campus hunting for a second
eleven that is the place for exercise and in fact as
long as the weather permits most of our athletics
should be in the open air, but in a few weeks sports
of this kind will be impossible and the question is are
we going to make the best of what we have in the way
of a gymnasium or are we going to sit all winter with
our feet on the radiator and look for something better?
It is only too true that the drill hall is not a perfect
gymnasium ; that the apparatus contained therein is
somewhat scanty and that we lack an instructor in
this important line of college work, nevertheless, it
would be possible to obtain very satisfactory results in
the line of physical exercise and physical training if
$2
aGGlii J_irii.
every man would take sufficient interest in the mat-
ter to do a little individual work instead of a great
deal of individual kicking. In years past our Athletic
Association has done much to promote interest in this
work and we doubt not that under its present able and
efficient officers this year will be no exception to the
rule. But this is not a matter that lies with the Ath-
letic Association but with every man in College and it
is the duty of every man to do something individually
to help the cause along. We may not develop any
record breakers with our limited numbers and our
limited facilities, but we can develop men and what
more than that could be expected or asked for even
with a better of gymnasium.
There is one fault and that a very important one in
connection with the Reading Room which seems to
be almost entirely overlooked by those in authority,
and that is the lighting of the room. That a room
otherwise so complete and perfect in its appointments,
should be deficient, and so lamentably so, in this one
quality is something that is far from right. The pres-
ent number of lamps is insufficient to give satisfactory
light and when one half of the lamps are out of fix
at the same time it makes it practically impossible
for one who has any regard for his eye-sight to in-
dulge in reading after day-light has disappeared. A
light of the dim religious order may be romantic
and also involve less expense in the matter of
electric light but it has a most serious disadvantage.
The time of year has now come when artificial light
is a necessity even in the afternoon. One thing is
certain that unless the full number of lamps are in order,
reading after the shades of night have fallen will be a
practical impossibility. That we have among the
student body men who would be so mean as to take a
good lamp from the Reading Room and replace it
with a worthless one it is hard to believe but it is nev-
ertheless a fact and every honorable minded student
should do his utmost to bring such offenders to jus-
tice. When one is so selfish and dishonorable as to
appropriate that which is intended for the common
good for his individual interests he is not deserving of
sympathy and should be shown no mercy. Let every
student do his utmost to bring the offenders to justice
and let those in charge see that the Reading Room
is well lighted.
FOOTBALL.
Aggie '99, 38 ; Sunderland, 0.
The freshmen defeated the Sunderland foot-ball
team on the campus, Nov. 1 , in one of the best exhi-
bitions of foot-ball ever presented by a freshman team.
While it was evident from the start that the freshmen
would win it was plain to be seen that they were play-
ing against superior weight and against a team that
would give them battle for every foot of the way.
At precisely 3-45 referee Moore called play. Sun-
derland punted the ball well down the field and got it
on a fumble on '99's 40-yards line. After short gains
it goes to '99 on a fumble. J. Canto gains 20 yards
round right end, Gile 10 yards, Burrington 5 yards,
Keenan 10 yards, and by steady gains Gile scores the
first touchdown in five minutes after play began.
Sastre fails at goal. Score, 4-0.
Sunderland's ball on the kick off. Gile advances it
to the 30-yard line. J. Canto makes a gain of 6
yards through tackle, Sastre 5 yards through center,
Gile 6 yards round left-end, Sunderland's ball on a
fumble. Here the game was enlivened by fine tack-
ling by J. Canto and Burrington and Shaw is forced to
punt on third down. Sastre gets the ball and by a
magnificent run of 90 yards makes the second touch-
down of the game, Sastre kicks goal. Score, 10-0.
Shaw punts the ball to Burrington on the 20-yard
line and that player advances it 20 yards. Gile makes
a gain of 5 yards through tackle, Keenan 20 yards
round right end, J. Canto 6 yards through tackle,
Keenan 10 yards through Sunderland's left tackle and
J. Canto scores a touchdown. Sastre fails at goal.
Score, 14-0.
Again Shaw punts down the field to Canto, who fum-
bles only to have Hooker recover it in time to make
a gain of ten yards. Keenan is sent around right end
for 15 yards, and a series of steady gains put the pig-
skin on Sunderland's 20-yard line when time is called.
'99 has the kick-off in the second half and Sastre
punts to Dill, who advances it ten yards. The ball is
given to '99 on downs. Gile is given the ball on the
third down and six yards to gain and by magnificent
interference and good head work is able to score a
touchdown. Sastre' fails at goal. Score 1 8-0.
Shaw kicks off to Burrington and by steady work
the ball is brought up the field. Sastre punts near the
AGGIE LIFE.
53
center of the field and Beaman gets the ball on Sun-
derland's 15-yard line and Burrington on the next
play is sent over the line for a touchdown. Sastre'
fails at goal. Score, 22-0.
Again Shaw punts to Burrington; J. Canto gains
20 yards through tackle, Burrington 15 yards, Gile 20
yards, Keenan 10 yards, and after a few minutes of
steady work Gile makes his second touchdown of the
game. Sastre' kicks goal. Score 28-0.
Keenan gets the ball on Sunderland's kick off and
advances it 10 yards. Gile goes round right-end for
10 yards. Here the ball changes hands twice on fum-
bles and finally to go to Sunderland who could only
lose ground with it and it goes to '99 on downs. Sastre
punts and Keenan gets the ball outside. After a few
short gains, J. Canto is pushed over the line for a
touchdown. Sastre' fails at goal. Score 32-0.
Turner is immediately downed after receiving the
kick off. Gile gains 25 yards round left end. Sastre
punts and the ball goes to Sunderland who soon lose
it on downs. Here the ball is fumbled and Sastre gets
it in time to score his second touchdown after a beau-
tiful run of 40 yards. Sastre kicks goal. Score, 38-0.
Shaw punts to J. Canto who is downed without
gain. Sastre' gains 20 yards, Gile 20 more and Bur-
rington places it on Sunderland's 10-yard line by a
sprint of 50 yards. Canto fails to make a touchdown
on the next play and time is called with the ball on
Sunderland's 10-yard line. Score, 38-0.
The line up : —
Aggie '99. Sunderland.
Keenan, 1. e.
Hooker, 1. t.
Beaman, I. g.
Dutcher,
Holt, r. g.
Turner, r. t.
Gile, r. e.
Y. Canto,
J. Canto,
J. C. Burrington
C. Sastre' ,
center,
quarter-back,
half-back,
full-back,
Umpire — Mr. Warden '98. Referee-
r. e. Clark
r. t. Monyhan
r. g. Wilder
Darling
1. g. Callahan
I. t, W.Woodbury
1. e. H. Woodbury
Hawks
Dill
Pomeroy
-Mr. Moore '96.
Linesmen — Wright and Harper. Time — two 20-minute halves,
Touchdowns — Sastre 2, J. Canto 2, J. C. Burrington 2, Gile
2. Score, 53-0.
Aggie '99, 14 ; Hopkins, 0.
Again '99 proved her ability to play good foot-ball
by defeating Hopkins on the campus in a game char-
acterized by brilliant offensive work and by fine tack-
ling. It is to be regretted that darkness prevented the
playing of the second half as we believe the freshmen
would have rolled up a big score against the Hopkins'
men if it had been played.
Gile wins the toss and chose the wind. Barry
punts to J. Canto who advanced the ball 15 yards,
Gile carries it through tackle for 5 yards, Burrington
round end for 7 yards, Keenan 5 yards, and Gile puts
it near Hopkins' goal by a gain of 30 yards through
tackle. By steady work, Hopkins fighting every inch,
the ball is within one yard of Hopkins' goal when it is
fumbled and Keenan recovers it and makes the first
touchdown of the game. Sastre kicks goal. Score 6-0
Gile receives the kick off and works the pigskin up
the field for 10 yards. Burrington gets round end for
10 yards. At this point of the game Cahill and God-
frey make fine tackles and prevent gains. Gile gets
the ball on the third down and gains 30 yards, M.
Barry makes the finest tackle of the game and downs
Burrington behind the line. Sastre' bucks the center
for 12 yards and Gile goes through for 10 yards more.
Hopkins gets the ball on a fumble but is unable to gain
and the ball goes to '99, and Burrington goes through
tackle for a touchdown. Sastre fails at goal. Score,
10-0.
J. G. Barry kicks to Burrington who carries the ball
into Hopkins' territory by a gain of 50 yards. Gains
by Gile and Canto work the ball close to Hopkins' 20-
yard line and Sastre' breaks through center and makes
a touchdown Sastre' fails at goal. Score, 14-0.
Hopkins' kick off and Gile is downed after making
a short gain on receiving the ball. Gains by Keenan,
Burrington and Sastre place the ball on Hopkins' 35-
yard line when time is called.
The line up : —
Aggie '99. Hopkins.
Keenan, 1. e. r. e. Cahill
Hooker, 1. t. r. t. O'Neil
Beaman, 1, g. r. g. Smith
Dutcher, center, Steele
Holt, r. g. 1. g. Reynolds
Turner, r. t. 1. t. J. Barry
Gile, r. e. (capt.) 1. e. M. Earry
Y. Canto, quarter-back, Watts
J. C. Burrington, half-backs, £ or ^ n
J. Canto, Keach
C. Sastre", full-back, J. C. Barry
Umpire — Mr. Johnson, Hopkins. Referee — Mr. Leamy,
M.A. C. Linesmen — Emrich and Worden. Time — One 20-
minuie half. Touchdowns — Keenan, C. Sastre. J. C. Bur-
rington. Score, 14-0.
54
AGGIE LIFE.
©svfrsl
ORNITHOLOGICAL COLLECTION OF AGGAIS-
SIZ MUSEUM AT HARVARD CAMBRIDGE.
What a grand sight meets one's eyes as he passes
through the halls and corridors of this museum, where
the animal kingdom from man down to the lowest
protozoa have been preserved and classified in a most
wonderful manner. Here if anywhere is the theory
of evolution demonstrated in a most wonderful way ;
and here is one impressed with the wide range cf the
brute creation ; hundreds and perhaps thousands of
specimens.
Passing through the various corridors we enter the
left wing of the building. Here on the second and
third floors is the Ornithological division. Passing
through the main door we are confronted
on all sides by cases of birds ; some with plumage
radient with gay colors like the Scarlet Ibes of the
Nile, while others in somber grey as the Cat Bird of
North America.
The object that seems to attract us from the first is
a large case in the middle of this room in which is
placed the skeleton of the Great Moa, a native bird of
New Zealand. This bird is a study in itself, measuring
ten feet in height and having in general the form of
the present Ostrich of the old world. Its skeleton
formed from such huge bones would seem to defy the
bullet of any rifle ; its legs formed from bones so large,
so long would seem to be in themselves the embodi-
ment of lightning speed.
When did this bird live and its habits, of these facts
we are ignorant ; all we can say or think is it must have
been a wonderful animal and lived in a wonderful age.
To be sure we have the legends that have been handed
down to the bushmen of New Zealand how this bird
would keep an army at bay, and how it possessed
strength super-human.
In the case that stands by the side of the one we
have just been examining is the skeleton of the Great
Auk (Alca impumis), now supposed to be extinct,
although it has been reported to have been seen by
some Esquimaux in the northern limits of the Artie
sea.
It has the form of the present Puffin ; stands erect
walking on its webbed feet and provided with rudimen-
tary wings. Its head is shaped like the duck but is
several times larger. Very unlike the Moa it has
very short legs but enormous webbed feet showing that
it was a water bird and not of migratory habits.
Leaving these specimens of two very ancient birds
let us pass around the room and notice the contents
of the side cases. First comes the Ostrich a mere
pigmy beside the Moa ; then the birds of prey as the
Condor and Vulture of the Andes, the American
Eagle of the Rockies, and Falcons of Europe, the
smaller birds as ducks, cranes, hawks and owls of
various countries. The songsters of home and abroad,
the beautiful hummingbirds of Central America whose
colors defy imitations, brilliant in the tinges of green,
red and gold, they seem as mere insects, created for
admiration only to perish in a day.
Leaving these collections with our mind almost
enchanted by the beautiful sights of nature we pass
through a short hall into another room devoted to the
same subject but having a more scientific bearing
upon it. Here is shown in a clear way the variation
of colors in the same kind of bird. The groups are
placed in hollows in the wall and then glassed over
making a very unique affair.
The most striking example of all is in the case of
the Blue Heron. There are sixteen birds in this
group all of a different color running from a pure white
or pie white to a dark slate. This gradation is due to
the age and time in which the bird was taken also
whether male or female.
In the case of a Blue Jay the colors graduate
from a brilliant blue to a dark olive brown being most
brilliant in early spring and late autumn. The Scarlet
Tanager and Meadow Lark are also very striking, being
of brilliant plumage at certain seasons and very un-
attractive at others. There are also represented the
birds of Europe which never change in plumage the
year around, male and female, young and adult always
the same. This branch of Ornithology known as the
coloration of birds is of great service in the work of
identification.
Although we have passed over a large amount of
ground and have busied our eyes v/ith the wonderful
sights, we have not by any means taken in the entire
subject for to do that it would take a volume, but there
is one thing which we have done a»d that is we have
been taught a lesson in natural history and one that
AGGIE LIFE.
55
we should never forget. The wonders of creation
have been shown us and he who does not stop to
ponder on the questions of the power which created all
these things is surely never to be moved to thought.
THE ARMENIAN OUTRAGES.
Situated in the southwestern part of Asia, bounded
by the Russian frontier on the north, by Persia on the
east, by the Mesopotamian plain on the south, and by
Asia Minor on the west, is a large, quadrangular plat-
teau, sixty thousand square miles in extent. Its sur-
face is rough and uneven, consisting of hills, valleys
and plains, at a mean elevation of some five thou-
sand feet above sea-level, broken and shut in by
bristling peaks and mountain ranges. Its scenery is
wild and grand. The climate is temperate, the at-
mosphere clear and invigorating. Such is the coun-
try of late so prominent in the eyes of all the world,
the country whose name is on the tongue of all people,
Armenia.
In this region, not wholly unlike our own beloved
New England, for three thousand years has lived a
race that has furnished to the world many notable and
honored names. For three thousand years Armenia
has been crossed and devastated by hostile armies
and migrating hordes, She has been the prey of
Nebuchadnezzar, Xerxes and Alexander ; of Romans,
Persians, Saracens, Crusaders, and Turks ; of Russians
and Kurds : yet in spite of this record of desolation
the Christian church has been founded and main-
tained ; and for sixteen hundred years has been the
one rallying point and source of strength to the Arme-
nian people. They enjoy the distinction of being the
first race after the Jews to accept Christianity; but
such is their location and circumstances that they
have lost in the struggle for supremacy and at the
present time are little better than slaves to their Turk-
ish and Kurdish masters.
The Armenians are a bright, practical, industrious
and moral people, peaceable and yet brave in dispo-
sition. But such has been the oppression of their
Turkish rulers that they are reduced to a low degree
of culture, to penury and want. Their spirit is broken,
they are held as in a vice, not daring to writhe, or cry
out, for fear of greater wrongs. Such has been their
fate ; so that to-day we find them the most wretched
and oppressed people on the face of God's broad
earth.
It is hard for us, Americans, to realize the condi-
tions under which the Armenians endure a living
death. Freedom and Liberty, two of the dearest words
of the human tongue, are prohibited in the vocabulary
of Turkish subjects. Whole passages of the Bible are
stricken out ; all other Christian publications are pro-
hibited, or are under rigorous censorship. To such
an extent does his Majesty, the Sultan, control the
press of his own country that he thinks that he can
extend his power to America, even. Not long ago he
had the unlimited nerve to send a message to Presi-
dent Cleveland, requesting him to stop the discussion
of the Armenian question in American newspapers !
Did you ever hear of such bigotry, such effrontery ?
And this in almost the beginning of the twentieth
century !
We are reluctant to admit it, yet the question of
religion comes into the Armenian problem. The
Mohammedans are deadly enemies of Christianity
and have sworn to see the Koran supplant the Bible.
The Sultan is the head of the Islam faith, Armenia
is a Christian country. Hence it is that for years
unparalleled cruelty and outrage have been perpe-
trated on her defenceless people.
During the summer of last year ( 1 894) we find
Armenia infested with tax-collectors, little if any bet-
ter than robbers, having orders from the Sultan to
collect taxes. This they do taking by force every-
thing they can obtain, — grain, cattle and horses, leav-
ing the peasants without the necessary means of sub-
sistence. They remonstrate ; and daring to cry out
are set upon by savage and brutal armies, and,
unarmed and defenceless, are swept by thousands
from the earth.
The name of Sassoun will live forever, a foul blot
on the page of Turkish history, yet this is only one of
many outrages.
Little did the world outside the Musselman Em-
pire dream of that terrible massacre until more than
three months after its perpetration. Little did we
suppose that ten thousand helpless men, women and
children had been mercilessly slaughtered and sub-
jected to treatment unspeakable in its devilish
malignity.
Think of it! Ten thousand innocent people killed
in cold blood! Strong men hacked in pieces as they
knelt at the feet of merciless savages, suing for the
56
AGGIE LIFE.
lives of their wives and children! Young men piled
with alternate layers of dry wood, saturated with kero-
sene and burned to a horrible death! Weak, defence-
less women outraged by a brutal soldiery and then
foully butchered! Little children snatched from their
mother's arms and torn limb from limb before their
very eyes, or carried aloft on the spears and bayonets
of the vile, blood-thirsty, ruffians!
Christian churches made pens of corruption and
scenes of the most foul and dastardly of crimes, the
ravishing and slaughter of scores of helpless women,
their blood flowing in streams from the church doors!
Can we hear of these and numberless other out-
rages without our blood boiling in our veins? Can we
listen to such tales of horror without our hearts swell-
ing with a desire to see quick and eternal justice ac-
complished? Must we sit calmly by and say no word
to help and encourage our distressed and downtrodden
brothers?
For centuries Armenia has upheld Christianity in
the face of every opposition. For centuries she kept
alive the spark of civilization that had grown dim in
the conflicts of past ages. Now shall she call on us
in vain for such succor as we are able to give?
Although these unhappy people are on the opposite
side of the world from us, yet must we remember that
we are brothers, children of one Great God. Freely
we have received, freely we must give.
Y. M. C. A. TOPICS.
The week of prayer for colleges is observed by the
Y. M. C. A. by meetings each night in the week. The
subjects are as follows :
Monday — " Prayer for Nations and Rulers."
Tuesday — " Prayer for Christians and Wandering."
Wednesday — "Prayer for Christian Organizations and
Institutions."
Thursday — " Co-operation in a Conflict."
Friday — " Prayer for Missions and Missionaries."
DECEIT.
The room was warm, she swooned away,
She. fainted on his arm ;
Ten years from then, alas! He knew
She feinted just to charm.
—H. in Williams Weekly.
oHeg? pio-fcfs
—Hello, Central !
— The Seniors are now taking military law under
Lieut. Dickinson.
— Aredis Adjimian of Harpoot, Asia Minor, has
entered the Sophomore class.
— E. H. Sharpe and E. A. Perry 1st year, are
members of the D. G. K. fraternity.
— The week of prayer for colleges is observed by
the Y. M. C. A. in the customary manner.
— W. E. Hinds of Townsend has entered the
1st year class, but expects to change into '99 at the
close of the term.
— The Senior entomological division passed a very
pleasant evening at the home of Prof, and Mrs. C. H.
Fernald, on Friday, Nov. 8.
— On Saturday Nov. 9, Prof. Maynard visited and
examined the greenhouses of South Sudbury in which
carnation rust is doing considerable damage.
— The Senior division in Agriculture report a very
interesting course on that subject. At present they
are considering the various breeds of livestock.
— Pres. H. H. Goodell delivered a lecture at New
Salem Thursday evening, Nov. 7th on " The Agricul-
ture of the Channel Islands, Jersey and Guernsey."
— At a meeting of the faculty held Thursday, Oct.
31st, it was voted " That such students as are examined
be required to attain the standard of 65 in the term
examinations."
— The following men have been elected members
of the college whist club: C. A. King, '97, H. F.
Allen '97, G. F. Keenan, '99, E. H. Sharpe, 1st year,
A. C. Courtney, 2d year.
— The program for to-night at the Union Lecture
Course is an address by Rev. George C. Lorimer D.
D. of Tremont Temple, Boston, on '■ Robert Burns,
or, The Poet of the People."
— The Seniors and 2d year men will take Dairying
during the winter term. Prof. Brooks is perfecting
plans to be laid before the trustees, whereby a short
winter course in Dairying may be offered, of a similar
character to the Dairy school at the Michigan Agri-
cultural college.
AGGIE LIFE-
57
— The next Senior debate comes on Friday, Nov.
15th; subject, "Are trade unions a benefit to the
laboring classes ?" Affirmative, Burringtonand Deluce.
Negative, Marshall and Moore.
— We are pleased that the college, in response to
our repeated suggestions, has put street lights between
North college and the boarding house. It was a much
needed improvement and is fully appreciated.
— Early in the season B. K. Jones, '96, was quite
badly injured in the kidneys while on football practice.
He still suffers considerably from his injury and is not
in proper condition to attend to his college duties.
— Freshmen 38, Sunderland high school, 0. Fresh-
men 14, Hopkins Academy, ; '99 has developed a
wonderfully strong team considering the amount of
material it had. V/e congratulate them on their
victories.
— By invitation of Pres't Goodell, the members of
the Universalist church will attend the service at the
chapel, next Sunday morning, when Rev. Calvin
Stebbins of Worcester, the noted Unitarian Divine,
will occupy the pulpit.
— In response to a call for help from one of our
alumni, a collection was taken up after chapel to aid
in supplying criminals with the word of God, and in
guiding and directing their efforts towards a better life
after liberation. This is certainly a noble work and
the generosity of the students showed their apprecia-
tion of its merits.
— Some college students have a peculiar code of
morals which allows them to perform certain contempt-
ible acts without a pang of conscience. "Swiping,"
interpreted into plain English means stealing, but a
number of students appear not to regard it as such.
A man who " swipes " is simply a thief. No college
slang can hide its true nature.
— The gubernatorial contest received the usual
amount of support from college orators and sporting
men, both republicans and democrats, with odds
decidedly in favor of the former. After the election
one solitary representative of triumphant democracy
with coat and vest turned inside out, was observed to
plod his weary way around the square, wheeling before
him the shrewder partner of the bet, and followed by a
hooting yelling crowd of urchins. That is life, Every-
body kicks a man when he is down.
— Prof. A. H. Stone, '80, who has been at the head
of the Agricultural department at Tougaloo, Miss,,
for a number of years, has come here to take a post-
graduate course in Agriculture. It is also expected
that A. H. Kirkland, '94 and D. C. Potter, '95 will
return for post-graduate courses by the first of next
term, the former in Entomology, and the latter in
Agriculture.
— The football team has disbanded after a season
of discouragement and disappointment, Out of six
games played we have won but one, although we still
claim the Williston game was rightly ours. We see
no outlook for the future but a repetition of this year's
disaster. With so few men to pick from, we cannot
expect to develop a team that will uphold the high
standard which our teams have hitherto maintained.
But let us make the best of our misfortune. Aggie's
luck will turn some day. It cannot be otherwise. A
college with our advantages cannot fail for lack of
students.
— The University of Virginia has lately had the
great misfortune to lose by fire all her principal build-
ings, including dormitories and library. In behalf of the
college, Pres. Goodell has sent to the University from
the college library, thirty valuable volumes of scientific
works, as a contribution towards a new library at the
University. A committee of six, one representative
from each class was also appointed to draw up resolu-
tious and forward to the students of the University,
expressing the sympathy of the college in their loss
and offering any assistance which may be within our
power.
— Owing to the financial and industrial depression
during the last two years it has been considered inad-
visable to present the claims of our athletic field
before the alumni, and to ask for their contribution
and support. But the time has now come when this
matter should be pushed, and every effort made during
the coming year to secure the necessary funds with
which to build and equip a suitable athletic field.
Prof. Brooks, who has the matter in charge, proposes
to form a corporation under the statutes of the state,
composed of alumni living in or near Boston for
greater convenience, and having for its sole object the
advancement to a successful culmination of those
interests pertaining to a college athletic field. We
58
AGGIE LIFE.
hope to see the students and alumni subscribe gener-
ously to this plan. It would certainly prove a great
stimulus in athletic matters, which of late, have been
sadly slighted.
— There appeared in the last issue of Aggie Life an
article from Prof. C. S. Plumb, '82, commenting upon
the growth of the college and upon the exceptional
advantages which the students now enjoy in compari-
son with those of former years. And yet there are
men in college who can find no words too vile with
which to comment upon their Alma Mater ; no lan-
guage too abusive with which to discuss the merits of
professors and the work carried on in the various
departments. To such men we wish to present a few
plain facts. The only true representatives of a college
are its alumni, the men who have graduated from its
halls and who have gone forth to meet the duties of
life and labor, These alone are the true index to the
real strength and influence of a college. Let us look
at our alumni. What are they doing ? Are they
creditable or not ? We challenge any college in the
country with our advantages, our equipment and our
numbers, to show a list of alumni who have attained
greater success by persistent individual effort than
have ours ; to show a greater number of workers in
the field of literature and science ; to show more
men actually contributing to and participating in the
advancement of knowledge and civilization. We are
proud of our alumni. They have establishing a repu-
tation for the college which is without blemish. We
will compare them with the graduates of any other
college without shame. These are the men who did
not neglect their opportunities while at college ; who
worked and studied, and made the most of the few
advantages and privileges which characterized the
earlier days of the college, If we could turn out such
men as these ten years ago what can we expect from
the graduates of to-day with all the advantages and
improvements by which he is benefited ; with the
broadened horizon of thought and investigation which
has been opened to his view. We can at least expect
him to be loyal to the college and do everything in his
power to advance its interests but surely we have a
right to expect that he will also be true to himself and
will improve to best advantage the grand opportunity
here offered for making something of himself. Let
us hear no more of these college blues, this kicking
against the " Institute." You cannot get something for
nothing. You can get no benefit from your college
course unless you make an effort. Your better judge-
ment will recognize the truth of these facts, and your
own interests demand their immediate application.
V
es and (ommen^|.
Once more we take up our tale of woe regarding
the walk to the College Boarding House. Semi-an-
nually the Life has called the attention of the College
authorities to the need of a walk from North College
to the Boarding House, and we are not going to let
the matter drop until there is something done about
it. The need of such an improvement is evident to
those who take their meals at the Club House, and if
any of those persons who have such matters in charge
would only have the pleasure of walking over to break-
fast some rainy morning, through the mud and slush,
which he finds in the way, he also, would be convinced
of the need of at least a plank or two, from which the
unwary might fall.
*
* *
We are much disappointed in not having a foot-ball
game between the Sophomore and Freshman classes
this year. It seems that the wily Sophs, were fearful
of defeat and by wise statesmanship avoided a con-
flict. This year the Freshmen exceeded in ferocity
and skill all former classes and gave promise to make
the Sophs, no end of trouble. But '98 was not to be
taken in that way and wisely declined to play. We
believe that the Sophomores should win from the
Freshmen in these class contests, because, it would
be ignominy unbearable if '99 should defeat '98. As
we said before, there is no game. It is well.
*
* *
We have given more space to the freshman foot-
ball than such a subject would, perhaps, warrant, but
I we have become so accustomed to writing up the de-
! feats which are served up to us that our sporting edi-
tor is inclined to elaborate on victory. Nevertheless,
it is a good thing and deserves to be " pushed along."
There is material in the Freshman and First Year
classes which will in the near future turn the tables on
i our opponents and place our athletics on a higher
plane. Let the good work go on.
AGGIE LIFE.
59
To the Alumni, Students, and Friends of the
College :
The Ninety-seven Index Board takes pleasure in
announcing to the college and public, that the twenty-
seventh volume of the Index is now complete, and will
be placed on sale at the office of the business manager
on Thursday Dec. 12th.
The present volume of the Index is the largest ever
published, containing 252 pages, or 36 more pages
than the '96 Index. The book will be printed by a
house, that has a universal reputation, having been
awarded the first prize for fine printing at the World's
Columbian Exposition, held at Chicago. This same
house prints the college annual for Harvard college,
Wellesley college, Mass. Institute of Technology and
other large educational institutions. The book is far
in advance of any previous volume, it being compiled
at nearly double the expense of any work of our pred-
ecessors. The board of editors have worked hard and
faithfully and therefore we are enabled to have the
book ready for the alumni at an earlier date than ever
before. It is bound in rich brown silk and has a
beautiful design stamped in gold on the cover, this
representing the class colors, which are brown and
gold. A new style of type will be used throughout the
book, and it will be printed on the best of enameled
paper. The book will contain more illustrations than
any previous Index. The original artistic work is far
superior to the work that has been published in the
past.
The literary features of the book will be a gratifica-
tion to all those who are interested in the literary
advancement of the college. The number of literary
articles in the book will be greater than heretofore.
The alumni list is the largest, most complete and
correct ever published. We have been very fortunate
in securing a man for this department, who has taken
the utmost care in arranging and compiling the names
of the alumni. The class histories this year are
exceptionally good, some of them being a good
example of the literary ability of the class historians.
The humorous side of college life has not been
neglected, and we feel that you will all be interested
in reading some of these articles.
The book furnishes much more interesting and
useful information than can be found in any other
publication. It contains accurate statistics of the
college, college records, board of trustees, university
council, faculty, etc.; list of Batallion organizations,
class and society lists. Half tone pictures of the
athletic teams and the scores and dates of games
played.
The general features of the work must speak for
itself when seen. The work of the Board has been
done with a view to improve the already high standard
attained by the '96 Index, and we believe that we
have fulfilled the duty intrusted to us faithfully, con-
scientiously and with credit to the college and to the
class we represent.
We trust that the alumni will do their duty and buy
at least one copy of the boo!:, for the many pleasant
associations which it recalls, and also to help out the
Junior class at college.
Thanking all those who have done all in their power,
and especially the advertisers, to make the book a
success.
We are sincerely yours,
The '97 Index Board.
LIBRARY NOTES.
A portrait of Lord Jeffrey Amherst, from whom the
town of Amherst was named, has been presented to
the library by Prof. Herbert B. Adams, of Johns
Hopkins University.
The Academy Song Book. By Levermore & Red-
dall. This volume of songs is intended for use in
schools and colleges. Among the college songs are
many of the best of the great English school, besides
the pick of our own college songs.
Bird Life. Dr. A. E. Brehm. This volume con-
sists of a history of the bird, its structure and habits,
together with sketches of fifty different species. The
author is a famous German traveler and naturalist.
Early Printing in America. Houghton. The prin-
ciple part of this little book consists of an address
delivered before the Vermont Historical Society,
treating of the introduction of the art of printing into
this country, and of the struggles of the early printers.
It was half and half at Bates this year, as thirty-
nine young men and thirty-nine young ladies made up
the entering class.
6o
AGGIE LIFE.
lumm.
Alumni and students are requested to contribute to
these columns
'80. — Prof. A. H. Stone, Head of Dept. of Agri-
culture at Tongaloo, Miss., is here taking a post-grad-
uate course in Agriculture.
'93. — Born, on October 27th, a daughter. Elizabeth
Alice, to Dr. and Mrs. H. D. Clark, at Milford, Mass.
'94. — E. L. Boardman and G. E. Smith visited
college last week.
'94. — C. L. Brown was in town Sunday.
'94. — The address of W. L. Sanderson is 34 South
Market St., Boston, Mass. with W. W. Rawson & Co.
'95. — W. L. Morse is at work with the city engi-
neer of Brockton, Mass. His address is 35 Clifton
Ave., Brockton, Mass.
^C^-^^g^S'
The Harvard News has suspended publication
through lack of financial support. For over a year it
has had an exciting struggle for popularity with the
Harvard Crimson, Last year it was pretty fairly suc-
cesful, but this year it lost its hold, and, it is said, had
less than one hundred subscribers, while the Crimson
had close to 1000. The Crimson people were more
than delighted when they heard the news, for they
have now no competitor in the field, and last evening
they had a jollification to which were invited all past
members of the paper's staff who could be gathered
in such short notice. The merriment was of the
heartiest kind, and the editors enjoyed their fun well
along toward midnight, receiving their friends in their
fine new offices on Massachusetts Avenue. The
universal toast of the evening was, "No News is Good
New." — Williams Weekly.
A very pretty trophy is to be presented to last year's
champion ball nine at Yale. It is to consist of a
golden belt, buckled in a circle, about the size of a
nickle, and containing a golden baseball pierced with
a bat. Upon the rim of the belt is inscribed, "Base-
ball championship, won by Yale," and upon the other
side the individual's name. It can be attached to a
watch chain.
The following is a list of dates of founding of the
oldest colleges in the United States : Harvard, 1636;
Yale, 1700; Princeton, 1746; University of Pennsyl-
vania, 1749; Columbia, 1754; Brown, 1764; Dart-
mouth, 1769; Rutgers, 1770.
It has been arranged to admit high school graduates
at the University of Chicago without examination.
Harvard is considering the idea of having only three
grades of marking — passed with honor, passed and
failed.
The subject of the Yale-Princeton debate is "Re-
solved, That in all matters of State Legislature of a
general character, a system of referendum should be
established similar to that now in Switzerland."
The West Point eleven practice at 6 o'clock in the
morning.
Princeton has an exhibit at the Atlanta exhibition.
The University of Michigan will have about 3000
students this year.
The largest football scores on record were made as
follows: Harvard against Exeter, in 1886, 123-0;
Yale against Wesleyan, in 1886, 136-0; Princeton
against Lafayette, in 1884, 140-0.
TRANSLATION FROM THE GERMAN.
How harshly for mankind ordained it seemeth
That with the roses thorns must also grow,
And what the sad heart longeth for and dreameth,
Should have an end, and parting undergo.
In thy sweet eyes I once have read confessing,
A gleam of love and joy came thence to me : —
God keep thee, love ! — it was too dear a blessing!
God keep thee, love ! — such bliss could never be !
Grief, envy, hate, on me have spent their powers,
A weary wanderer, sad and tempest-tried ;
I dreamed of quiet then, and peaceful hours,
Led by the v/ay that brought me to thy side.
In thine embrace 1 would have joyed possessing,
And gratefully have given my life to thee :
God keep thee, love I — it was too dear a blessing!
God keep thee, love ! — such bliss could never be !
The clouds drive by, the wind through branches howling.
A rainstorm over field and forest flies;
For our farewell the fitting weather, scowling.
Dark as the sky the world before me lies.
But be the future pleasing or distressing,
Thou slender maid, in truth I think on thee : —
God keep thee, love ! — it was too dear a blessing!
God keep thee, love ! — such bliss could never be !
— Harvard Advocate,
AGGIE LIFE.
61
AUTUMN.
The Autumn fell on all the manifold
Fair things of Summer, and with icy hand
On every side made desolate the land,
And flung his random torch on wood and wold
Till everywhere the trees in red and gold
Burnt skyward ; and the far off hills did stand
Vague in the purple smoke, while still he fanned
The flame, and still the mysty reek uprolied —
Then all the leaves dropped down like coals of fire
And all the wild flowers save late golden rod
And asters died ; and birds forgot to sing.
But in my heart there stirred a new desire
Like faint first life that reaches out to God.
It was the hope and promise of the Spring.
— Q. E. D. , in the University Cynic.
MUSIC.
When lowly bowed before the altar rail
We hear through incense-laden air
In clear notes falling as from angel choir
The Sanctus mingling with our prayer,
Can we then doubt there is a God above,
A pitying father, merciful through love ?
Or when upborne on mighty organ tones
A thousand voices grandly swell
In praise of fatherland and heroes' deeds,
Till answering hills the chorus tell,
What son to country loyal does not feel
The quickening pulse, the thrill of patriotic zeal ?
music, who dost sway our yielding hearts
With every varying mood of thine,
Now gay, now sad, now yearning for days gone,
Bewitched by thee, 'neath spell divine,
So sweet our thraldom whom thy bonds enchain
We'd ne'er our freedom more regain.
—Jeff in Univ. Cynic.
PARTING.
A kiss and a touch of the hand,
" Farewell," whispered tender and low
A last long lingering look
And she's gone. The sunset glow
Shines on my cheek, but my heart
Lies pale and frozen as snow ;
The house on the hill is shrouded in mist
And wandering seaward I go.
— P. M., in Brunonian.
IT WAS, AND IT WASN'T.
Two medics sauntered peaceably
For more than twenty blocks ;
And though this was no paradox,
It was a pair o' docs.
— H. in Williams Weekly.
LINES.
Life is but a flowing river
Ever moving toward the sea,
Bordered by the banks of vision,
Flowing to Eternity.
At its source a tiny streamlet.
Scarcely seen by passers-by,
Later, moving mighty mill wheels —
Motive force of industry.
Now it nears sin's turbid whirlpool.
From its finding no release
Till it glides in liquid lustre
To some tranquil pool of peace.
Now in waters deep with sorrow
Overhung with shades of gloom,
Now in shallow basins babbling,
Laughing at impending doom.
Offtimes chilled with harsh exposure,
Oft encased in icy crust,
Yet again reflecting beauties
Of a God in whom we trust.
Thus may we, on life's stream drifting,
As its mirrored surface be,
Just reflecting God's bright visions
In a frame of purity.
— C. W. T. in Brunonian.
DREAMINGS.
A lover lounged in his easy chair
And dreamily smoked his pipe
And he thought of a halo of golden hair
And lips like cherries ripe,
And he seemed to see in the curling smoke
A life of wedded bliss
And he heard again the words she spoke
And felt again her kiss.
# * * H #
A maiden lay on her dainty couch
And murmered dreamily,
"Oh dear! this place is very slow,
I've bagged no more than three."
— Williams Weekly.
SATISFIED.
There was a sign upon a fence —
That sign was " Paint,'"
And every mortal that went by,
Sinner and saint,
Put out a finger, touched the fence —
And onward sped,
And as they wiped their finger tips —
"It is," they said.
— Exchange.
62
AG'
E L,I3
FOUR TO NOTHING.
My text —
None but the brave deserve the fair.
I was not brave —
I knew i*. too —
At least I knew
While she stood near, so debonair
And talked to me
Of foot-ball, who
Was captain, coach and all of that,
What games we'd won,
How soon would come
Thanksgiving Day
And its great game !
A head below me, she
Her upturned face
Of laughing grace
Dared me to think !
Shall I kiss her ?
Shall I kiss her ?
No one by !
My thoughts — Who said she read,
Though quick she said :
"Did you ever make a touchdown ? "
(And no one by ! )
•'No, but 1 think I'll try."
The rest
Ycu guess.
—A. E.
THE DIFFERENCE.
In olden times the business man
His letter thus began :
"Respected sir, to write a line
I take my pen in hand."
But in modern times 'tis vastly chang
And this is what we see :
"To write to you, I take, dear sir,
My typewriter on my knee."
Dunn in Bi unonian.
-Dai tmouth Lit.
LOUIS F. LEGARE,
ery , He
ana
Special attention given to barge and party -work.
PRICES REASONABLE.
Telephone No. 164.
Pleasant Street, ... Amherst, Mass.
NOTICES.
The President will be at his office at '.he Library from 1 1 to
1 1-30 a. m. and 2 to 4 p. m. every day except Saturday and
Sunday.
The Treasurer will be at his office at t v e Bat?.-;c Museum
from 4 to 5-30 p. m. on Wednesdays and Saturdays from 3 to
5-30 p. m.
The college library will be open for the drawing of books
from 2 to 4 p. m. and from 6-30 to 3 p. m. every day in the
week except Saturday and Sunday; on Saturday from 8 a. m.
to 12 m., from 1 to 4 p. m. and frcm 6-30 to 8 p. m.; on
Sunday from 12 to 3 p. m., for reference only.
Amherst College Library will be ov.en frcm S-45 A. it. to
6 p. m. and from 6-30 to 9-30 p. m. except on Sundays and
the Holidays. M. A. C. students may obtain the privilege of
using this library by applying to Pres. Goodel!.
Mails are taken from the box in North College at 1 p. m.
and 8 p. m. week-days, and at 7 p. t.i. oa Sundays.
The zoological museum will be open on Wednesdays, Fri-
days and Saturdays from 2 to 4 p. m.
R. A 3 . TIME TABLE.
Boston & Maine, Southern Division.
Trains leave Amherst going East for Ware, Oakdale, South
Sudbury and Boston at 6.09, 8.20, a. m., 2.34 p. M., Sundays
6.10.
:.45
1.30, 4.00 p.
Returning leave Boston at
Sundays 1.30 p. m.
For Worcester 6.09, 8.20 a. m., 2.34 p. m. Sunday at
6.10 A. M.
Returning leave Worcester at 11.15 a. m., 2.25, 5.58 p. m.
6.09 A. M and 2.34 p. it. connect at Ware with north bound
trains on the Ware River Branch of the B. &. A. and the 6.09,
8.20 A. m., and 2.34 p. m. connect with south bound trains on
the same road.
Trains leave Amherst going West to Northampton at 8.01,
10.30, a. m. ,.12.05, 1.25, 4.45, 5.14, 7.18, 8.40 p. it. Sundays,
11.15 a. m., 5.19, 8.30 p. m.
Returning leave Northampton at 5.55, 8.05, 8,50 a. m.,
12.30, 2.20. 4.20, 6.00, 8.20 p. m. Sundays, 5.55, 10.20 a. m.,
7.35 p. it.
Trains connecting with the Conneticut River R. R., going
south leave Amherst at 8.01, 10.30 a. m., 12.05, 1.20, 5.45,
5.14, 7.18,8.40 p.m. Sundays, 1 1.16 a. m., 8.30 p. m.
Trains connecting with Connecticut River R. R., going
north leave Amherst at 10.30 A. M., 1.20, 7.18 p. it.
New London Northern.
Trains leave Amherst for New London, Palmer and the
south at 6.44 a. m., 12.13, 5.57 p. m.
For Brattleboro and the north at 9.05, 1 1.46 a. it., 8.42 p. m.
Trains leave Palmer for Amherst and the north at 8.22,
11.00 a. m., 7.15 p. m.
Trains going south connect at Palmer with B. &. A., trains
for the east and west.
North bound trains connect with Fitchburg R. R. for the
east and west.
AGGIE LIFii
PHOTOGRAPHIC STUDIO.
Society, Class and Group Work a Specialty.
Prompt attention given to students.
A. J. iSCeiJUIyAHE,
10S Main Stkeet, Northampton, Mass.
Telephone connection.
COAL. ANO WOOD.
THOMAS 0. VILLQE,
DEALER in
HARD AND FREE BURNING COALS
OP THE BEST QUALITY.
Orders by mail will receive prompt attention.
Residence, South Prospect St.
LITTLEFIELD'S
MILLIARD AND READING PARLOR.*
OLD ARMORY BUILDING.
1850.
GO TO ■
1895.
LULL'S PHOTOGRAPHIC STUDIO
FOR THE BEST WORK.
Society, Glass and Group Ulork a Spseialfcy.
LANTERN SLIDES MADE TO ORDER.
PHOTOGRAPHS OF THE CENTURY PLANT FOR
SALE.
E. K,
Jeweler,
Optician,
Watchmaker.
First door from Post Office.
FINE GOODS.
LOW PRICES.
GOOD WORK GUARANTEED.
0. S. GA'IE.S D. D. S.
E. N. BROWN, D. D. S.
OI
Cutler's Block
Amherst, Mass.
Office Hours : 9 a. m. to 5 p. m.
Ether and Nitrous Oxide administered when desired.
S. A. PHILLIPS,
Practical; Wlvt.
STEAM AND GAS FITTER.
A large stock of
RANGES, HEATING STOVES, TIN WARE, &c.
HOT AIR FURNACE HEATING,
ALSO
STEAM and HOT WATER HEATING A SPECIALTY.
??C 3<
"BUGS FOB VIOLIN, BANJO km GUITAR.
AT
Cusfiman's /^tisic Store,
XOlt TUAMfTON.
Merchant Tail
Business Suits, $19.
Custom Pants, $4.50
REPAIRING AND PRESSING AS ADVERTISED.
SATISFACTION GUARANTEED.
Hurt House, opposite the old Alpha Delta Phi House.
AGGIE LIFE.
ES2S33*£':-r.™5S±S'iSSK~rE2^53
DUNLAP HATS.
MONARCH SHIRTS.
D
NORTHAMPTON.
FINE CLOTHING
AND FURNISHINGS.
Buy the Latest Farm Machinery and lake Money.
Do you know we keep the largest assortment of Farm-
in;; Tools, Grass and Garden Seeds to be found in the
state, and can furnish same at wholesale or retail. We
have a complete stock of spraying utensils, Paris Green,
Ildlibore, Bordeaux Mixture in liquid or dry form.
§UPER10Rjtei> (JfcASS
•KOLLEf^l 7' T y^ LARS
"J
n,_
110 page catalogue showing a large collection of Farm-
ing Tools, and large list of Choice Seeds, with full direc-
tions for using and plautiug the same, free on application.
sSS
162 Front St.,
Worcester, Mass.
.a-i^iese^st house
Hair Dressing Rooms.
Razors Honed and Shaving Supplies always on hand.
F ERD. FANEU F.
AMHERST. MASS.
E. & W. COLL ARS & CUFFS.
FINE NECKWEAR.
iSiissi iriiB ^m:^.-i3?gF^L5i.£
Massachusetts Agricultural College.
AT THE
COLLEGE FARM
WE HAVE 1'URE BRED
Pescheron Horses id Soutndown Step,
And we beg to announce that we usually have a surplus
stock of these breeds for sale at reasonable prices.
For information address,
WM. P. BROOKS, Amherst, Mass.
MASS. AGRICULTURAL COLLEGE, "
Botanical Department,
amhkkst, mass.
We would inform the friends of the college, and the public
generally, that we are prepared to supply
in limited quantities
FRUIT AND ORNAMENTAL TREES AND SHRUBS,
SMALL FRUITS AND PLANTS
TRUE TO NAME, ALSO
CUT FLOWERS AND DESIGNS,
ALL AT THE LOWEST PRICE.
For Trees, Plants, Shrubs, Flowers and Small Fruits, address,
PROF. S. T. MAYNARD,
AMHERST, MASS.
FINE METAL AND FAIENCE LAMPS.
B. & H. and ROCHESTER, $1.00 UP. VERY HAND-
SOME DUPLEX, $1.50, $2.00 AND $2.50.
For Fine Fruit, Confectionery and Fancy Biscuit go to
AGGIE LIFE.
E. B. mcSEiNSDNj 33. U. B.
\i
WILLIAMS' BLOCK,
AMHERST, MASS.
Office Hours :
3 TO 12 -A-_ U".. 1-30 TO 5 E>. IvI.
Ether and Nirons Oxide Gas administered when desired.
0. Nh CHAMBERLAIN,
Livery and Feed Stable,
OMNIBUSES, HACKS, DOUBLE AND SINGLE
TEAMS.
PRICES REASONABLE.
PHOENIX HOW,
AMHERST, MASS.
BOOTS AND SHOES
FOR EVERYBODY.
A FINE LINE OF STUDENTS'
PRESS SHOES, IN l'ATENT LEATHER, BALS. AND
CONGRESS. A EULL LINE OF
lE^TT-ieBiHilR GtOOZDS.
FOOT-BALL SHOES AT LOWEST CASH PRICES.
JB&'ltepairing done while you. wait.jgj
T, "V&T. SIvOAIV.
si vnazsix row.
DICKINSON I GOERTII,
BOARDING
Livery, Feed and Exchange Stable
Hacks to and from all tiains.
SLEIGHS AND WAGONS FOR SALE.
Chase's Bttru,
Amherst, Mass.
M. N. SPEAR,
tr. Stationer and Newsd
WALL PAPERS AND BORDERS.
SECOND-HAND TEXT BOOKS BOUGHT Ana SOLD
AMHERST, MASS.
PARISEAU BROTHERS,
HAIR BB.BSSIWG- ROOMS.
RAZORS HONED. BARBERS' SUPPLIES FOR SALE.
Amherst House Annex Amherst, Mass.
NO. 1 LOOK'S BLOCK, - - AMHERST, MASS.
Pure Drugs and Medicines,
FANCY AND TOILET ARTICLES, IMPORTED AND
DOMESTIC CIGARS, CIGARETTES, ETC.
MEERSCHAUM AND BRIAR PIPES, FISHING TACKLE
AND SPORTING GOODS.
Metallic Cartridges lor Pistols, Sporting and Springfield rifles.
Sunday and night call responded to nt residence, Iir>t door
west of Chase's Block.
AMHERST COLLEGE
Jperatree Steam Launc
and Carpet Renovating Establishment.
Aggie Agent, O. I?*. 1=A.T_,."'*SI3E£ '9?,
Get Sample Rates for Washing and Mending.
Work taken Monday delivered Thursday.
" " Thursday delivered Saturday.
rSs:S ATISFACTION GUAKANTEED. ft-E? 1
Office :
Next Door West of Amity St. School House.
C. D. UTLEY & CO.,
Barge -to and from all Trains.
DOUBLE AND SINGLE TEAMS TO ORDER.
J^-SPECIAL RATES.«^8
Passenger to center,
Passenger to Aggie, -
2 Passengers to Aggie, -
g or more passengers to Aggie,
Passenger and trunk,
10c.
- 25c.
40c.
15c. each.
25c.
Barge furnished for parties and clubs.
AGGIE
,12 h,.
e Popularity of w Clones
lei we en Pleased to See.
A customer once, we can count on as a
sure customer in the future. Good qual-
ities, correct styles, perfection of work-
manship and popular prices are the coax-
ers. Every sale backed by a guarantee
as good as gold.
Eh PftsTSFifts
h • h
ClotHieis, Tailors, flatters, Fiipis.
For Low Prices and Good Quality of Goods go to
JACKSON & CUTLER.
They make a specialty of
GEMT'S MERINO UNDERWEAR.
There you will be sure to get suited from such a
complete stock.
Gents' Ties, ' Collars and Cuffs.
Laundered Shirts, Dress Shirts,
Night Shirts, Suspenders,
Hosiery, and Heavy Mittens and Gloves
B. 1ST. BLOUB-ISTT & CO.,
Merchant Tailors
AND DEALERS IN
READY-MADE CLOTHING.
We give you a watch worth $5.00 with Suits, Coats and Ulsters.
Suits made to order in our own workshop, $20 up.
Trousers, $5 up.
^•"Repairing neatly done at short notice..,^
Sso. 1ST. BladgEtt Sc Ob.
BUY YOUR SUPPLIES OF
3 rz*f^
FOUNTAIN :E»KN®.
Sevmour, West Mercantile and Waterman.
4-Botany Supplies, Gum Paper, Lenses, Herbarium Slips, &*
STATIONERY, PAPER,
wholesale and retail at prices which defy competition.
CHOICE COKFE)CTlONEMY 9
FRESH TWICE A WEEK.
ALL KINDS OF FRUIT IN SEASON.
In fact everything which a student may Hud himself in need of from a box of Pens to a glass of Eoynton's Celebrated
Gloria can be had at
Allen Brothers' Great Bargain Emporium.
VOL. VI.
AMHERST, MASS., NOVEMBER 27, 1895.
NO. 6
Published Fortnightly by Students of the Mass. Agr'l College.
Terms $1.00 per year, in advance. Single copies, 10c.
Postage outside United States and Canada, 25c. extra.
Entered at the Post Office as second-class mail matter.
BOARD OF EDITORS.
P. A. LEAMY, '96, Editor-in-Chief.
H. H. ROPER, '96, Business Manager.
H. W. MOORE, '96, As'st Business Manager.
H. T. EDWARDS, '96. Exchange.
P. S. W. FLETCHER, '96, College Notes.
J. L. BARTLETT, '97, Library Notes.
C. A. KING. '97. Alumni Notes.
J. M. BARRY, '97. Athletics.
R. D. WARDEN, '98.
Students and Alumni are requested to contribute. Communications should
be addressed, Aggie Life, Amherst, Mass.
Aggie Life will be sent to all subscribers until its discontinuance is
ordered and arrears paid.
rtori&ls.
We understand that the faculty are considering the
feasibility of having the college open Sept. 20, instead
of Sept. 5th as has been the custom for the past few
years. Our college opens earlier than any other col-
lege in the country. At Harvard and Yale college opens
Oct. 1st. Their is no doubt but that the student does
not get benefit enough for these two weeks for study-
ing at a season of the year when the temperature is
rarely less than 80°. We trust that the faculty of our
college are not so far behind, but that they can see
that it would be a benefit to the student to have the
fall term open about two or three weeks later than
at present scheduled. Amherst, Smith and other
colleges in this vicinity are doing it. Is there any
reason why we should begin earlier? If so, please let
us know.
Now that the state election is over, and we know
who the representatives in the legislature will be for
1896 we think it is a good time for those who are
interested in having the battalion go into camp at
Framingham to have this matter started. Last year
our petition was sent a day or two too late. Let us
keep our eyes open this year and see that our petition
is sent at the proper time. Lieut. Col. Hughes who
is in a position to judge, says that it would be one of
the best experiences for the cadets. We understand
that Pres. Goodell and Lieut. Dickinson are in favor of
having the above plan carried out. We trust that those
who have the matter in charge will do all in their
power to secure the necessary appropriation from the
state.
We frequently hear complaints made by students
wishing to draw books from the library that some par-
ticular volume which they desire to obtain is not on
the shelves, having been absent for some time. In-
vestigation generally shows that these books are held
by some member of the faculty. Some books are
out for a month, or even a term, and some cannot be
found in the library during any part of the year. We
fail to see why these volumes, which are intended for
the use of the whole College, should be piled up in the
room of someone department, instead of being brought
back to the library for the use of the students. If
they have been kept out simply through forgetfulness,
we trust they will soon be returned to their proper
places.
We print in another column an article " College
Loyalty " in which the writer calls attention to an edi-
torial printed in the Life some time ago. We wish to
call attention to the fact that never in the history of
our college paper have we been what we believe to
be otherwise than loyal to our Alma Mater. That we
view things differently, we do not deny, but we are
6 4
AGGIE LIFE.
now, as we have always been, true to the best interests
of the college and the undergraduates. The writer of
the article is in sympathy with us rather than other-
wise, but he takes a different point of view. The spirit
shown by the writer is the spirit we admire though at
present, in holding a partially different view, we are
made to suffer by comparison. Our columns are
always open to those who would advance the interests
of the college, and we believe there is no better way
of discussing subjects of so vital importance to the col-
lege than in the college paper. Depend on it, gentle-
men : We are with you for advancement.
The Eastern situation continues extremely critical,
and it is evident that more anxiety is felt in Europe
over it than for many years past. This anxiety cen-
ters largely upon the position of the Sultan. It is al-
most impossible for Western people to understand the
entreme fanaticism of a large portion of the sultan's
subjects. This fanaticism is so queer, and takes the
form of such a bitter hatred of Christians, that any sus-
picion on the part of many of the sultan's subjects that
their ruler had yielded to Western influence or force
would instantly create a violent opposition to him. Such a
suspicion already exists. Rumors of revolution and
assassination are rife and there is apparently very lit-
tle doubt that the life of the Sultan is in actual danger.
At any moment the news from Constantinople may be
of his overthrow. England is troubled to know what
to do since she is bound by diplomatic relation to re-
main almost quiet. Russia has great power not only
over China but also over Turkey, and she is backed
up by France, while Germany remains quiet. This
leaves England out of account at the two capitals
where her influence has long been, if not paramount,
at least very great. Thus the situation naturally
causes great anxiety in England, and may indicate
very radical changes in the relations of Great Powers
of the East.
The loss by fire of the historic main building of the
University of Virginia is a serious impairment, for the
moment, of the facilities of one of our foremost insti-
tutions of learning. The great rotunda in which was
lodged the library, and the wing behind it, in which
the teaching work of the University in all, or most all
of its departments was carried on, were practically de-
stroyed. The alumni of the University are already
making a concerted effort to raise funds in order to
repair the damage incurred, and it is very much to be
hoped that their efforts will meet with a cordial re-
sponse. The indebtedness of American education to
the University of Virginia has never been adequately
recognized. This indebtedness is very great. Many
of the modifications and innovations of old-time meth-
ods and practices which have been made in the north-
ern colleges during the last twenty-five years were
originally introduced at the University which Thomas
Jefferson devised, and which bears in so many ways
the marks of his singularly comprehensive and cath-
olic mind. The University has always stood for what
is soundest in scholarship and has played no small
part in fostering the scholarly spirit in the country.
Its prosperity does not concern Virginia alone. It is a
matter of interest and moment to the whole country.
_ <o»
"THE GRIP WE HA VE TO CARRY."
What lots of nonsense people talk
About their cares and trouble,
'Till just to hear them going on
"Would make your own ills double.
Some evening when you're feeling blue
Then Tom and Dick and Harry,
Will come and tell you all about
The grips they have to carry.
Just wait 'till winter comes around
With cold and snow and rain.
You soon will wish with all your heart
The summer back again.
But winter lingers on and on
His thrusts you cannot parry
And it's weeks and months before you're rid
Of La Grippe you have to carry.
The farmer to the city comes
And all his money brings,
And meets a pleasant featured gent,
Whose fingers stick to things.
The fellow takes his bag to check,
Ere long the wheat gets scary,
But that's the last he will ever see
Of the grip he had to carry. W.
ACKNOWLEDGED.
" I made you what you are,"
The tailor said unto
"The youth who nodded and replied,
■' I owe my all to you."
-Ariel.
AGGIE LIFE.
65
on
THE RELATION OF OUR PUBLIC SCHOOLS
TO GOOD GOVERNMENT.
When our Pilgrim Fathers came to America near-
ly three hundred years ago, they established first the
church, next the school. Since that time our school
system has grown until it was one of the main stays
of the American government, and a shining light in
the progress of civilization. Every village, great or
small, every town in the east or west, has its free
schools. Every child living in America must have a
common school education.
This country being a Republic, the government de-
pends for its continuance upon the education of the
people ; and how else can the masses be reached than
by the free public schools. It is a broad and
liberal education that makes good legislators,
and from good legislators only can come good
government.
In making the laws which govern a country the
better educated a man is, the better laws will be
made, and the better government obtained. There-
fore seek out the educated man and put him where he
can exert and influence for the right. But the well
educated man says, " I do not wish to go into politics,
there is no money in it for me, and the honor gained
is not worth the time spent ; " thus the greater part of
our law-makers are men who have received only a
common school education.
Look at the committees from the State Legislature
which come to this college every year. We have
seen them. How many look as if they had received
a college education such as we are receiving ? Yet
upon such men rests the Commonwealth of Massa-
chusetts, the expenditure of the people's dollars and
cents. Should we not then strive to put the best
educational advantages possible before every one ?
Since all our people attend our public schools, and
get their education therefrom, let us see wherein they
have been benefited. Have they simply acquired a
few facts or have they gctten something else, of more
value to them, which cannot be obtained from books
or by any amount of study ?
In the first place, they become acquainted with
facts, some of which become a part of themselves
but most of which are soon forgotten. Now the value
of these facts thus obtained cannot be overestimated
but the greatest advantage derived from this training
is the ability to learn, or to concentrate one's mind on
a certain subject for a length of time. Thus when
the man who has had such training goes to Congress,
he has better control over himself, some influence
over his friends, and, being on a higher plane than
they do his part towards raising the standard of our
government.
Another valuable thing experienced in the school is
submission, that act wherein the child's will is made
to yield to a stronger one, and by so doing he learns to
recognize the rights of others and to respect their
opinions. A child who wishes to do some little act
and is allowed to do so without restraint, soon forms a
habit of self-indulgence that is most unfortunate. On
the other hand the very act of having to ask permis-
sion for the hundred and one little things he needs
causes him to conform to the rights of others and to
see that they have wishes to be respected as well as
he. So the man who starts for the " General Court "
respecting the opinions of others is bound to come
out ahead of any one who has no regard for super-
iority.
So it is that our school system is one of the grand-
est institutions in existence. Where else in the
world does every child receive an education at the
hands of competent persons, but in this glorious
Republic ?
Where else is there a system of free public schools
that can compare with those in existence in this Old
Bay State ? Look at the men and women who go
out every year from our colleges and seminaries to
engage in teaching. Can any minds, however young,
keep from being benefited while in daily contact with
such people ?
It has been said that an ignorant population is a
menace to any form of government, but it is fatal to
a democratic government, like ours whose destiny is
decided by its citizens irrespective of educational
qualification. So let us strive to build up our schools.
Let the young be taught, and the next generation will
be wiser and more educated ; better able to guide with
a steady hand the " Ship of State " steering clear of
the shoals of ignorance, and on to such peace, pros-
perity and power, as have never yet been enjoyed.
A. P.
66
AGGIE LIFE.
COLLEGE LOYALTY.
In a recent issue of the Aggie Life the small
number of the last two entering classes at the college
is dolefully deplored and reasons are suggested for the
smallness of our undergraduate body. I believe that
you are in a measure right and partly wrong in your
conclusions.
In the first place the "standard of admission" is
said to be " too high." Would you lower the ciass of
work possible in this institution by reducing the mental
capacity of the entering class ? It is impossible to
study scientific subjects advantageously until the
elementary branches have been mastered. Every
New Engiand community has schools accessible in
which rudimentary subjects are taught, and it ought
not to be necessary for the Agricultural college to look
for increase in numbers among those who have still to
master the common school studies. The standard of
admission too high ! Compare it with that of other
colleges with which we compete. Do they lack
numbers ? One reason our athletic teams have met
with so little success is that they meet teams of older,
maturer men who have had the training of good high
schools or academies before entering college. There
may be alterations in our entrance requirements that
are imperative to the building up the strength of our
classes, but we should never for a moment think of
lowering the standard of admission. We want it under-
stood that only young men with bright well trained
minds are to be found among our undergraduates.
Changes in entrance requirements are already under
contemplation that with other favorable influences are
sure to enter a large class of Nineteen Hundred.
The suggestion that the two years course is a
" catchall" is somewhat misleading. It is too bad to
characterize it as such for the moral effect of the
sentiment on the student body So long as it is a part
of the college let us stand up for it and defend it out
of self respect if for no other reason. Such slurs
serve no good purpose, but bring the college itself into
discredit.
As a matter of fact no man ever was nor ever will
be dropped from the four years course into the two
years. The officers of the college are very decided
in their intention not to throw the short course into
discredit by making it a " dumping ground " for shiftless
regular students. Indeed the two classes in the present
short course have only one member who was ever in
the college course, and he was not dropped into it.
The Freshman class has, by the way, four men who
have come to it out of the two years course. The
latter is not then a " catch all " as has been affirmed
but more of a feeder.
But leaving these bare facts to speak as they will,
there is a sentiment of discontent and unrest about
the college that mars the beauty of student life, and
impairs the work of the institution. It is manifestly
an unprofitable and unhealthy condition that gives rise
to such feelings. The efficiency of the college and
the spirit of its men depend largely on the attitude of
the student body, If this is loyal and enthusiastic,
advancement goes merrily on by its own impetus,
while if discontented and fault finding work drags and
stagnation threatens.
A strong effort is being made to secure a large
entering class next fall. In order to meet with its
fullest success this effort must be shared by every
undergaduate. His report of his work and his oppor-
tunities here to his townsmen must be one of enthusi-
asm and loyalty in order to induce others to try them.
Students often fail to realize their own influence on
the numbers of our entering classes.
The Aggie Life is a valuable exponent of the col-
lege and a criterion by which its sentiments is com-
monly measured. Its loyal devotion to the institution
cannot fail to have a good effect in bringing to us a
desirable class of students.
" Distance lends enchantment," yet while in the
hazy distance the towers and turrets of other colleges
seem grand and beautiful, let us also see the strong
and good at home. We need not suffer by compari-
son. Loyalty to Alma Mater has always been a marked
characteristic of our alumni. Let us not go backward
in this particular while we advance in others.
F. S. Cooley.
THE NEGRO QUESTION.
Should the negro continue to possess the right to
vote, is the question that is now agitating the people
of the South. It is heard at Washington and it is
heard throughout the nation. The people of the North,
particularly here in England, are accustomed to view
the matter in a false light. Our orators picture the
negro as striving for education, morality and good
AGGIE LIFE.
67
government ; and his white neighbors are oppressing
and intimidating him, seeking to keep him in poverty
and in ignorance. One has but to go among the peo-
ple of the South to learn that much of the sympathy
for the negro is wasted, and that at the present time
he is wholly incapable of voting understandingly.
One half the population of the South is of the black
race, and these people are content to live in squalor,
ignorance, and immorality. They are improvident,
depraved, and strenuously resist any attempts at edu-
cation. Is it any wonder that they often incur the
wrath of their white neighbors, when they commit
such horrible outrages as our daily papers recount?
With all of our New England conservatism, I believe
that there is not one of us that would not be among
the first to avenge such crimes.
We are told that because the black man fought for
the Union during the war of the Rebellion he is now
entitled to retain the privilege of franchise. All hon-
or, I say, to those brave men who wore the Union
blue ; but they are only a small fraction compared
with the millions of negroes in the South to-day.
Let us glance backward and see what the condition
of the negro was just before and just after the close of
the war ! The emancipation proclamation was issued
solely as a war measure. In the National Intelligence
of that day we find President Lincoln himself writing
as follows : "If there be those who would not save the
Union unless they could destroy slavery, I do not agree
with them. My paramount object in this struggle is
to save the Union, and is not either to destroy or save
slavery. What I do about slavery and the colored
race, I do because I believe it helps to save the Union ;
and what I forbear, I forbear because I do not believe
it could help to save the Union." That the cursed
human traffic must be abolished Lincoln well knew ;
but he knew also that some gradual means would be
better than a proclamation that should immediately
free a great body of people unprepared for freedom.
Yet the radicals of the North, headed by Horace
Greely, were clamoring for the immediate abolition of
slavery, and Lincoln realizing that without their sup-
port operations at the front could no longer be con-
ducted, issued his famous proclamation.
The people of the North looked eagerly for some
immediate result favorable both to the cause of the
Union, and to the uplifting of the negro race. They
looked in vain. It did help to hasten the fall of the
Confederacy ; but at the close of the war the condi-
tion of the negro was practically worse than ever. Re-
cently freed and deplorably ignorant, there were thrust
upon this people the responsibilities and duties of citi-
zenship. At a time when the South was striving to
recover from the chaos of business, social, and politi-
cal ruin, there was introduced this new and perplexing
element ; a great body of non-producers, non-tax-pay-
ers, possessing the right to vote, and whose rights the
various commonwealth must protect. To add to the
difficulties of the day was the negro's attitude toward
the ballot. He regarded it as a pledge of property
from the government, sufficient to yield him a scanty
living for the rest of his life. This could not but
make him lazy, and the thought of owning property
filled him with visionary aspirations for office. The
negro also regarded the ballot as giving him the right
to tread upon his old masters. Holding this opinion
he became a dangerous element in society. In short,
the giving of the unqualified ballot to a people totally
unfitted and unprepared for it was a direct blow against
intelligent republican government. The disorder and
difficulties that followed show this to be true.
Thirty years have brought little change ; and to-day,
with the rapid multiplication of the negro race, the
situation is becoming more and more serious.
What shall we do with the negro? It is the ques-
tion of the hour! Many and varied are the plans that
have been suggested. Some propose that the negroes
all be massed together on some government reserva-
tion. Others urge that they be sent back to their na-
tive land, and there, on the shores of Africa, be left to
formulate a government of their own. No such eva-
sive measures can ever succeed. The negro is cer-
tain to remain where he is, because there he is per-
fectly contented and because the means of going else-
where are absolutely lacking. It is here in our own
country that the momentous problem must be solved.
The first step in this solution should be to deprive
the negro of the ballot. Let it not be restored until
the negro has attained a certain degree of decency,
intelligence, and knowledge of the principles of our
government! When the negro understands that these
things are required of him he will exert himself to the
utmost to attain them. Let it no longer be said of
this great nation that hundreds of thousands of votes
68
AGGIE LIFE.
are annually cast by a race as idle, as ignorant, as are
the savages of the South Sea Islands, or the Indians
of our western plains! Let us not suffer the ballot.
that safe-guard of a republican government, to remain
longer in the hands of a people who are but half Chris-
tianized and half civilized !
THIS WINTER'S A THLETICS.
Many articles of comment have appeared in the col-
umns of the Life, in regard to the need of a gymna-
sium at the college.
At present, we have nothing which we can call by
that name. It is true, there is a little gymnastic
apparatus in the Drill Hall, but it is not sufficient in
quantity to be of any great help toward the improve-
ment of our physical condition. What we need is a
well furnished gymnasium, such as we find at other
colleges, in charge of a competent instructor.
As we have not such a building and apparatus it is
evident that if we wish to take any physical exercise,
besides drill, during the winter, we must take advan-
tage of what little we have.
We have an athletic association governed and
directed in a similar manner to the various other asso-
ciations of the college. The directors of the associa-
tion are not competent to teach the students the vari-
ous feats to be performed on or with the various
pieces of apparatus, but even if they were they could
not find the time. Thus it all devolves upon the stu-
dent himself, aided perhaps by whosoever happens to
be present at the same time.
It is the purpose of the association to stimulate this
individual work. The directors will give whatever aid
lies in their power to help those who wish to practice.
At present a few of the directions for performing the
most important exercises will be printed and placed
with each piece of apparatus. New apparatus will be
set up soon after Christmas, and all the old apparatus
will be improved and repaired.
During the winter term a series of meets will take
place, as usual in the Drill Hall, the points to be con-
tested by the different classes. Each class will be
requested to form an athletic team and to pick out the
best individuals in each event and enter them, thus
doing away with the necessity of entering a whole class
to each event and thereby causing delay.
To those who do not compete, it is necessary to say
that gentle, moderate exercise will be of as great ben-
efit to you as the violent exertions of your classmates,
who are struggling, with their nerves strung and their
muscles drawn, to break a record.
The one great value to the college of the apparatus
now present in the Drill Hall is the fact that there is
enough of the right kind of apparatus present that
should be of benefit to the base-ball team ; therefore,
those trying for positions on the team can, during the
winter term, receive instructions along this line under
the direction of the base-ball captain. H.
FRENCH COACH STALLION.
Lance No. 1716.
Among the new acquisitions to the list of pure
bred live stock at the Mass. Agr'l College, is the
French Coach Stallion Lance, — No. 1716 in the
Stud-book of the French Coach Horse Society of
America — which was purchased of James S. Sanborn
of Lewiston, Maine.
The demand for fine coach horses, that are of good
size, and showy action, with plenty of substance has
not suffered, in spite of the extremely low prices real-
ized for ordinary horses. Superior coach horses will
always be in demand, and not only do they bring high
prices for park and carriage purposes, they make the
best farm and general purpose horses in the world.
The best single horse in a class open to all breeds at
the recent Madison Square Garden exhibition, was the
crossbred French Coach and American Standard
horse Cogent.
Lance is not only of a very desirable class of horses
but an excellent individual and grandly bred. His
sire and dam were both imported ; the latter it is said
is one of the best animals ever brought over by Mr.
Dunham our largest importer of French horses.
Lance traces directly through thoroughbred stock in
six lines to Godolphin Arabian, and in six to Darley
Arabian ; the two most prepotent sires in establishing
the thoroughbred race horse.
Among the most noted animals in the pedigree are
Eclipse and King Herod. The former is not only the
only horse which was continually on the turf for two
years and never beaten in a race, but he was the sire
of 334 winners, and it is computed that they gained
for their owners £160,000 besides numerous cups and
plates,
AGGIE LIFE.
69
King Herod was the sire of 497 winners which
gained £200,000 on the turf The College is to be
congratulated on having secured so good an individ-
ual out of so noted a family of animals.
— Are we going to have a military ball this winter?
— C. A. King '97 is absent from college on the sick
list till after Thanksgiving.
— G. H. A. Thompson '98 has fully recovered from
his injury and will return to college after the Thanks-
giving recess.
— Members of the Hampshire and Franklin County
Press Club inspected the college grounds and buildings
Wednesday, Nov. 20th,
— Prof. G. E. Stone gave a lecture on " Plant
Growth" Friday, Nov. 15, under the auspices of the
Amherst Woman's Club.
— Thursday, Nov. 14, members of the examining
committee from the State Board of Agriculture
inspected the college and its departments.
— The following men have recently become members
of the college fraternities, D. G. K., E. H. Sharpe,
1st year and E. K. Perry, 1st year; C. S. C, W.
D. Hinds, '98.
— Dr. Walker attended the meeting of the National
Grange Thursday and Friday, Nov. 14 and 15, preach-
ing the following Sunday at Worcester in exchange
with Rev. Calvin Stebbins.
— Rev. Calvin Stebbins of Worcester, the noted
Unitarian divine, delivered an eloquent sermon before
the college and members of the Universalist Church
on Sunday, Nov. 17. A large number of visitors were
present at the services.
— Rev. K. Tomioka, chaplain of Hokkaido Prison,
Japan, visited the college Tuesday, Nov. 12th. His
main object in America is to study our prison and
reformatory system as set forth by the best institutions
of this nature in the country.
— Owing to the unavoidable absence of several
members of the Glee Club, the Thanksgiving trip has
been postponed till the first week of the Christmas
vacation. A concert has also been arranged for Fri-
day Dec. 6th at Feeding Hills.
— Through an oversight, H. C. Burrington and N.
Shultis of the senior class were overlooked in the prep-
aration of class committees. At a recent class meet-
ing Burrington was put on the Printing Committee and
Shultis on the Finance Committee.
— Edward R. Uchida, a young Japanese student, is
now working on the college farm and endeavoring to
gain an insight into our system of Agriculture, more
particularly the milk industry. He intends to enter
the freshman class at the beginning of next term.
— Isham, First Year, blistered his hand on the trav-
eling rings lately, a very trifling matter, but blood
poisoning set in, his hand swelled and was lanced sev-
eral times, and finally he was forced to go home till the
pain subsided, Moral — be temperate in all things,
even in recreation.
— The Sophomores have begun microscopic work in
the botanical laboratory under Dr. Stone. Although
not in the scheduled course, a number of Juniors have
expressed a desire to take up this study in the labora-
tory this winter. We hope arrangements may be
made to that effect.
— Horner, who was to have been the '96 class pho-
tographer, has resigned in favor of Hastings, also of
Boston, and an equally reliable man in the profession.
Hastings was in town Friday and Saturday, Nov. 22
and 23, and gave sittings to the Senior class and other
members of the college. He is an excellent artist
and should be well patronized.
— The last lecture in the Union Lecture Course
was one of the finest ever offered. Dr. Lorimer is a
speaker of great power and personality. The people's
poet, Robert Burns, has indeed a worthy champion in
this man who portrays so vividly and forcibly the life
and character of Scotland's sweetest singer. The
next lecture, Dec. 1 1 , will be given by Prof. John M.
Tyler of Amherst College on " Animal Intelligence."
— We would suggest that those men who have not
as yet paid their subscriptions to the football associa-
tions do so at once. It cannot be called a strictly
honorable action when a man refuses to pay the
money he has pledged simply because of the unsuc-
cessful season. There are subscription enough yet
uncollected to pay all debts of the Association and
leave a small surplus. If our legacy to the next foot-
ball team cannot be a victorious record, it surely can
be a record free from debt.
7 o
AGGIE LIFE.
— The athletic association has levied a tax of 25
cents on the college, for the purpose of making needed
repairs in the apparatus and of offering prizes as fol-
lows : 1st. A prize to each of the three men receiv-
ing the most points in the athletic meet this winter.
2d. A prize to the man from each class receiving the
most points of any in his class. The value of these
prizes depends on the promptness with which every
man pays his tax. Let us make these meets a suc-
cess. Time spent in training for the events could not
be better employed. A good physique is as essential
to well developed manhood as intellectual ability.
One may get along very well without the latter,
but with the former lacking life is robbed of half
its beauty and usefulness. A combination of the two
is what we seek.
— At a meeting of the directors of the Whist Club,
a list of entries was drawn, subject to the following
conditions: 1st. That the rules and regulations be
used with their proper interpretation. 2d. That the
game consist of ten points (no honors). 3d. That
one game decide each contest. 4th. That no signals
be used. 5th. That the person or persons disobeying
the rules herein described be debarred from further
contest. 6th. That all men must pay their dues or
become subject to rule five. 7th. That a suitable
prize be awarded. 8th. That the first series of games
be concluded by 12 p. m. Saturday, Nov. 23. 9th.
That the results of the game be reported to the Pres-
ident of the club as soon as possible after finishing the
game. 10th. That any disputes arising be examined
and settled by the board of directors. The winners of
the first drawing are as follows : Goessmann and J.
W. Allen, Nutting and Read, Harper and Barrett,
Barclay and Courtney, Dutcher and Edwards, Moore
and Barry. The second drawing will take place as
soon as possible.
— The excellence of our reading room is not fully
appreciated by the majority of students. It contains
all the leading papers and magazines of the day neatly
arranged on tables and shelves for consultation and
reference. Every effort is made to make the room
attractive ; every inducement is offered for literary
development. Well lighted, well heated, and well
furnished, it provides to some extent, the comforts of
a home to the students while in college. It is surpris-
ing, considering the boisterous nature of the average
college student elsewhere, to enter the reading room
and note the quiet and decorous silence which prevails.
We have records, in days gone by, of some men using
the reading room as a gymnasium, but such barbari-
ties have long since passed away. Each student
respects the rights of others to read and study without
being disturbed by unseemly sights and sounds.
— Following an established custom, a petition
signed by every member of the college has been pre-
sented to the faculty, asking for the usual Thanksgiv-
ing recess from 10-30 Wednesday Nov, 27th to chapel
the following Tuesday. We doubt not but what the
faculty will grant our petition. The Thanksgiving
turkey is just as sweet and the associations of the day
just as dear to us as they were to them, when they,
like us, were in college, away from home and its
influence. Of all days, Thanksgiving brings to us
more of joy, more of peace, than any other. It is a
day of family reunions, a gathering of brothers and
sisters, of parents and children, all draw once more
around the old hearthstone and renew the bonds of
sympathy and love. So long as we have the Christian
home with all the influences and associations which
make it the dearest spot on earth ; so long as we have
brothers and sisters, parents and children, bound together
by the golden cord of love, just so long will Thanks-
giving day retain its truest and noblest significance — a
day of the home. The proclamation of our governor
sets apart one day for public thanksgiving and prayer
to the Divine giver of every good and perfect gift,
closing with that grand old invocation, which finds an
echo in every patriotic heart, " God save the Com-
monwealth of Massachusetts." Like a reverential
Amen there comes to our lips, " And God bless our
home."
A REVERIE.
It's just at the glow of sunset
Only a tiny star.
That chimes are speaking in sadness
Out from the old church tower.
They are telling the old, old story
Of the days of long ago,
Of their pleasures, their pains and sighings,
And of things we cannot know.
But wait as the years glide onward
And Time repeats from afar,
We'll glance at the West
For we'll know the rest,
What the chime tone meanings are,
AGGIE LIFE.
7i
Thanksgiving vacation is at hand and although the
disturbances in the East continue and the unfortunate
Armenian is being inhumanly treated by his cruel
Turkish master the average college student will for
a day at least join hands with the oppressed in down-
ing the "fowl Turk." Happily we are removed from
the scenes of blood, rapine and plunder and our turkey
will be in a condition to cause us to care little for the
Eastern war-board, for the wellfare of the Sultan, or
for the future of that far-off, oppressed, Christian peo-
ple. After we have gathered about the festive board
and within that sacred precinct of the family circle
lifted our hearts and souls to God in thanksgiving for
his many blessings to us in this land of Christianity and
freedom, utter a fervent prayer that when next we gath-
er about our hearthstones to celebrate the day so
purely American in its origin, inhumanity so revolt-
ing in its native cruelty so barbaric in its maliciousness
will be no longer practiced on a patient and long suf-
fering people,
GLEE AND BANJO CLUB CONCERT.
The college Glee and Banjo clubs made their first
appearance in public this season at the college chapel
Saturday evening and were v/ell received by a large
audience composed of students and friends of the col-
lege. It is often very truly said that one's own people
are the most critical and the first to detect flaws, but
critical as was the audience that attended the concert
Saturday evening we failed to hear other than words
of praise for the Glee and Banjo clubs. The parts
were well arranged and carefully selected with a view
to give variety to the program and to please all who
enjoy good music. The Glee Club is by far the best
trained and managed of any the college has had for
many years and the individual work of its members is
of high class. The Banjo Club is the first organiza-
tion of the kind in the history of the college and it is
difficult for the listener to tell which is the more enter-
taining the Glee or the Banjo Club. Mr. Jose" Canto,
the leader of the Banjo Club, is a very capable and
efficient man for the place and his execution of his
own composition Esperanza was one of the many
features of the evening's entertainment.
The Clubs have arranged a series of dates and we
feel that they will be well received wherever they give
their concerts. The following was the program :
Part I.
1. Glee. Footlight Fancy. Ezechiels
2. March, Normandie,
The Banjo Club.
3. Quartette, Spin, Spin. Jungst
4. Selected, Esperanza, Composed by Jose Canto
Banjeaurine Solo by Mr. Jose" Canto.
5. Glee, Come join that Fand. Plantation Melody
The Glee and Banjo Club.
Part II.
1. Selected, On the Mill Dam,
The Banjo Club.
2. Waltz, Santa Rosa.
Mandolin Solo by Mr. J. Canto.
3. Glee. Night is Still. Clark
4. Selected, Tabasco March, Chadwick
Banjeaurine Solo by Mr. Josd Canto.
5. Glee, Lullaby and Good Night, Brahms
C. A. Norton, '97, Manager, F. E. DeLuce, '96, Leader of
Glee Club, Jose Canto, '97, Leader of Banjo Club.
Baseball practice has begun already at the U. of P.
Journalism has become a university subject in Ger-
many.
A Press Club has just been organized at Dart-
mouth.
There are from 1,500 to 2,000 American students
in France.
The Harvard students are said to have nick-named
her team as "The Sandless Quitter."
The faculty of Harvard during the summer confis-
cated all signs found in the students' rooms.
Harvard has not chosen a captain for her ball team.
Scannel will probably be elected to fill that position
in the spring.
Cornell goes back to the examination system this
year. This means that last year's plan of exemption
from exams, was a failure.
The University of Chicago receives a gift of
$1,000,000 from John D. Rockefeller with the offer
of $2,000,000 more if the University shall raise a like
amount before January 1, 1900.
72
AGGIE LIFE.
A student was recently expelled from the Univer-
sity of Michigan, for sending false reports to a daily
newspaper. Student correspondents all over the
country might take warning and see that their reports
contain nothing detrimental to their college.
A new course has been started in Yale, and will be
carried on the first year as an experiment. It is the
course in modern novels, the object of which is to
teach students to read standard novels in a way to
strengthen their mental powers instead of as a mental
debauch.
The Princeton Gun Club won the triangular inter-
collegiate shoot at Monmouth Junction recently.
Harvard was a close second, being only four birds
behind Princeton. Yale came in last with a score of
18 birds less than Harvard, The score follows:
Princeton, 120
Harvard, 1 1 6
Yale, 98
The first field day of the Vassar athletic association
was held Saturday in a rain storm. Two games of
basket ball were played and then a 100-yard dash was
run. The distance covered in the running broad
jump was 1 1 feet, 5 inches The best time made in
the 120-yard hurdle was 25 3-4 seconds, and the
winner of the running high jump cleared the bar at a
height of 48 inches.
WILL O'THE WISP OF LOVE.
My oldest pipe — my dearest girl,
Alas, which shall it be ?
For she has said that I must choose
Between herself and thee.
Farewell old pipe. For many years
You've been my closest friend,
And ever ready at my side
Thy solace sweet to lend.
No more from out thy weedy bowl,
When fades the twilight's glow,
Will visions fair and sweet arise
Or fragrant fancies flow.
No more by flickering candle light
Try genii I'll evoke
To build my castles in the air
With wreaths of waving smoke.
And so farewell, a long farewell,
Until the wedding's o'er,
And then I'll go on smoking thee
Just as I did before.
—E. D., of Va. '86.
ODE TO A SEAGULL.
For to the heaven's blue I see thee rise,
A wind-tossed shadow on the changing skies,
In fitful sleep :
Now down the aery steep
With rapid curve, and now full-measured, slow,
Toiling against the breezes as they blow
Across the deep.
Or through drear wastes of cloud with dreamy motion,
Lulled by the tremor of the throbbing ocean,
Thou tak'st thy way ;
While far below.
Wrapped in the sunset glow,
The purple hills fade in the deepened gray
That seals the slumber of reluctant day.
Fair bird, I would that I like thou might roam
And claim the world a universal home ;
Think not of care,
Of sorrow or despair,
But see God's beauties round me everywhere,
And in their contemplation learn to feel
That deeper love which worldly thoughts conceal.
Oft when the growing night is wild and dreary.
And 1 am sick at heart and over-weary,
I think of thee,
Alone, unfettered, free.
Above the storm that tears the ocean's breast,
No grief to wound thee, happy in thy rest
As heart could be.
And then, forgetting somewhat of my care,
I bide with thee in spirit everywhere :
And, with a happier mind,
Pass down the mazy byways of the years,
Shorn of their sorrows and bereft of tears,
And lose evil in the good I find.
— P. L, Shaw in Harvard Advocate.
LIFE A DREAM.
With the lights agleam
And the music's rush,
Then a midnight's hush ;
And life's a dream.
With a yearning face
And pleading eyes
Then the glad surprise
With its lighter trace.
And a clinging hand
And a fond embrace,
When hearts enlace
At a heart's demand.
Then it would seem
'Tis a vision rare ;
Ah 1 life is fair
When life's a dream.
AGGIE LIFE.
73
I WONDER.
I wonder where life's ringing duty call
Will find us in the days to come ;
I wonder if a few kind tears will fall
When our poor fight is done.
I wonder if the face that haunts our dreams
Is mourning now, or glad and bright ;
I wonder if the moon in glory streams
O'er one lone grave to-night.
1 wonder why the violet's fleeting breath
Brings back one day of all the years ;
I wonder when the solemn touch of death
Will end our hopes and fears. — In Brunonian.
LOVE'S MIRROR.
In heavens, silver canopied, the moon,
Majestic, pure and like a queen
O'er whose countenance a fairy sheen
Of charity soft glows, as some fair boon
She grants to misery and smiling soon
Restores the ebbing hope to life — serene
The mirror moon reflects a distant scene
Aud sound of music, in which love's the tune.
As night draws on, her tender lights compel
My lonely heart to ponder and a sea
Of waving fancies — that may never be —
Submerge my sense, and leave a joyous spell
To cover up my woe ; I dream 'tis well,
And that my faithful love looks down on me.
— Buffalo Express.
TO A ROSE ON THE BALL-ROOM FLOOR.
Oh fallen rose ! I pity thee,
Lost from that cluster fair to see,
Whose fortune, rare, it is, to rest
Where fain would I — were I so blest
Close to that dear heart, light and free.
But now, all scorned thou art — like me —
Companion of my misery —
Forgotten now, though once caressed
Oh fallen rose !
So from the floor I rescue thee —
Thy plight deserves my sympathy
For I like thee am all unblest
Forsaken, though I loved her best.
Oh fallen rose !
—J. McKenno Wall, in Univ. of Va. Mag.
AT THE FENCE.
"Now, Tom dear, please to look away,"
Said a maiden with a bashful smile,
"For you must know that for us girls,
To climb the fence is not the stile."
— Ex.
Alumni and students are requested to contribute to
these columns
The tenth annual meeting and banquet of the Mas-
sachusetts Agricultural College Club of New York,
will be held at St. Denis Hotel, Broadway and 1 1th
Street, Tuesday evening, December 17th, 1896, at
seven o'clock. President Goodell and Lieutenant W.
M. Dickinson, U. S. A., from the College and Pro-
fessors Parker and Harrington, Captain A. H. Merrill,
U. S. A., Lieut. C. A. L. Totton, U. S. A., retired,
and Lieut. V. H. Bridgman, U. S. A. formerly of the
Faculty will be the guests of the Club. Theme for
discussion, "Does the Farmer need trade-unions."
Dinner tickets, five dollars. Members and those de-
sirous of joining must remit to the Secretary-Treas-
urer on or before December 10th.
Alvan L. Fowler, c. e , '80, Sec-Treas.
133 Centre Street, New York.
MANUFACTURER OF
Pineapple, Lemon anil German Tonic, Birch Beer and Ginger
Ale. Fountains charged to order.
River Street,
Northampton, Mass.
This space is reserved for
F. W. DEWEY,
■ DEALER IN -
146 Main St.,
NORTHAMPTON, MASS.
THE BEST IN THE CITY.
13, 15 & 17 Pleasant St.
Northampton, Mass.
74
AGGIE LIFE.
n
4j J I|I^0 5
^M^otM
&
The Pho tog raphe r fro m Boston
HAS BEEN SELECTED TO DO THE
Llis sitjiii.bi! wm II 99, jll.il. b.
GEO. H. HASTINGS,
116 Tremout St.,
BOSTON, MASS.
P
DEALER IN
JflBTS, YflBTKS' IP BOYB'
FINE CLOTHING
FURNISHING GOODS.
96 Main Street, - Northampton, Mass.
LOUIS F. LEGARE,
Livery, Feed and Boarding Stable
Special attention given to barge and party work.
PRICES REASONABLE.
Telephone No. 16-4.
Pleasant Street, - - Amherst, Mass.
NOTICES.
The President will be at his office at the Library from 1 1 to
11-30 a. m. and 2 to 4 p. m. every day except Saturday and
Sunday.
The Treasurer will be at his office at the Batanic Museum
from 4 to 5-30 p. m. on Wednesdays and Saturdays from 3 to
5-30 p. m.
The college library will be open for the drawing of books
from 2 to 4 p. m. and from 6-30 to 8 p. m. every day in the
week except Saturday and Sunday ; en Saturday from 8 A. m.
to 12 m., from 1 to 4 p. m. and from 6-30 to 8 p. m.; on
Sunday from 12 to 3 p. m., fcr reference only.
Amherst College Library will be open from 8-45 a. m. to
6 p. m. and from 6-30 to 9-30 p. m. except on Sundays and
the Holidays. M. A. C. students may obtain the privilege of
using this library by applying to Pres. Goodell.
Mails are taken from the box in North College at 1 p. m.
and 8 p. m. week-days, and at 7 p. m. on Sundays.
The zoological museum will be open on Wednesdays, Fri-
days and Saturdays from 2 to 4 p. m.
R. R. TIME TABLE.
Boston &: Maine, Southern Division.
Trains leave Amherst going East for Ware, Oakdale, South
Sudbury and Boston at 6.09, 8.20, A. M., 2.34 p. h.. Sundays
6.10.
Returning leave Boston at 8.45 a. m., 1.30, 4.00 p. m.
Sundays 1.30 p. m.
For Worcester 6.09, 8.20 a. m., 2.34 p. m. Sunday at
6.10 a. m.
Returning leave Worcester at 11.15 a. m., 2.25, 5.58 p. m.
6.09 a. m and 2.34 p. m. connect at Ware with north bound
trains on the Ware River Branch of the B. &. A. and the 6.09,
8.20 A. m., and 2.34 p. m. connect with south bound trains on
the same road.
Trains leave Amherst going West to Northampton at 8.01,
10.30, A. m., 12.05, 1.25, 4.45. 5.14, 7.18, 8.40 p. m. Sundays,
11.15 a. m., 5.19, 8.30 p. M.
Returning leave Northampton at 5.55, 8.05, 8,50 a. m.,
12.30, 2.20, 4.20, 6.00, 8.20 p. m. Sundays, 5.55, 10.20 a. m..
7.35 p. m.
Trains connecting with the Conneticut River R. R., goinS
south leave Amherst at 8.01. 10.30 a. m., 12.05, 1.20, 5.45,
5.14, 7.18,8.40 p.m. Sundays, 1 1.16 a. m., 8.30 p. m.
Trains connecting with Connecticut River R. R., going
north leave Amherst at 10.30 a. m., 1.20, 7.18 p. m.
New London Northern.
Trains leave Amherst for New London, Palmer and the
south at 6.44 a. m., 12.13, 5.57 p. m.
For Brattleboro and the north at 9.05, 11.46 a. m.
Trains leave Palmer for Amherst and the north
11.00 a. m., 7.15 p. m.
Trains going south connect at Palmer with B. &. A., trains
for the east and west.
North bound trains connect with Fitchburg R. R. for the
east and west.
.42 p. m.
at 8.22,
AGGIE LIFE.
PHOTOGRAPHIC STUDIO.
Society, Clas9 and Group Work a Specialty.
Prompt attention given to students.
los Main Street, Northampton, Mass.
Telephone connection.
COAL AND WOOO.
THOMAS C. BXLIbOI?,
DEALER IN
HARD AMD FREE BURNING CO
OF THE BEST QUALITY.
Orders by mail will receive prompt attention.
Residence, South Prospect St.
ALS
LITTLEFIELD'S
♦BILLIARD AND READING PARLOR *
OLD ARMORY BUILDING.
1850.
■GO TO-
1895.
LULL'S PHOTOGRAPHIC STUM
FOR THE BEST WORK.
Society,Glass and Group Iflork a Specialty.
LANTERN SLIDES MADE TO ORDER.
PHOTOGRAPHS OF THE CENTURY PLANT FOR
SALE.
S—/ o I\,
;e
Jeweler,
Optician,
Watchmaker
First door from post Office.
FINE GOODS.
LOW PRICES.
GOOD WORK GUARANTEED.
C. S. GATES, D. D. S.
E, K. BROWN, D. D. S.
rU~ # Eras, I ^ I § «ttrao5 B "tac^*? t
Cutler's Block, - Amherst, Mass.
Office Hours : 9 a. m. to 5 p. m.
Ether and Nitrous Oxide administered when desired.
S. A. PHILLIPS,
STEAM AND GAS FITTER.
A large stock of
RANGES, HEATING STOVES, TIN WARE, &c.
HOT All? FURNACE HEATING,
ALSO
STEAM and HOT WATER HEATING A SPECIALTY.
STRINGS FOR VIOLIN, BANJO AID Gl
AT
rAR.
s
XOIl THASIfTON.
tp> h M
Business Suits, $19.
Custom Pants, $4.50
REPAIRING AND PRESSING AS ADVERTISED.
SATISFACTION GUARANTEED.
Burt House, opposite the old Alpha Delta Phi House.
AGGIE LIFE.
DUNLAP HATS.
MONARCH SHIRTS.
EJ3LQTHING
FURNISHINGS.
NORTHAMPTON.
E. & W. COLLARS & CUFFS.
FINE NECKWEAR.
Buy tlie Latest Farm MacNneq and lake Honey.
Do you know we keep the largest assortment of Farm-
ing Tools, Grass and Garden Seeds to be found iu the
state, and can furnish same at wholesale or retail. We
have a complete stock of spraying utensils, Paris Green,
Ifellibore, Bordeaux Mixture in liquid or dry form.
\UPERI0
LfeUa
K 0LLE i.
Efor
Circulars
110 page catalogue showing a large collection of Farm-
ing Tools, and large list of Choice Seeds, with full direc-
tions for using and planting the same, free on application.
C R C
tt*
162 Front St.,
Worcester, Mass.
^.2>A.tt3£tt!3'J
siottss:
Hair Dressing Rooms.
Razors Honed and Shaving Supplies always on hand.
F ERD. FANEU F.
AMHERST, MASS.
Massachusetts Agricultural Gollege.
Pirclu
WE HAVE PURE BRED
rses and SoiMvi Sheep.
And we beg to announce that we usually have a surplus
stock of these breeds for sale at reasonable prices.
For information address,
WM. P. BROOKS, Amherst, Mass.
MASS. AGRICULTURAL COLLEGE,
Botanical Department,
AMHERST, MASS.
We would inform the friends of the college, and the puhlic
generally, that we are prepared to supply
in limited quantities
FRUIT AND ORNAMENTAL TREES AND SHRUBS,
SMALL FRUITS AND PLANTS
TRUE TO NAME, ALSO
CUT FLOWERS AND DESIGNS,
ALL AT THE LOWEST PRICE.
For Trees, Plants, Shrubs, Flowers and Small Fruits, address,
PROF. S. T. MAYNARD,
AMHERST, MASS.
FINE METAL AND FAIENCE LAMPS.
B. & H. AND ROCHESTER, $1.00 UP. VERY HAND-
SOME DUPLEX, $1.50, $2.00 AND $2.50.
For Fine Fruit, Confectionery and Fancy Biscuit go to
0. G. COUCH & SON'S.
AGGIE LIFE.
E. B. DICKINSON.
e.
WILLIAMS' BLOCK,
AMnERST, MASS.
Office Hocks :
o to 12 a. uvt-, 1-30 to 5 !=>_ m.
Ether and Nirous Oxide Gas administered when desired.
G. M. CHAM!
l o a a [
5 LH 5 1
Livery arid Feed Stable,
OMNIBUSES, HACKS, DOUBLE AND SINGLE
TEAMS.
PRICES REASONABLE.
PHOENIX ROW,
AMHERST, MASS.
BOOTS AND SHOES
FOB EVERYBODY.
A FINE LINE OF STUDENTS'
DRESS SHOES, IN PATENT LEATHER, BALS. AND
CONGRESS. A FULL LINE OF
EXJBBSB C3O0I3S-
FOOT-BALL SHOES AT LOWEST CASH PRICES.
QSFJtepairing done while you tvait,J£&
3 PHCEN1X ROW.
BOAKDIWG
Liverj, Feed and Exchange Stable.
Hacks to and from all trains.
SLEIGHS AND WAGONS FOR SALE.
Chase's Barn f
Amherst, Mass.
M. N. SPEAR,
Bookseller, Stationer and Mealor.
WALL PATERS AND BORDERS.
SECOND-HAND TEXT BOOKS BOUGHT and SOLD
AMHERST, MASS.
PAKISEAU BROTHERS,
RAZORS HONED, BARBERS' SUPPLIES FOR SALE.
Amherst House Annex, Amherst, Mass.
PSAEMACIST.
NO. 1 COOK'S BLOCK, - - AMHERST, MASS.
Pure Druo's and Medicines,
FANCY AND TOILET ARTICLES, IMPORTED AND
DOMESTIC CIGARS, CIGARETTES, ETC.
MEERSCHAUM AND BRIAR PIPES, FISHING TACKLE
AND SPORTING GOODS.
Metallic Cartridges for Pistols, Sporting and Springfield rifles.
Sunday and Diglit call-; responded to at residence, first door
"west of Chase's Block.
AMHERST COLLEGE
* Go-Operative Steam Laundry*
and Carpal Renovating Establishment.
Aggie Agent, C r^o 'E'A.X^A.lEm 5 ©rr =
Get Sample Rates for Washing and Mending.
Work taken Monday delivered Thursday.
" " Thursday delivered Saturday.
^SATISFACTION GUARANTEED, e/5 2 -
OFFICE :
Next Dook West of Amity St. School House.
C. D. UTLEY & CO.,
Barge lo and from all Trains.
DOUBLE AND SINGLE TEAMS TO ORDER.
^-SPECIAL RATES.^gSS
Passenger to center, ------ ioc.
Passenger to Aggie, ------- 25c.
2 Passengers to Aggie, ------ 40c.
g or more passengers to Aggie, - - - I5c. each.
Passenger and trunk, - 25c.
Barge furnished for parties and clubs.
AGGIE LIFE,
tydutti if on Blotnei
A customer once, we can count on as a
sure customer in the future. Good qual-
ities, correct styles, perfection of work-
manship and popular prices are the coax-
ers. Every sale backed by a guarantee
as good as gold.
rtlors, Hettere, Fnqisteis.
For Low Prices and Good Quality of Goods go to
JACKSON" & OTTLER.
They make a specialty of
GENT'S MERINO UNDERWEAR.
There you will be sure to get suited from such a
complete stock.
Gents' Ties, Collars and Cuffs.
Laundered Shirts, Dress Shirts,
Night Shirts, Suspenders,
Hosiery, and Heavy Mittens and Gloves
R-T'TS!'
Merchant Tailors
■ AND DEALERS IN -
READY-MADE CLOTHING.
We give you a watch worth S5.00 with Suits, Coats and Ulsters
Suits made to order in our own workshop, §20 up.
Trousers, $5 up.
^"Repairing neatly done at short notice. *J^$
Ereo. W. Oaigett 3c Da.
BUY YOUR SUPPLIES OF
Seymour, West Mercantile and Waterman.
4-Botany Supplies, Gum Paper, Lenses, Hertaiiii
13/
ps, «c>
STATIONERY, PAPER,
wholesale and retail at prices which defy competition.
CHOICE COKFBCTIOWBMY
FRESH TWICE A WEEK.
ALL KINDS OF FRUIT IN &E
q
In fact everything which a student may find himself in need of from a box of Pens to a glass of Boynton's Celebrated
Gloria can be had at
Allen Brothers' Great Bargain Emporium.
VOL. VI.
AMHERST, MASS., DECEMBER 11, 1895.
NO.
Published Fortnightly by Students of the Mass. Agr'l College.
Terms $1.00 per year. In advance. Single copies. 10c.
Postage outside United States and Canada, 25c. extra.
Entered at the Post Office as second-ciass mail matter.
BOARD OF EDITORS.
P. A. LEAMY, '96, Editor-in-Chief.
H. H. ROPER, '96, Business Manager.
H. W. MOORE, '96. As'st Business Manager.
H. T. EDWARDS, '96, Exchange.
P. S. W. FLETCHER, '96, College Notes.
J. L. BARTLETT, '97, Library Notes.
C. A. KING. '97, Alumni Notes.
J. M. BARRY. '97, Athletics.
R. D. WARDEN, '98.
Students and Alumni are requested to contribute. Communications should
be addressed, Aggie Life, Amherst, Mass.
Aggie Life will be sent to all subscribers until its discontinuance is
ordered and arrears paid.
!%©r@&is.
We find it our painful duty to again call attention
to the fact that the management of the Life is in
great need of the money that is due from subscribers
and that money we must have if we are to continue
with the publication of the College paper. We most
earnestly appeal to all who owe for the past year's
issue to send us their subscription at once. Let every
one who owes make it a point to pay at once.
We have been repeatedly asked, 'What has be-
come of the Natural History Society," and we have
not been able to give any satisfactory answer to the
question. The course of lectures arrainged and pre-
sented by that society last year were a source of sat-
isfaction to the directors and were very largely at-
tended by an appreciative student body. We hope
that the society will do something of the kind again
this winter and we feel sure that the College as a
whole will support any movement of this kind on the
part of the N. H. S.
The twenty-seventh volume of the Index will be
placed on saie at the office of the business manager
on Thursday, Dec. 12 and will, in many respects be
the best volume of the Index ever published. The
board of managers have worked faithfully for the past
year in preparing this volume and the students and
alumni should show their appreciation by buying at
least one copy. That the standard of the previous
numbers has been high the present board of editors do
not attempt to deny, but they claim that they have in-
troduced new features which add greatly to the al-
ready high standard attained by their predecessors.
We feel sure that the work will be a credit to the
College and something which we will all be proud of
in the future. Get a copy for yourself, one for your
sweetheart, another for your sister, or your cousin, be-
cause, nothing which you could give them would be
so acceptable as a Christmas present as a copy of the
'97 Index.
The following notice appeared in the Boston Sun-
day Herald of this week which does not concern us,
to be sure, but might well be looked into. "Harvard
will send a squad to compete for individual prizes in
the Technology-Brown drill in May. This event will,
it is said, be the first of its kind ever held between
colleges." In such a contest as this a picked squad
from "Aggie" would make a good showing. If the
fellows think it worth while to try for these prizes they
should show their desire to those in command, who
would undoubtedly help on such a cause, and use their
influence to get permission to enter a squad for the
event. G. H. W.
7 6
AGGIE LIFE.
igvCril
New York, Nov. 30th, 1895.
To the Editors of Aggie Life, Gentlemen : —
The recent articles in Life on the condition of the
college classes as to number and loyalty are of inter-
est if only as matters of history ; but as portraying
actual conditions that are detrimental to the institu-
tion it is good that plenty be published and the whole
subject thoroughly ventilated. The articles by Pro-
fessors Plumb and Cooley and Life's editorials have
been pertinent ; permit my contribution to the collec-
tion.
The men who are kicking the most now and growl-
ing at everything connected with the college, will,
after graduation, if they have brains and sense enough
to stay the course out, get all they can out of the col-
lege and will refer with pride to the fact that they
have been graduated by M. A. C. In an article I
contributed a year ago to Life on the Military De-
partment I referred to an insurrection against Capt.
Morris ; two of the leaders in that movement were
eventually graduated and are making worthy positions
for themselves in the world ; the principles of their
success in two different professions have been ( 1 )
their hard work and (2) their connection with the
college ; they have literally "milked" their Mother
Dear for all she is good for ; they connot repay to her
what she has given them. They are loyal sons of
their Mother, but what I have stated belongs to the
domain of facts not conclusions or premises. 1 do
not know what it is in young men to be so intolerant
of advice or so much afraid of some one over-reach-
ing them ; a slight difference of opinion with some of
the Faculty and the student immediately feels ag-
grieved and that his manhood and " personal liberty "
have been infringed upon. When one gets out into
the world he finds very little of personal liberty ; that
he has to travel pretty close to a certain path, whether
he is rich or poor and that he is environed at all times
by law which must not be infringed. From my short
experience in the world I am free to state that the
greatest measure of "personal liberty" I have ever
had was while I was a student at M. A. C.
Eighty-two was the first charity class and was so-
called during its whole term at college. Now the
whole college is composed of students who are being
educated at the expense of the State ; I believe I am
right in stating that the poor blacks now being edu-
cated by the missionary colleges in the South contri-
bute far more to the expense of said education than
students of M. A. C. The former must give some-
thing and that something is their all ; the latter give
nothing but some laboratory and diploma fees. The
question may be pertinently asked, "Would the Far-
mers of Massachusetts appreciate the College more
if they had to pay tuition for their son's education in
it? " I was once told by a former Treasurer of the
College that unless the education was worth one hun-
dred dollars a year and the students paid for it, the
college had better shut up. This man had some
strange (?) ideas as to education but the fact remains
and obtains that what one pays for he appreciates.
The technical schools are filled to overflowing and
charge high fees. Medical schools earn in fees from
five thousand up to and over one hundred thousand
dollars a year ; the great majority of such are not
endowed. It does seem to me as if the farmer called
for a good deal and also got a good deal in the line of
colleges, experiment stations, weather bulletins, etc.,
while the ordinary man whether preacher, doctor,
lawyer, merchant or manufacturer has to pay as he
goes along, he gets no literature for nothing neither
expert examinations and has to depend upon himself.
This is perhaps philistinism, but when I have heard
farmers kick and growl about their hardships I have
thought it would be just as well for them to look inside
themselves for the trouble. " Complaint is a confes-
sion of failure," Junius Henri Browne, Century Maga-
zine, Dec, 1895.
The late President Clark held that the College was
a State College ; there is something in a name,
despite Shakespeare ; I believe that our Alma Mater
would have had a more prosperous career if it had
been known as the Massachusetts College ; an institu-
tion for instruction in the practical sciences, which it
has always been ; I stand by the name of the College
and when people say to me " You are a graduate of
Amherst?" I reply, "No, lama graduate of the
Massachusetts Agricultural College."
The College is not an end ; it is only a means ; the
end is the work of the Alumni. The general cata-
logue issued in 1886 by President Goodell and Dr.
AGGIE LIFE.
77
Frederick Tuckerman was and is the most important
publication of the institution. I have heard it highly
praised as to form and contents. Everyone who has
ever been connected with the College is under a debt
to the gentlemen mentioned for this " Record of the
scientific work of the college and life histories of the
alumni." Quotation marks mine. That the work
should be published triennially goes without argument.
It certainly should be issued sometime in 1896; in
the last ten years there has been great activity among
the alumni and former students, to say nothing of the
building, equipment and Faculty. If the farmer will
not appreciate the College, scientific men will and will
send their sons to it for an education. I have always
bought an Index, but I had rather pay out my money
for such a catalogue than for an Index. The trustees
should publish such a catalogue as early as possible
in 1896 and put them where they may be reviewed
by the great newspapers of the country. Sell them
to the alumni at cost, i. e. not at a dollar a piece but
as many as a dollar will cover the expense of, beyond
the expense of paper, which is very cheap, it costs
but little more to print ten thousand than one thou-
sand copies. We can do good with them.
John A Cutler, M. D., '82.
THE VOYAGE AND EARLY SETTLEMENT OF
OUR PILGRIM FOREFA THERS.
One beautiful summer morning late in July in the
year 1620, a large company of persecuted and
oppressed people gathered on the wharf of a pretty
little seaport town, on the western coast of Holland.
After many hot tears had been shed, and many
sorrowful and aching hearts had been pierced by the
tenderness of the farewell words of the dear ones
who were to be left behind, and by those who just
embarked in a little ship which was anchored near by,
the word was given by the commander, and five brazen
cannon standing serenely on the deck of the ship,
opened their terrible mouths and gave vent to their
feelings with a final salute that shook the vessel from
bow to stern.
Hardly had the echoes from the cannon ceased to
fall on the ear, when the crew began to draw up the
anchor, and the proud little ship, — amid the mingled
words of departure and the waving of kerchiefs, —
spread out her snow white sails to a gentle eastern
breeze, and moving peacefully and gracefully out of
the port of Delfthaven she sailed swiftly through the
strait of Dover, and down across the English Channel
towards Southampton, a seaport on the southern coast
of England.
Having mentioned the year 1620 in connection with
the departure of this little vessel from Delfthaven, it
is almost unnecessary to say that this identical ship,
the Speedwell, whose name is held so dear by all true
American citizens, contains an embryo that is des-
tined to spring up in America's free sunlight, and grow
into the most powerful nation that the world has ever
known.
The Speedwell, true to her name, sails speedily
onward for a few days, and, as she nears the wharf at
Southampton, having borne her precious burden in
safety for two or three hundred miles, she is received
with shouts of gladness from those who are crowding
upon the wharf, and have patiently awaited her arrival.
After a happy meeting of friends and relatives on
shore, the little embryo, — for in fact it' was small, con-
sisting of less than fifty souls, — is enlarged by enough
more worthy friends who embark in the Mayflower,
which is near by, to increase the number to one hun-
dred and twenty-one. The fleet consisted of two
small vessels ; the Mayflower, the capacity of which
was one hundred and eighty tons, and the Speedwell,
having a capacity of only sixty tons. These little ships
encountered the mighty waves of the cruel Atlantic,
and bravely pushed their bows against the strong billows
aiming to reach the other side of the ocean. There,
their passengers were to make a settlement far from
the land where kings rule, and where at that time,
their lives, even among the treacherous Indians, were
virtually safer than in European countries.
The fleet had not sailed many miles, however,
before the Speedwell sprang a leak, and, after an
unsuccessful attempt to repair it, the two vessels
changed their course, and in a short time were well
on their way to Dartmouth for repairs. In a short
time all necessary repairing on the Speedwell had
been done, and then, for the second time, the two
ships sailed out of port determined to reach the goal
for which their ambitions yearned, — America.
Everything went on well for many miles, but the
7 8
AGGIE LIFE.
Speedwell was a rather rickety, poorly built ship,
which, — having sprung a leak once, — was a subject for
suspicion and fear, and, as its passengers and crew
watching from the deck, saw their native land growing
fainter and fainter, and the high waves rolling up on
all sides of the ship, as it sank into the great yawning
troughs, their courage deserted them, and they wished
to turn around and sail back, Only a few more miles
had been sailed, and they were three hundred miles
from Land's End, a cape at the southern extremity of
England, when Capt. Reynolds of the Speedwell pre-
tended that his boat was unsafe, and so the fleet put
back to Plymouth. Twenty persons went ashore, and
the remainder, one hundred and one in number,
crowded into the Mayflower and set sail for America
September 6, 1620. The company of Pilgrims then
consisted of about seventy men, and thirty women, this
estimate including several boys and girls.
What great faith in religious liberty, and freedom,
was displayed by a few persons so pluckily crowding
into a small ship, and risking their lives against the
powerful ocean waves, and the fierce winds ! What
great courage our Pilgrims forefathers must have had,
to undertake such a long journey as that across the
Atlantic, and with such rude nautical instruments as
existed, and were available at that time ! Did they
not value religious freedom highly ? Would they
suffer what they did for anything less than freedom ?
For many years they had been cruelly persecuted, and
had even been deprived of the right to worship God
as they wished ; and for many years they had sought
for a place where they might govern themselves, and
where they would not be under the rule of kings,
— but in vain. They had scarcely anything they
could call their own ; we do not wonder that they
became desperate and would bear it no longer. Their
voyage across the great Atlantic was indeed very dan-
gerous ; they were tossed about by the strong waves,
and came near capsizing many times. One person
died during the voyage, and, as they were far from
land, his funeral services were held at sea and witnessed
by a group of sad friends and relatives. Out on the
lonely and boisterous sea, many miles from land, his
body was weighted and silently lowered into the dark,
gurgling waters of the angry deep.
One child was born on the the Mayflower during the
voyage, and, at that time, he was probably the first
child born at so great a distance from land. On their
passage over, the Pilgrims experienced a very tedious
time ; minutes becoming as hours, hours seemed like
days, but many times they knelt down and prayed for
their safety against the ocean waves, and thus their
courage was renewed.
The Mayflower had been sailing on bravely for about
sixty-three days, when, one bright cold morning on
the ninth of November, the rise of distant land met
the eyes of an impatient observer. How his heart
thumped with excitement and joy ! Land ! Land 1 !
Land ! ! ! How his voice echoed throughout the ship !
How everyone hurried to the spot to be second to see
land again ! The deck was crowded in almost an
instant. They had not seen land for over a month
and a half ; they had not sailed in vain. What thank-
ful hearts went up in prayer to God from those who
now saw ahead of them their new home America, a
free country.
We may read history, ancient or modern, where we
choose, but we will not find one place where settle-
ments made by an aristocratic people, prospered and
did justice to its founders. But, on the other hand,
if we take as an example, any country that has attained
a good standard in its progress and growth, and search
out the details of its real beginning, it will only be a
short time before we shall be convinced that it is the
working class of people that have built up the power-
ful nations of the world, and not the aristocracy. It is
true that the aristocratic element has accomplished
considerable for the advancement of nations, but the
true foundation of a nation lies within the scope of
the honest working-man's hand.
In our Pilgrim ancestors we had a class of honest
working men and women. They were bought up on
small farms, lived rustic lives, and knew how to work
and what it was to endure hardships. When once
they carefully, and wisely laid a foundation for
a new nation, their descendants went on with the
great and glorious work ; we now have around us, to
prove what they have done, the United States, the
strongest country in the world.
Before the Pilgrims had made any definite arrange-
ment for their departure from their native land, they had
obtained a charter that procured for themselves the
right to settle upon a tract of land which is now
included in the state of Delaware. But, after they
AGGIE LIF:
79
left the sight of land, they sailed at random many
times, consequently, they did not know in which direc-
tion to sail in order to reach their chartered destination.
When land was seen on November 9th, they were far
out at sea, and until two days later, were not able to
ascertain, by the nature of the land, where they were.
As they approached the shore, which proved to be
that of Cape Cod, they found that they were too far
north for their assigned territory, and so sailed south-
ward, They had not gone far, however, when they
saw ahead of them a line of perilous shoals, and, not
daring to go any further, they turned back and anchored
in a sheltered bay. There in that little bay, while the
Mayflower lay at anchor, the famous Mayflower Com-
pact was drawn up, and signed by forty-one men.
For nearly five weeks most of the passengers stayed
in the ship, while a small party set out in search of a
good location for a settlement. On Friday, December
twenty-second, the Pilgrims set foot on solid rock,
and, kneeling down, with grateful hearts, they thanked
God for their safe arrival. To the rock, on or near
which they landed, they gave the name of Plymouth
Rock, which, at the present day, is called, by many
persons, the " Blarney Stone " of New England. It
was only by mere coincidence, that the Pilgrims
landed at a place which had already been named
Plymouth by Smith, when he visited the shores of
North America a few years before.
The party lived in the most convenient way until the
following Monday, when they began to build a house in
which to live, and store their goods until warmer
weather. Everything about them looked lonely and
dreary. The ground was frozen hard, and the weather
was quite cold, They spent the winter in the best
way they could, and when spring appeared, fifty-one
persons out of one hundred and one had been laid in
their graves. It is said that at one time, there were
only seven well persons, — hardly enough to bury the
dead. Only for a peculiar incident, which occurred
about three years before, many, and perhaps all, of the
company would have been killed during the first
winter. In 1617, a pestilence swept over New England
and took away -nearly one-half of the Indians, who,
being rather superstitious, thought this plague was
brought upon them because they killed two white
fishermen a year or two before. They thought that
the pale faces had control of the demon, and let him
loose on the redmen, in order to have their revenge ;
for this reason they did not dare to molest the white
settlers for quite a while.
At the end of the summer of 1621, the Pilgrims,
by dint of hard work, had cleared twenty-six acres of
land and built twenty-one houses. After the food and
fuel had been gathered in for the coming winter,
Governor Bradford issued a proclamation for a Thanks-
giving to God. This was the first Thanksgiving, and
ever since that time this sacred holiday has been
observed. Once each year, on the last Thursday in
November, the Christian people of the United States
observe this day with religious service at the many
churches, and each family has an unusually bountiful
dinner served up for the occasion.
On November ninth, 1621, — the first anniversary
of their landing, — a ship was noticed sailing towards
Plymouth ; as it drew nearer it was found to be the
Fortune, which had on board fifty more Pilgrims.
Although she was scantily supplied with food stuffs,
and her passengers would lessen the rations for the
settlers, yet she was warmly welcomed to the harbor.
Having accompanied the Pilgrims for nearly a year
in America, we will now leave them, wishing our
readers as good success in life's work as our Pilgrim
forefathers had in laying the foundation for this beauti-
ful country of ours in which we live. May we all
realize what a blessing it is to live in a free country.
c. p.
THE PRACTICAL SIDE OF RHETORIC.
We hear to-day a great about the word "practical."
Men and women are constantly asking each other
concerning some new idea: "Is it practical?" It
may be in regard to some new invention, or about
some special line of thought or study in which the
age is interested. We end-of-the-century people
want nothing that is useless ; everything must exist
for a purpose. This critical attitude has in recent
years been a prominent characteristic of the Ameri-
can college student. We hear them crying for more
specialization in their work as well as for increase in
elective courses. Commendable as this tendency is,
it is sometime overdone. We are apt to think any-
thing practical only as its result is of immediate and
economic benefit to ourselves. Thus comes about
the undue haste of many over-ambitious students who,
8o
AGGIE LIFE.
in their eagerness to achieve success and fame, feel
unwilling to put themselves through that general train-
ing so necessary for their future welfare. They are
like the zealous athlete who would run a race before
he has hardened his muscles.
This popular test of practicalness has brought about
among students some sharp criticism upon certain
long established collegiate courses. The study of
Greek, of Latin, and of various mathematical branches
are well known illustrations. Other courses, to be
sure, have fallen under the ban of disapproval, not so
much from actual criticism as from the failure of
those interested to perceive any definite result. With-
out affirming that the study of rhetoric belongs to this
number, it will be sufficient to say that probably no
other course exists in our colleges wherein from
several causes more time is actually wasted, and the
benefit desired is more unsatisfactory.
In every high institution of learning, English is in
some form or other required. Electives in this branch
of study, where they exist, are designed for special
rather than for general training. Being a required
study, therefore, it is evident that they who make it
so consider it to be practical. Indeed, from its
being a universally required study in schools and col-
leges where Latin and Greek are not accounted neces-
sary, we may say that rhetoric is looked upon as the
most practical branch of education.
It would seem almost useless to mention some of
the practical advantages of a course in rhetoric did not
the majority of College students — not intentionally,
perhaps — seem entirely oblivious of those advantages.
First and foremost, it must be seen that the study
of rhetoric has to do with every department of life
that the student may subsequently enter, whether
mercantile or professional. Rhetoric points out the
proper use of our mother tongue ; it teaches the stu-
dent to express himself intelligently. He who is igno-
rant of this, who lacks the knowledge of how to put
his thoughts into good form is forever at a disadvan-
tage among his fellowmen. A poor talker, a poor
letter writer, in polite society are out of place. To
those who argue that the necessary standard in this
line can be obtained without actual study of rhetorical
principles, but one answer is necessary : experience
teaches otherwise.
Again, rhetoric is a personal study. It appeals, or
should appeal to each student according to his particu-
lar needs. The paramount weakness in his method
of conveying thought being pointed out, it becomes
the duty of this student to overcome that weakness.
Thus rhetoric becomes a promoter of individuality.
The student takes the study home to himself ; he sets
as it were, his own standard. And if he is wise he
will set himself a standard that is high. Cooperation
with the instructor, a determination to put himself, his
individuality to the front, and above all, a realization
of the truth of that homely saying : " Make the most
of a good thing," these alone will cause the study of
rhetoric to appear practical to the utmost degree.
Finally, by reasons of the innumerable quotations
and illustrative examples taken from the pages of our
standard writers, to say nothing of the incentive
offered the student thereby for becoming more inti-
mate with these literary men, the student is furnished
with the key with which he may provide himself with
topics for entertainment and study later on in life. A
question put by any instructor to the average class in
rhetoric in our colleges as to how much general reading
that class has done or is doing will almost certainly call
forth an alarming answer. That the scarcity of gen-
eral readers — of the best literature, by the way — is so
great is due to little else than indifference. Lack of
time may of course partly account for this, but not to
such an extent as to permit us to give it as the chief
reason for this state of affairs.
That the student so often loses sight of the practi-
cal features of rhetoric is attributed, as has already
been said, to several causes. Most noticeable of all is
this attitude of indifference. More than anything
else, this mental condition toward the study in ques-
tion is to be decried. The recitation room is no place
for the idler. Besides wasting his own time he is a
positive hindrance to those around him who desire to
get some tangible results from the course as offered
The indifferent student, moreover, whether he wishes
to or not, always drags the standard below its
normal level. It would be much better, if it were
possible, for him to absent himself from his class-
mates. He is in the way of both student and teacher.
Another reason why the results of rhetorical study
are often so unsatisfactory is, the student is prone to
confine his rhetoric to the class room. This is a
great error ; and in its way it does as much harm as
AGGIE LIFE.
indifference. Designed as they are for practical ends,
the principles of this study should be followed system-
atically and continuously. If slang is out of place be-
fore the instructor, it is likewise objectionable in the
presence of the classmate. If bad grammar, poor
spelling, crude sentences, and badly constructed para-
graphs and essays are to be criticised by the English
Department, they ought likewise to be examined by
the student under other circumstances.
In a word, the student should create a sentiment for
the study. He should entertain a real and potent de-
sire to surmount his failings. He should look into
his daily conversation, his letters, and his oral and
written work in other departments of study. In short,
he should make rhetoric of practical value. Once
started in the right direction, the student would never
regret the change. h. b.
"oiicgf P©tf|»
flotes ar«d ^ommervtf.
Begin the New Year right. Leave off smoking,
borrowing and getting trusted. If you have none of
these vices take care that you don't get into bad hab-
its ; go to church, attend Sunday-school, and contri-
bute for the foreign missions. But above all.form the
resolution that you will pay your subscription to the
Life.
In attempting to find a certain article which we
knew was printed in a recent issue of one of the lead-
ing Sunday papers, the writer was obliged to spend
several minutes in locating the object of his search,
and it occurred to him, that the editor who would get
up a Sunday paper which contained news only, would
find the public very ready to patronize it. When the
Sunday paper contains so much that does not interest
the general public, and the important news items are
hidden in some obscure place in its columns, and so
much prominence is given to advertising and articles
of fashion, the busy man of the world, naturally enough,
turns from its crowded columns and asks himself if
there is a paper printed on Sunday which gives any
news. Let some enterprising man start a Sunday
paper on a common sense basis and the suffering pub-
lic will say, "well done."
— Index out to-morrow.
—A. D. Gile, '99, has left College.
— Fletcher, '96, took a flying trip to Boston last
Saturday.
— M. E. Cook, '97, has left College temporarily on
account of sickness.
— Dr. Walker attended the meeting of the National
Grange at Athoi this week.
— How about our winter meets? If taxes are not
paid more promptly nothing can be accomplished.
— Prof. C. H. Fernald has recently been elected
President of the American Entomological Society.
— The senior division in Horticulture will study
fungous diseases this winter with the division in Botany.
— Dr. Stone will deliver a lecture on "Plant Growth"
at Sterling, Mass., near the close of the Winter Term.
— A copy of the '96 Index has been presented to
the library in the native towns of each member of the
class.
— The '97 Index will be put on sale to-morrow and
is sure of a good sale among the students. Alumni,
do your duty.
— Prof. H. B. Adams of John Hopkins University
has presented the College with a portrait of Lord Jef-
frey Amherst.
— Union Lecture Course to-night; subject, "Ani-
mal Intelligence," by Prof. John M. Tyler, Ph. D.
of Amherst College.
— The Freshmen are practicing polo in the Drill
Hall. We hope to see some good class contests on
the "Lake" this year as in the winter of '93.
— The Department of Vegetable Pathology is con-
ducting investigations to ascertain the relative value of
fungicides, also to determine the species and nature
of the various forms of fruit not found in our markets.
— The '96 class canes have arrived and add a new
dignity to that august body. To us, however, they
only suggest how fast the time is fleeting, and how
soon we shall say good-bye to Aggie and each other.
A realization of this should stimulate us to renewed
efforts in making the most of what little time remains.
82
AGGIE LIFE.
— The third drawing of the Whist Club is as fol-
lows : Courtney and F. H. Read vs. Edwards and
Nutting ; Moore and Harper vs. Barrett and Goess-
mann ; Barry and Dutcher vs. Barclay and J. W.
Allen.
— The opening concert of the Glee and Banjo Club
in the chapel was well attended and appreciated. Dur-
ing the corning Christmas vacation the three concerts
postponed from the Thanksgiving recess will be given
at Warren, East Brookfield and Ware.
— We hope the question of Junior electives will be
brought up and considered at the next meeting of the
trustees. Every student is in sympathy with this
movement and would esteem its adoption as a great
advantage, both to themselves and the College.
— A petition to the trustees is now circulating among
the students asking that the date on which College
has hitherto opened in the fall be extended to Sept.
20th or later. It is very evident that the hot, muggy
weather of early September is not wholly favorable to
men of studious habits, as we are, and for this reason
it is asked that the date of opening be extended. Oth-
er colleges have recognized this fact long before this
and we hope our trustees will give the matter serious
consideration.
— The winter meeting of the State Board of Agricul-
ture was held at Dalton Thursday and Friday, Decem-
ber 4th and 5th and was attended by Pres't Goodell,
Dr. Goessmann, Prof. Brooks, Prof. Fernald and Dr.
Lindsey. The morning session Thursday was devoted
chiefly to a paper by Dr Lindsey on "How the Agri-
cultural College and Experiment Station benefits the
farmer."
— Those who attended the morning service at the
Amherst College Church, Sunday Nov. 24th, were
rewarded by a forcible and eloquent sermon from that
great reformer and greater preacher, Dr. Parkhurst of
New York City. No divine in the country is more
prominently before the public to-day than is he, not
only for what he has accomplished, but for the great
power and personality of the man himself. Unfortu-
nately, he was unable to be present at the afternoon
meeting which was a grievous disappointment to the
large number who had gathered in the hope of listen-
ing to the great preacher,
— The question, "Should the government own and
operate the railroads" was discussed last Friday by the
senior class in a very interesting debate. Speakers,
for the affirmative, Nichols and Nutting; for the neg-
ative, Pentecost and E. W. Poole. The weight of
argument and merits of the question were best decided
in the negative. After the debate v/as closed Prof.
Mills added a few conclusive arguments for tne nega-
tive. These debates are an excellent training in the
oral expression of thought in a clear and systematic
manner. The first debate of next term will be on the
question, "Should municipal suffrage be extended to
woman?" There should be no lack of arguments on
either side of this subject.
— There has recently been presented to the library
a fine steel engraving taken from the celebrated paint-
ing of Paul Delaroches, "Napoleon at Fontainebleau"
just before his abdication in 1814. The original
painting is now owned by the French government and
is admitted to be the finest portrait of "The Man of
Destiny" in existence. The engraving now in our li-
brary is an excellent reproduction of the original. It
was presented by the following gentlemen who have
been Military Instructors at the College at some time
in its history. Pres't H. H. Goodell, Capt. H. C. Al-
vord, 10th Cav., Capt. A. H. Merrill, 1st Art., Lieut.
A. A. L. Totten, 4th Art., Lieut. V. H. Bridgman, 2nd
Art., Lieut. G. E. Sage, 5th Art., Lieut. L. W. Cor-
nish, 5th Cav., Lieut. W. M. Dickinson, 17th Infantry.
— Senior privates are now having target practice in
the gun shed and will continue through the winter.
Unfortunately, the government did not see fit to pro-
vide pistols for this purpose so the regular Springfield
rifle is used with a cartridge containing but five grains
of powder and a proportionally small bullet. The
range is 60 feet with a target 12 by 14 inches, painted
white and graduated by black lines into circles like the
regulation target for out-door practice. A man
stands inside a partition a little to the left, and after
each shot reaches out through a small door and paints
off the mark of the bullet. The target and all sur-
rounding parts are sheathed with cast iron plates
against which the bullet flattens and falls to the ground.
The highest individual score made thus far is twenty-
three out of a possible twenty-five, but entire accura-
cy cannot be secured with so short a range and so
small a quantity of powder in the cartridge.
AGGIE LIFE.
83
— The annual report of the College will appear as
usual near the middle of next term and will contain,
in addition to reports from the various departments, a
paper by Prof. C. H. Fernald, entitled "The Crambi-
dae of North America," including descriptions, obser-
vations and plates of every known species of this fam-
ily in America. The plates accompanying this article
are engraved by a Boston firm and are said to be the
finest exponent of the engravers art ever published.
Wonderful progress has been made in this direction
during the past few years. The report will also con-
tain an article by Prof. Metcalf outlining the work and
objects of his department particularly the course in
civil and mechanical engineering in the Senior year.
The Mathematical Department is very ably filled at
present. We have been especially fortunate in secur-
ing the services of Prof. Metcalf whose large practical
experience in his subject cannot but make it of the
greatest interest and value to all. We prophesy that
the Mathematical Department will be a favorite in the
choice of Senior (and Junior?) electives next year.
— "Five unexcused absences having been reported
against you, I am," etc, has been showered right and
left lately without diminishing to any perceptible de-
gree the popular vice of cutting. And why should we
not cut once in a while? When we came to College
we had hoped to lay aside the demerits and tardy
marks of our boyish days, and to be put on our honor
as men and faithfulness as students for the perform-
ance of the necessary duties of College life. But no,
we are still striplings, incapable of judging what is best
for our own interest, unworthy the confidence and
trust of our instructors. Compulsory chapel, com-
pulsory attendance at recitations are the only means
by which our wayward step may be guided into the
paths of knowledge and virtue. And so we have un-
excused absences, which we heeded little ; first and
second warnings, which we heeded less ; interviews
with professors for the purpose of excuses, till the
whole system becomes nothing but a petty annoyance
and irritation to both instructors and students alike,
resulting in very little good and a great deal of harm.
Give us a system of cuts, such as has been adopted at
every other institution professing to give a liberal ed-
ucation ! We will not abuse the privilege, nor do we
believe that it would diminish attendance at College
exercises or interfere with class work. There are oc-
casions when a student feels that his time might be
spent to better advantage in other work than is sched-
uled for that particular hour. We believe that he
should be at liberty to regulate his work, to some ex-'*
tent, according to his own interests and not be re-
quired to answer for every absence or tardy mark
which may be placed against his name. In a college
of our size and character, voluntary attendance at all
college exercises would be impracticable but we do
believe that the adoption of a system of cuts would be
both practical and beneficial. Give us the right, as in
other colleges to cut a tenth of our recitations, and it
would soon be seen how few would ever reach the lim-
it. There are men in College to-day who cut regu-
larly simply to get rid of an irksome duty, making up
the most improbable excuses for their non attendance.
They have their fifty or sixty excused and fifteen or
twenty unexcused absences in one term, What shall
we do with such men ? Simply make the penalty for
over-stepping the regulation ten per cent, so severe,
that they will be obliged either to leave College or
turn over a new leaf. The advantages of this system
over the present are self evident, We hope the fac-
ulty will give this matter a little careful thought.
LIBRARY NOTES.
The Rothamsted Experiments, by Lawes and Gilbert.
In this book are contained illustrations of the Rotham-
sted Experiment Station and portraits of Lawes and
Gilbert, together with an account of some of the
agricultural investigation conducted by them. The
principal experiments treated of are those in regard to
crops grown continuously on the same land, the fixa-
tion of free nitrogen, rotation of crops, and the feed-
ing of animals. From the length of time that these
experiments have been carried on and the reputation
that they have obtained they should prove of much
interest to all students of agriculture.
Studies in the Evolution of Animals, by E. Bonavia.
The author of this volume gives some interesting ideas
on the development of animal life, discussing especial-
ly the meaning of the spots and stripes of leopards,
jaguars, and other mammals. He supports the theory
that existing mammals descended from carapaced
ancestors, and believes that when the armour-plates
8 4
AGGIE LIFE.
disappeared, they left their stamp on the skin of the
animal in the shape of rosettes, stripes, spots, and
other markings. A chapter is included on " Monstros-
ities " as probable factors in the creation of species.
The book is fully illustrated and very interestingly
written.
The Characteristic Curves of Composition, by T. C.
Mendenhall. This little volume discusses a novel and
interesting method of comparing the writings of dif-
ferent authors. A portion of a book by any author is
separated into groups of words of equal length, and
from the relative sizes of these groups, a line is
plotted out which is called the author's curve of com-
position. It is claimed that these curves do not vary
beyond reasonable limits and that by their means
questions of disputed authorship may be solved. Illus-
trations of the curves of several well known writers
are given.
Tbe Senior class at Brown has petitioned the
faculty to abolish term examinations.
The senior law students at Wisconsin have decided
to wear full beards in place of caps and gowns.
A new building which is to be erected for the Uni-
versity of the City of New York will be ten stories
high and will cost $700,000.
The fraternities at Dartmouth have drawn up reso-
lutions in which they agree not to pledge or say any-
thing about fraternities to new men before November
20th of each year.
Oxford is considering plans similar to those of
German Universities, whereby graduates of other
universities may take advanced degrees without
passing lower examinations. — Harvard Daily Crimson.
The Pennsylvania State College has taken the first
steps toward the establishment of a University. The
institution has been divided into seven schools with a
dean at the head of each ; viz., Letters and science,
Mathematics and Physics, Natural Sciences, Engi-
neering, Mines and Mining and Agriculture.
The Purdue Exponent issues a " Thanksgiving
special " which is exceedingly interesting, especially
from an athletic point of view. It contains numerous
halftones and engravings of football teams and indi-
vidual players besides a very complete review of the
football season at Purdue. We have yet to find a
football issue comparing with that of Purdue.
As the exchanges of last week come in each seems
to contain to a greater or less degree the same joyful
spirit of Thanksgiving, hospitality and good-will. The
poets neglect their long haired heroes of the gridiron,
likewise their blue eyed damsels, and wreak their
vengeance on the suffering gobbler. Even the weary
editor forbears for a brief season to caution the fresh-
men and dun the delinquent subscribers, preferring to
dwell on " the pleasures of returning to the paternal
home, there to join in happy reunion around the old
hearthstone," and therefore as one by one these
Thanksgiving messages arrive we feel like saying
with all our heart "long live the good old New Eng-
land holiday."
Though not particularly appropriate to the season,
still we could not fail to notice the following complaint
taken from one of the western exchanges. Perhaps
some of us can appreciate the feelings of this suffer-
ing poet who writes. — " Backward, turn backward,
Mamma Time, in your flight ; feed me on gruel again
just for tonight. I am so weary of sole-leather steak,
petrified doughnuts, vulcanized cake ; oysters that
sleep in the watery bath ; butter as strong as Goliath
of Gath ; weary of paying for what I can't eat, chewing
up rubber and calling it meat. Backward, turn back-
ward for weary I am ! Give me a whack at my
grandmother's jam ; let me drink milk that has never
been skimmed ; let me eat butter whose hair has
been trimmed ; let me once more have an old-fash-
ioned pie and then I'll be content to curl up and die."
" I would rather send my son to hell than to Yale."
This statement made by a clergyman's wife of New
Haven has been much criticised, particularly by
college papers. The following taken from the Williams
Weekly expresses very well the feeling of the average
college student in regard to the matter. — The Russian
proverb which says " the hair of a woman is long but
her wit is short" has never been indorsed by Am-
erican public sentiment. There is, however, a strong
temptation to apply it in the case of that clergyman's
wife in New Haven who expressed her opinion on the
subject of Yale College by the terse saying that she
AGGIE LIFE.
85
" would rather send her son to hell than to Yale." Her
fitness to pass such a judgment is sufficiently indicated
by the grouuds of her censure. These are, that young
men who take tea with the clergymen in their first
year in college, are seen with " pipes in their mouths "
in their second year, " and then go down, down, down."
Such silly commendation from a nervous and narrow-
minded woman might be dismissed without notice
were it not for the existence of a widespread im-
pression that college life is what such women would
call the " ruination" of young men. This would be a
serious charge if it were true. Fortunately it is not
true. No statistics are kept of the comparative
morality in college and out of college. In the absence
of such statistics discussion is apt to be fruitless.
But our colleges aim to reach a higher standard of
learning and of physical training, but a higher standard
of character, of patriotism and of morals. It may
be true that a higher education does not always imply
a better morality, but it is true that a higher average
of learning means a higher average of morality. This
is true of Yale and of all other colleges. If it were
not true, an education would not be worth working for
or paying for, and our colleges would be mere whited
sepulchres. To look at a graduating class is to per-
ceive the monstrous absurdity and injustice of such
hysterical charges.
lumm,
Alumni and students are requested to contribute to
these columns.
'82. — The Alumni will be pleased to read the con-
tribution of Dr. John A. Cutter on one of the preced-
ing pages of this number of Life.
'82. — C. S. Plumb, Professor of Live Stock Indus-
try and Dairying in Purdue University; La Fayette,
Indiana, was one of the two judges of Live Stock at
the Cotton States and International Exposition, Atlan-
ta, Georgia, Nov. 6 to 19.
'85. — Dr. Joel E. Goldthwait has recently been
elected a Vice President of the American Orthopoe-
dic Association.
'88. — Wm. M. Shepardson spent the latter part of
Thanksgiving week visiting his old friends in Amherst.
'90. — F. W. Mossman of Westminster, Mass.,
spoke before the Grange of Gilmanton, N. H., Dec. 6,
on a Creamery topic. Mr. Mossman's address has
recently been changed from F. N. Atkinson, Wis., as
above.
'91. — M. A. Carpenter was in town a few days last
week.
'94. — The address of C. F. Walker is 69 Lake
Place, New Hav«n, Conn.
'95. — W. L. Morse has recently changed his ad-
dress to Middleboro, Mass.
'95. — H. L. Frost spent a few days at the College
last week.
'95 — F. L. Warren, has entered the University
of Penn. Medical School, class of '99. Address him,
U. of P. Medical School, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
MANUFACTURER OF
"f
Pineapple, Lemon and German Tonic, Birch Beer and Ginger
Ale. Fountains (barged to order.
River Street,
Northampton, Mass.
• RR1
AMHERST,
MASS.
86
AGGIE LIFE
NOTICES.
The President will be at his office at the Library from 1 1 to
1 1-30 a. m. and 2 to 4 p. m. every day except Saturday and
Sunday.
The Treasurer will be at his office at the Satanic Museum
from 4 to 5-30 p. m. on Wednesdays and Saturdays from 3 to
5-30 p. m.
The college library will be open for the drawing of books
from 2 to 4 p. m. and from 6-30 to 8 p. m. every day in the
week except Saturday and Sunday; on Saturday from 8 a. m.
to !2 m., from 1 to 4 p. m. and from 6-30 to 8 p. m.; on
Sunday from 12 to 3 p. m., for reference only.
Amherst College Library will be open from 8-45 a. m. to
6 p. m. and from 6-30 to 9-30 p. m. except on Sundays and
the Holidays. M. A. C. students may obtain the privilege of
using this library by applying to Pres. Goodell.
Mails are taken from the box in North College at 1 p. m.
and 8 p. m. week-days, and at 7 p. m. on Sundays.
The zoological museum will be open on Wednesdays, Fri-
days and Saturdays from 2 to 4 p. m.
R. R. TIME TABLE.
Boston &. Maine, Southern Division.
Trains leave Amherst going East for Ware, Oakdale, South
Sudbury and Boston at 6.09, 8.20, a. m., 2.34 p. m., Sundays
6.10.
Returning leave Boston at 8.45 a. m., 1.30, 4.00 p. m.
Sundays 1.30 p. m.
For Worcester 6.09, 8.20 a. m., 2.34 p. m. Sunday at
6.10 a. m.
Returning leave Worcester at 1 1.15 a. m., 2.25. 5.58 p. m.
6.09 a. m and 2.34 p. m. connect at Ware with north bound
trains on the Ware River Branch of the B. &. A. and the 6.09,
8.20 a. m., and 2.34 p. m. connect with south bound trains on
the same road.
Trains leave Amherst going West to Northampton at 8.01,
10.30, a. m., 12.05, 1.25, 4.45, 5.14, 7.18, 8.40 p. m. Sundays,
11.15 a. m.. 5.19, 8.30 p. M.
Returning leave Northampton at 5.55, 8.05, 8,50 a. m.,
12.30, 2.20. 4.20, 6.00, 8.20 p. m. Sundays, 5.55, 10.20 a. m..
7.35 p. m.
Trains connecting with the Conneticut River R. R., goinS
south leave Amherst at 8.01. 10.30 a. m., 12.05, 1.20, 5.45,
5.14, 7.18, 8.40 p. m. Sundays, 11.16 a. m., 8.30 p. m.
Trains connecting with Connecticut River R. R., going
north leave Amherst at 10.30 a. m., 1.20, 7.18 p. m.
New London Northern.
Trains leave Amherst for New London, Palmer and the
south at 6.44 a. m., 12.13, 5.57 p. m.
For Brattleboro and the north at 9.05, 1 1.46 a. m., 8.42 p. m.
Trains leave Palmer for Amherst and the north at 8.22,
11.00 A. M., 7.15 p. m.
Trains going south connect at Palmer with B. &. A., trains
for the east and west.
North bound trains connect with Fitchburg R. R. for the
east and west.
■^^=sfe /5
The PhotograDher from Boston
HAS BEEN SELECTED TO DO THE
BUBS wok melius IF HAM.
GEO. H. HASTINGS,
146 Tremont St.,
BOSTON, MASS.
JUL/
Dnni D
AFjD AND FOOL pjQf
THE BEST IN THE CITY.
13, 15 & 17 Pleasant St.,
Northampton, Mass.
LOUIS F. LEGARE,
Mveny, peed and Boarding Stable
Special attention given to barge and party work.
PRICES REASONABLE.
Telephone No. 164.
Pleasant Street, - - Amherst, Mass.
AGGIE LIFE.
PHOTOGRAPHIC STUDIO.
Society, Cla9s and Group Work a Specialty.
Prompt attention given to students.
A„ J. SCHILI^ARE,
108 Main Street, Northampton, Mass.
Telephone connection.
COAL AND WOOD .
THOMAS 0. DZLL01T,
DEALER IN
HARD AND FREE BURNING COALS
OF THE BEST QUALITY.
Orders by mail will receive prompt attention.
Residence, South Prospect St.
LITTLEFIELD'S
WARD AND READING PARI
OLD ARMORY BUILDING.
1850.
■ GO TO ■
1895.
LOVELL'S PHOTOGRAPHIC BTUDIO
FOR THE BEST YVoKK.
Society, Class and Group Hlork a Specialty.
LANTERN SLIDES MADE TO ORDER.
PHOTOGRAPHS OF THE CENTURY PLANT FOR
SALE.
J. L. U
E
E. K, BENNETT
Jeweler,
Optician,
Watchmaker
First door from Post Office.
FINE GOODS.
LOW PRICES.
GOOD WORK GUARANTEED.
C. S. GATES, D. D. S.
Jfl. N. BROWN, D. D. S.
C
Cutler's Block,
"Steffi? n
Amherst, Mass.
Office Hours: 9 a. m. to 5 p. m.
Ether and Nitrons Oxide administered when desired.
S. X. PHILLIPS,
STEAM AMD GAS FITTER.
A LARGE STOCK OF
RANGES, HEATING STOVES, TIN WARE, &c.
HOT AIR FURNACE HEATING,
ALSO
STEAM and HOT WATER HEATING A SPECIALTY.
STRINGS FOB VIOLIN, BANJO km GUITAR.
Cuslpiiajf s f*$mk Store,
NO It Til A MPTON.
P. CAMPION,
.di.
Business Suits, $19.
Custom Pants, $4.50
REPAIRING AND PRESSING AS ADVERTISED.
SATISFACTION GUARANTEED.
Burt House, opposite the old Alpha Delta Phi House.
AGGIE LIFE.
sS^SiSaSSSaSSSSiKS^^SajiSOSSEsfESS^Er^
DUNLAP HATS.
MONARCH SHIRTS.
NOKTHAMPTON".
FINE CLOTHING
AND FURNISHINGS.
E. & W. COLL ARS_& CUFFS.
FINE NECKWEAR.
3BKsa®^3-j-^'>K-- vs ■ ■■■-
Boy ttie Latest Farm faieni and late Honey.
Bo yon know we keep the largest assortment of Farm-
ing Tools, Grass and Garden Seeds to be found In the
state, and can furnish same at wholesale or retail. We
have a complete stock of spraying utensils, Paris Green,
Hellibore, Bordeaux Mixture in liquid or dry form.
SM" fc
Ci rculars
110 page catalogue showing a large collection of Farm-
ing Tools, and large list of Choice Seeds, with full direc-
tions for using and plantiug the same, free on application.
162 Trout St.,
Worcester, Mass.
Hair Dressing Rooms.
Razors Honed and Shaving Supplies always on hand.
F ERD. FANEU F.
AMHERST, MASS.
Massachusetts Agricultural College.
AT THE
WE HAVE PURE BRED
icton Horses and Southdown Sleep,
And we beg to announce that we usually have a surplus
stock of these breeds for sale at reasonable prices.
For information address,
WM. 1>. BROOKS, Amherst, Mass.
MASS. ^GRICULTOFjAL COLLEGE,
Botanical Department,
AMHERST, MASS.
We would inform the friends of the college, and the public
generally, that we are prepared to supply
in limited quantities
FRUIT AND ORNAMENTAL TREES AND SHRUBS,
SMALL FRUITS AND PLANTS
TRUE TO NAME, ALSO
CUT FLOWERS AND DESIGNS,
ALL AT THE LOWEST PRICE.
For Trees, Plants, Shrubs, Flowers and Small Fruits, addreSB,
PROF. S. T. MAYNARD.
AMHERST, MASS.
FINE METAL AND FAIENCE LAMPS.
B. & H. AND ROCHESTER, $1.00 UP. VERY HAND-
SOME DUPLEX, $1.50, $2.00 AND $2.50.
For Fine Fruit, Confectionery and Fancy Biscuit go to
I'C
AGGIE LIFE.
E. B. HICKIM
DENTAL
5«r
WILLIAMS' BLOCK,
AMHERST, MASS.
Office Hours :
q to 12 a. hjl., 1-30 to 5 f. ivl-
Ether and Nirous Oxide Gas administered when desired.
G. I. CHAMBERLAIN,
OMNIBUSES, HACKS, DOUBLE AND SINGLE
TEAMS.
PRICES REASONABLE
PHOENIX ROW,
AMHERST, MASS.
BOOTS AND SHOES
FOR EVERYBODY.
A FINE LINE OF STUDENTS'
DRESS SHOES, IN PATENT LEATHER, BALS. AND
CONGRESS. A FULL LINE OF
IRTXIBIBIBIEB OOOXDS.
FOOT-BALL SHOES AT LOWEST CASH PRICES.
j&S-Jtepnirhig done ■while you wait.^SS
1^«
2 ruwxix ROW.
inouii &. uucm m,
BOARDING
Liverj, Feed and Exchange Stable.
Hacks to and from all trains.
SLEIGHS AND WAGONS FOR SALE.
Chase's Barn,
Amherst, Mass.
M. N. SPEAR,
Bookseller, Stationer and Newsdealer.
WALL PAPERS AND BORDERS.
SECOND-HAND TEXT BOOKS BOUGHT and SOLD
AMHERST, MASS.
PAKISEAU BROTHERS,
HAIR DUESSIWG 1©0MS.
RAZGRS KO.T/HO, barkers' supplies for sale.
Amherst House Annex, Amherst, Mass.
PHAEMACIST.
NO. 1 COOK'S BLOCK,
AMHERST, MASS.
Pure Drugs and Medicines,
FANCY AND TOILET ARTICLES, IMPORTED AND
DOMESTIC CIGARS, CIGARETTES, ETC.
MEERSCHAUM AND BRIAR PIPES, FISHING TACKLE
AND SPORTING GOODS.
Metallic Cartridges for Pistols, Sporting and Springfield rifles.
Sunday and night call J responded to at residence, first door
west of Chase's Block.
AMHERST COLLEGE
#Co-OperatiYe Steal Laundry*
and Carpet Renovating Establishment.
Aggie Agent, C E^. PAI/MER 'O^.
Get Sample Rates for Washing and Mending.
Work taken Monday delivered Thursday.
" " Thursday delivered Saturday.
?& SATISFACTION GUA.HANTEED. IS 1
OFFICE :
Next Dook West of Amity St. School House.
C. D. UTLEY & CO.,
Barge to and from ail Trains.
DOUBLE AND SINGLE TEAMS TO ORDER.
J^SPECIAL RATES..^
Passenger to center, ------ ioc.
Passenger to Aggie, ------- 25c.
2 Passengers to Aggie, - 40c.
g or more passengers to Aggie, - - - ]5c. each.
Passenger and trunk, ------ 25c.
Barge furnished for parties and clubs.
AGGIE LIFE,
Popiilanlg of our Blotties
is wiial we are Pleased to Si
$u
A customer once, we can count on as a
sure customer in the future. Good qual-
ities, correct styles, perfection of work-
manship and popular prices are the eoas-
ers. Every sale backed by a guarantee
as good as gold.
lOlU,
Ciottlers, Tailors, paitefs, Fiiitaa
For Low Prices and Good Quality of Goods go to
JilOHSOaf & CUTLER,
They make a specialty of
GENT'S MERINO DHDERWEAR.
There yon will be sure to get suited from such a
complete stock.
Gents' Ties, Collars and Cuffs.
Laundered Shirts, Dress Shirts,
Night Shirts, Suspenders,
Hosiery, and Heavy Mittens and Gloves
B. 1ST. BLDHIjBTT & SO.,
Merchant Tailors
AND DEALERS IN -
READY-MAD,
LOTHING.
We give you a -watch worth $5.00 with Suits, Coats and Ulsters.
Suits made to order in our own workshop, $20 up.
Trousers, $5 up.
^""Repairing neatly done at short notice. ^g3$
an
p..
BUY YO'JR SUPPLIES OF
FOUNTAIN PENS.
Seymour, West Mercantile and Waterman.
-4-Botany Supplies, Gum Paper, Lenses, Herbarium Slips, to.4-
STATIONERY, PAPER,
wholesale and retail at prices which defy competition.
FKESH TWICE A WEEK.
ALL KINDS OF FRUIT IN SEASON.
Y 9
In fact everything which a student may find himself in need of from a box of Pens to a glass of Boynton's Celebrated
Gloria can be had at
Allen Brothers' Great Bargain Emporium.
VOL. VI.
AMHERST, MASS., JANUARY
1896.
NO. 8
wj*
Published Fortnightly by Students of the Mass. Agr'l College.
Terms $1.00 per year, in advance. Single copies, 10c.
Postage outside United States and Canada, 25c. extra.
Entered at the Post Office as second-class mail matter.
BOARD OF EDITORS.
P. A. LEAMY, '96. Editor-in-Chief.
H. H. ROPER, '96, Business Manager.
H. W. MOORE, '96. As'st Business Manager.
H. T. EDWARDS, '96. Exchange.
P. S. W. FLETCHER. '96. College Notes.
J. L. BARTLETT, '97. Library Notes.
C. A. KING. '97, Alumni Notes.
J. M. BARRY, '97, Athletics.
R. D. WARDEN, '98.
Students and Alumni are requested to contribute. Communications should
be addressed, Aggie Life, Amherst, Mass.
Aggie Life will be sent to all subscribers until its discontinuance is
ordered and arrears paid.
'i&lS.
The Student of Jan. 1 1 calls attention to the fact
that we should take all possible precaution against
being mistaken for Amherst College. We most hear-
tily agree with The Student in this, but we would ask
when and where any organization of this institution
advertised in a manner that would lead the public to
believe it was an Amherst College organization ? We
do not wish to be understood as posing on Amherst's
reputation. We are not doing so and never have been.
We will, however, speak of our college as the Amherst
State College, or the Mass. Agricultural College, or
the Amherst Agricultural College as we see fit, as we
are of the opinion that it is outside the province of
The Student to say what we shall call ourselves, or our
college, so long as we do not intrude on our neighbors,
or our neighbor's rights.
The question of having a physical trainer at the
college has been brought to the attention of the faculty
repeatedly, but it is evident that we are as far from
having one now as we ever were. It is not necessary
to point out the need of such an addition to our
instructors, it must be evident to every thinking man.
We are continually defeated in athletics and it is not
to be wondered at when we stop to think of the lack of
training our men receive. We ask for appropriations
for this and that and never feel that we should provide
some means for the proper training of the physical
man. Would it not be better to ask the Legislature
for four or five thousand to fit up the gymnasium and
employ a physical instructor than to ask for money to
buy additional land with when we have a large tract of
unclaimed land on our hands now. Let us hope that
the future has something in store for us in the direc-
tion of physical culture.
The action of our faculty in abolishing the new rule
requiring all students examined to attain a mark of
sixty-five in that examination, and in returning to the
old system of marking will meet with the hearty com-
mendation of every undergraduate. This action was
taken in response to a petition from the two upper
classes. We understand that some of the points
brought out by this petition were briefly as follows :
that the new rule encouraged "cramming," that a
man's daily efforts during the term should affect his
standing at the end of the term to a greater extent
than an examination of one or two hours ; that a man
well acquainted with his subject may fail to do him-
self justice while working under a time limit ; that
while a man's daily work was averaged with his ex-
amination when there was a possibility of its lowering
his rank, it was not so averaged when there was a
possibility of its raising it ; and also that there are
good students in college slightly deficient in one
88
AGGIE LIFE.
branch, who would be obliged to leave college under
this new system. That such a rule, obviously unjust
and directly contrary to the principles of the eighty-five
exemption grade, should meet with the immediate
opposition of all the men in college is to be expected.
All are glad to see it go. The promptness with which
our faculty treated this matter is but another proof of
fairness, and in their interest of the well-fare of the
students.
^orvtrlbu'teci,
THE MASSACHUSETTS AGRICULTURAL COL-
LEGE CLUB OF NEW YORK.
A BRIEF RECORD OF ITS INCEPTION AND MEETINGS.
Explanatory. At the last annual banquet the office
of historian was added to the constitution. It has
been found that much of the history of the club as to
data collected has been mislaid or lost in the various
changes of office. This brief record is now published
through the kindness of the editors of Aggie Life for
present information and to make a nucleus around
which to later get together and publish a full history of
the club's doings.
The club's inception. The winter of 1882-83 the
writer was preparing to enter upon his medical studies ;
Charles S. Plumb, '82 was in New York engaged on
the editorial staff of the Rural New Yorker ; we were
thrown much together with also F. S. Allen, '82 as
classmates and to Plumb should be given the credit of
first suggesting an alumni association for New York
city. Nothing was done till the fall of 1886 when
with- Barret, 75 and Hubbard, '78 I issued a call for
a preliminary meeting which was held Oct. 27, 1886
at the Ariston, Broadway and 55th Street. Present —
S. C. Thompson, 75, Barrett, 75, Phelps, 76, Hub-
bard, 78' B. S. Smith, '81 , Cutter and Chase, '82,
A. A. Hevia, '83, G. H. Barber, '85. After consider-
able discussion and a thorough examination of the
600 names in the Goodell-Tuckerman catalogue of
living graduates and former students a list of 74 names
was made up of those in and about New York city
and divided amongst those present that personal letters
might be written to such.
Barrett, 75 was called to chair and temporary
officers were elected : Thompson, 72, president ;
Hubbard, 78, vice-president ; Cutter, '82, secretary
and treasurer ; and an executive committee to consist
of vice-president, secretary and Mr. Barrett. Decided
to call the name of the organization " The Mass.
Agricultural College Club of New York and Vicinity."
The executive committee was empowered to make
arrangements for a dinner to be given during the first
or second in December. Adjourned.
The committee made such arrangements and chose
as presiding officer of the dinner Mr. Dickinson, 74.
First Annual Banquet, Martinell's, Dec. 10, 1!
Presiding, Asa Williams Dickinson, 74.
Acting Choregus, Harry Kirke Chase, '82.
Guests : President Goodell and Capt. Charles Morris,
U. S. A.
Twenty-six members present.
Blessing by Dr. Wm. E. Bullard. 72.
Post-prandial. Opened by the chair followed by
President Goodell who spoke on many matters con-
nected with the college ; the library and its needs ;
the agricultural, chemical, anatomical, physiological,
zoological and pathological departments ; metaphysics,
economics, literature, etc. That the college was
doing better work than ever before ; has better build-
ings more professors and more money. (Long may
Prexy live and may his shadow never grow less.)
Then spoke Capt. Charles Morris of Governor's
Island: trustee Bowker, 71, Somers, 72 of the
famous crew ; Thompson, 72 with an interpolation of
President Goodell on Mr. Edward Burnette, Harvard
and M. A. C. Beach, '82, after a few remarks was
warmly congratulated by Capt. Morris for ability
shown in handling the drum corps when the battalion
paraded in Boston, Sept. 17, 1880.
Barrett, 75, had by this time become so uneasy
because of President Goodell's appeals for money to
clinch the $10,000 promised on conditions to the
library, that he started the hat round the room ; Mr.
Bowker subscribed $100 and the remaining $300 was
shortly raised. (This was a lovely thing for the library
but came near killing the club ; a few years later a
clause was placed in the constitution absolutely forbid-
ding any assessment or collection of funds at the
annual dinners.)
More speeches Drs. Bullard, 72, Benedict, 74
and Tuckerman, 78. Mr. Barrett, 75 described the
AGGIE LIFE.
89
origin and purpose of the club and Mr. Bowker of the
work of the Boston association. It was decided to
have a dinner annually and no rules or regulations be
made ; the name to be as adopted at the temporary
meeting. Nominating committee reported three
members to serve as executive committee with power
to choose their own officers.
Second Annual Meeting and Banquet, Clark's,
Dec. 9, 1888.
Presiding, Joseph Francis Barrett, 75.
Guests: Ex-President Stockbridge, Major H. E
Alvord, Capt. Morris, Prof. Charles L. Harrington and
Dr. F. M. Hexamer of the American Agriculturalist.
Eighteen members present.
Blessing by Mr. Charles E. Lyman, 78.
Post-prandial. Opened by the chair. President
Stockbridge spoke at great length about the college
and the "boys" and was enthusiastically received.
Professor Alvord described the condition of the various
departments very interestingly. Dr. Hexamer said
that this banquet was a revelation to him ; he did not
realize what a working power the college was.
Professor Harrington spoke of the condition of the
college in its early days when he was a student at
Amherst ; how much the college was looked down
upon and that its progress had been rapid and wonder-
ful. Mr. Dickinson, 74 closed the speaking of the
evening, of which there had not been as much as in
the first banquet. Much time was spent in persona)
intercourse rather than general speaking. When it is
remembered that some of those present had not been
in Amherst for eighteen years while their love for the
institution is as strong as those closely in touch with it,
it cannot be denied that M. A. C. is a power for the
cultivation of high feelings.
Third Annual Dinner and Banquet, Clark's,
Dec. 14, 1888.
Presiding, Samuel Clarence Thompson, 72.
Acting Choregus, Harry Kirke Chase, '82.
Guest ; Rev. Henry W. Parker, D. D.
Blessing invoked by Dr. Parker.
Present fourteen members.
Post-prandial. " Here's to Aggie College."
Speaking opened by the chair.
Professor Parker said : He had looked forward to
this dinner with a great deal of anticipation. A pro-
fessor's life was not always a pleasant one but the
annoyances were after all small. He came here to
see what evolution had done for his past students and
the results were most satisfactory. He believed in
the institution and its work, physical and mental and
gladly paid a tribute to the memory of President Clark
the man to whom the student could always go when
in trouble of any kind.
" There's Music in the Air," was then sung.
The secretary then reported that at the first dinner
there had been a balance of four dollars which had
been voted to the library ; at the previous dinner a
small deficiency and at this one a deficiency of twenty
odd dollars because a number had not come who had
ordered plates.
Mr. Alfred W. Lublin, '84, suggested that we have
some organization but not much ; he was not willing
that the club should die.
Mr. Asa W. Dickinson, 74, said that this dinner
was the best the club had ever had ; the numbers were
few but the spirit of the occasion was great ; he sug-
gested that the dinner fee be five dollars and on his
motion it was voted :
1 . The annual membership fee shall be five dollars
open to all graduates and non-graduates of the Mass.
Agricultural college and entitling those that pay to
a ticket to the annual dinner of the year for which the
fee is paid.
On motion of the secretary it was voted that rule
two should be adopted as follows : The officers of the
club shall be a president, a vice-president, a secretary
and treasurer and a choregus to be elected annually ;
their duties individually shall be those ordinarily
devolving on such officers ; collectively they shall act
as an executive committee and transact the business
of the club.
(Note. These were the first rules of the club.)
Music, " My Bonnie :" solo Hubbard, 78, enthusi-
astically received ; all joined in the chorus.
Mr. Dickinson followed with general speech pertain-
ing to agriculture, and the college ; the query, " What's
the matter with Dickinson ?" brought forth the satis-
fying answer, " He's all right." And he was; so was
the club and all present.
Dr. Root, 76, spoke very earnestly of his great
pleasure in being at this banquet, his first opportunity
of dining with the club ; that no matter whether Bos-
go
AGGIE LIF
ton let its dinners slip up a year or not. Doubleday,
74, and Barri, 75, spoke briefly.
Tekirian, '85, said that he went to the institution
almost penniless, had found friends there, had secured
a good, liberal education and been graduated.
Hevia, '83, stated that he had entered M. A. C.
with the expectation of returning to Cuba to take
charge of his father's plantations. Insurrections and
wars had changed affairs and now he was using the
scientific education of M. A. C. in the business of life
insurance, and would be pleased to help any member
in need of protection. He was followed by Hubbard
and Foot, 78 ; Chase, '82, and Barber and Howell.
'85. Mr. Thompson, in closing the more formal exer-
cises, thanked the club for their kindness to him as
president ; he paid a tribute of respect to President
Clark's memory, and said that while Professor Parker's
statement was probably true, that valedictorians are
rarely heard from, the ciub had certainly heard from
him that night.
Thus closed a most enjoyable evening ; much talk ;
much singing ; much love expressed for our Alma
Mater, and very much of the best fellowship. The
piano was ably attended to by the acting choragus ;
besides the numbers noted, there were sung. The bull-
dog, solo, Hubbard and Foot ; Quilting party, solo,
Hubbard ; Polly Wolly Doodee, Jingle bells, Soldier's
farewell, Roll, Jordan, roll, The two roses, Stars of
the summer night, Paddy Duffy's cart, Goodnight
ladies.
Fourth Annual Dinner, The Arena, Dec. 17, 1889.
Presiding, John Ashburton Cutter, M. D., '82.
Choragus, Sandford Dwight Foot, 78.
Guests: President Goodell, Prof. W. P. Brooks,
from the college; Capt. Morris, Lieut. Totten, Prof.
Parker, Prof. Harrington, formerly of the faculty, and
Ephraim Cutter, M. D., LL.D., (Yale '52).
Blessing invoked by Dr. Parker.
Twenty-one members present.
Post-prandial — Opened by the Chair, followed by
President Goodell, on the college ; his remarks were
high-spirited and joyous ; they struck the keynote of
the evening which was maintained till adjournment.
Professor Parker followed ; Lieut. Totten read a very
carefully prepared paper on the Military Department
and the work of the graduates and former students.
Professor Brooks, from manuscript, placed the club
permanently on record as to the esteem and affection
in which it held the memory of the late President
Clark. Professor Harrington, speaking to " The Rule
of Three," said much of value as to the mathematical
department, and that there should be a chair of exper-
imental physics at the college. Dr. Ephraim Cutter,
Yale '52, told why he sent his son to M. A. C, to
obtain a practical education in the sciences and to be
near great teachers that the college afforded in Clark,
Goessmann, Stockbridge, Goodell and others ; he said
that the experiments of President Clark on the power
of protoplasm in growing plants was the finest of work
in physics and did very much to call attention to the
college. Other speakers were : Trustee Bowker, 7 1 ;
Col. Dickinson, 74; J. F. Barrett, 75, on commerce
and agriculture ; Dr. Root, 76, on " Dr.? Geo. H.
Barber. '85, the first alumnus to enter the commis-
sioned service of the United States Navy." Herbert
Myrick, '82, on the agricultural press.
(Note. — This re-union entertained the largest num-
ber of guests ; when the full history of the club is
published, the papers read will be given and make very
valuable reading.)
(To be continued in our next.)
THE BOOK MARK.
Long long ago in youth's sweet day.
When Autumn winds were sighing.
I wandered through the forest wide
Where lay the leaflets dying.
T'was here we met in the golden time.
Here words of love were spoken ;
And ere we parted you gave to me
A leaf as friendship's token.
A leaf of gold and crimson and brown —
Fair memory to me ever.
Of a golden day in a faded past
When I walked with love together.
The years have fled and youth is o'er,
Long since did its glory perish—
'Mid the withered dreams of days long dead,
One token I fondly cherish.
Here in my favorite book it lies,
And here as the sunlight flitters.
The Autumn leaf of long ago
In gold and crimson glitters.
Ah ! the days of youth were Autumn leaves
Of the rainbows colors blended.
In the book of my heart one day shall remain
Till the seasons of life are ended.
—P. T. O'Reilly, '96, in The Purple.
AGGIE LIFE.
9>
0§lG<
;?
ox*$.
— C. Sastre, 1st year, has left College.
— W. D. Hinds, '99, has been appointed assistant
librarian.
— Professor Babson has an article in Outing for
January.
— Dr. Walker is lecturing to the seniors on our
National Finance.
— Baseball practice in the gym. will commence near
the middle of the term.
— Guard Mounting has been introduced in the ex-
ercises of the Battalion.
— Alumni, begin the new year right by paying
your subscription the Aggie Life.
— F. W. Barclay, '97, has left College for the term
to teach at his home in Kent, Conn.
— C. A. King, and M. E. Cook, '97, will not return
to College till the middle of the term.
— Prof. S. T. Maynard will lecture before Littleton
grange Jan. 14, on "Roads and Roadside Improve-
ments."
— Six Juniors are taking an elective course in Bot-
any under Dr. Stone. One step toward Junior
electives.
— Hastings, the '96 class photographer will be in
town Jan. 18 for the accommodation of those desir-
ing extra sittings.
— Professor Brooks delivered a lecture before an
institute at Lunenburg, Mass., Saturday, Jan. 11.,
subject, "Japan ; its farms and farmers."
— The class of '98 has elected the following offi-
cers for the term : Pres't, A. Montgomery: vice-pres't,
G. H. Wright ; sec. and treas., C. G. Clark.
— The day of prayer for Colleges, Jan. 30 will be
observed as usual. Pastor Huckel of the Village
Congregational church will address the College.
— On Thursday evening, Dec. 12th, the senior di-
vision in Chemistry passed a very pleasant evening at
the home of Prof, and Mrs. Charles Wellington.
— The winners of the Whist Club tournament for
last term were F. C. Barclay, '97, and H.S.Court-
ney, '99. Preparations have been made for another
contest this term.
— The Glee and Banjo Club gave a successful con-
cert at Warren, Mass., Dec. 19. Other engage-
ments are expected at Belchertown and North Hadley.
— As we were going through the reading-room the
other day, we noticed a picture turned towards the
wall by some thoughtless student — that of Marshall P.
Wilder,
— On Friday, Feb. 10th, two delegates will be sent
to Williston Seminary to conduct religious services
there. Later on two delegates from Williston will re-
turn the greeting.
— The class of '96 has elected the following officers :
Pres't, J. L. Marshall ; vice-pres't, H. C. Burrington ;
sec'y, H. H. Roper; treas., H. T. Edwards; S. at
Arms, A. S. Kinney.
— Pres't Goodell has recently distributed to each
member of the College the Year Book of the Depart-
ment of Agriculture for 1894, a valuable addition to
the library of any student.
— Prof. Canavan, patching up cracks in Old Chapel
during the recent cold snap. — "I would suggest to the
College that they place the furnace outside and let the
heat blow in through the cracks."
— The cattle on the College farm have recently
been subjected to the tuberculin test by members of
the Vetirinary division, and have proved to be wholly
free from the germs of tuberculosis.
— In connection with the Dairy School, the Senior
division in Agriculture will have an optional course in
Dairy Bacteriology under Professor Stone. This will
be in addition to the scheduled course.
— The subject for debate in the Senior class, Fri-
day, Jan. 22, will be "Do College examinations pro-
mote the intellectual and moral growth of the students.
Aff., Saito and Sastre ; Neg., Shaw and Sellew.
— Senior mathematics is in Differential Calculus
and Hydraulic Engineering, The Juniors are now
taking Electricity under Professor Hasbrouk, and this
subject will be dropped as an elective in the senior
year.
— The course in Dairying this winter with the Sen-
ior Agricultural division and 2nd Year Class will be a
practical demonstration of the methods now common-
ly used in successful dairying. The equipment con-
sisting of various types of separators, aerators, churns,
etc., has arrived and will soon be in working order.
9 2
AGGIE LIFE.
— The '97 class off icers for the term are as follows :
Pres't, G. D. Leavens ; vice-pres't, H. J. Armstrong;
sec-, G. A. Drew; treas., P. H. Smith; captain, C.
A. Peters; S. at Arms, J. M. Barry; athletic capt.,
L. L Cheney.
— The Polo Association has arranged a series of
class contests for the term. The ice is in good con-
dition and there is prospect of some sport. Prof.
Cooley has kindly accommodated the students by
scraping the pond after the late snowfall.
A part of the Senior English work will be the prepa-
ration of a newspaper article for the Aggie Life. The
three articles decided upon by the board of editors as
showing greatest proficiency in English Composition
will be printed in successive issues of the Life later in
the term.
— The 2nd Year class has elected officers as fol-
lows : Pres't, E. W. Capen ; vice-pres't, J. A. Davis;
sec'y, R. P. Coleman; treas., H, P. Dickinson; S.
at Arms, Wms. Eaton ; cap't, F. E. Barrett ; read-
ing-room director, L. R. Alexander ; athletic cap't,
L. E. Lincoln ; polo cap't, B. Stedman.
— The Boarding Club directors elected at the close
of last term are as follows : Pres't, P. A. Leamy, '96 ;
vice-pres't, W. L. Pentecost, '96 ; sec'y and treas.,
J. L. Marshall, '96 ; 4th director. J. L. Bartlett, '97 ;
5th director, C. A. Peters, '97 ; 6th director, R. D.
Warden, '98 : 7th director, M. H. Pingree, '99.
— It was found necessary to make so many changes
and corrections in the printed schedule that a new one
was required. As the faculty, not having the time or
means to revise and publish a second schedule, the en-
terprise was undertaken by the students, and the con-
tested paste-boards may now be obtained at Allen
Bros'., for the small sum of three cents.
— The Natural History Society began the terms
work Friday evening, Jan. 8th with a very interest-
ing meeting. Two well-written papers were pre-
sented by P. A. Leamy, '96, and H. T. Edwards, '96,
the subject of the former being, "The discovery of
ether and its introduction into surgical operations,"
and of the latter, "The conviction of prisoners by
chemical analysis." The program for the term will
consist of a series of popular scientific lectures by
both faculty and students,
— Professor Brooks will be present at and take
part in the meetings of the Ontario Creameries Asso-
ciation on Tuesday and Wednesday of this week. He
will respond to the toast "Our Neighbors" at a ban-
quet Tuesday afternoon, and in the evening will ad-
dress the association on "How to keep up the fertility
of the farm." Again, Wednesday evening his sub-
ject will be, "The education of the farmer."
— Remembering the success of the military ball
last winter, we hope to see it repeated if possible dur-
ing the present term. However willing the spirit.
College life does drag a little during the long winter
months and some stimulus is needed to keep up a
healthy activity and cheerfulness. Our social advan-
tages are so limited that an occasion of this nature is
very acceptable to the majority of students. We
come to College for an education in its broadest
est sense, and no education can be complete without a
knowledge of society and its duties. We would rec-
ommend that a committee from both faculty and stu-
dents be appointed to take this in charge and make
all necessary arrangements.
— The military department of the College will be
represented at a competitive prize drill to be held at
Mechanic's Hall, Boston, Friday, May 15th at 8-15
p. m. between Harvard University, Brown University,
Mass. Institute of Technology, and Mass. Agricultural
College- Eight or ten cadets showing greatest pro-
ficiency in the manuel, bayonet exercises and firings,
will be entered in the individual competitive drill,
while twenty-seven men, sufficient to form one pla-
toon, double rank, will represent the College in the
review preceding the contest. This opportunity must
not pass unimproved. In the days of '7 1 we won our
laurels from the Crimson, and to-day, if the good old
College spirit be once awakened, there is no reason
why we should not win fresh honors from our old op-
ponents. Our military department is under the com-
mand of a thorough and competent officer from whom
we may expect the best of training. It should be a
matter of College pride not simply to present a credi-
table appearance, but also to win for her the victory
and the honor. The fortunate man will not only gath-
er honor unto himself but also to the institution which
he represents. For the honor of old Aggie and the
spread of her fame we hope to see conscientious work
in the Military Department from now on,
AGGIE LIFI
93
We have always held and do still hold that the
presence of the Two Years course in our curriculum
has not and could not strengthen the College or ex-
tend its influence. Although a trial of but two years
may appear superficial, yet in that short time we have
detected its true nature and observed its influence.
The trustees have seen fit to drop the course and they
are wise. In itself the Two Years course is a good
thing but this is no place for it. Another matter brought
up in the recent meeting was the omission of Latin
as an entrance requirement. This action cannot but
result advantageously to the general welfare of the
College. Next year we will see a class of sturdy
farmers boys, for whom the College was originally de-
signed and to whom we look for our future leaders in
Agricultural pursuits. Not one country lad in ten
could pass the Latin entrance examination as it has
stood for the past two years. If by this means he is
debarred from entering College and partaking of its
benefits, then the College has lost sight of the funda-
mental end and aim of its existence. The trustees
had the best interests of the College at heart in their
decisions as time will show.
— At a recent meeting of the trustees the following
business was transacted. It was voted to discontinue
the Two Years course when the present 1st Year class
has completed its work. Latin was dropped as an en-
trance requirement and as a required study in the
prescribed course, but was made elective in the Sen-
ior year. A new elective in advanced English was
introduced. This does not, as many suppose, drop
the present required English in the Senior year. En-
glish will be required in the Senior year, as hitherto,
but in addition there will be this advanced elective
course in English and English Literature. A short
winter course of eleven weeks was established, to con-
tinue from the first Wednesday in January to the
third Wednesday in March. This course includes
Agriculture, Botany, Chemistry, Dairying, Entomolo-
gy, Floriculture, Horticulture, Market Gardening,
Veterinary and Zoology. Only the Dairy School will
be available this winter, the complete winter course
to go into effect next year. The trustees will ask the
legislature for the following appropriations : First, to
build an addition to the Chemical Laboratory of the
Hatch station, connecting the two north wings, thus
securing increased laboratory room and additional
room for storing apparatus. Second, to erect a sepa-
rate building for a suitable electric light and power
station. Third, to purchase the Col. Clark property
of twenty acres on Mt. Pleasant for the use of the
Horticultural Department.
GLEE AND BANJO CLUB CONCERT.
On the evening of December 18, 1895, the Glee
and Banjo club gave an excellent concert at Warren,
Mass., before an appreciative audience of one hundred
and fifty people. The program was substantially the
same as the one given at the Chapel earlier in the
season. Although the work of the Banjo club was
particularly fine it did not surpass in excellence the
selections rendered by the Glee club and the solos,
both instrumental and vocal were well received.
Following is the program :
PART 1.
1. Glee. Footlight Fancy. Ezechiels.
2. March. Normandie. Armstrong.
The Banjo Club.
3. Quartette. Spin, Spin, Jungst.
4. Selected. Esperanza, Composed by Mr. Jos^ Canto.
Banjeaurine Solo by Mr. Jose" Canto.
Adapted.
5. Glees, ( Steps Song.
| Integer Vitae,
6. Glee, Come Join that Band, Plantation Melody.
The Glee and Banjo Club.
Intermission.
part II.
I. Selected. On the Mill Dam. Babb.
2 - Glees. | ^ n e k e in s g onT g ' C ° llege S ^
3. Waltz, Santa Rosa. Burke.
Mandolin Solo by Mr. Ysidro Canto.
4. Glee. Night is Still. Clark.
5. Selected, Tabasco March, Chadwick.
Banjeaurine Solo by Mr. Jos^ Canto.
6. Glee, Lullaby and Good Night, Brams.
LOVE SONG.
1 shew'd yon love's crown of gold
Fair wrought — but you would not wear it.
Love's sceptre your hands might hold
And rule but you would not bear it.
Love's prize of delight untold
But you would not share it.
Love's crown by the wayside lies,
Love's sceptre of gold is broken,
Love's heart in the darkness cries
For a word or a look or a token
For the light unborn in your eyes,
And the word unspoken.
—Gabriel Gillet, in U. V. Cynic.
94
AGGIE LIFE.
o-tes and ^ommervtf
A few weeks ago, the Amherst Student published an
editorial regarding the confusion of names of the two
colleges in Amherst, in which our glee club was ac-
cused of advertising as the Amherst Glee Club. This
week the Student publishes an editorial in reply to a
letter sent by Mr. DeLuce in which he distinctly
stated that our glee club advertised as hailing from
the Mass. State College and not the Amherst State
College. The evident misconstruing of statements in
the Student's editorials on this matter- show a spirit to
be deplored, and a feeling of animosity we believed
long since dead.
*
* *
Mutilating books and papers, and the necessity of
paying the Reading Room taxes are subjects that
have often been called to the attention of the students,
but the time has now come when the directors must
take some decisive action. When eighty per cent, of
the men in college pay their taxes, why cannot the
rest of them pay also ? It is a curious fact, too, that
the majority of this twenty per cent, comes from in
and around Amherst. There has got to be so much
money raised every year to keep the thing going, and
if every man does not help to pay this, he is clearly
not doing his duty to the college. Some of the stu-
dents who do not have their mail carried by the Read-
ing Room association claim that they should not be
taxed as much as the others. Now the carrying of
the mail is a small item compared to the other costs
of the Reading Room, and at any rate, who is there
in College who, in the course of a whole term, cannot
get a dollar's worth of instruction and amusement in
all those papers and magazines. Again some students
thoughtlessly carry off the magazines. These books
were all bought at auction at the beginning of the fall
term, but unless a man gets all of his papers he cer-
tainly cannot be expected to pay for them. Nothing
in the Reading Room is to be taken from the place
and it is the duty of every man in College to see that
this rule is obeyed. a. m.
# #
#
The Boston Journal of a recent date publishes an
editorial which cannot fail to be of special moment to
us and to all who are interested in the cause of
military instruction in schools and colleges.
The article appears under the heading, "Our Stu-
dent Army" and our authority goes on to state that
during the present year according to War Dept.
reports nearly 36,000 young men have been receiving
instruction of this kind in the U. S. and of this num-
ber 24,000 may be classed as capable of military
duty, while of 12.500 military duty is required. This
number, it appears has nearly doubled during the past
four years and should a like, increase continue during
the years to come as it is only reasonable to suppose
it will, the American people need have no fear of any
danger which might otherwise threaten it on account
of its men being unacquainted with the principles of
Military Science or unable to bear arms.
The importance of this Student Army is, we be-
leive little appreciated and the influence which would
be exerted in a time of war little known. It is a
means of preserving at almost a minium cost the
strength and efficiency which the U. S. Govt, might
be called upon to raise in an emergency and a con-
stant source of security to the American people which
could not otherwise exist except in the maintenance
of a large standing army.
Many of the nations of Europe are reduced almost to
a state of bankruptcy in supporting their immense stand-
ing armies and while it cannot be denied that for im-
mediate service at home or abroad an army of this
kind is a mighty power, it may yet be called an open
question whether in the long run a volunteer army,
officered by men who have received their knowledge
of the art and science of war in Military Schools and
colleges might not be fully able to compete with it.
Let us give due respect to the men who are thus,
without any ostentation, in reality the great reserve
strength of a mighty people, a strength which in
these days when there is so much war talk afloat we
cannot afford to overlook. w.
GREAT SCOTT.
"The stag at eve had drunk his fill,"
And staggered some, as often will
A stag who's had a horn too much,
And, like the far-famed, fabled Dutch,
Has taken Holland gin. To pull
This story short, the stag was full.
The Lafayette.
AGGIE LIFE.
95
THE NATURAL HISTORY SOCIETY.
The Natural History Society held its first meeting of
the winter term last Friday evening. The Society lis-
tened to papers read by Mr. Edwards and Mr. Leamy.
Mr. Edwards' subject was "The conviction of the
poisoner by chemical analysis;" Mr. Leamy's, "Ether,
its discovery and application." The lectures were very
instructive as v/ell as interesting and were much appre-
ciated by the Society.
These meetings will be held throughout the winter
and at each meeting a lecture will be provided, either
by one of the students or faculty. The professors who
have consented to lecture are Dr. Goessmann, Dr.
Wellington, Dr. Flint, Dr. Lindsey, Dr. Stone, and
Lieut. Dickinson. The students are W. L Pentecost,
A. M. Kramer, J. M. Barry, G. D. Leavens, A. S.
Kinney, N. Shultis, C. A. Peters and J. A. Emrich.
The directors have worked hard to arrange these
meetings, and they hope to be rewarded for their pains
by having a good attendance at all the lectures. If a
student is interested in any scientific subject he will
be very apt to hear something of interest to him
if he attends. If he is not interested in any science,
he may perhaps, by attending these meetings,
have a new interest awakened in him which will lead
to further study in some branch of science. It is not
a thorough education that a student obtains when he
goes to college and takes only the course that is
mapped out for him, but he should endeavor in every
way to broaden his mind and to obtain all useful
knowledge. Attending these Natural History Society
meetings is one way to do this.
Remember that these meetings are free to all and
all that the Society asks of you is your presence and
approval. p. h. s.
LOVE IN A COLLEGE TOWN.
Did you ever read the novel
Written by a Haggard man,
Where he tells the biggest stories
Makes us b'heve'm if he can?
"She's" the story I refer to,
Largest yarn 1 ever heard,
'Though I wouldn't have you tell it,
Some folk believe it every word.
'Tis another She 1 write of,
Tis the She whom all admire,
'Tis the She who is so charming
That to her all hearts aspire.
I will grant that She was pretty,
Tall and graceful, kind and sweet,
But this was no earthly reason
For the Juniors at her feet.
There were two of all her lovers,
Who were worse than all the rest.
Whose unhappy looks and voices
Spoke the trouble in each breast.
Name of one was Harry Seller,
Of the other Teddy Lane,
And they strove with mighty valor
For a smile from She to gain.
Harry Seller took She riding,
And She sweetly smiled and said.
" Do you know, my spoonlet Harry.
That in books I've often read
That the world is vain delusion.
All desire or love is sin.
All who hope to gain affection
Are most sadly taken in."
Grieved and hurt, the spoonlet answered,
" She, the loved one of my heart,
Let me tell you — only tell you
My devotion e're we part,"
There was silence for a moment
While the Junior grew quite hot,
But She said, in accents freezing,
" Being is and naught is not."
Teddy Lane took She out coasting,
On the swift toboggan slide ;
The toboggan went and left them.
On the crust they gaily glide.
Naught said Teddy Lane of loving,
Naught of hoping, joy or woes,
For he saw his idol sliding
On ner pretty Grecian nose.
"Are you hurt, O She, my darling? "
Cried the love-sick Teddy Lane.
" None can ache," said She still sliding,
" For we only think of pain."
And then She slid, and slid, and slid,
Until she reached the moon,
Where now She lives upon green cheese,
And watches Juniors spoon.
9 6
AGGIE LIFE.
A NEW SCIENCE.
It has long been thought, perhaps known, that the
last object a persons eyes were focussed upon before
death left an impression upon the retina. Working
upon this knowledge the authorities in France have
gone so far as to condem and execute a man from
the image on tfhe retina of the eye of a supposed
murdered person. The image is reproduced by means
of the camera.
The name of a Mr. Rogers, stands prominent in
all that pretains to photography. This man discovered
that by staring hard at an undeveloped plate in a
dark room and thinking deeply all the time, he was
able to produce on it a curious figure of no particular
shape. After considering the phenomenon for some
time he reached the conclusion that if he were to
think upon some particular object he would get a
definite image.
Acting upon this hypothesis, he sat for forty five
minutes and gazed at the plate all the time thinking
of a shilling. Upon the development of the plate an
image was found which might resemble anything
from a shilling to the rising sun. This partial success
encouraged him to further trials and in these he was
accompanied by other men in order that no trickery
could be alleged. The object of his thought was now
a postage stamp and the developed picture showed
two whiteish discs, the centre of each being occupied
by an oblong dark space with a suggestion of a head
upon it.
What this discovery may lead to is of course only a
matter of supposition at the present time, but who
knows that we shall some time by some method
compel suspected criminals to gaze upon a sensitive
plate and think over their past life, and then from the
image developed we may base our judgement as to
whether they be innocent or guilty. The name to be
applied to the science is Psycography. e. w. c.
In studies I do find
Taking notes is my bent,
Because it doesn't tax my mind
To any great extent ;
While quizzes are to me,
Of all things most abhorent.
Because, as you often see,
My brain is not absorbent.
LIBRARY NOTES.
Vathek. An Eastern Romance. By William Beck-
ford. The first edition of this little book was published
more than a century ago. It consists of the history
of a tyranical Eastern Caliph, who for his many crimes
was finally brought to the place of eternal punishment.
The story is highly imaginative, being based upon
Hindoo and Arabic mythology and has been praised
also for its correctness of costume and beauty of
description. The closing scene possesses a gloomy
grandeur comparable with that of Milton or Dante.
As a work of imagination, Vathek is deservedly popu-
lar, and the style and strength of its composition have
obtained for it a place in standard literature. It is
Beckford's greatest work and one that gives him a
high rank among romantic and imaginative authors.
lumm.
'87. — Augusto Luiz de Ahurida and Eliza Leite
married at Rio Janeiro, November 23, 1895.
'92. — The engagement is announced of H. E.
Crane to Miss Charlotte L. Sargent of Quincy, Mass.
'92.— W. I. Boynton, 365 Main St.. with Dr. Mor-
gan, Springfield, Mass.
'92.— J. E. Deuel, 216 Washington St., Boston,
Mass.
'92. — J. B. Knight, teacher, Southwick, Mass.
'92.— M. H. Williams, M. D. V., Office 170 Bond
St., Lynn, Mass.
'95. — We are pleased to publish this little anounce-
ment that has recently come to our notice, and we
wish those concerned the best of success. May all
those having work done in this line patronize them.
H. L. Frost & Co.,
21 South Market St.,
Boston, Mass.
Harold L. Frost. Henry A. Ballou.
"Messrs. Frost & Ballou wish to announce to the
public that they are prepared to destroy all kinds of
insects, to treat fungus diseases, and to prune trees
and shrubs in accordance with the most approved
scientific methods. References and full information
furnished on application."
AGGIE LIFE.
97
Since her foundation Yale has graduated 16,265
men; Harvard, 19,225 and Princeton, 8,733.
Emperor Francis Joseph has accorded permission
to women to study medicine in the university of
Hungary.
High School Graduates will be admitted to the
University of Chicago without an examination by a
recent arrangement.
The New catalogue of Yale shows that a total of
16,737 men have graduated since its foundation in
1701, and of these 8,951 are living.
The oldest college in the world is the Moham-
medan College at Cairo, Egypt which was 1,100
years old when Oxford was founded.
We are pleased to acknowledge the receipt of the
following new exchanges, The Purple from Holy Cross
College, the O. A. C. Review from the Ontario
Agricultural College, and the McGill Fortnignily from
McGill University-
We quote the following from the Earlhanite, the
suggestion is a good one. "Vacation is over and work
has begun again. The first part of the term is
generally a time of pleasantries, the latter part a time
for hard work, even unto the proverbial wailing and
gnashing of teeth for want of time and the pressure of
duties. There are theses to write, an oration for
public, the time and excitement attending the
oratorical contest, and a host of lesser things that
nevertheless consume much valuable time. Why not
turn over another new leaf with the new year, and
have your thesis, oration and other work well under
way at the beginning of this term, and avoid the care
and worry that will attend the latter part of it if you do
not? Of the three terms of our school year the
winter is probably the busiest, with its short days and
long lessons, and it is from past experience that we
give this bit of advice."
WHAT THE WILD WAVES SAID.
Do you hear the ocean moaning,
Ever moaning sad and low?
'Tis because that fat old bather
Stepped upon its undertow.
— The University Herald.
THE STAR.
In the darkness of the evening
Shot a star across the sky.
Plunged amid the depths of ocean.
'Mid the billows surging high.
Wrapt in solemn meditation.
I beheld it from afar,
And remembered the tradition —
" Dies a mortal, falls a star."
As it disappeared forever,
Rose to God my earnest plea —
"When for me a star falls earthward.
Let my soul ascend to Thee."
— In Brunonian.
CHARLES G. AYRES,
SINGLE AND DOUBLE TEAMS
ii^At Reasonable Frices. ^jff
MANUFACTURER OF
Pineapple, Lemon and German Tonic, Birch Beer and Ginger
Ale. Fountains charged to order.
River Street,
Northampton, Mass.
BOYS,
It will pay you to visit the popular shoe store of
F. W. DEWEY,
If yoti want anything in the line of
•FINE FOOTWEAR*
Such as Brown Cordovan, Enamel and Wax Calf in heavy
winter shoes. Also, the finest French Patent Leather Calf
Shoes can be bought at our store.
161 Main St., Northampton, Mass.
^PRINTERS,*
AMHERST,
MASS.
9 8
AGGIE LIFE.
NOTICES.
The President will be at his office at the Library from 1 1 to
11-30 a. m. and 2 to 4 p. m. every day except Saturday and
Sunday.
The Treasurer will be at his office at the Batanic Museum
from 4 to 5-30 p. m. on Wednesdays and Saturdays from 3 to
5-30 p. m.
The college library will be open for the drawing of books
from 2 to 4 p. m. and from 6-30 to 8 p. m. every day in the
week except Saturday and Sunday ; on Saturday from 8 A. m.
to 12 M., from 1 to 4 p. m. and from 6-30 to 8 p. m.; on
Sunday from 12 to 3 p. m.. for reference only.
Amherst College Library will be open from 8-45 a. m. to
6 p. m. and from 6-30 to 9-30 p. M. except on Sundays and
the Holidays. M. A. C. students may obtain the privilege of
using this library by applying to Pres. Goodell.
Mails are taken from the box in North College at 1 p. m.
and 8 p. m. week-days, and at 7 p. m. on Sundays.
The zoological museum will be open on Wednesdays, Fri-
days and Saturdays from 2 to 4 p. m.
R. R. TIME TABLE.
Boston &. Maine. Southern Division.
Trains leave Amherst going East for Ware, Oakdale, South
Sudbury and Boston at 6.09, 8.20, a. m., 2.34 p. m., Sundays
6.10.
Returning leave Boston at 8.45 a. m., 1.30, 4.00 p. m.
Sundays 1.30 p. m.
For Worcester 6.09. 8.20 a. m., 2.34 p. m. Sunday at
6. 10 a. m.
Returning leave Worcester at 1 1.15 a. m., 2.25. 5.58 p. M.
6.09 a. m and 2.34 p. m. connect at Ware with north bound
trains on the*Ware River Branch of the B. &. A. and the 6.09,
8.20 A. M., and 2.34 p. m. connect with south bound trains on
the same road.
Trains leave Amherst going West to Northampton at 8.01,
10.30, a. m., 12.05, 1.25, 4.45, 5.14, 7.18, 8.40 p. m. Sundays,
11.15 a. m.. 5.19, 8.30 p. m.
Returning leave Northampton at 5.55. 8.05, 8.50 a. m.,
12.30, 2.20. 4.20, 6.00, 8.20 p. m. Sundays, 5.55, 10.20 a. m..
7.35 p. m.
Trains connecting with the Conneticut River R. R.,
south leave Amherst at 8.01, 10.30 a. m., 12.05, 1.20
5.14, 7.18,8.40 p.m. Sundays, 1 1.16 a. m., 8.30 p. m.
Trains connecting with Connecticut River R. R
north leave Amherst at 10.30 a. m., 1.20, 7.18 p. m.
New London Northern.
Trains leave Amherst for New London, Palmer and the
south at 6.44 a. m., 12.13, 5.57 p. M.
For Brattleboro and the north at 9.05, 1 1 .46 a. m., 8.42 p. m.
Trains leave Palmer for Amherst and the north at 8.22,
11.00 a. m.. 7.15 p. m.
Trains going south connect at Palmer with B. &. A., trains
for the east and west.
North bound trains connect with Fitchburg R. R. for the
east and west.
goinB
5.45,
going
JiLfefcal,
The Photographer from Boston
~^wppp
HAS BEEN SELECTED TO DO THE
is§ win for clsss ens, 011C.
GEO. H. HASTINGS,
146 Tremont St.,
BOSTON, MASS.
BILLIARD AND POOL ?JM\i
*m
THE BEST IN THE CITY.
rne!
13, 15 & 17 Pleasant St.
Northampton, Mass.
LOUIS F. LEGARE,
Mve^y, peed and Boarding Stable
Special attention given to barge and party work.
PRICES REASONABLE.
Telephone No. 164.
1'lkasant Street, - Amherst, Mass.
AGGIE LIFE.
C. S. GATES, D. D. S.
E. U. BKOWIn, I). D. S.
SCHX££ARE'S
PHOTOGRAPHIC STUDIO.
Society, Class and Group Work a Specialty.
Prompt attention given to students.
OEHNI~T~13"TS.
108 Main Street, Northampton, Mass.
Telephone connection.
Cutler's Block, .... Amherst, Mass.
COAL AND WOOD.
THOMAS C. BILLON,
Office Hours : 9 a. m. to 5 p. h.
Ether and Nitrons Oxide administered when desired.
HARD AND FREE BURNING COALS
OF THE BEST QUALITY.
Orders by mail will receive prompt attention.
S. A. PHILLIPS,
Practical! Plumber,
STEAM AND GAS FITTER.
LITTLEFIELD'S
A LARGE STOCK OF
RANGES, HEATING STOVES, TIN WARE, &c.
vBiLLIARD AND READING PARLOR,*
HOT AIR FURNACE HEATING,
ALSO
STEAM and HOT WATER HEATING A SPECIALTY.
OLD ARMORY BUILDING.
SHEET MUSIQ
AND
MUS10 BOOKS.
STRINGS FOB VIOLIN, BANJO AND GUITAR.
AT
CusSpoaarf s /^usic Store,
1850. 1895.
GO TO
LOVELL'S PHOTOGRAPHIC STUDIO
FOR THE BEST WORK.
Society, Class and Group Iflopk a Specialty.
LANTERN SLIDES MADE TO ORDER.
PHOTOGRAPHS OF THE CENTURY PLANT FOR
SALE.
X Ol; TIC AMP TON.
J. L. LOVELL.
J. P. CAMPION,
Merchant Tailor
Business Suits, $19.
Custom Pants, $4.50
REPAIRING AND PRESSING AS ADVERTISED.
SATISFACTION GUARANTEED.
E. K, BENNETT,
Jeweler,
Optician,
Watchmaker.
First door from Post Office.
FINE GOODS.
Burt House, opposite the old Alpha Delta Phi House.
LOW PRICES.
GOOD WORK GUARANTEED.
AGGIE LIFE.
DUNLAP HATS. MONARCH SHIRTS.
NORTHAMPTON.
FINE CLOTHING
AND FURNISHINGS.
E. & W. COLL ARS & CUFFS.
FINE NECKWEAR.
Buy the Latest Farm Machinery and lake Honey.
Do you know we keep the largest assortment of Farm-
ing Tools, Grass and Garden Seeds to be found in the
state, and can furnish same at wholesale or retail. We
have a complete stock of spraying utensils, Paris Green,
Hellibore, Bordeaux Mixture in liquid or dry form.
§UPERI0r\.^^ (5fc* SS «
"Rni iro Vl* write f D r
110 page catalogue showing a large collection of Farm-
ing Tools, and large list of Choice Seeds, with full direc-
tions for using and plantiug the same, free on application.
162 Front St.,
Worcester, Mass.
AMHEEST HOUSE
Hair Dressing Rooms.
Razors Honed and Shaving Supplies always on hand.
FERD. FANEU F.
AMHERST, MASS.
fflassaehusetts Agricultural College.
WE HAVE PURE BRED
Mm Horses and SDuiiidown Sheep
And we heg to announce that we usually have a surplus
stock of these breeds for sale at reasonable prices.
For information address,
WM. P. BROOKS, Amherst, Mass.
MASS, AGRICULTURAL COLLEGE,
Botanical Department,
AMHERST, MASS.
We would inform the friends of the college, and the public
generally, that we are prepared to supply
in limited quantities
FRUIT AND ORNAMENTAL TREES AND SHRUBS,
SMALL FRUITS AND PLANTS
TRUE TO SAME, ALSO
CUT FLOWERS AND DESIGNS,
ALL AT THE LOWEST PRICE.
For Trees, Plants, Shrubs, Flowers and Small Fruits, address,
PROF. S. T. MAYNARD,
AMHERST, MASS.
FINE METAL AND FAIENCE LAMPS.
B. & H. AND ROCHESTER, $1.00 UP. VERY HAND-
SOME DUPLEX, $1.50, $2.00 AND $2.50.
For Fine Fruit, Confectionery and Fancy Biscuit go to
0. G. COOCM I
AGGIE LIFE.
e. b. Dickinson, n. n. s.
WILLIAMS' BLOCK,
AMHERST, MASS.
Office Hodrs :
9 TO IS A-. */r.- 1-30 TO 5 IP- Mi-
Ether and Nirous Oxide Gas administered when desired.
G. M. CHAMBERUIN,
Livery and Feed Stable,
OMNIBUSES. HACKS, DOUBLE AND SINGLE
TEAMS.
PRICES REASONABLE
PHOENIX ROW,
AMHERST, MASS.
BOOTS AND SHOES
FOR EVERYBODY.
A FINE LINE OF STUDENTS'
DRESS SHOES, IN PATENT LEATHER, BALS. AND
CONGRESS.. A FULL LINE OF
zes-utbibek o-ooids.
FOOT-BALL SHOES AT LOWEST CASH PRICES.
&£~ Repairing dove while yoti tt'rti't,-©8r
2 1'IMESIX K<J II'.
M
er,
N.
AR
ir
WALL PAPERS AND BORDERS.
SECOND-HAND TEXT BOOKS BOUGHT and SOLO
AMHERST, MASS.
PARISEAU BROTHERS,
HJLIB DRSSSXNG ROOMS.
razors honed. barbers' supplies for sale.
Amherst House Annex, Amherst, Mass.
no. 1 cook's block, - • amherst, mass.
Pure Drugs and Medicines,
FANCY AND TOILET ARTICLES, IMPORTED AND
DOMESTIC CIGARS, CIGARETTES, ETC.
MEERSCHAUM AND BRIAR PIPES, FISHING TACKLE
AND SPORTING GOODS.
Metallic Cartridges for Pistols, Sporting and Springfield rifles.
Sunday and night call > responded to at residence, first door
west of Chase's Block.
AMHERST COLLEGE
^ Co-Operative Steal Laundry*
and Carpet Renovating Establishment
Aggi© Agent, C. 1^. TFTAI^IVISSK *fr*tr.
BOARDING
Livery, Feed and Exchange Stable
Hacks to and from all trains.
SLEIGHS AND WAGONS FOR SALE.
Chase'a Barn,
Ainherxt, Mass.
Get Sample Rates for Washing and Mending.
Work taken Monday delivered Thursday.
" " Thursday delivered Saturday.
r& SATISFACTION QUARANTBED.'JG 1 '
Office :
Next Dook West of Amity St. School House.
C. D. UTLEY & CO.,
Barge to and from all Trains.
DOUBLE AND SINGLE TEAMS TO ORDER.
^■-SPECIAL RATES.,^8
Passenger to center, 10c.
Passenger to Aggie, - 25c.
2 Passengers to Aggie, ------ 40c.
g or more passengers to Aggie, - - - 15c. each.
Passenger and trunk, ------ 25c
Barge furnished for parties and clubs.
AGGIE LIFE.
He Popiilarily of our domes
is WQai we are Pleased io See.
A customer ouce, we can count on as a
sure customer in the future. Good qual-
ities, correct t-tyles, perfection of work-
manship and popular prices are the coax-
ers. Every sale backed by a guarantee
as good as gold.
Ciottierc, Tailors, natters, FnrQlsQers.
For Low Prices and Good Quality of Goods go to
JACKSQST & CUTLER.
They make a specialty of
GENT
Uri
UNDERWEAR.
There you will be sure to get suited from such a
complete stock.
Gents' Ties, Collars and Cuffs.
Laundered Shirts, Dress Shirts,
Night Shirts, Suspenders,
Hosiery, and Heavy Mittens and Gloves
E. W. BLOSBETr & CD.,
Merchant Tailors
- AND DEALERS IN ■
READY-MADE CLOTHING.
We give you a watch worth $5.00 with Suits, Coats and Ulsters.
Suits marie to order in our own workshop, $20 up.
Trousers, $5 up.
ggp^Repairing neatly done at short notice.
Ban. W. Bladgett & Oa.
BUY YOUR SUPPLIES OF
LL
FOUNTAIN PENS.
Sevmour, West Mercantile and Waterman.
^-Botany Supplies, Gum Paper, Lenses, Herbarium Slips, &c.4-
STATIONERY, PAPER,
wholesale and retail at prices which defy competition.
CHOICE) COKFECTIOHBMY,
FRESH TWICE A WEEK.
ALL KINDS OF FRUIT IN SEASON.
In fact everything which a student may And himself in need of from a box of Pens to a glass of Boynton's Celebrated
Gloria can be had at
Allen Brothers' Great Bargain Emporium.
VOL. VI.
AMHERST, MASS., JANUARY 29, 1896.
NO.
Published Fortnightly by Students of the Mass. Agr'l College.
Terms $1.00 per year, in advance. Single copies, 10c.
Postage outside United States and Canada, 25c. extra.
Entered at the Post Office as second-class mail matter.
BOARD OF EDITORS.
P. A. LEAMY, '96, Editor-in-Chief.
H. H. ROPER, '96, Business Manager.
H. W. MOORE, '96. As'st Business Manager.
H. T. EDWARDS, '96, Exchange.
P. S. W. FLETCHER, '96, College Notes.
J. L. BARTLETT, '97, Library Notes.
C. A. KING. '97. Alumni Notes.
J. M. BARRY. '97, Athletics,
R. D. WARDEN, '98.
Students and Alumni are requested to contribute. Communications should
be addressed, Aggie Life, Amherst, Mass.
Aggie Life will be sent to all subscribers until its discontinuance is
ordered and arrears paid.
The second annual military reception will be held
on Friday evening Feb. 14th, and it is to be hoped
that every student will lend his assistance to make
the occasion an enjoyable one for all who attend. It
is not a class or society affair, but one in which the
whole college is interested, and it cannot fail, if prop-
erly managed to be the event of the college year. It
is designed to fill the long felt want of something to
take the place of a Junior Promenade and in this col-
lege the classes are so small that it is out of the
question to ask one class to bear the expense of a
promenade at this season of the year. It breaks the
monotony of the winter term brings the students and
faculty together and promotes general good feeling.
Let us all work for the common end, to make the
military reception of this year a great social event in
the history of Aggie.
If the lower classes are to be represented on the
college paper next year they will have to send in their
contributions at once. At the present writing only one
article has been handed to the editor-in-chief from the
freshman class, and only three from sophomore class.
The men will be chosen from the freshman class on
the merits of the work submitted and unless we find
from such work sufficient proof of the writers's ability
to warrant his appointment that class will not be repre-
sented on the Life editorial board and the vacancy
will be filled from some other class. All contributions
must be handed to the editor-in-chief before March 4.
Work that is meritorious will count in the writer's
favor whether printed or not.
We would respectfully call the attention of the pro-
moters of the Amherst street railroad to the fact, that
the road should pass through the college grounds and
near the college buildings, instead of going on the
county road. The advantages to the college would be
very many and the college authorities cannot afford to
ignore them and they should make a determined effort
to get the road to pass directly by the college buiidings.
There are reasons also, which the company cannot
fail to appreciate if they but stop to consider them
and it is our opinion, that it would be mutually benefic-
ial if an arrangement could be made to have the cars
pass close to the dormitories.
Our attention has repeatedly been called to the
fact that a number of the students absolutely refuse to
pay college taxes. Now this is not the right spirit for
a man to show. How can we expect to main-
tain our college associations without the support of
every man? Every man should feel it his duty, whether
he rooms at home or in the college domitory to support
these associations. If the men will pay their athletic
tax we can then fit up the gymnasium, but until then
nothing can be done, There are a few men in college
100
AGGIE LIFE.
who do not pay any taxes whatever ; athletic taxes,
reading room taxes, polo taxes, football taxes, baseball
taxes, and also a number who fail to support the col-
lege publications. These men give as an excuse that
they don't room in college, and claim that they don't
derive any benefit from these associations. One case
has been called to our attention of a man who has
been in college two and one half years and has never
paid a reading room tax, while others have had to pay
between four and five dollars during that time. If
every man would pay his bills the taxes would not be
as large, we would not find 80 per cent of the men
supporting the various associations while the parasitic
20 per cent derive equal benefits. We hope that we
will not have to call attention to this matter again and
that those who are in arrears will settle at their earliest
convenience. This article is not aimed at any certain
individual or individuals, but whoever the coat will fit
please take it to yourself, and ask if it is not your
duty as a student and as a man to pay your share
towards the support of our college associations and pub-
lications.
OUR CRIMINAL CLASS AND THEIR REFORMA-
TION.
Soon after the appearance of man upon the earth,
came sin and crime also. Since the time of Adam
crime has been steadily increasing, and at the pres-
ent time in the United States, there is one criminal
to every 786 persons.
In England, Scotland and Ireland the number of
criminals has been decreasing for the past ten years
and France has increased her criminals only three-
fold in half a century. The growth of the criminal
class in the United States during the past decade, has
been three times as fast as that of the population, and
is increasing at a fearful rate every year. If we allow
this to continue what will become of our free country ?
What causes all this crime, and if there be a remedy,
what is it ? We must not, we cannot allow this great
question of our country's welfare to stand without our
most careful consideration.
The causes are indeed many. Unrestricted immi-
gration, the increase in urban population, man's love
for money, the lack of education and employment for
our laboring class ; all these, directly or indirectly,
promote the growth of crime in our midst, while more
powerful than all, is that great demon of Intemper-
ance, resistlessly sweeping its thousands of victims on-
ward in the path of crime and destruction.
Let us examine the following facts as reported by
our National Government. The foreigners of the first
and second generation in the United States, consti-
tute one-fifth of our population ; but they fill one-half
of our reformatories, furnish one-third of our convicts,
and nearly three-fifths of the paupers in our alms-
houses come directly from their numbers.
Since the close of the Civil War, the Negro, also,
has played a very prominent part in our criminal
class. The African race comprise about one-eight
of our population, while in crime it comprises one-
third.
Our foreign paupers, are equal in number to our
native born and colored paupers combined. Thus it is
very evident that there is a close relationship between
the decrease in the number of European criminals on
the one hand, and the increase of our criminals on the
other.
Europe has been pouring her paupers and exiled
convicts into the United States for the last ten years
at an astonishing rate. She has been using America as
her almshouse.wherein she disposes of her most unde-
sirable specimens of humanity. Shall we, citizens of
this free country, allow this most abominable enfringe-
ment of our rights to continue ? Shall we permit
these vagabonds, paupers and thieves to rob us of our
livelihood year after year ? God forbid ! Let Europe
keep her breeders of crime at home. If she allow
her people to come under the protection of our gov-
ernment, let her see to it that they be people who will
become good citizens, and return a citizen's true love
of country, or send those who will at least keep out of
our almshouses, reformatories and prisons.
A large per cent, of the various crimes that take
place every day within the borders of our land, are
committed by unemployed persons ; persons who, hav-
ing no work to take up their time, become intoxicated
and get into the most disgraceful brawls that always
end in trouble and often in crime and murder.
Some men will sacrifice friends, religion, character,
AGGIE LIFE.
101
— yes, and risk their lives, for money. Statistics
show that 75 per cent, of the crimes committed in
the United States within the last decade, have been
caused by man's resistless desire for the accumula-
tion of wealth.
In the larger cities of the United States many of
the poor families are crowded, living huddled together
in a small tenement, often in one dingy, dark
room. In this hovel, father, mother and children live
together in the most disgusting filth. This is a fit
place for the breeding of intemperance, licentiousness
and crime. Here we find children associated with
the roughest and vilest of humanity. Can we expect
them to become good citizens ? No, a person's
character is largely determined by his environment.
The population of New York city is 80 per cent,
foreign, while that of Chicago is 90 per ce nt. foreign.
Is there any wonder that these two cities are constant-
ly having trouble of one kind and another ? 85
per cent, of our criminals come from the cities.
The poor of our cities upon leaving their homes on
an evening seek for a free place of entertainment ; if
they cannot find it elsewhere, they will most surely
search for it in the saloon. Here, trouble awaits
them, and crime follows. Our jails are full to over-
flowing with criminals, and what shall we do with
them ? The question of prison reform is one of the
most important of the hour. Our prisons and prisoners
are without doubt sadly neglected.
The criminals in our jails should be separated so
that no communication whatever can be carried on.
The accused should be separated from the convicted,
and everything possible done to prevent the vicious-
ness of one person, from influencing the morals of
another. Our jail officials should be cautious in re-
gard to visitors. The friends of criminals should be kept
in sight, and watched closely during conversation
with them, lest some scheme of escape be planned.
Although the prisoners should be treated justly, and
given plenty of wholesome food and healthy quarters,
yet they should not be allowed one unnecessary thing
for their entertainment, except, that it be of such a
nature as should tend to reform them. Discourage
them from repeating the offense and give them a
chance to redeem themselves. The confinement in
most of our prisons is made so pleasant, that many
are quite as willing to spend the winter month? in jail,
as to work for their sustainance outside. Regularity,
neatness, and morality should be taught as far as pos-
sible, prisoners required to do certain work daily,
to keep their person neat, and to attend religious exer-
cises regularly and often.
Persuade the prisoner to read the Bible and such
other literature as will tend to lift him into a higher
sphere, and allow him to have no other kind. Give
him a practical education, not forgeting to keep him
in close touch with religious principles. Teach him
some trade that he may learn before the expiration of
his sentence. Let the work in the jails be so ar-
ranged that the prisoner can comfortably earn a few
dollars extra, to be given to him when he is released,
that he need not rely upon charity. Trust him as far
as circumstances will permit, and then you can better
depend upon him. If a person of weak morals knows
you distrust him, he will deceive you sooner or later
and you will then have reason to distrust him. Inform
him as to what is right, and show him the great
pleasure in living as he was created to live. Then,
his confinement will tend to reform him, and to open
before him a path leading out of sorrow to the bright
side of life. In a word, the object of the penal code
should be to make the criminal dread prison confine-
ment, to reform him, to prevent further increase in
crime, and not to punish the prisoner. p.
Mrs. Hamlin, wife of Dr. Hamlin founder of Robert
College in Constantinople, writes the following verses.
The news of the horrible Sassoon massacre she
received from Mrs. Knapp of Bitlis, which is the near-
est missionary station to this bloody waste.
It will be remembered, it is but little more than a
year ago (August, 1894) since the Turkish regiments,
by fire, by unspeakable cruelty, by murder, destroyed
forty-two Armenian villages. It was during the perpe-
tration of the awful crimes which followed from the
express order of the Sultan, that the Turkish soldier
of the palm heard many a time as his sharp sword
rose over the head of an Armenian woman : " Hissoos
Nazaretsee come to our help ! " He could not under-
stand this name for Jesus, for the Turks call him
" Issa." But being troubled in the mind by the mem-
ory of those awful scenes, he tells his wife to ask the
surviving " gidours " (infidels, unbelievers), a disgrace-
ful name given to the Christians, the meaning of
102
AGGIE LIFE.
" Hissoos Nazaretsee." For, he says, " All the
women I have killed, died calling upon Hissoos Naza-
retsee, when they could have had life by simply saying
' Mohammed is the prophet of God'."
[From the Advance.]
"WHO IS THIS JESUS OF NAZARETH?"
BY MRS. CYRUS HAMLIN, LEXINGTON, MASS.
[ The Turkish soldier to his wife after the massacres at Sassoon.]
"Who is this ' Jesus of Nazareth? ' "
The Mussulman soldier caught his breath,
And knit his brow, like a man oppressed
Whom the soft divan hath brought no rest.
He had come from a field of God accursed ;
He had fought where devils did their worst!
The fearful fray he would fain forget —
In his soul its echoes are ringing yet.
" Who is this Jesus of Nazareth ? '
The women all called his name, in death ;
And the very children, caught to impale —
Nay I — not for a woman's ear that tale !
" Your blood would freeze at its very fount ;
Yet the fire up into your brain would mount,
Till you shrieked at night, when the wind awoke,
And, shuddering, cowered till the morning broke.
" Nay, ask no question 1 I know not why
The women and harmless babes must die.
'Twas my chief's to order — mine to obey.
Be it on his head at the Judgment Day I
"Yes — there was one alternative :
' Call on our Prophet, and you live ! '
But every victim, with dying breath,
Called upon ' Jesus of Nazareth 1 '
"Who is this ' Jesus of Nazareth ? '
Does he bear the sword that conquers Death ?
Must I meet him there, when Azrael calls
My naked soul to the Judgment halls ?
" Go — ask the Giaours — and tell me true,
Who is this ' Jesus of Nazareth ? ' Who?
I have fought for Allah ! But if He be
Allah's viceregent— woe is me! "
Jesus of Nazarath! Lcrd of Life.
Conqueror of all this world's mad strife !
Vengeance for blood that cries to thee !
Bow the False Prophet on bended knee,
Till the Cross shall quench the Crescent's ray
From St. Sophia to the Gates of Day ;
And murderous Moslem, with contrite breath,
Shall call upon Jesus of Nazareth!
ANNUAL DINNER OF THE MASS. AGR'L
COLLEGE ALUMNI CLUB.
The annual dinner of the Mass. Agricultural Col-
lege alumni club was held at the Quincy House, Fri-
day, January 24th, and in spite of the inclemency of
the weather a goodly number were present. Any stu-
dent now in College who is effected with an attack of
the "blues," or imagines he is not spending his time
profitably by remaining at the College should be pres-
ent at one of these dinners and his disloyalty and
"blues" would be effectually cured. The represen-
tative of the Life, who accepted the secretary's very
kind invitation to dine with the alumni, is inclined to
believe that there is no other college in the country
that has as good reason to be proud of her alumni as
has the Mass. Agricultural College. There are, cer-
tainly none that are more loyal to their Alma Mater.
Prof. Geo. F. Mills was the first speaker of the
evening. He spoke of the growth of the College, the
work it was now doing, its usefulness and its future.
He touched the hearts of all the alumni present, when
with eloquent words he told of the work done by Pres-
ident Goodell during his connection with the College
and called forth a stormburst of applause when he
paid a flattering tribute to the man himself.
Prof. Chas. H. Fernald told of the evening he did
not spend in Palmer and put the gathering in good
humor by relating some very amusing anecdotes. He
said the College was doing good work and that it was
training men in the right way.
Professor Fernald was followed by Lieut. Dickin-
son of the College, Prof. Chas. O. Flagg of the Rhode
Island State College and Mr. G, H. Furnessof Boston.
The following officers were elected at a meeting of
the club corporation previous to the dinner : President
W. A. Morse ; treasurer, James R. Blair ; clerk, W.
E. Sanderson; directors, C. L. Flint, H. M. Legate,
F. W. Davis.
A number of new members were voted in.
We quote the following from the Bostan Journal :
The annual dinners of this club are very interesting,
inasmuch as they frequently bring together the two
ends, as it were, of the educational thread as it is
spun in Massachusetts — the general or classical, and
the practical or industrial. Secretary Hill of the Board
of Education, Secretary Sessions, President Goodell
of Amherst, Gov. Greenhalge and ex-Govs, Russell
AGGIE LIFE.
103
and Brackett, are ex-officio members of the club, and
were represented either in person or by letter last
night.
President Bowman presided. As the first speaker
Prof. G. F. Mills of the college was presented, to
represent President Goodell, who was unable to be
present, on account of business in Washington.
Prof. Mills said: "We must broaden the college
life, if we are to keep pace with the world. This is
being done, and plans are in process of development
for further advancement. He referred to the poem
of Dr. Holmes at Harvard's 200th anniversary, in
which occurred the lines, referring to the early college
days —
" Lord how the Seniors knocked about
The Freshman class of one."
Prof. Mills thought this was encouragement to any
small college, considering Harvard's present status.
In spite of small classes and discouragement, a
college would succeed if only it had an object in
existence and an end of usefulness.
In closing, Prof. Mills referred to the fact that Pres-
ident Goodell has been at the head of the institution
just ten years, and gave an earnest compliment to his
work and the results of it. His tribute was marked
by much applause from the appreciative alumni. Pres
Goodell has been connected with the Faculty ever
since the founding of the college.
Then Prof. Charles H. Fernald, professor of "bug-
ology," as popularly called, arose to speak, raising a
laugh by an anecdote, the first thing. "More gypsy
moth than smoke talk has been floating through my
brain of late," he said. Then he went on giving the
ex-students many good points about the rest of the
Faculty. He spoke of the results of the objective
methods of teaching. They were generally good, but
sometimes like that attained by a woman of a certain
School Board, with whom said system was a favorite.
She was asked to illustrate to a class of children a
volcano. She used plenty of red and yellow chalk.
The children, when asked, hardly dared say what it
was. Finally one small boy raised a hand — "hell,"
he said. Prof. Fernald closed with an earnest word
for the College.
Lieut. Dickinson of the Military Department told
some stories, one about a football player, and was fol-
lowed by S. C. Damon, one of the College Trustees
who said he thought the College was in the right place
and doing right work. It was his ambition to see it
an original College, and turn out "all 'round men "
Prof. Charles 0. Flagg, one of the pioneer gradu-
ates of M. A. C. now of the Rhode Island college,
brought a greeting from the younger institution. He
said history had been making fast down in the little
Rhody, especially at the college. He spoke of work
there in showing that the soil was too acid for the
proper growth of plants, which he said got them the
nickname of "sour soil cranks."
Among the other speakers were Mr. P. A. Leamy
of the College paper, Aggie Life, and Mr. G. H.
Furness.
The history of nations is but a history of mens lives.
The same passions, the same desires the same
endeavors, that actuate the single individual likewise
govern the body of individuals which make the nation.
What is the story of France but a tall Napoleon.
What the treaty of Rome but a record of Julius
Caesar. We are altogether to apt to consider a
nation as a lifeless inanimate thing. Something to
be governed by fixed laws and regulated ideas and
something more of the attributes or characteristics of
the individual.
It is this idea that has led to some of the greatest
mistakes of history and it is the idea which to-day
perverts the minds of the many and thus leads to mis-
conceptions as false as they are dangerous.
The life of nations is a fascinating study and the
progress of the world and many are the lessons that
may be thereby learned. It is one of these lessons
that we are so much in need of learning that actuates
this decision of a subject which may seem to be
already worn threadbare, viz. what does the present
war agitation mean. And we care not whether it was
the soul stirring strains of the Marseilles, the soft,
sweet notes of Annie Laurie or careless, joyful Yankee
Doodle that inspired the heroes of Waterloo.
FIN DE SIECLE.
"As Providence willed,
By her bicycle killed."
'Twas thus her epitaph ran,
"In bloomers and cap,
Through sad mishap,
She went to her death like a man.
-Ex.
104
AGGIE LIFE.
C@!Ie^ flotfs-
— Tonsilitis and La Grippe have invaded the
dormitories.
— Senior theses in Political Economy are due Mon-
day, Feb. 3rd.
— The freshmen are having target practice in the
shooting gallery.
— Hastings, the '96 class photographer was in town
Saturday, Jan. 25th.
— W. A. Armstrong of Cambridge, Mass., has en-
tered the freshmen class.
— The dancing class will continue its lessons every
Tuesday evening throughout the term.
— B. K. Jones, '96, and L. F. Clark, '97, will rep-
resent the Y. M. C. A. at Williston, Feb. 16.
— Pres't Goodell was at Washington a few days
last week on business connected with the College.
— Rev. A. L. Squier of the Wesley Methodist
church exchanged with Dr. Walker Sunday, Jan. 19.
— Dr. J. B. Lindsey will continue to teach the
Sunday morning Bible class during the remainder of
the year.
— Dr. Walker will open a discussion on "Our Na-
tional Finance" at Amherst Grange, Friday evening,
Jan. 31st.
— The Y. M. C. A. has appointed a committee of
three to select and purchase new hymn books for the
Association.
— Do not imagine that you have done your duty to
the young lady in question unless you take her to the
Military Ball.
— The result of the football election is announced
as follows: Captain, J. W. Allen, '97 ; manager, C.
I. Goessman, '97.
— College will close Wed. March 18, instead of
Thursday, March 26 as was announced in the cata-
logue for last year.
— G. H. A. Thompson, has returned to College fully
recovered from his unfortunate accident, and has en-
tered the class of '99.
— Professor Brooks recently illustrated his lecture
to the Senior Agricultural division on breeds of cattle
by stereopticon views of each.
— The Hatch Experiment station has issued a
twenty-four page bulletin on "The Agricultural Value
of Bone Meal" by Prof. Chas. Wellington.
On Feb. 5th, the members of the Senior class will
be requested to designate the department in which
they intend to write their graduation theses.
— It is surprising to note the number of cousins and
other more or less remote family connections, which
have been discovered in "Hamp" since Paradise
opened.
— Professor Fernald has recently added to the
equipment of the Entomological Laboratory a number
of very fine microscopes for the use of the Senior
Entomological division.
— At a meeting of the Scientific club held Friday
evening, Jan. 17, a paper on "Bone Meal Experi-
ments" was read by Dr. Wellington, and other sub-
jects of interest discussed.
— Dr. J. B. Lindsey addressed a farmers' institute
of the Eastern Hampshire Agricultural Society held
at Palmer, Jan. 14 ; subject, "How to feed the dairy
cow for milk and cream production."
— At a meeting of the Natural History Society,
Friday evening, Jan. 17, interesting papers were read
by A. S. Kinney on "Edible Toadstools," and C. A.
Peters on "Natural Phosphates in North America."
— A large per cent, of the Senior class have signi-
fied their intentions of teaching after graduation, and
have united with the Beacon Teachers' Agency of
Boston which has offered very reasonable terms for
membership.
— The results of the class polo contests arranged by
the directors are as follows : '96 vs. '98, 2-1 ; '97 vs.
'99, 3-1. The Sophomores have challenged the
Freshmen to a contest but the youngsters appear to
be a little shy.
— The Horticultural Department of the Hatch Ex-
periment Station will soon issue a bulletin to contain
in condensed form the results of observations and ex-
periments for the year. The grape and strawberry
tests are particularly conclusive.
— On Feb. 13 and 14, examinations will be held
under the rules of the civil service commission, to
fill the vacancy of expert agriculturists in the office of
Experiment Stations, Department of Agriculture. A
chance for some of the seniors.
AGGIE LIFE.
1 05
— A bill is about to be presented to the state legis-
lature, authorizing the appointment of a commissioner
on Peach Yellows, and providing for the extermina-
tion of that disease in this state. In most respects,
the bill is similar to that of Connecticut, where its en-
forcement has already resulted in a decided improve-
ment in the healthfulness of the peach orchard.
— The reunion and banquet of the Mass. Agricul-
tural College Alumni Association of Massachusetts,
was held at the Quincy House, Boston, Friday even-
ing, Jan. 24. Prof. Mills represented the faculty at
the banquet, and Lieut. W. M. Dickinson, Prof. W
P. Brooks, Dr. G. E. Stone and Prof. R. E. Smith
were also present. Aggie Life was represented by its
editor-in-chief, P. A. Leamy, '96.
— It is a discouraging outlook for the paper when
so little competition is manifested for positions on the
next board. From the Freshmen there has been re-
ceived but one contribution ; from the Sophomores
and Juniors but very few, and only three more
issues remain before the new board is elected. If the
lower classmen will not make this effort out of loyalty
to the College publication, let them consider only the
personal advantages to be gained thereby. Freshmen,
we expect to hear from you.
— The Senior debate Friday, Jan. 24, was upon the
question "Do college examinations promote the intel-
lectual and moral growth of the student?" Affirma-
tive, Saito and Sastre ; negative. Sellew and Shaw.
The weight of argument and merit of the question
were both decided in ihe negative. On Friday, Feb.
7th, the subject to be discussed will be, "Was the ac-
tion of Pres't Cleveland in sending to Congress his
message of Dec. 17th judicious?" Aff., Shepard and
Shultis ; neg., Tsuda and Burrington.
— The last entertainment in the Union Lecture
course was a lecture on Constantinople and the Ar-
menian question, illustrated by numerous and beauti-
ful stereopticon views of Constantinople and Armenia.
It was interesting from beginning to end, although the
lecturer was evidently prejudiced in many of his views.
To-night, Mr. W. H. White of Melbourne, Australia,
will lecture on "A Trip to the Antipodes ; Australia as
it Was and Is." This is also to be illustrated by ster-
eopticon views, and promises to be one of the finest
entertainments in the course.
— It is to be regretted that the sale of the '97 Index
is so small among the student body. While we can-
not give the book unlimited praise, yet we believe the
class and board of editors deserve commendation for
producing so creditable a book under such discourag-
ing and unfavorable circumstances. It is the duty of
every student to buy an Index, not alone in support of
the board, but also as a means of advertising the Col-
lege. Put an Index where it will do the most good,
in the library of your native town or the homes of
your friends and mates.
— The first indoor meet will take place on Satur-
dap, Feb. 9th. We have so often had occasion
through these columns to urge the prompt payment
of taxes, that the subject has become a standby, to be
brought up and developed when short of notes. But
the fact still remains, that not over a dozen men have
paid their athletic tax, and consequently, there can be
no improvements in the gymnasium till the students
are more willing to search the linings of their pockets.
It is useless to expect something for nothing ; to ex-
pect a creditable gymnasium withont contributing any-
thing for its support. But this is the same old story,
and it needs no repetition. Doubtless many have al-
ready learned it by heart, but if they would only take
it to heart it would more become them,
— In connection with the work of the term in Soph-
omore declamation, essays by members of the class
will be read each week upon topics connected with
early American History and Literature. It is intended
that the essays shall furnish a foundation for the
courses in Irving and Longfellow to by given during
the summer term. The schedule of essays, together
with the dates of presentation is as follows : Feb. 6,
"The Colonization of Virginia," Adjemian. "Why
was there no real Literature in Virginia?" Wright.
Feb. 13, " Captain John Smith, His life and works,"
Baxter. " The Rise of Puritanism in England," Charm-
bury. Feb.21 ," Why the Pilgrims came to America,"
Montgomery. "The Religion of the Puritans," Nick-
erson. Feb. 27, " Early Poetry in America," Eaton.
" Jonathan Edwards, His life and Influence," Warden.
Nov. 5. " Benjamin Franklin, His Life and Influ-
ence," Wiley. " King Philip's War," Kinsman.
Nov. 12, " Causes of the Revolution," Clark. '■ Bos-
ton Tea Party," Fisher.
io6
AGGIE LIFE.
— There is soon to be added to the equipment of
the Horticultural Department a Marsh Steam Spray-
ing Pump, made by the Shipman Engine Co. of
Rochester, N. Y., This is the finest steam pump
put on the market and its trial will be awaited with in-
terest, The mechanism is simple and safe. Steam
is raised by burning oil and a powerful pressure, suf-
ficient to throw three streams to the height of fifty
feet, is secured. The tank will hold one hundred and
fifty gallons, and is mounted on a low truck with six
inch tires for greater facility in transportation. If all
claimed for this pump is assured, it will prove of great
economical value in this line of horticultural work.
— At a mass meeting of the college held Tuesday,
Jan. 14, the polo interests for the coming season were
discussed and the following officers elected ; Captain,
J. L. Marshall '96; Manager, C. A. Nutting '96;
Treasurer, J. A. Emrich '97. A tax of 25 cents was
levied on the college to defray necessary expenses.
Already a large part of the tax has been collected and
we see no reason why the college should not put a
good team on the ice this winter. The first and sec-
ond teams have been furnished with suits and best
league sticks, and practice faithfully every day the
weather and ice permit. On Wednesday Jan. 22d the
team easily won from Amherst High School in three
periods of fifteen minutes each. Score, 5-0. A home
game has been arranged with Storrs Agricultural Col-
lege of Conn, for next Saturday, Feb. 1st. Another
game is expected -with a Springfield team. During
the past two weeks the polo grounds have been in very
poor condition owing to ice cutting by the farm depart-
ment but since we understand they are to lend a help-
ing hand in improving the ice hereafter, there need be
no cause for criticism. We have the material for a
winning team if it is only properly developed.
— We are pleased to announce the arrangements
for a Military Ball, similar in all respects to that of
last winter, to be held in the Drill Hall, Friday even-
ing, February 14th. Two representatives from each
of the societies in College have been selected to make
necessary arrangements. They are as follows : D.
G. K., A. S. Kinney, '96, C. I. Goessmann, '67 ; C.
S. C, F. L. Clapp, '96, C. A. Peters, '97 ; Q. T. V.,
P. A. Leamy, '96, J. A. Emrich, '97 : P. S. K., M.
E. Sellew, '96, C. A, Norton, '97. From the above,
the following committee of committees was elected :
Chairman, P. A. Leamy ; secretary, C. A. Morton ;.
treasurer, C.A. Peters. Also the following arrangement
committees ; Music, A. S. Kinney, M. E. Sellew ;
refreshments, C. I. Goessmann, C. A. Peters; decora-
tion, F. L. Clapp, P. A. Leamy ; dancing, C. A. Nor-
ton, J. A. Emrich. The expense will probably be di-
vided equally among the various societies. Outsid-
ers and non-society men will be required to pay ad-
mission. The faculty and patronesses have kindly
consented to furnish accommodations for a number
of visitors, and rooms for others may be easily se-
cured. We hope no effort will be spared to make
this occasion creditable and enjoyable in every respect.
POLO.
The M. A. C. Polo team defeated a picked team
representing Amherst high school last Wednesday
afternoon in an exciting contest by a score of 5 to 0.
This is the first game of the season for the M. A. C.
team and it showed some very fine playing. The M.
A. C. team had the best of the game from the start
and caged the ball five times before the game was
over. The game was characterized throughout by its
clean playing only one foul being made during the
whole game. The line up was as follows :
A. H. S. Sl A. C.
M. A. C.
Russell, r.
v. Moore.
Gibbs, r.
r. Charmbury.
Clark, c.
c. Marshall.
c. Eaton.
h. h. Hooker.
Clutia, h. h.
Sullivan, g.
g. Nutting.
Goal won
Rushed
Made by
1 M. A. C.
Moore,
Marshall,
2 M. A. C.
Moore,
Marshall,
■
Russell,
3 M. A. C.
Charmbury,
Charmbury.
4 M. A. C.
Moore,
Hooker,
Russell,
5 M. A. C.
Moore,
Gibbs.
Moore,
Referee. P. A.
Leamy, M.
A.
C,
'96
Timer. J. A.
Emrich, M. A. C.,
'97. Time 3
15 minute
periods.
'95. — A card has been received announcing the
engagement of Mr. H. A. Ballou to Miss Laura Far-
well of Fitchburg.
AGGIE LIFE.
107
We wish to commend most heartiiy the action of
the trustees in dropping Latin from the list of require-
ments for admission to the Freshman class. This is
a step in the right direction but we are not prepared to
say whether it is wise to make it an elective rather
than a required study of the Freshman year. It is
very much easier to study scientific subjects after
having acquired some knowledge of the Latin. Time
will, however, demonstrate the wisdom of such a step.
* *
*
At a meeting of the Reading Room directors held
Friday. Jan. 24th, it was voted that every man who
had not paid up his takes before or on the first day of
the last month of any term, should have his name pub-
lished in the college paper ; also that his mail should
be stopped until all arrears are paid. It was also voted
that every man in college be taxed one dollar, this tax
to cover the winter and spring terms.
We are surprised that those in authority should
allow the ice on the college pond to be cut away so as
to prevent the students from skating, or playing polo
during the winter. We do not object to the farm
department using what it needs but we do object to
the cutting over of the whole pond. Not only is this
pleasure spoiled, but the grounds which are becoming
a source of pride to every student, are being cut up in
a scandalous way by the travel over them. This
would not be permitted on private grounds, why should
it be allowed here? The pond was constructed for the
benefit of the college and not for the purpose of supply-
ing ice to the ruralists who live in the immediate
vicinity.
"Oh, ye plains of broad Sahara
Rich in witchcraft's cunning art
Pray tell me how to win a kiss
From her who holds my heart.
Then the plains of broad Sahara
Sent an answer to me. and
This the whole of what she told me
' Come and get a little sand.' "
—Ex.
THE MASSACHUSETTS AGRICULTURAL COL-
LEGE CLUB OF NEW YORK.
a brief record of its inception and meetings.
Fifth Annual Banquet. The Arena, Dec. 10, 1890.
Presiding, Sandford Dwight Foot, 78.
Choragus, Joseph Edward Root, 78.
Guests : Professor Geo. F. Mills, M. A. C, Profes-
sor Clarence D. Warner, B. Sc.
Present, twenty-one members.
Post-prandial. Opened by the chair who extended
a hearty welcome to the new guests of the Club. In
speaking of the Club affairs, he stated that it had
been incorporated to protect the members from any
foolish officer or officers plunging them into debt.
Professors Mills and Warner both spoke on and for
the College and its work. Speakers from the mem-
bers were Trustee Bowker, 71 ; Col. Dickinson, 74;
J. F. Barrett, 75 ; F. G. Urner, 77; Herbert Myrick
'82 and Wm. P. Birnie, 71. A resolution petition-
ing Congress not to irrigate the arid lands of the
West, but to allow the Eastern farmer a show, was
adopted. This resolution was noted favorably and
adversely in the metropolitan press and went all over
the country; so it may be said that the farmers of
New York are not dead.
Sixth Annual Banquet, The Arena, Dec. 15, 1891.
Presiding, Col. Asa Williams Dickinson, 74.
Choragus, John Ashburton Cutter, M. D., '82.
Guests : Ex-President Stockbridge, Prof. Jas. B.
Paige, V. S., and Geo. B. Willard, '92, of Aggie
Life.
Post-prandial. Opened by the chair who said in
part, while the institution was a purely Massachusetts
affair, it stood to-day as the first of its kind in the
land ; our alumni association may not be as large as
the one in Boston, but we yield to no one in our loy-
alty to and the loving memory we cherish for our
Alma Mater.
The late Jeremiah M. Rusk, Secretary of Agricul-
ture wrote, " The extraordinary number of calls upon
my time at this season make it very difficult for me
to absent myself fsom Washington even for a single
day. On this occasion the difficulty is increased
from the fact that the day selected is Cabinet. It
io8
AGGIE LIFE.
gratifies me very much to know that your college is
represented by such an alumni association, which un-
questionably can do and is doing much to worthily
represent agricultural interests among the residents of
our large cities, who are only to apt to be indifferent
to or ignorant of agricultural matters and the import-
ance of agriculture to the interests of the country at
large."
Ex-President Stockbridge and Professor Paige both
addressed the Club at length on the College and were
received with high favor. One represented the begin-
ning of the college and many years of work in it ; the
other the fruit of the former's work, in that he, a
graduate, was now a teacher and practicing a profes-
sion of great importance to the farmer, to wit, of
veterinary. We wish ex-President Stockbridge
might be with us at all banquets ; with President
Goodell, Dr. Goessmann and Dr. Parker, a " Great
four," is made up of the hardworking teachers of the
College's first days. All have dined with us except
Dr. Goessmann and we confidently expect him to be
with us Dec. 21st, 1896.
Other" speakers were, E. H. Libby, 74, Geo. B.
Willard, '92, for Aggie Life, Herbert Myrick, '82 and
J. F. Barrett, 75.
Seventh Annual Banquet, Murray Hill Hotel,
Dec, 7, 1892.
Presiding, Col. Asa Williams Dickinson, '74.
Choragus, John Ashburton Cutter, M. D., '82.
Guest: Professor S. T. Maynard, '72.
Present, thirteen members.
Post-prandial. The chair stated that this was the
first dinner in which all present were graduates or
former students of the College. He introduced Pro-
fessor Maynard as a sterling graduate of the class of
the class of 1872 and one who had labored in season
and out of season for the welfare of the college and at
the risk of his health. Professor Maynard fittingly
responded ; the work of the college in detail was told
to us. Other speakers were, Birnie, 71, Benedict
and Libby, 74, Urner, 77, Peters and Young, '81,
Cutter, '82, Lublin, '84, and Howell, '85.
Two resolutions were adopted one endorsing the
movement for " Good roads " by 'legislation and indi-
vidual effort and one deprecating the externimation of
our Adirondack forests as inimical to our water supply.
Eighth Annual Banquet, Grand Union Hotel,
Dec. 7, 1893.
Presiding, Charles Elisha Young, M. D., '81.
Choragus, Frank Gordon Urner, 77.
Guest: Professor Henry Webster Parker, D. D.
Theme for discussion : Good Roads.
Post-prandial. The chair presided with all the good
grace with which a good doctor can handle any situa-
tion ; the subject of good roads was close to him as he
used roads a great deal in driving to his patients. He
then introduced Professor Parker who spoke at some
length and to the great enjoyment of all present ; he
had endeavored in his life to keep on a good road and
hoped that he was on it and that all of us were travel-
ling in the same way. Other speakers were Birnie,
71, Cutter and Myrick, '82, Hevia, '83, Lublin, '84,
Howell, '85, and Eaton, '86. The theme was noted
in all the remarks and we learned that Good Roads
were a broad subject.
Ninth Annual Banquet, Grand Union Hotel,
Dec. 19, 1894.
Presiding, William Perkins Bernie, 71.
Acting Choragus, Sanford Dwight Foot, 78.
Guests: President Goodell, Prof. H. W. Parker f
Lieut. C. A. L. Totten, Prof. Geo. E. Stone, Ph. D.,
'86.
Fourteen members present.
Divine blessing invoked by Dr. Parker.
Theme for discussion : The College.
Post-prandial. The chair started the ball rolling by
calling on President Goodell ; the guests followed ;
other speakers were Thompson and Dr. J. Clarence
Cutter, 72, Professor Wellington and Jas. H. Webb,
73, Dickinson, 74, Barrett, 75, Urner, 77, Foot,
78, Cutter, '82, Lublin, '84, Howell, '85, and Good-
rich, '93.
The theme was closely followed ; much was said
about the possibilities of the alumni doing more for
the college at commencement time and that more
opportunity should be given them for special exercises
during commencement ; also the holding of a fall
meeting at Amherst. President Goodell showed a
very interesting chart of the number of students in the
college since its inception.
(To be continued in our next.)
AGGIE LIFE.
109
LIBRARY NOTES.
Plant Breeding. L. H. Bailey. This consists of
five lectures upon the Amelioration of Domestic
Plants. The author discusses especially the variation
of plants, the crossing of plants with reference to their
improvement under cultivation, the origin of domestic
varieties with rules for plant breding, and the methods !
of pollination. This subject is one about which little
has been definitely known, and in this book it is dis-
cussed very thoroughly. Prof. Bailey has a wide rep-
utation as a horticulturalist, and any book written by
him cannot fail to be of value to all who are interested
in that line of work.
Movement. Marcy. In this volume are outlined the
investigations carried out at the French Physiological
Station in analyzing the movements of animals.
These investigations were made by means of chrono-
photography by which a large number of photographs
of a moving object are obtained within a very short
time. Illustrations are included showing the separate
elements which compose the movements of men and
horses, the swimming of aquatic animals, and the
flight of birds and insects. The closing chapter is
devoted to methods of reuniting these elements of
the analyzed movement so as to represent it more
slowly and see more continuonsly than it actually took
place.
The Evolution of Horticulture in New England.
Slade. As a history of New England Horticulture
this little volume is very interesting. It begins with
the gardens made by the settlers at Plymouth soon
after their landing and shows the continual progress
made in gardening up to the present time. It is writ-
ten in a concise and interesting manner and is well
worth the attention of all who are engaged in any line
of Horticulture.
&gch&nges.
THE MOODS.
I conned a poet's book from page to page,
And marked the many moods in which he sung.
And some were early songs, and bold, and rung
Of love and, passion, and the rage
Of his wild, violent heart. And some the sage,
Man-grown had writ , and here it seemed the tongue
Of mighty genius, free and curbless, flung
Its priceless thoughts to men. But in old age,
In the calm Autumn, free from pang or pain,
then his songs were sweetest to the ear.
He sang of sunsets in the golden west,
Of harvest moons and gathered grain ;
Of heaven, and the hour we tarry here.
I loved the tranquil songs of age the best.
— The Minnesota Magazine.
KNIGHTED.
All night within the dim cathedral choir
He watched beside his armor ; vigil kept
With prayer and fasting while his fellows slept ;
And as the gray dawn touched the cross-capped spire,
There came to him a vision. Holy fire
Of pure devotion up within him lept,
The song of service through his spirit swept, —
God's accolade bestowed on lonely squire.
When the sun shone across the world's new day
They found him at the Alter. Not a trace
Of struggle on the fair uplifted face ;
And as they bore him home they softly trod,
With reverent feet as those who go to pray.
He died a squire. Arise. Knight of God!
— The Weilesley Magazine
THE GOLFING GIRL.
She wears a fetching jacket
Of the regulation hue —
Gray skirt and natty gaiters
O'er a pair of number two.
She uses me for a caddie,
Yet the work is not so hard ;
She aims a stroke appalling,
While the ball goes Just a yard !
While every move's a poem,
And a work of golfing art —
Her strokes that are strongest
Are the ones she hits my heart.
— Yale Record.
COLLEGE CQ-OPERATiVE SOCIETY,
Books, Stationery, Athletic Goods.
We cater especially to the student trade. Our stock of Paper,
Covers, Note 15ook3, larcest and best. Our prices lowest.
OPPOSITE TOWN HALL.
CHARLES G. AYRES,
SINGLE AND DOUBLE TEAMS
^SrAt Reasonable Prices.,®*
W. W. EOITMTOK',
MANUFACTURER OF
®033^ ^WATERS,
Pineapple, Lemon and German Tonic, Birch Beer and Ginger
Ale. Fountains charged to order.
Rivek Street,
Northampton, Mass.
no
AGGIE LIFE.
KINDS OF BICYCL]
and others*
There are no untried
devices in 1396 Col-
tmibias. Every detail
has been perfected by
at least a year's use.
Beautiful Art Catalogue for
J896of Columbia and Hart-
ford Bicycles is free if you
call upon any Columbia
agent ; by mail from us for
two 2-cenc stamps.
POPE MANUFACTURING CO,
Factories and General Offices, Hartford, Conn.
Branch Stores and Agencies in almost every city and
town. If Columbias are not properly represented
in your vicinity let us know.
PURITY
Speeial Attention Given to famishing Spreads.
il=C r
S<5
• BRINTERS,
AMHERST,
MASS.
HA:
SidMaL
esgsfe
The Photographer from Boston,
s «r
»n3
HAS BEEN SELECTED TO DO THE
IBS WORK FOR GLASS OF 9§. Pi. R.
GEO. H. HASTINGS,
146 Tremont St.,
BOSTON, MASS.
BILLIARD AND POOL PjEO
THE BEST IN THE CITY.
13, 15 & 17 Pleasant St.,
Rarmell,
- - Northampton, Mass.
LOUIS F. LEGARE,
erv, Feed and
Special attention given to barge and party work.
PRICES REASONABLE.
Telephone No. 16-4.
Pleasant Street, - Amherst, Mass.
AGGIE LIFE.
C. 8. GATES, D. D. S.
E. E". BROWN, D. D. S.
Cutler's Block,
Amherst, Mass.
Office Hours : 9 a. h. to 5 p. m.
Ether and Nitrons Oxide administered when desired.
S. A. PHILLIPS,
impffj
PHOTOGRAPHIC STUDIO.
Society, Class and Group Work a Specialty.
Prompt attention given to students.
A. J a SCHIIvi,ARS,
los Main Street, Northampton, Mass.
Telephone connection.
COAL AND WOOD.
STEAM AND GAS FITTER
A LARGE STOCK OF
RANGES, HEATING STOVES, TIN WARE, &c.
HOT AIR FURNACE HEATING,
ALSO
STEAM and HOT WATER HEATING A SPECIALTY.
SLJ e*ETT
Si £ra £^> I
AND
STRINGS FOB VIOLIN, BANJO AND GUITAR.
AT
Cusfimaii's Ausic $!ore 1
NORTHAMPTON.
T\
Business Suits, $19.
Custom Pants, $4.50
REPAIRING AND PRESSING AS ADVERTISED.
SATISFACTION GUARANTEED.
DEALER in
(ARD AND FREE BURNING C
OF THE BEST QUALITY.
Orders by mail will receive prompt attention
Residence, South Prospect St.
LITTLEFIELD'S
s
^BILLIARD AND READING PARLOR.*
OLD ARMORY BUILDING.
1850.
GO TO-
1895.
WELL'S PHOTOGRAPHIG STUDIO
FOR THE BEST WORK.
Society, Class and Group Ulork a Specialty.
LANTERN SLIDES MADE TO ORDER.
PHOTOGRAPHS OF THE CENTURY PLANT FOR
SALE.
J. L. LI
E. K, B
Jeweler,
Optician,
Watchmaker.
First door from Post Office.
Burt House, opposite the old Alpha Delta Phi House.
FINE GOODS.
LOW PRICES.
GOOD WORK GUARANTEED.
AGGIE LIFE.
DUNLAP HATS.
MONARCH SHIRTS.
NORTHAMPTON.
FINE CLOTHING
AND FURNISHINGS.
E. & W. COLL ARS & CUFFS.
FINE NECKWEAR.
ira^^a^.
Buy the Latest Farm Machinery and lake Money.
Do you know we keep the largest assortment of Farm-
ing Tools, Grass and Garden Seeds to be found in the
state, and can furnish same at wholesale or retail. We
have a complete stock of spraying utensils, Paris Green,
Hellibore, Bordeaux Mixture in liquid or dry form.
.La-nd » «'0 » -
U>LLEr\,
* v Write for
Circulars
110 page catalogue showing a large collection of Farm-
ing Tools, and large list of Choice Seeds, with full direc-
tions for using and planting the same, free on application.
13
162 Front St.,
Worcester, Mass.
.A-H^EIE^ST' HOUSE
Hair Dressing Rooms.
Razors Honed and Shaving Supplies always on hand.
FERD. FANEU F.
AMHERST, MASS.
Massachusetts Agricultural College.
AT THE
COLL^G^ FARM
WE HAVE PURE BRED
Perclieron ir.es and Soutndown Sleep,
And we beg to announce that we usually have a surplus
stock of these breeds for sale at reasonable prices.
For information address,
WM. V. BROOKS, Amherst, Mass.
MASS. AGRICULTURAL COLLEGE,
Botanical Department,
AMHERST, MASS.
We would inform the friends of the college, and the public
generally, that we are prepared to supply
in limited quantities
FRUIT AND ORNAMENTAL TREES AND SHRUBS,
SMALL FRUITS AND PLANTS
TRUE TO NAME, ALSO
CUT FLOWERS AND DESIGNS,
ALL AT THE LOWEST PRICE.
For Trees, Plants, Shrubs, Flowers and Small Fruits, address,
PROF. S. T. MAYNARD,
AMHERST, MASS.
FINE METAL AND FAIENCE LAMPS.
B. & H. AND ROCHESTER, $1.00 UP. VERY HAND-
SOME DUPLEX, $1.50, $2.00 AND $2.50.
For Fine Fruit, Confectionery and Fancy Biscuit go to
0. G. COOCH & SON'S.
AGGIE LIFE.
E. B. XSIEKINSDM",
U. S.
WILLIAMS' BLOCK,
AMHERST, MASS.
Office Hours :
TO 12 A.. 3VT-, l-SO TO 5 P. ]VC.
Ether and Nirous Oxicle Gas administered when desired.
u. ■ :■■ wiininHkiikniii)
Livery arjd Feed Stable,
OMNIBUSES, HACKS, DOUBLE AND SINGLE
TEAMS.
PRICES REASONABLE.
AMHERST, MASS.
PHOENIX ROW,
BOOTS AND SHOES
FOR EVERYBODY.
A FINE LINE OF STUDENTS'
DRESS SHOES, IN PATENT LEATHER, BALS. AND
CONGRESS. A FULL LINE OF
EUBBEE GOODS.
FOOT-BALL SHOES AT LOWEST CASH PRICES.
%&~jRepairing done while you tvait,^&
T. ^SST. SIvOAN,
3 PHfENIX BOW.
mm
BOARDING
Livery, Feed and Exchange Stable
Hacks to and from all trains.
SLEIGHS AND WAGONS FOR SALE.
Chase's Barn,
Amherst, Mass.
M. N. SPEAR,
ookselfer, Stain ail Newsdealer.
WALL PAPERS AND BORDERS.
SECOND-HANO TEXT BOOKS BOUGHT and SOLD
AMHERST, MASS.
PARISEAU BROTHERS,
HiUB. DRESSING ROOMS.
RAZORS HONED, BARBERS' SUPPLIES FOR SALE.
Amherst House Annex, Amherst, Mass.
no. 1 cook's block, - - amherst, mass.
Pure Drugs and Medicines,
FANCY AND TOILET ARTICLES, IMPORTED AND
DOMESTIC CIGARS, CIGARETTES, ETC.
MEERSCHAUM AND BRIAR PIPES, FISHING TACKLE
AND SPORTING GOODS.
Metallic Cartridges for Pistols, Sporting and Springfield rifles.
Sunday and night callj responded to at residence, first door
west of Chase's Block.
AMHERST COLLEGE
* Go-dperattve Steam Laundry*
and Carpet Renovating Establishment
Aggie Ager*.*, C. Si*. PAIUMER 'O'y.
Get Sample Rates for Washing and Mending.
Work taken Monday delivered Thursday.
" " Thursday delivered Saturday.
SN&SATISFACTION GUARANTEETJ. e.'E? 1
OFFICE :
Next Door West of Amity St. School House.
C. D. UTLEY & CO.,
Barge lo and from all Trains.
DOUBLE AND SINGLE TEAMS TO ORDER.
^-SPECIAL RATES..,©?
Passenger to center, -
Passenger to Aggie, - - - - -
2 Passengers to Aggie, - - - - -
3 or more passeugers to Aggie, -
Passenger and trunk, ... -
10c.
- 25c.
40c.
15c. each.
25c
Barge furnished for parties and clubs.
AGGIE LIFE.
Tie Popularity of om Clones
s WW we are Pleased to See.
A customer once, we can count on as a
sure customer in the future. Good qual-
ities, correct styles, perfection of work-
manship and popular prices are the coax-
ers. Every sale backed by a guarantee
as good as gold.
otljfen, Tellore, Halters, Fwpip.
For Low Prices and Good Quality of Goods go to
J&CKBOW & CUTLER.
They make a specialty of
ENT'S MERINO UNDERWEAR.
There yon will be sure to get suited from such a
complete stock.
Gents' Ties, Collars and Cuffs.
Laundered Shirts, Dress Shirts,
Night Shirts, Suspenders,
Hosiery, and Heavy Mittens and Gloves
BLOBS-ETT & CO.,
Merchant Tailors
■ AND DEALERS IN -
READY-MADE CLOTHING.
We give you a watch worth $5.00 with Suits, Coats and Ulsters.
Suits made to order in our own workshop, $20 up.
Trousers, $5 up.
^—Repairing neatly done at short notice. ^^8
Ess. 1ST. Bio tott & Co.
BUY YO'JR SUPPLIES OF
f"1
fountain: F"KN®.
Seymour, West Mercantile and Waterman.
-4-Botany Supplies, Gum Paper, Lenses, Herbarium Slips, to 4-
STATIONERY, PAPER,
wholesale and retail at prices which defy competition.
FRESH TWICE A WEEK.
ALL KINDS OF FRUIT IN SEASON.
In fact everything which a student may find himself in need of from a box of Pens to a glass of Boynton's Celebrated
Gloria can be had at
Allen Brothers' Great Bargain Emporium.
VOL. VI.
AMHERST, MASS., FEBRUARY
1896.
NO. 10
Published Fortnightly by Students of the Mass. Agr'l College.
Terms $1.00 per year, in advance. Single copies, 10c.
Postage outside United States and Canada, 25c. extra.
Entered at the Post Office as second-class mail matter.
BOARD OF EDITORS.
P. A. LEAMY, '96, Editor-in-Chief.
H. H. ROPER, '96, Business Manager.
H. W. MOORE, '96. As'st Business Manager.
H. T. EDWARDS, '96, Exchange.
P. S. W. FLETCHER. '96, College Notes.
J. L. BARTLETT. '97, Library Notes.
C. A. KING. '97, Alumni Notes.
J. M. BARRY, '97, Athletics.
R. D. WARDEN, '98.
Students and Alumni are requested to contribute. Communications should
be addressed, Aggie Life, Amherst, Mass.
Aggie Life will be sent to alt subscribers until its discontinuance is
ordered and arrears paid.
One of the Alumni subscribers of Life recently sent
the following newspaper clipping with a note saying
that it had reminded him of his indebtedness for this
year's subscription. We insert it, hoping that it may
remind others. " Some editor, while musing over the
' Old Oaken Bucket,' and the scant amount of provis-
ions in his larder, put together the following pathetic
lines : ' How dear to my heart is the face of a dollar,
when some kind subscriber presents it to view ! It
may come to-day, or it may come to-morrow ; it may
come from others, or it may come from you. The
big silver dollar, the round silver dollar ; dear delin-
quent subscriber, present it to view ! A round, silver
dollar I hail as a treasure, for often expenses over-
whelm me with woe ; I count it the source of an
exquisite pleasure and yearn for it fondly wherever I
go ! How ardently I seize it — that lovely round dollar
— the root of all evil 'tis commonly named. Loving
money is sinful, some good people tell us, but the poor,
penniless printer can hardly be blamed. The penni-
less printer, the hard-working printer keeps sending out
papers that interest you ; so hand in your dollar,
the big, dandy dollar ; dear reader, now will you pre-
sent it to view ? ' " Now, subscribers, we mean you-
Subscriptions to Life are due strictly in advance.
Some of you are behind two, or more, years. The
beginning of a new year is a good time to square up
old accounts and start even with the world. We ask
for your cooperation in maintaining the present stand-
ard of the paper. Will you send in your subscriptions ?
On looking over the college history we find that
previous to 1883 we had no college library, while to-
day we have the finest agricultural college library in
the country. The library to-day compries over 17,000
volumes. But how was this library started? Was it
by money received from the state? No, it was money
received from the alumni and students. Year after
year we have called the attention of our faculty to the
poor condition of our gymnasium and we have urged
that they petition the state government for the money
necessary to fit up the gymnasium. But alas, we
find that they care not whether we have a gym. or
not. We find that the athletic association has adver-
tised to have the annual winter meet. But how can we
hope to lower the present records, when the only com-
plete apparatus we have is a set of traveling rings, a
pair of dumb bells, and a set of parallel rings. Now,
the physical development of a man is of just as much
importance as his mental development, and if it was
not for the exercise we receive from military drill, the
student body would be candidates for some consump-
tive's home. And with this state of affairs our alum-
ni write and ask why don't we have some victorious
athletic teams. From the above one can readily see
112
AGGIE LIFE.
why our teams are not victorious. A plant cannot
grow without food, neither can a student develop his
strength without necessary apparatus. As we are
tired of calling upon the state, through our faculty, for
needed improvements in the gymnasium we would
suggest to some of our alumni that they start the
matter by a popular subscription, similar to the sub-
scription that was started for the building up of our
present library. And after the gym. has been fitted
up, then we would have reason to complain if our col-
lege teams were not victorious.
M. A. C. is, perhaps, taken on the whole, as near
perfect as any other college of its kind, but yet it lacks
a few modern conveniences that an institution of
half of Aggie's standing ought to be provided with.
One of the most important of these is the need of
water in the north dormitory. It is far from pleasant
for one who occupies a room at North College to be
obliged to go to South College for all his water ;
especially at this season of the year. The cost of
putting the water in would not need to be large, and
the students rooming at North College would then
willingly pay a little higher room-rent if there were no
other way by which the costs could be paid.
THE VILLAGE WRECK.
He is scarely they say half-witted.
His pale face bears this out,
As he shuffles and limps through the village
And gathers the refuse about
The alleys and murky gutters —
Old papers and peelings of fruit ;
For street gamin slang and mimic
A butt unheeding and mute.
His home ? He has none ;
And the people who know why his reason has fled
Give the cold food from their tables
And a loft packed with hay for a bed.
To him, when at night fall exhausted
He creeps up to some kitchen door,
His sad eyes fearlessly shifting,
His bare feet soiled and sore.
You say you would call him sixty ]
Why man he is half that age.
His story — you wish to hear it ?
'Tis sadder than written page.
I think the year he was twenty
He took his college degree ,
His people were mighty proud
Of their only son, you see.
So they gave him plenty of money
And dressed him up like a king.
Where a boy is naturally smart
This isn't the wisest thing.
For soon the plain quiet village,
With its simple country folk,
Grew heavy and tiresome to him —
Its life became a yoke.
To his father's earnest pleadings,
And his mother's tearful voice,
He paid no heed, but told them
Their home was not his choice.
To a city he went and flourished,
And rumors now and then,
Came floating back to his home cot
Of his life as a public man ;
Of the wealth of which he was master
And his hold on public trust.
Then the good old father and mother
Thanked God, for they were just.
One day. at the time of harvest,
A rumor flew through the town
That the firm which bore his surname
Was ruined, and he was gone
With a hoard of ill-gotten treasures,
While a wife and infant child,
Was left to bear the burden
Of the name he had defiled.
Mid the whitened snows of winter
The wife was laid to rest
With her babe, his injured offspring,
Pressed close to her lifeless breast.
While the poor old father and mother
Oppressed by shame and woe,
Went down their graves together ;
Their hearts were broken, you know.
And then like all such erring
The wanderer, weak and alone,
Just for a sight of his dear ones
Returned — to his vacant home.
For only two grass-grown graves
In the city of the dead
Were there to give him welcome ;
Is it strange his reason fled ?
Of men he wronged ? Why mercy
The hardest among them knew
For the crime he had committed
Stern justice had given him due.
You call it a strange weird story?
Yes, look, there the hero goes
With his motley parcel of gleanings.
He's suffering his limbo ? Who knows ?
C. I. G.
AGGIE LIFE.
"3
(olleg? |^I©tf$.
— M. E. Cook, '97, will not return to College till
late in the spring.
— State Secretary H.J. Armstrong of the Y. M. C.
A. visited College Feb. 2nd.
— W. H. Armstrong, '99, has become a member
of the Phi Sigma Kappa fraternity.
— By a mistake the Junior-Freshman polo score
was given in the last issue as 3- 1 . It should be 0-3.
— Prof. Fernald will lecture before Amherst Grange
May 1st, on "Pleasant Memories of the Old World."
— Dr. Walker has been re-elected for a term of
three years as a member of the American Economic
Association Council.
— Sabre Drill is soon to be discontinued in order to
devote more time to the squad which is to represent
the College at Boston.
— The Reading- Room Association has levied a tax
of one dollar on the College to cover expenses of the
winter and spring terms.
— B. H. Smith, C. W. Smith and E. H. Sharpe all
members of the 1st year class have entered '99. We
hope others may do likewise.
— Mathews Michels, formerly of the Wisconsin
Dairy school has charge of the practical work in the
Dairy school recently established at College.
— The last drawing of the Whist club is as follows :
Lincoln and H. C. Burrington vs. Goessmann and
Harper. The winners play Edwards and Emrich.
— Two members of the Storrs Polo team remained
at College over Sunday as delegates to the College
Shakespearean Club from the associate club at Storr's.
— Prof. Brooks addressed a farmers institute of the
Worcester Northwest Agricultural Society held at
Gardner Feb. 1st on "Manures and Fertilizers, and
their uses."
— Dr. J. B. Lindsey delivered an address on the
"Economic feeding of milch cows" at a meeting of
the Eastern Hampshire Agricultural Society held Feb.
4th at Monson.
— At the Natural History Society meeting last Fri-
day evening, Dr. Stone delivered a very interesting
lecture on "Intelligence and Irritability in Plants."
He showed remarkable skill in treating so difficult a
subject in so pleasing a manner.
— Dr. C. A. Goessmann addressed a union institute
of the three counties and the Hampshire Agricultural
Society held Jan. 30th at Hadley, on the subject, "A
rational system of feeding dairy stock," in connection
with a discussion of some new forage crop.
— Senior theses in Political Economy are being
read and discussed before the class. The subjects
considered thus far have been, ''Should the Green-
backs be Retired?" by H. W. Moore ; "Free Coin-
age of Silver," by H. T. Edwards; "Government
Ownership of Natural Monopoles," by H. C. Bur-
rington.
— A committee of three from the Y. M. C. A.,
consisting of B. K. Jones, '96, L. F. Clark, '97 and
W. E. Chapin, '99, has been appointed to meet simi-
lar committees from Amherst College and from the
various churches in Amherst, for the purpose of con-
sidering what action, if any, should be taken for the
relief of the Armenian sufferers.
— There appears to be some misunderstanding re-
garding the gold medal recently awarded at the At-
lanta Exposition. It was awarded to the Mass. Agri-
cultural College for the excellence of its exhibit, not
to the Hatch Experiment station which is but a part
of the College or of Massachusetts as a state. We
want all the credit that is our due.
— Mr. C. S. Crocker of the department of foods
and feeding of the experiment station has accepted a
position with the L. B. Darling Fertilizer Co., of
Pawtucket, R. I., and will enter upon his duties at
once. His place in the laboratory will be temporarily
filled by Mr. C. H. Jones. After April first, Mr-
George A. Billings will take the position left vacant
by Mr. Crocker and Mr. Charles Tisdale will take
Mr. Billings' position in the feeding department.
— Pres't Goodell has lately been at Washington in
the furtherance of certain bills which are of vital in-
terest to the College. Among them is a bill provid-
ing that graduates of technological schools whose
course of instruction in mechanical engineering may
be considered satisfactory by the Director General of
Naval Engineering and approved by the Secretary of
the Navy, may be eligible for appointment as engi-
neer cadets in the Engineer Corp of the Navy.
H4
AGGIE LIFE.
— The projected Amherst-Sunderland electric rail-
way is already a certainty. The $30,000 required has
nearly all been subscribed and it is expected that the
charter will soon be granted. Operations will com-
mence early in the spring and we hope to see the
road in running order by Commencement, which
would be a great convenience to our visitors. The
College authorities should make an effort to have the
road run by the College buildings instead of by the
county road as has been planned.
— I. C. Creen, '94, has offered a gold medal as a
prize for the best drilled cadet in the manual and fir-
ings, to be competed for under the same conditions as
were announced in the prize drill of last year. The
winner of the last medal will be debarred from this
year's contest. The drill will probably occur on the
evening of March 12th and it is expected to follow
it with an informal hop. Let us welcome every op-
portunity for the further development of that branch
of our curriculum which has already proved itself so
efficient.
— The Athletic Association has announced the fol-
lowing events for the indoor meets of the term :
Feb. 8, potato race, rope climb, 25 yd. dash, standing
hop skip and jump, flying rings, standing broad jump,
1-4 mile walk, floor tumbling, three standing jumps,
and pole vault. Feb. 22, running broad jump, wrest-
ling, (three classes), light weight 135 lbs. or under,
middle weight 158 lbs, or under, heavy weight, over
158 lbs. Sat. Nov. 8, standing high jump, Indian
club swinging, hitch and kick, parallel bars, running
high kick, horizontal bar. We hope to see a large
list of entries in these meets.
— The senior debate last Friday on the question
"Was the action of President Cleveland in sending to
Congress his message of Dec. 17 judicious?" was ably
discussed by Shepard and Shultis on the affirmative
and Burrington and Tsuda on the negative. The
weight of argument and merits of the question were
both decided in the negative. The next question will be
"Would the the subversion of the Turkish Empire be
an advantage to its subjects and to Europe as a whole?"
Debaters, Cook and Clapp for the affirmative, DeLuce
and Edwards for the negative.
— The reception committee has satisfactorily
completed all the necessary arrangements for the
Military Ball, and now it is the duty of each student
to contribute his part towards the success of the oc-
casion, by his presence with a lady friend. It is ex-
pected that the Glee and Banjo clubs will render one
or more selections during the evening. A reception
will be given from 8-30 to 9-30 followed by dancing
till one. The patronesses are: Mrs. H. H. Goodell,
Mrs. W. M. Dickinson, Mrs. Chas. Wellington, Mrs-
J. B. Lindsey, Miss Helena T. Goessmann.
— The programme at the Union Lecture Course
to-night is an address by Rev. A. A. Willits, D. D. of
Philadelphia, on "Sunshine ; or, How to Enjoy Life,"
Mr. Willits has a national reputation as an entertain-
ing and instructive speaker. We have often heard
our pessimistic brethren, suffering from a chronic at-
tack of the blues, debating among themselves in the
gloomy recesses of their sanctum, the old, old ques-
tion, "Is life worth living?" with the inevitable con-
clusions that it is not. Here is an opportunity for
these blasted sprigs of the family tree to catch a
glimpse of that nobler and happier life which only
comes through self sacrifice and service.
— A large delegation of students patronized the
Academy of Music at Northampton last Wednesday
evening, and the strains of "Old Kentucky" have
been floating through the air ever since. Although
many phases of the modern drama may be serverely
criticized, yet a play of this character should be ob-
jectionable to none. It is so full of life, and breathes
so much of human nature, with all the freaks and fan-
cies to which humanity is heir, that one is at once enter-
tained, and, if he be a wise man, instructed also.
Like any other pleasure, theatre going may develope
into a passion, and this should be condemned, as
should any other form of intemperance. Yet we be-
lieve that if one occasionally attends a good play, and
endeavors to draw from the characters there presented
a lesson in human nature, he is not, as many would
have us believe, abusing the privileges or neglecting
the duties of this life.
— Another bill which must be passed is one provid-
ing for "an equitable adjustment of the grants of land
to the several states of the Union for seminaries of
learning or universities." On July 13, 1787 Congress
granted to each of the states formed out of the Public
Domain, upon its admission to the Union, a portion of
AGGIE LIFE.
"5
the public lands within the state for the purpose of
maintaining a seminary of learning. These grants
have not been made on an equitable basis, some states
having received none, some states two townships of
land and some four or more. The grants thus made
are in every case altogether inadequate to meet the
present needs of that form of education which they
were intended to foster. Recognizing the importance
of placing the means for thorough education within
reach of all people in the Union, it is proposed to
grant to each of the several states a quantity of land
from the public domain equal to 30,000 acres for
each senator and representative which that state has
in Congress. The number of acres in grants which
the state has hitherto received shall be deducted from
this amount, and each state shall receive the dif-
ference between what they would receive under the
provisions of this act, and the amount of land already
granted to each for the same purpose. Land granted
by this act shall be apportioned to the several states in
sections, or subdivisions of sections not less than 1-4
of a section, and the Secretary of the Interior is
authorized to issue land scrip for the amount in acres
to which the state may be entitled under the provis-
ions of this grant. All money derived from the sale
of this land scrip, shall be deposited in the treasury of
the state, which shall issue therefor a certificate of in-
debtedness bearing interest perpetually at a rate cf
not less than 5 % per annum, and the proceeds of
said land scrip shall constitute a perpetual fund, the
interest of which shall be inviolably appropriated by
each state to the endowment, maintenance and sup-
port of the State University therein, or of any other
state seminary of learning. Our College has hither-
to received from the government but 360,000 acres
of land and therefore, if this bill is passed, it will re-
ceive a large amount of land, the proeeds of which
will be a welcome addition to the annual income.
This bill must pass.
POLO.
The polo team defeated Storrs in an exciting con-
test on the pond Saturday, Feb. 1 . The game was
full of sharp play from start to finish and although the
pond was a little wet owing to the rain in the morning
this feature did not prevent the spectators from taking
even more interest in the ups and downs of the game
which were loudly applauded.
Storrs played a strong team and only for the mag-
nificent work of Marshall the score might have been
different. The M. A. C. team was greatly weakened
by the absence of Charmbury, '98, the former and
the latter together, playing a beautiful pass game, call-
ing forth storms of applause by their clever dodging
and always winning by their unsurpassible drives.
The game was called at 3 p. m. Moore won the
rush, and for a few minutes play was hot. Then
Marshall took a hand in the work and at the end of
ten minutes had rushed the ball up the field and put
her throngh the goal by a magnificent drive.
In the second Reed won the rush, the opposing
team taking the offensive, but, always dropping back
when Marshall saw fit to rush in, causing every one to
smile by the ease in which he took the ball away from
their rushers. Shaw and Marshall had difficulty with
their skates. Lincoln andj. S.Eaton went into the game.
Storrs by magnificent team work carried the ball down
the field and Comber by a pretty drive put the ball
through the goal.
At the beginning of the third the score was one all
and it was pretty hot work until the finish ; finally
Hooker at Half, got the ball, rushed down the field
with Shaw and from a pretty pass from the latter,
drove the ball square for a goal, it was a neat play and
it was loudly applauded. Time was called soon after
and the game was over.
Both teams merit applause for their work. Taylor
in goal and Comber at center were the best for the
visitors. The work of Nutting was great and we be-
lieve with new shin guards he would be a shining
light. Hooker's work at half can't be beat, he stops
drives like a veteran, and handles himself exceedingly
well. The line-up was as follows :
Storrs. M. A. C.
Waite, 1st rush, Moore
Reed, 2d rush, Shaw
Comber, centre, Marshall
H. B. Mansfield, half-back, Hooker
Taylor. goal, Nutting
, !■» i Lincoln
Rosbebrooke, substitutes, , s Eaton
Referee— P. A. Leamy, M. A. C, '96. Timer— A. S.
Kinney, M, A. C, '96. Time— 3, 15-minute periods.
n6
AGGIE LIFE.
INDOOR MEET.
Results of the Athletic Meet held Feb. 8, 1896,
were as follows :
POTATO RACE.
1st — Moore,
2nd — Emrich,
3d — Norton.
ROPE CLIMB.
1st — Moore,
2nd — Warden,
3d — Canto.
QUARTER MILE WALK.
1st — Cheney,
2nd — Eaton,
3d — Emrich.
THREE STANDING JUMPS.
1st — Dutcher,
2d — Harper,
3d — Warden.
TWENTY-FIVE YARD DASH. STANDING HOP, STEP AND JUMP.
1st — Emrich,
2nd — Norton,
3d — Moore.
STANDING BROAD JUMP.
1st — Emrich,
2nd — Harper,
3d — Dutcher.
1st — Dutcher,
2nd — Warden,
3d — Harper.
POINTS BY CLASSES.
'96—18,
'97—23,
'98—10,
'99—12.
W. B. Harper, President.
H. J. Armstrong, Secretary and Treasurer.
lumm.
Dear Classmates : One of the two circular letters
which were sent around last fall and a summary of it
is given below. Either the mail service in Massachu-
setts is extremely slow or some one has the other
letter in his coat pocket and has forgotten it. Please
hurry it along. Fraternally,
F. S. Hoyt, Corres. Sec'y '93.
Baker, Jos. Grosvenor Dale, Conn. Foreman on
a factory farm. " Grand opportunity to put into prac-
tice a little book farming." Expects to remain there
till spring.
Bartlett, F. G. Hadley, Mass. With E. H. R.
Lyman, Northampton, In charge of gardens and
conservatory.
Davis, H. C. 19 Highland Ave., Atlanta, Ga.
City salesman for his brother, E. D. Davis, wholesale
grocer. "Have been here since July I, 1893 and
like this business and this country very much. I
extend to all '93 men a cordial invitation to visit me."
Goodrich, C. A. 212 West 70th St., New York.
Graduates from College of Physicians and Surgeons
in '96.
Hawkes, E. A. South Hadley, Mass. With T. S.
Foley, who runs a large fruit and dairy farm. " Next
fall I expect to go to a school for Christian workers
and fit myself to become a lay worker."
Howard, E. C. Westport, Mass. Principal High
School. " Have one assistant. Not a large place
but very pleasant. Have charge of Science and
Mathematics. Expect to follow teaching for the
present."
Hoyt, F. S. Igontz, Penn. Instructor in Physics
and Chemistry in Cheltenham Military Academy.
Within a short trolley ride of Phila. See Curley fre-
quently. Expect to teach for the present.
Smith, C. A. address North Hadley, Mass. " Have
been expecting to follow dry goods business and so
have been at work in the Boston Dry Goods Store of
Los Angles, California. This is a great country, Bus-
iness suffers under the sharp competition and the only
openings for capitalists are real estate and manufac-
turing. I was never better in my life. If any of the
fellows are out this way be sure to have them call."
Tinoco, Luiz A. Canapos, Rio Janeiro, Brazil.
" I have been here since I came from U. S. and
expect to remain here. The first year I did nothing
but travel. I now have a large sugar plantation where
I raise yearly about 5000 tons of sugar cane. Also
have a one-third share in a sugar factory. Also sell
wood for fuel and raise cattle and horses. Life is ter-
rible here with no amusements of any kind. Expect
to come to the states in 1900."
At the University of Pennsylvania there is a balance
of $15,000 for next season's foot ball team.
j All men using the Yale " gym." must have a doc-
tor's certificate stating that they are physically sound.
Harvard has three pitchers this year : Clarkson,
brother of the famous league pitcher ; Fitz and
Huton.
The Yale Whist Club has arranged for a whist con-
test with Harvard, The match will be played in
March,
AGGIE LIFI
117
N. H. S.
The Natural History Society was addressed on
February 7, by Dr. Stone, who spoke on "The Rela-
tion of Instinct to Irritability in Plants."
After a few introductory remarks regarding the
founding of the Society and its first work he spoke of
the old school men who believed that plants were
endowed with sense, that feeling was very acute, and
even taste was not wanting in them, and gave the
arguments these men used to support their theory.
He also spoke of many popular works which upheld
this line of reasoning.
The speaker then said that modern scientific bot-
anists had exploded this theory by showing that actions
seemingly due to sense and instinct were caused by
irritability of the plant tissue and were merely reflex
actions, and that growth was mechanical and not
instructive. He said that all actions of plants were
due to irritability, which was the power the plant had
of responding to external stimuli, and that protoplasm
was the means through which this stimuli worked.
Dr. Stone then showed by means of a chart how
irritability was one of the fundamental properties of
protoplasm, and showed what the effects of gravity,
light, heat, air, electricity and many other things were
on growing plants.
In closing he spoke of the near relationship of the
plant and animal kingdoms and how much plants
resembled animals exepting they were slower in action.
p.
AN OLD PICTURE,
It hangs alone upon the panelled wall,
A faded picture in a faded frame ;
No traces are there for the artists name,
For each year as it stole into the hall
Crept o'er the writing with its dusty feet,
And time upon the pale Madonnas's face
A veil, has thrown, through which we dimly trace
Eyes of beep blue by sorrow made more sweet.
Perchance in bye-gone years in Tuscany
Where maize-fields redden to the Autumn sun
The painter watched the slanting shadows run
Over the city walls and learned from him,
The mystic botticelli, how to line
A virgin's face ablaze with ecstacy.
— Stanley Addleshaw in U. V. Cynic.
Columbia College has a library of 203,000 volumes,
THE MASSACHUSETTS AGRICULTURAL COL-
LEGE CLUB OF NEW YORK.
a brief record of its inception and meetings.
Tenth Annual Banquet, St. Denis Hotel, Dec.
17th, 1895.
Presiding, James Henry Webb, 73.
Guests : Lieut. W. M. Dickinson, from the College,
and Prof. H. W. Parker, D. D., and Lieut. C. A. L.
Totten formerly of the Faculty.
Twelve members present.
Divine blessing invoked by Dr. Parker.
Post prandial. President Webb referred to the
loyalty of our graduates, to the friendships and remi-
niscences of our college days and accounted for the
work in after college life to the personnel of the grand
noble men who were our instructors, Goodell, Goess-
mann, Clark, Parker and the rest. Regretting the
absence of President Goodell he called upon Lieut.
Dickinson as the representative of the Faculty.
Lieut. Dickinson said : The college was in splendid
condition but the only fault to be found was
the small number in the Freshman and Sophomore
classes. Of Latin as an entrance requirement and of
the Two Years Course, a majority of the Faculty were
not in favor and that steps had been taken looking
forward to their abolishment. The military depart-
ment had been much improved during the three years
of his tour at Amherst by the laying of a hard wood
floor in the drill hall, by the construction of a balcony
12 feet wide across the south end of the drill hall, by
the erection of a gun shed, 28'x60' to the west of the
drill hall and connected with the latter by an enclosed
passage-way ; the college had been recently supplied
with two 32 in. breech loading steel guns for artillery
drill. Many questions were asked the Lieutenant
which he freely answered ; later in the evening, the
matter of the dissatisfaction among the students com-
ing up. he said, that the undergraduates could hurt the
college or help the college by bad or good behaviour
and want of or plenty of loyalty to the institution.
Prof. Parker said : It is a great satisfaction to me
to meet so many of my former pupils of the M. A. C.
In fact it has been a surprise to me every year that
they should remember and invite me ; and yet I know
that I cherish them in memory, and that my old
n8
AGGIE LIFE.
teachers, even in the academy and common school,
have an immortal place in my heart.
I recall many incidents of our association together
in Amherst. The name of that town, too, is to me
full of past interest. You wouid scarcely believe that
my recollections go back to the year 1827, when my
family had a brief residence there, in my early child-
hood. Next, I took my college course in the old
institution, and another set of incidents are vividly
retained in mind. A single sample occurs to me in
thinking of class-room scenes. A classmate, who is
now a venerable Doctor of Divinity in New Jersey,
had succeeded in getting his finger through a knot-hole
in the bench on which he sat, but was unable to extri-
cate the digit. At the conclusion of the recitation,
which was in mathematics, we gathered around him,
and the tutor asked what was the matter. The un-
fortunate student replied, " 1 do not know unless it be
that the part is greater than the hole."
Perhaps the most interesting recollection in these
times is the long journey from Ithaca, N. Y., to Am-
herst. We started from Ithaca at 9 p. m. in a stage-
coach and went dragging through mire and ruts all
night, — a very adipose fellow-passenger on my seat
sleeping, and with every lurch of the coach his 200 or
300 pounds thrown against me, or my lighter weight
against him ; and all next day we dragged along,
arriving in the evening at Utica, then the terminus of
what is now the New York Central railroad; and, in
the old-fashioned stage-coach boxes on platforms, we
steamed all night to Albany. There we took stage all
day to Pittsfield, lodged there, and coached all the
next day to Northampton, lodging there the fourth
night, and reaching Amherst the next forenoon.
My third residence in Amherst as teacher in the
Agricultural college has too many pleasant memories
to recount, although these were saddened by the long
and eventually fatal sickness of my wife, and, after
that, by the crippled condition of the institution, which
finally made it necessary to dispense with several pro-
fessorships. But I rejoice that it is now on a firm
foundation, with an encouraging degree of prosperity.
And I look forward, not only to other pleasant meet-
ings with you, my good friends, but to the far future
after I have passed away, when graduates of the M.
A. C. shall be numbered by hundreds within reach of
New York, and very many shall be gathered at these
club reunions. All blessings on them, and you, and
the model Agricultural college.
Lieut. Totten said : It is needless for me to reiter-
ate the sentiments you all know I hold towards the
Massachusetts Agricultural College, and while I thank
you for the recollections of indebtedness as to re-
wards incurred during my connection with it, as the
Professor of Military Science and Tactics, I must pro-
test in reply that I consider myself to owe far more to
my detail at Amherst than all those combined who
came under my influence there can ever show upon
the other side.
It was at Amherst that Strategos, the American
war game, was conceived — a piece of work that while
it fell almost stillborn here in America, we have the
satisfaction of knowing won the personal recognition
of Von Moltke, Sir Garnet Woolsey, Batlinger of
Switzerland and other high foreign military officials.
There too, with your President Goodell, I blocked out
a military enclyclopedia and dictionary, not yet pub-
lished, the very vocabulary of which can place an
average of ten words between any two in that of simi-
lar published works. It was at Amherst that I acquired
the habit of hard work.
But I chiefly owe a vast debt to my detail there in
that it was while at the Mass. Agricultural College my
study was first directed to Chronology and History in
their relation to Prophecy, the which has since be-
come my life work and is already not without reward.
In retrospect it all seems as one of those accidents
that are not all an accident. I was then a great
Swedenborgen, and in view of its deeper spiritual
sense, I was coming to care very little for the actual
or literal truth of the Bible. In this mood, however,
and under the friendly challenge of a fellow student ,
who was more deeply jealous of its literal truth, I
studied Archbishop Newton on the Prophecies in
order to review the whole case.
But after all I came to the conclusion, and it
seemed to include the rest, that Daniel's claims to
pre-eminence among the Prophets was a matter of
serious doubt in that while apparently alive to the
greatness of Babylon, Persia, Greece and Rome, his
philosophy had utterly failed to include that of the
Anglo-Saxons (Great Britain and America), who are
the gigantic exponents of an empire of far more solid
facts in a world one hundred fold as large as any I
AGGIE LIFE.
119
could then see had yet come within Daniel's per-view.
So I again gave up the study of literality and was
tempted to give up all study on that line. This was
before the days of the higher criticism. Had the
atmosphere been as dense as now, 1 presume I had
never resumed it. As it was, when my detail expired,
I went West into a brief campaign and at its close,
while re-stationed in San Francisco, drifted into Ban-
croft's large book-store. There my eye, surprised,
fell upon a small brochure advocating the identity of
the Anglo-Saxons with the Lost Ten Tribes of Israel,
and pointing to them as the heirs of Daniel's Fifth
Empire.
The very title destroyed the grounds of my objec-
tions to Daniel, as by an instantaneous revelation. I
could not resist investigation, and a single reading con-
vinced me of our Origin and Destiny. The whole
strength of literal truth came back upon me. A real-
ization of the wonderful lines by which these two
nations have been led, first as the Beth Khumri, or
House of Baal, out of Palestine and into Media,
according to the Bible, then as the Cumbri out of
Media and into the Crimea, according to Heroditus ;
thence according to Sharon Turner, across the north-
ern wilderness of Europe by all its Dans and Danubes,
Dons and Evidones, all named as resting places in
faint memory of the Jordan, the far-forgotten river of
more ancient rest, and thank God the prophecy of yet
future peace when they re-gathered there, flooded
down upon my re-awakened heart.
History had now a new zest for me ; the love of it
returned. Its great possibilities awoke ; its rafson d'
etre, its fair philosophy. But the deeper 1 progressed
into it, upon the lines mapped out, as it were, a-fore-
hand by the prophets of our race, the more in need I
found myself of a reliable and inelastic strand on which,
as beads, to string its facts so thoroughly misunder-
stood. There was but one way to treat the tangled
skein, the beads were numbered, so I cut it, to re-string
anew.
Of Chronology, however, scientifically so-called,
there was nothing worthy on our shelves, except a
mass of notes in orderly confusion — because no system
thereof existed which appealed with consistency to an
Astronomy founded on the cycles of those bodies God
himself had originally set for the measure of the times
and seasons, days and years. I therefore delved into
it myself, as the necessary preliminary to the re-wnt-
ing of a correct universal history of the past, and so,
by multifarious circumstances, too numerous to detail,
my whole life has become devoted to a quest that has
already unearthed some of the grandest facts within
the domain of historical discovery.
I am looked upon as a crank ; my work branded by
the press, that does not at all understand it, and I am
glad to vindicate myself here, in the house of friends
who do know the style of effort I am capable of mak-
ing, and can right me somewhat in its own circles.
The charts I have brought here to-night for your
acceptance represent but a small part of my work since
we dined together here a year ago. The larger one
sets forth the entire book of Daniel, blocked to scale,
100 years per inch, and made self-explanatory by the
parallel arrangement of its chapters. They interpret
each other without the need of outside comment and
fit history as a fact. So, in a metaphorical sense,
Daniel now stands in his lot before you at the end of
this 1895 A. D., which is just seven times, or 2520
years from the rise of the Empire, at whose gate he
sat as the judge of God, such his name, and which is
just half of that, or 1260 years from the first year of
the Calif Omar's entrance into the holy places of our
race. The Times of the Gentiles are at their hither
bourne, Edom is the end of the age, but Jacob, the
beginning of that which cometh after, for Jerusalem,
you know, " Shall be trodden underfoot until the times
of the Gentiles be fulfilled." We stand upon a momen-
tous threshold. These facts, my friends, are of deep
significance.
But alas, this very night there comes to us the
electric echo of Mr. Cleveland's message upon Ven-
ezulean matters, the very tone of which threatens to
strain the good will of these two nations, born to rule
the world, in fraternal confederation, rather than to
wrangle in arms over fictions not at all well understood
by our own people, as a whole, nor even attempted to
be proved upon our part as sufficiently aggressive upon
that of Great Britain, if we may judge by the appended
diplomatic correspondence, to warrant such a tone.
War is a serious matter, not at all lightly to be
entertained. All things are possible, but this thing
ought to be impossible between Brother John and
Brother Jonathan. And what manner of man is he that
goeth into war without first counting the cost? Neither
120
AGGIE LIFE.
England or America can afford to dream of such a
contingency. The thought of it is a mere nightmare
to be shaken off at the sober re-awakening.
I have nothing to say as to the relative strength and
fighting qualities of these two giants, for together I
deem it sure that they could dominate a world in arms,
and that for peace I believe is yet to be their destiny.
But if they are to be thus suddenly, and 1 think inex-
cusably arrayed against each other in exhausting con-
flict, chaos only can be expected to preside at their
far-off treaty of subsequent peace, and while the world's
progress would be set back an hundred years, one
might almost be justified in fearing, in spite of a belief
in prophecy, that their own could hardly be recovered.
And what in the meantime would become of such
questions as the Armenian atrocities and other ques-
tions of the East and farther East, which look chiefly
to united Anglo-Saxon intervention for their true solu-
tion. This college is a military one, and one of noble
record, and as its old instructor in the arts and sciences
of my own resigned, but still well-loved profession, I
know its sons are strong and equal to their part in all
their country's needs, but may the God of battles avert
the day when their services are needed in such a cause
as this.
There are two sides to every question, and as yet
we do not know the actual facts on either side of this
controversy. Surely it is too soon for taking sides
upon matters which may yet turn out to be none of
our business.
In a recent publication we alluded to the lines as
shown upon Black's Atlas (1854) as prima facie
evidence against Great Britain's claim, but surely we
should allow the possibility of full evidence in rebuttal,
and weigh it in an unbiased attitude, nor prejudice our
chance of obtaining it by over-hasty and excited acts.
For war towards which in misunderstanding we now
so seriously tend, is an evil greatly magnified when put
in process, as between two nations so closely bound
together as are we. And if blood and treasure must
be wasted, at so great expense as such an one would
necessitate, I for one would far rather see the whole
of South America joined to the lost Atlantis than have
war declared, by any overt and unjustifiable acts of ours.
Such a war would wipe all Anglo-Saxon commerce
from the seas, close against us our best and perhaps
only open foreign market, plunge us into a multiplied
debt, place us under a greatly magnified pension bur-
den and re-awaken animosity, which was well upon the
wane in Anglo-Saxon quarters. Finally, it is incom-
patible with the grand fact of our origin and destiny,
for England and America to come to blov/s. We
have far greater and far grander things to do, and
both nations should recede from their too rigid attitude,
so as to approach each other upon some honorable
middle ground."
In comment on Lieut. Totten's speech, Dr. Parker
said, "I beg permission to express my gratification in
view of the line of study pursued by the able lieuten-
ant. I do not count myself an adept in scripture
prophecies, but I am thoroughly satisfied that, whatever
difference there may be in the details of interpreta-
tion, the scriptures do contain a foreshadowing of the
great features of history for all time. And Lieut.
Totten's work is of a kind to show that the Bible
history and literature are something more than a
merely natural evolution and natural product. That
is what the rationalistic and so-called scientific critics
are driving at — to eliminate the supernatural entirely.
Against this I have written in another line of effort a
book, now in press, entitled " The Agnostic Gospel,"
— in part to show that Huxley in his Biblical writings
is a sham. I trust there is enough Christianity in the
Agricultural college to array its students on the side
of the venerable Bible, which has lived till now and
will abide forever. (Applause.)
(To be continued in our next.)
SONNET.
I wandered by a rippling, babbling brook,
And listened to its murmurs as it flowed
With silvery cadence at my feet. It showed
To me, when I had wandered far, a nook
Delightfully secreted from the look
Of human form, where I might cast my load
Of woes aside, and breathe the scent of new-mown
Meadows, gently wafted o'er the brook.
Oh, crystal streamlet, 'tis to thee I owe
My gratitude for this. I now would peer
Into thy face and know if thou'rt a seer.
Tell me, before you swiftly onward flew,
If I may hope a brighter day than now.
It whispered, "Onward! Stand not idly here."
M. W. in College Life.
At Syracuse only 15 hours work are required every
week.
AGGIE LIFE.
121
,%f\\&n£ei
All the leading colleges now give credit for work on
college papers.
Yale will employ no professional coach for the ball
team this year.
There are about 80,000 members of college Greek-
letter fraternities.
The receipts of the college paper in Stanford are
yearly fifty per cent, more than cost.
Harvard makes the study of English the only re-
quired work in the whole curriculum.
INCENTIVE.
Know, my love, that ever since thy love
First thrilled my heart, and made life all a dream,
Full rich fancies, all that once did seem
So hopeless, distant, and so far above
My meagre strength, no matter how 1 strove,
Now challenges to show myself supreme ;
And through my heart ambition pours a stream
Of life and courage, my great love to prove.
Ah I Darling, know, in all the scenes 1 paint
Of future bliss and happiness and rest,
How cold they are until I quickly trace
The central figure, by which all seem faint, —
This part 1 finish with, — I paint it best, —
'Tis you, my dear, so full of love and grace I
— T. in The Cynic.
COLLEGE CO-OPERATIVE SOCIETY,
Books, Stationery, Athletic Goods.
We cater especially to the student trade. Our stock of Paper,
Covers, Note Books, larccst and best. Our prices lowest.
OPPOSITE TOWN HALL..
CHARLES G. AYRES,
IvIVKKY STABILE).
SINGLE AND DOUBLE TEAMS
J 8®=At Reasonable Prices. Jg&
w. w. :
MANUFACTURER OI
Pineapple, Lemon and German Tonic, Birch Beer and Ginger
Ale- Fountains charged to order.
River Street,
Northampton, Mass.
R. R. TIME TABLE.
Boston & Maine, Southern Division.
Trains leave Amherst going East for Ware. Oakdale, South
Sudbury and Boston at 6.09, 8.20, A. M., 2.34 p. M., Sundays
6.10.
Returning leave Boston at 8.45 a. m., 1.30, 4.00 p. m.
Sundays 1.30 p. m.
For Worcester 6.09. 8.20 A. M., 2.34 p. M. Sunday at
6.10 A. M.
Returning leave Worcester at 1 1. 15 A. M., 2.25, 5.58 p. m.
6.09 a. m and 2.34 p. m. connect at Ware with north bound
trains on the Ware River Branch of the B. &. A. and the 6.09,
8.20 a. m., and 2.34 p. m. connect with south bound trains on
the same road.
Trains leave Amherst going West to Northampton at 8.01,
10.30, a. m., 12.05, 1.25, 4.45, 5.14, 7.18, 8.40 p. m. Sundays,
11.15 a. m., 5.19, 8.30 p. M.
Returning leave Northampton at 5.55. 8.05, 8.50 A. M.,
12.30, 2.20, 4.20, 6.00, 8.20 p. m. Sundays, 5.55, 10.20 a. m..
7.35 p. m.
Trains connecting with the Conneticut River R. R., goinS
south leave Amherst at 8.01. 10.30 a. m., 12.05, 1.20, 5.45,
5.14, 7.18,8.40 p.m. Sundays, 1 1.16 a. m., 8.30 p. m.
Trains connecting with Connecticut River R. R., going
north leave Amherst at 10.30 a. m., 1.20, 7.18 p. m.
New London Northern.
Trains leave Amherst for New London, Palmer and the
south at 6.44 a. m., 12.13, 5.57 p. m.
For Brattleboro and the north at 9.05, 11.46 a. m., 8.42 p. m.
Trains leave Palmer for Amherst and the north at 8.22,
11.00 a. m., 7.15 p. m.
Trains going south connect at Palmer with B. &. A., trains
for the east and west.
North bound trains connect with Fitchburg R. R. for the
east and west.
NOTICES.
The President will be at his office at the Library from 1 1 to
11-30 A. m. and 2 to 4 p. m. every day except Saturday and
Sunday.
The Treasurer will be at his office at the Batanic Museum
from 4 to 5-30 p. m. on Wednesdays and Saturdays from 3 to
5-30 p. m.
The college library will be open for the drawing of books
from 2 to 4 p. m. and from 6-30 to 8 p. M. every day in the
week except Saturday and Sunday ; on Saturday from 8 a. m.
to 12 m., from 1 to 4 p. m. and from 6-30 to 8 p. m.; on
Sunday from 12 to 3 p. m., for reference only.
Amherst College Library will be open from 8-45 a. m. to
6 p. m. and from 6-30 to 9-30 p. m. except on Sundays and
the Holidays. M. A. C. students may obtain the privilege of
using this library by applying to Pres. Goodell.
Mails are taken from the box in North College at 1 p. m.
and 8 p. m. week-days, and at 7 p. m. on Sundays.
The zoological museum will be open on Wednesdays, Fri-
days and Saturdays from 2 to 4 p. m.
122
AGGIE LIFE.
iLJ
and others*
There are no untried
devices in 1896 Col-
umbias. Every detail
has been perfected by
at least a year's use.
Beautiful Art Catalogue for
5896 of Columbia and Hart-
ford Bicycles is free if you
call upon any Columbia
agent ; by mail from us for
two 2-cent stamps.
POPE MANUFACTURING CO.
Factories and General Offices, Hartford, Conn.
Branch Stores and Agencies in almost every city and
town. If Columbias are not properly represented
in your vicinity let us know.
Special Attention Given to Finishing Spreads.
• PRINT
AMHERST,
r<?nm
MASS.
^eS'%^5
^mM&m
^■•&h ^)
The Photographer from Boston
HAS BEEN SELECTED TO DO THE
GEO. H. HASTINGS,
146 Tremont St.,
BOSTON, MASS.
JjJjl
J
J
D AND FOOL FjR
THE BEST IN THE CITY.
John
13, 15 & 17 Pleasant St.
Northampton, Mass.
LOUIS F. LEGARE,
Livery, peed and Boarding Stable
Special attention given to barge and party work.
PRICES REASONABLE.
Telephone No. 16-4.
Pleasant Street, - Amherst, Mass.
AGGIE LIFE.
C. S. GATES, D. D. S.
E. «". BROWN", D. D. S.
OE
Cutler's Block,
Amherst, Mass.
Office Hours: 9 a. m. to 5 p. m.
Ethei - and Nitrons Oxide administered when desired.
S. A. PHILLIPS,
STEAM AMD GAS FITTER.
A LARGE STOCK OF
RANGES, HEATING STOVES, TIN WARE, &c.
HOT AIR FURNACE HEATING,
ALSO
STEAM and HOT WATER HEATING A SPECIALTY.
SHEET
AND
STRINGS FOR VIOLIN, BANJO AND GUITAR.
AT
Cusfynari's Ausic $fore,
N OR TIL A. MF T ON.
*"? W^ S tf% & s
T 1 O 1
Business Suits, |II9.
Custom Pants, $4.5©
REPAIRING AND PRESSING AS ADVERTISED.
SATISFACTION GUARANTEED.
Burt House, opposite the old Alpha Delta Phi House.
SCBS££&RB'S
GRAPHIC STUDIO.
Society, Class and Group Work a Specialty.
Prompt attention given to students.
A. ,J, @CHIL,L,ARE,
10S Main Street, Northampton, Mass.
Telephone connection.
GOAL. A MO WOOD.
THOMAS C. BILLON,
dealer in
ID AND FREE BURNING COALS
OF THE BEST QUALITY.
Orders by mail will receive prompt attention.
Residence, South Prospect St.
LITTLl- FIELD'S
♦BILLIARD AND READING PARLOR.*
OLD ARMORY BUILDING.
1S50.
GO TO-
1895.
LOVELL'S PHOTOGRAPHIC STU
FOE THE BEST WORK.
Society, Glass and Group IQopk a Specialty.
LANTERN SLIDES MADE TO ORDER.
PHOTOGRAPHS OF THE CENTURY PLANT FOR
SALE.
E. K, B
Jeweler,
Optician,
Watchmaker.
First door from Post Office.
FINE GOODS.
LOW PRICES.
GOOD WORK GUARANTEED.
AGGIE LIFE.
DUNLAP HATS.
MONARCH SHIRTS.
NORTHAMPTON.
FINE CLOTHING
AND FURNISHINGS.
E. &
COLLARS & CUFFS.
FINE NECKWEAR.
Buy the Latest Farm Machinery and lake Money.
Do you know we keep the largest assortment of Farm-
ing Tools, Grass and Garden Seeds to be found In the
state, and can furnish same at wholesale or retail. We
have a complete stock of spraying utensils, Paris Green,
Hellibore, Bordeaux Mixture in liquid or dry form.
110 page catalogue showing a large collection of Farm-
ing Tools, and large list of Choice Seeds, with full direc-
tions for using and planting the same, free on application.
162 Front St.,
Worcester, Mass.
Hair Dressing Rooms.
Razors Honed and Shaving Supplies always on hand.
F ERD. FANEU F.
AMHERST, MASS.
fflassaehusetts Agricultural College.
AT THE
COLLEGE FAB.]
WE HAVE PURE BRED
Percheron Horses and Soutiii Sleep,
And we beg to announce that we usually have a surplus
stock of these breeds for sale at reasonable prices.
For information address,
WM. P. BROOKS, Amiierst, Mass.
MASS, AGRICULTURAL COLLEGE,
Botanical Department,
AMHERST, MASS.
We would inform the friends of the college, and the public
generally, that we are prepared to supply
in limited quantities
FRUIT AND ORNAMENTAL TREES AND SHRUBS,
SMALL FRUITS AND PLANTS
TKUE TO NAME, ALSO
CUT FLOWERS AND DESIGNS,
ALL AT THE LOWEST PRICE.
For Trees, Plants, Shrubs, Flowers and Small Fruits, address,
PROF. S. T. MAYNARD,
AMHERST, MASS.
FINE METAL AND FAIENCE LAMPS.
B. & H. AND ROCHESTER, $1.00 UP. VERY HAND-
SOME DUPLEX, $1.50, $3.00 AND $2.50.
For Fine Fruit, Confectionery and Fancy Biscuit go to
2
AGGIE LIFE.
B. B. BICKXBTBOH, B. H. B.
WILLIAMS' BLOCK,
AMHERST, MASS.
Office Hours :
9 TO 12 ^v. ls/L., l-SO TO 5 £=_ M:.
Ether and Nirons Oxide Gas administered when desired.
,riAI¥il
.HI I
Liverv arid Feed Stable
OMNIBUSES, HACKS, DOUBLE AND SINGLE
TEAMS.
PRICES REASONABLE.
PHOENIX ROW,
AMHERST, MASS.
BOOTS AND SHOES
FOR EVERYBODY.
A FINE LINE OF STUDENTS'
DRESS SHOES, IN PATENT LEATHER, BALS. AND
CONGRESS. A FULL LINE OF
ZKTXIBIBIEi^ G-OCODS-
FOOT-BALL SHOES AT LOWEST CASH PRICES.
j&SrHejKiiriitg done while you wait.^S
3 FHCEX1X ROW.
DICKINSON I GUERTIN,
BOARDIHG
LiYer f, Feed and Exchange Stable
Hacks to and from all trains.
SLEIGHS AND WAGONS FOR SALE.
Chase's Barn,
Amherst, Jtfass.
M. N. SPEAR,
!
ir
WALL PAPERS AND BORDERS.
SECOND-HAND TEXT BOOKS BOUGHT and SOLD
AMHERST, MASS.
PARISEAU BROTHERS,
RAZORS HOWED, BARBERS' SUPPLIES FOR SALE.
Amherst House Annex, Amherst, Mass.
H:E>WRY ADAMS,
NO. 1 COOK'S BLOCK, - - AMHERST, MASS.
Pure Drugs and Medicines,
FANCY AND TOILET ARTICLES, IMPORTED AND
DOMESTIC CIGARS, CIGARETTES, ETC.
MEERSCHAUM AND BRIAR PIPES, FISHING TACKLE
AND SPORTING GOODS.
Metallic Cartridges for Pistols, Sporting and Springfield rifles.
Sunday anil night call-- responded to at residence, first door
west of Chase's Block.
AMHERST COLLEGE
m{Um Qt eam Laundry*
and Carpel Renovating Establishment.
Aggie Agent, O. E*. PAL,MEH 'O™.
Get Sample Rates for Washing and Mending.
Work taken Monday delivered Thursday.
" " Thursday delivered Saturday.
r&oATISPACTION QTJAEANTEED. H&
Office :
Next Door West of Amitt St. School House.
C. D. UTLEY & C(X
Barge !o and from all Trains.
DOUBLE AND SINGLE TEAMS TO OEDER.
§@=»SPECIAL RATES..,©?
Passenger to center, 10c.
Passenger to Aggie, - 25c.
2 Passengers to Aggie, 40c.
3 or more passengers to Aggie, - - ' - 15c. each.
Passenger and trunk, ...... 25c
Barge furnished for parties and clubs.
AGGIE LIFE.
A customer once, we can count on as a
sure customer in the future. Good qual-
ities, correct styles, perfection of work-
manship and popular prices are the coax-
ers. Every sale backed by a guarantee
as good as gold.
prl fluff of iif
Mollfe Tailors, patters, Finis
For Low Prices and Good Quality of Goods go to
JACKSOCT & CUTLER.
They make a specialty of
GENT'S MERINO UNDERWEAR.
There you will be sure to get suited from such a
complete stock.
Gents' Ties, Collars and Cuffs.
Laundered Shirts, Dress Shirts,
Night Shirts, Suspenders,
Hosiery, and Heavy Mittens and Gloves
B. 1ST. BLQSBETT & CQ.,
Merchant Tailors
■ AND DEALERS IN •
R<
DY-MADE CLOTHING.
We give you a watch worth $5.00 with Suits, Coats and Ulsters.
Suits made to order in our own workshop, $20 up.
Trousers, $5 up.
^"■Repairing neatly done at short notice, .^ggg
O-so. W. Blodgett & Co.
BUY YOUR SUPPLIES OF
'^OTJ'BYT'A.TSZ PEN®.
Sevmour, West Mercantile and Waterman.
^Botany Supplies, Gum Paper, Lenses, Herbarium Slips, to. 4-
STATIONERY, PAPER,
wholesale and retail at prices which defy competition.
CHOICE OOKIi^O'MOl'iffESJSfcY,
FRESH TWICE A WEEK.
ALL KINDS OF FRUIT IN SEASON.
In fact everything which a student may find himself in need of from a box of Pens to a glass of Boynton's Celebrated
Gloria can be had at
Allen Brothers' Great Bargain Emporium.
VOL. VI.
AMHERST, MASS., FEBRUARY 26, 1896.
NO. 11
Published Fortnightly by Students of the Mass. Agr'l College.
Terms $1.00 per year, in advance. Single copies, 10c.
Postage outside United States and Canada, 25c. extra.
Entered at the Post Office as second-class mail matter.
BOARD OF EDITORS.
P. A. LEAMY, '96. Editor-in-Chief.
H. H. ROPER, '96, Business Manager.
H. W. MOORE, '96, As'st Business Manager.
H. T. EDWARDS, '96, Exchange.
P. S. W. FLETCHER, '96, College Notes.
J. L. BARTLETT. '97, Library Notes.
C. A. KING, '97. Alumni Notes.
J. M. BARRY, '97, Athletics.
R. D. WARDEN. '98.
Students and Alumni are requested to contribute. Communications should
be addressed, Aggie Life, Amherst, Mass.
Aggie Life will be sent to all subscribers until its discontinuance is
ordered and arrears paid.
We would again remind the members of the lower
classes that competition for positions on the Life edi-
iorial board closes on March 5th. All contributions
must be handed to the editor-in-chief on, or before
that date.
So much space has been devoted to publishing the
matter connected with the New York Alumni Club
that the editors have been obliged to exclude other
material which we would be very glad to print. The
last of this matter is now printed and we hope in fu-
ture to be able to print articles of more general inter-
est to the student body.
Those who attended the meeting of the N. H. S.
on Friday evening were treated to a remarkably inter-
esting lecture by Lieut. Dickinson. His subject was
one of historic interest, but not strictly in keeping with
the aims of the society, which are understood to be
scientific. The Lieutenant never does things by the
halves, and his efforts before the recent meeting of
the society were appreciated by a large and enthusias-
tic audience.
The Military Ball is over and everybody is satisfied
that this annual affair is a fixed event in our College
life. In a College like ours, where the classes are so
small, it is impossible for the junior class to bear the
expense of a promenade and this seems to be the only
way in which we can break in on the dull round of
daily toil which becomes so monotonous during the
winter term. What more pleasant interruption can
be had than an affair of this kind? The Military Ball
has come to stay in the M. A. C.
We very much regret that space will not allow us
to print abstracts from the theses which have been
prepared by the senior class in Poiitical Economy.
There are many of these papers which are worthy of
a better fate than that which they receive. It would
seem more fitting to have the better ones printed and
a limited number distributed among the student body.
Every member of the division should have one copy
of each. They show special study and care in prepa-
ration and would be valuable for future reference. We
wish the College could arrange in some way to pro-
vide every member of the class with a copy of each
individual thesis.
The chemical divisions ot the senior class took
Wednesday, last, to visit the places of interest, from
the standpoint of industrial chemistry, in Holyoke,
Springfield and Easthampton. We are obliged on ac-
count of lack of 'space, to forego the pleasure of
printing a full account of trips, as written up by one
of the party. Professor Wellington, who secured this
124
AGGIE LIFE.
privilege for the division, spared no pains to make the
day a profitable and enjoyable one and his efforts met
with unlimited success. One has hardly a concep-
tion of the knowledge thus acquired until he sits down
to think of the many new and novel methods which he
has studied. Where the machinery of production is at
its height and where human hands are skilled by years
of application the gulf which separates the theoretical
from the practical seems more apparent.
The captain of the base ball team will put the can-
didates for positions on the team in training at once
and the mar.ager is now, and has for some time back,
been arranging games with other colleges, many of
them to be played on the campus. Let every student
go to work and do all in his power to make the team
a success. We are disgusted with the failure of our
athletic teams in the past, but we can hope to realize
nothing but defeat until we put more heart and will
and brains into our work. Turn out with a determi-
nation to get on the team and to deserve to stay there
and to do credit to the College. Don't stay away
from practice because you can't make the team, or
because the captain and manager "won't give you a
show." The captain and manager are both gentlemen
capable of filling creditably the positions they hold,
and will treat you justly and honorably if you but do
justice to yourself. Gentlemen, if you would win
games you must practice. Go to work with a will.
CONDITIONED.
Dear old pipe, my oldest friend,
Brier of darkest hue,
How I long to smoke and dream —
I'm in love with you.
Good old beer, an oft-tried friend,
Best and choicest brew,
How I long for you again —
I'm in love with you.
Laughing lips and rosy cheeks,
Eyes of deepest blue,
You I long for most of all —
I'm in love with you.
Tempt me not, my dear old friends,
I have work to do —
Four condftions in a term —
For I loved but you.
^"orvtf ibu-ted.
-Brunonian.
OBJECTIONS TO WOMAN SUFFRAGE.
Much has been written of late concerning the sub-
ject of woman suffrage. Every paper, every maga-
zine we take up has a " woman's column," devoted
largely to the discussion of women's rights. One
might well infer from these articles that the women
of to-day are little better than slaves, and that all
their rights and privileges are denied them. Such,
we know, is not the case. The laws that protect the
property of men afford equal protection to the property
of women. The laws that impose taxes upon the
property of men impose taxes similar, and no greater,
upon the property of women. The laws that admin-
ister justice to men mete out equal justice to women.
Never before in the history of the world have women
been regarded with greater respect, or their rights
more carefully considered than they are to-day.
When, gathered in the cabin of the Mayflower, the
Pilgrim Fathers signed the compact that bound them
all to do that which was best for the common good,
there was no mention made of woman's rights.
When, during the dreary winter of 1620 and '21,
disease and famine had reduced the little band to less
than half its original number, the women of Plymouth
made no demand for woman's rights. Their place
was by the side of their husbands and brothers, to en-
courage and to cheer ; and bravely did they fulfil their
mission. And in the spring, when the vessel that was
the one link that bound them to the mother country'
to friends, to home, sailed away, " Strong hearts and
true 1 not one went bac k in the Mayflower ! " During
the dark days of the Revoution, when our nation was
making its great struggle for an existence of its own,
when the English King called patriots " traitors," and
set a price upon their heads, the American women
bore their share of the dangers and privation with
a willingness and a fortitude that were heroic.
Later, when our land was torn by civil discord, and
men took up arms against their brethren, the women
of the nation rallied to the support of their dear ones.
On the field, in the camp, in the prison, in the hospi-
tal, their tender care was extended alike to friend and
foe.
Such are not the women who clamor for woman
AGGIE LIFE.
125
suffrage! The movement is one of recent origin, and
it may be traced back to two great classes of women.
The first is composed of those maiden ladies who,
having spent half their lives in fruitless attempts to
procure a husband devote the remainder of their days
to denouncing the men sex. The second is the great
body of married women who are supported in ease
and comfort by their husbands, and take up the ques-
tion of woman suffrage either as a " fad " or from an
inordinate desire to achieve the unattained. These
two classes of women meet in the woman's club,
where the various phases of the subject are discussed
in a more or less irrational manner.
Let us see what are the more important claims ad-
vanced by the suffragists, and how much truth they
contain. One of the commonest of their statements
is that wherever woman suffrage has been tried in
this country it has invariably met with success. Facts,
however, fail to substantiate this claim. In Utah it
has been the cause of serious disturbances ; in New
Jersey its failure has been disastrous ; and in Wyo-
ming, the very apple of the suffragist's eye, we have
it on authority of Judge Cary that " Usually only
about half of the women go to the polls."
We are told also that women are better than men,
and therefore would make better laws and would puri-
fy politics. While the fact that two-thirds of the im-
prisoned criminals in the United States are men can-
not be disputed, it does not prove that men are worse
than women, or what is the same thing, that women
are better than men. We must remember that the
majority of women in this country are shielded and
protected, while a great percentage of the men lead
adventurous lives away from home, exposed to count-
less dangers and temptations. In this same connection
we are often told that women would vote against war,
and that as a consequence all nations would be at
peace. Will history support this statement ? No !
Many of the wars of the old world have been caused
by the intriguing of women ; and in our own country
women have ever been foremost in urging their hus-
bands, brothers, and sweethearts to take up arms in
time of war.
It is strongly urged that extending suffrage to
women will reform morals, close the saloons, and
other places of evil resort, and bring about prudence
and honesty in the management of municipal and
national affairs. The chief of the several objections
to this statement is that laws that do not represent the
majority of male votes can never be enforced. While
law-abiding citizens are a law unto themselves, law-
breakers must be controlled by force. Man will sub-
mit to persuasion from woman, but to force, never.
Both of the two great political parties would pass laws
to please the female voters ; laws that either must
become a " dead letter," or require a despotic govern-
ment to enforce them.
Thus we see the fallacy, the weakness of some of
the fundamental doctrines of the woman suffragists.
But there are other objections to woman suffrage
that must force themselves upon the mind of every
thoughtful person. Among them the following seem
to stand out as danger signals warning men of the
disaster beyond. The moment women become poli-
ticians, chivalry with all its refining influences, will
disappear. That admiration and respect for woman-
kind which are now most potent factors in our civili-
zation would be forever lost.
So intense is religious feeling among women that
religious feuds would affect politics to a much greater
extent than at the present time. The dogmas of
preacher and of priest would become more and more
powerful at a place where they have no right to
intrude themselves, namely, the polls.
The introduction of women into political life would
be sure to increase its bitterness.. It is a well-known
fact that women are more excitable than men, and
are prone to commit rash deeds when so agitated.
Let those who doubt this recall the wrangle among
the members of the National Board of Lady Mana-
gers of the World's Fair. This board was an assem-
blage of the leading women of the United States, yet
many of their meetings terminated in slanderous
attacks upon each other, hysterics, and tears. Or
witness the recent dissension in the ranks o f the
Woman's Christian Temperance Union, and then say
whether or not women are capable of bitterness.
Furthermore, woman suffrage would impose a ter-
rible strain on family relations. Already marriages
are proportionally diminishing and divorces increasing.
To introduce politics into home life would be a fresh
cause for infidelity and divorce. Wives would often
be voting against the best business of their own hus-
bands, and in support of laws or persons particularly
126
AGGIE LIFE.
obnoxious to them. To-day women may say what
they will and be listened to with deference. The
moment a woman becomes a politician her power in
speech will have vanquished, and her remarks be
ignored.
There are two other great reasons why women
should keep out of political life. The first is a physio-
logical one. While there are exceptions, as seen in
brilliant women scholars and women sometimes suc-
cessful in business, the fact remains that the larger
proportion of the best women could never be able to
meet the demands of voting and of office holding at
set times. The whole medical faculty are agreed
upon this point. The second great reason is that it
would lower the moial tone of women who would be-
come political leaders, and have a similar unfavorable
influence upon all women active in politics. We
know that women are not above ambition, nor are
they free from prejudice and favoritism. Power and
wealth would sooner or later attract them, and while
some might resist, to bring such influences to bear
upon all must be injurious to moral principles.
Women of refinement would be forced to mingle in
political life with a class of women from whose com-
pany they are now fortunately removed. Such a
mingling would be detrimental to the class of women
first mentioned, Havelock Ellis, the eminent English
criminologist says, — " In England, which has taken
the lead in enlarging the sphere of woman's work, the
level of female criminality has for half a century been
rising."
We have thus seen the serious objections to woman
suffrage, and may now enquire what the true solution
of the question of women's rights ought really to be.
In reply to a distinguished woman advocate of this
suffrage movement who said, " We need the ballot to
protect us against the men," Bishop John H. Vincent
the founder of the great Chautauqua movement writes
follows : " When one sex is compelled thus to protect
itself against the other the foundations of society are
already crumbling. Woman now makes man what
he is. She controls him as babe, boy, manly son,
brother, lover, husband, and father. Her influence is
enormous. If she uses it wisely, she needs no addi-
tional power. If she abuses her opportunity, she de-
serves no additional responsibility. Woman can,
through the votes of men, have every right to which
she is entitled. All she has man has gladly given her.
It is his glory to represent her. To rob him of this
right is to weaken both." c. d. l.
THE APPLE WOMAN.
(A Memory.)
Her cap was white and frilled with care,
Her mien the quite unconscious air
Of one who knew each passer-by
Without the raising of an eye.
Before her on a legged tray,
Fresh apples ripe and ruddy lay.
Her knitting with deft hands she plied ;
But woe to any youth she spied.
Who, thinking that her eyes in use.
He'd try the urchin's ancient ruse —
" How much be apples, ma'am, this morn ? '
While one big fruit with air forlorn
Would find its way into his fist,
Then coyly travel down his wrist
Into a tattered sleeve.
Her sunshade of an ancient make,
She'd wildly at this urchin shake —
"You thavin ' lad be off wid ye !
Dcn't thry your poor, mane thricks on me."
And down this weapon on his head
She'd bring as though his pate were lead.
But this was Peggy's way.
Then oft again her keen gray eye
Would mark a boy in passing by,
And noting quick his hungry look
She'd with her sunshade's ample hook
Just drag him back before her stand,
And with her aged brawny hand
His pocket fill from out her store.
These kindly deeds she does no more ;
For in her place a dusky youth
Sells nuts and foreign candied fruit
To children of the very men
Who years ago would now and then
An apple buy at Peggy's stand,
To hear her tones so rich and bland —
" Foine day, God bless ye boy! "
COLLEGE VERSE.
Did you ever notice this :
When a fellow steals a kiss
From a righteous little maiden calm and meek,
How her scriptural training shows
In not turning up her nose,
But in simply turning round the other cheek?
— Cornell Widow.
AGGIE LIFE.
127
^
— The D. G. K. Fraternity was photographed by
Lovell, Feb. 8th.
— Baseball practice has commenced in the Drill
Hall under the direction of Capt. Marshall.
— The baseball management has thus far made
arrangements for six games the coming season.
— H. T. Edwards, '96, and J. A. Emrich, '97, have
been declared winners in the Whist Tournament.
— N. Wallace of Ludlow, Mass., has succeeded
Mr. Thompson as the College electrical engineer.
— D. C. Potter, '95, has returned to College for a
few weeks to pursue a special course in physiological
Botany under Dr. Stone.
— Mrs. Oliver Cowles. formerly matron at the
boarding house, died suddenly at her home in South
Deerfield, February 20th.
— Dr. Goessmann addressed a farmers' institute of
the Plymouth County Agricultural Society held at
Middleboro, Friday, Feb. 14th.
— In Zoology. Prof. Lull : "How do vertebrates
move about?" Precocious Youth: "By curvatures
of the spine assisted by the caudal fin."
— A. Glynn, the College tailor has kindly offered
one of his $20. uniforms as a second prize in the
competitive drill for the medal offered by I. C. Green,
'94.
— Lieut. W. M. Dickinson delivered a very pleas-
ing lecture before the Natural History society on Fri-
day evening, Feb. 21st, his subject being, "Decisive
Battles of the World."
— Several departments of the College will be rep-
resented in the coming advertising carnival of Am-
herst merchants. The band will furnish inspiring
music for the occasion.
— F. H. Read, '96, attended as delegate from the
local chapter, a banquet of the Beta Chapter of the
Phi Sigma Kappa Fraternity of Union College, held
at Albany, N. Y., Feb. 20th.
— Prof. S. T. Maynard will discuss "The Propaga-
tion and Pruning of Fruit Trees" at a meeting of the
Mass. Fruit Growers' Association, to be held. %X
Worcester, Mar. 12th and 13th.
— Dr. Stone lectured Jan. 30th before the horticul-
tural society at Worcester, on "Plant Diseases" as
related to the horticulturist. Again, at All Saints
Church, Worcester, Feb. 21st on "Botany."
— On Wednesday, Feb. 19th, the senior chemical
division took a very pleasant and profitable trip to
Springfield and Holyoke with Dr. Wellington, and
visited many points of interest to the chemist.
— The faculty propose to restrict the activity of de-
linquent students, not only in athletics, but also in any
other College enterprise which would draw on time
that should be employed in making up back work.
— Dr. C. S. Walker will debate with M. A. Morse
of Belchertown at the Hampshire Pomona Grange
meeting in Amherst, March. 5th, on the subject cf
"The Monroe Doctrine ; Its Origin, Use and Impor-
tance."
— The petition for the electric railway charter has
passed both houses of the Legislature, and only awaits
the governor's signature, Steps for contracting the
construction of the road will be taken as soon as
possible.
— Members of the senior class have been asked to
designate the department in which they wish to write
their graduating thesis. Several have not as yet made
such choice, but we hope to announce the complete
list in the next issue.
— The senior class cup committee has drawn up a
series of resolutions respecting that much coveted
souvenir. We understand that certain members of
the class are sitting on the anxious seat till these res-
olutions are announced.
— Owing to sickness on the team and the poor
condition of the ice which have rendered practice im-
possible, the Storr's polo game on Saturday was can-
celed. It is hoped to arrange a game with them on
next Saturday however.
— The Dairy School was opened to the students
Feb. 13, and under the able management of Profes-
sor Michels has proved to be a very valuable addi-
tion to the College equipment. Work thus far has
been the testing of separators for creaming, ripening
of cream, churning, butter making, and the use of the
Babcock tester for determining the percentage of but-
ter fat in whole milk and its products,
128
AGGIE LIFE.
— Prof. Brooks has recently delivered the following
lectures : At Salem, Feb. 7th on "Cattle Feeding;"
at Petersham, Feb. 14th, on "How to keep up the
fertility of the soil ;" at Cummington, Feb. 15th, on
"Japan : Its Farms and Farmers."
— The Y. M. C. A. has elected the following offi-
cers for the year beginning at the opening of the
summer term : Pres't, L. F. Clark, '97 ; vice-pres't,
H.J. Armstrong, '97 ; corresponding secretary, W. S.
Fisher, '93 ; recording secretary, W. E. Chapin, '99 ;
treas., M. H. Pingree, '99.
— Those who listened to Dr. Willets two weeks ago
could not but have caught a little of that sunshine
which finds its expression in a cheerful and loving dis-
position. To-night Prof. Henry L. Southwick of Bos-
ton will lecture on, "Hamlet, the Man of Will," which
should prove equally interesting.
— It is time for the seniors to keep a sharp outlook
for positions after graduation. One cannot afford to
allow one's faculties to rust a year or so waiting for a
good job to come along. Begin on some work, no
matter how distasteful it may be at first, and stick to
it till something more congenial is offered.
— There exists an erroneous impression among
outsiders that, in spite of the precautions taken to se-
cure healthy stock, symptons of tuberculosis have been
discovered in the College herd. Retesting with tu-
berculin of the entire stock has but recently been
completed, and every animal is pronounced perfectly
sound.
— Rev. L. L. Langstrath, who is looked upon as the
father of modern bee culture, recently died, leaving a
very valuable library of ninety volumes on this inter-
esting subject. This library is now offered for sale
and one of our alumni has suggested that a few grad-
uates contribute enough to purchase the collection and
donate it to the College library. We should be pleased
to see the suggestion acted upon.
— The cap and gown question is being agitated
among the members of the senior class. If the intro-
duction of this form of dress would make us more
conscious of the duties and responsibilities resting on
the college man, or add anything to the dignity and
seriousness of college life, then by all means it would
be a desirable innovation. There is room for severe
criticism of the student body in this respect,
— The Political Economy class has recently lis-
tened to the following theses by members of the di-
vision : "Strikes," by B. K. Jones; "The New York
New Haven and Hartford Railway System," by F. H.
Read; "Modern Socialism," S. W. Fletcher ; "History
of Co-operation in England" by H. H. Roper ; "The
Tariff" by M. E. Sellew; "The National Debt," by
N. Shultis ; "Abandoned Farms" by J. L. Shepard ;
"The Economic Effects of Labor Saving Machinery"
by G. Tsuda,
— On Friday, Feb. 21st, the senior debate was on
the question "Would the subversion of the Turkish
Empire be an advantage to its subjects and to Europe
as a whole?" Debaters, Clapp and Cook on the
affirmative, DeLuce and Edwards on the negative.
The merits of the debate were decided in the nega-
tive ; the merits of the question in the affirmative.
The next debate will be on the question "Should Bi-
metalism be adopted by the United States indepen-
dently of other nations?"
— The Franklin County Harvest club at a meeting
in South Deerfield, Feb. 15th passed the following
resolutions, "Resolved; that the Franklin Co. Har-
vest club hereby affirms its faith in the Mass. Agri-
cultural College because of the successful results of
its work, and this club recommends that the farmers
of the state send their sons to the College in order to
promote liberal and practical education in the several
pursuits and professions of life." We heartily concur
in every word of the resolution, and feel confident
that the advice contained therein will meet with a
ready application among the old Bay State's agricul-
tural classes.
— The second annual Military Ball was certainly as
creditable and enjoyable as its predecessor. The
floor was slippery, the decorations tasteful, the music
excellent, and, above all, the ladies charming ; what
more could one wish. And then the "Faculty Dance."
As we see our stern old professors go prancing down
the hall to the tune of Yankee Doodle, with variations,
we are reminded of the old saying that "appearances
are deceitful." Beneath the solemn and judicial ex-
terior man may lurk the warm heart and ready sym-
pathy of a rich nature. Altogether, the fraternity ball
is to be remembered as a most pleasing interruption
in the round of College duties.
AGGIE LIFE-
129
— The following petition to the General Court has
recently been presented by Thomas F. Keenan of
Beston, "The city of Boston shall annually provide
twenty-five free scholarships for young men, residents
of said city, who may desire to pursue studies at the
Massachusetts Agricultural College. The amount of
each scholarship shall be three hundred dollars annu-
ally. The person appointed to a scholarship shall be
entitled to a renewal of the same each year until he
has completed the regular four yours' course, and the
number of scholarships shall for that purpose be in-
creased from year to year until the whole number
outstanding is one hundred."
— Special training is being given to a number of
cadets from whom the Boston squad will be selected.
From time to time, men who prove themselves
worthy will be added to the number. As far as cor-
rect execution goes, we need have no fear but that
the College will be ably represented. More will depend
on the ability to keep a cool head while under fire
than on any other factor. One may be perfectly
familiar with the most minute details of the drill, but,
becoming flustered, a mistake is sure to follow, and
that ends it. The competitive drill for the medal of-
fered by I. C. Green, '94, will afford an excellent~op-
portunity for testing the qualifications of the cadets in
this line.
— The Secretary of Agriculture has asked Con-
gress to appoint a director-in-chief over the con-
stantly increasing scientific work of the department.
$1,700,000 out of the entire appropriation are annually
used in this scientific and technical work, and two
thousand employees are engaged in carrying it on. It
would seem the part of wisdom to place over it per-
manently, a broadly educated and experienced scientific
superintendent. Pres't Goodell, as chairman of the
executive committee of the Association of American
Agricultural Colleges and Experiment Stations, has
taken an active interest in the futherance of this pro-
posal and will use his influence to secure such an
arrangement.
— At a mass meeting of the citizens of Amherst
held Thursday evening, Feb. 13, for the purpose of.
discussing the Armenian situation, Pres't Goodell pre-
sided at and addressed the meeting. In a few eloquent
and forcible words, all the more effective because of
his own personal experience, he outlined the main
features of the Armenian atrocities, closing with an
appeal to the sympathy and generosity of Amherst
citizens for this afflicted people. That his words were
not without effect, the daily increasing Armenian fund
testifies. On the following Tuesday, a collection was
taken at chapel to aid in the good work. Among the
distinctly national traits which characterize the Amer-
ican people, we know of none more praiseworthy than
this open-hearted sympathy for suffering and misery.
THE MASSACHUSETTS AGRICULTURAL COL-
LEGE CLUB OF NEW YORK.
(Continued.)
Dr. John A. Cutter wished to call attention to the
many studies carried by Prof. Parker and Lieut.
Totten in their day of teaching, and quoted from the
Goodell-Tuckerman catalogue : he offered the follow-
ing resolution : " The Massachusetts Agricultural Col-
lege Club of New York does hereby thank President
H. H. Goodell, LL. D., and Frederick Tuckerman, M. D.,
Ph. D., '78, for the invaluable services rendered the
college by issuing in 1886 ' The General Catalogue
of the M. A. C,' and it respectfully requests the trustees
of the College to earnestly consider the advisability of
issuing a new edition of such catalogue, brought down to
date as to college affairs and former students." Motion
seconded ; Dr. Cutter said that it was an exceedingly
strange thing to him why the college was not appre-
ciated by the farmers ; that it was appreciated, when
known by scientific men, who sent their sons there for
hard work. The college is a means ; the work of its
alumni, the end ; the best advertisement of the insti-
tution was in the publishing the record of its graduates
and former students ; ten years have elapsed since
this catalogue was issued, and it should be again put
out. Resolution unanimously adopted.
Mr. Chas. E. Beach, '82, said: I am a farmer and
I am ashamed that the college is not better appreciated.
Perhaps the institution is too good ; President Stock-
bridge used to say that it should be considered an
agricultural university and draw its backing from the
whole country. We farmers are slow ; I think we
will come out all right, giving us time ; but the college
should be better known.
Mr. Herbert Myrick, '82, opened his remarks with
an eloquent tribute to the ability and enthusiasm of the
130
AGGIE LIFE.
late President Clark as a teacher and manager. He
related how the marvelous development of Japan has
been in a liberal measure ascribed to the intelligence
of President Clark, who established the Imperial Agri-
cultural College at Sapporo. Mr Myrick believed that
M. A. C. should conduct a genuine revival among the
farmers and people. The college is in the position of
the average farmer who has his plant, but is com-
pelled to sell his products at the short price while pay-
ing the long price for all that he has to buy. By co-
operation and the application of business principles,
farmers must reverse this condition of affairs. They
must buy together and sell together. They must real-
ize that while almost anyone can produce crops, the
vital problem is to market them to the best advantage.
Just so with the college. It has a fine equipment, but
in these days it must go out and hustle for students.
It must advertise. There are original and effective
ways of doing this. The resolution of Dr. Cutter's
means good advertising. Newspaper advertising is
good so far as it goes, but an organized campaign is
needed to inform every farmers' club, grange and even
gatherings of people in villages and cities of the great
advantages offered by M. A. C. Juniors or Seniors
could have no better experience than to be sent as del-
igates to cover such meetings. The Aggie quartette,
also other attractive features, should be used in this
work. It should be in charge of a man of enthusiasm.
In these days, it will not do to pursue a waiting policy.
We must hustle if we expect to get business.
M. A. C. must hustle if it would have students.
Vice-President Goodrich, '93, spoke very earnestly
of his interest in the college and of its value to him
as a preparation for his medical studies.
Mr. W. A. Eaton, '86, said that he had sent several
men to the college who had entered the full four years
course. He spoke further on the short course ; some
general debate followed but it was considered not wise
to send any resolution on the subject to the trustees ;
as one said, " President Goodell and the trustees
understand themselves and the situation."
The chair then stated that his attention had been
called to the fact that the theme for discussion was,
"Does the Farmer need Trades-Unionism?" He
would introduce a distinguished member and patriot
from the state of New Jersey, Col. Asa Williams
Dickinson : —
Col. Dickinson said in part : The union of the
United States of America was established by farmers ;
the shot that, fired at Lexington, sounded round the
world, was exploded by a farmer. A farmer, to join
any union than the United states, made himself a
traitor to his country. The farmer must not be placed
on the level of the mechanic who lives in dread of the
walking delegate. The same intelligence, skill, hard
work and study that made men successful in the pul-
pit, the courts, the practice of medicine, engineering
and other professions, was needed in agriculture.
Farming is the best of all the professions ; all drift
back to it ; I am a farmer, and a better farmer than
my townsmen, because I have the best lawn in town.
The farmer needs a knowledge of medicine, veter-
inary science, economics, chemistry, geology, zoology,
climatology, mechanics, to name no more ; he is, or
or should be, the most broadly educated man ; he feeds
the people.
Dr. Cutter offered the following resolution : " The
Faculty is respectfully requested to arrange, if it deems
wise, for a few lectures before the students this winter,
by prominent alumni and former students ; the lectures to
be personal to the students and not free to the public. ' '
The object of the resolution was to bring the students
into close touch with the alumni, who could talk plainly
to them of the work of the college, and the duty of the
students to the college. Resolution adopted.
Mr. Frank G. Urner, 77, said: A stranger, com-
ing in upon us at our annual dinner, upon being told
that we were old-time students in the Massachusetts
Agricultural College, would perhaps be surprised that
so few of us were agriculturists. He would find here
a number of lawyers, several doctors, others engaged
in general business, and but few actual farmers, But
it is well to note that the value of a scientific educa-
tion, upon the lines laid down in our Alma Mater, is
not confined to those whose occupaton in life is in the
direct line of agriculture. The chief value of mental
training in youth is to acquire the ability to absorb and
retain knowledge. The purely classical education
depends largely upon the memory, and is often lost in
maturity. The scientific, while its details may be for-
gotten, produces a habit of mind which is ever valua-
ble and useful.
AGGIE LIFE.
131
My own occupation has brought me into the study
of grades and qualities of agricultural productions and
their value. Nothing better than this could demon-
strate the necessity for the agricultural college and its
teachings.
I trust the M. A. C. may continue in prosperity, and
turn out good men for all the pursuits of life.
Secretary Fowler offered a resolution of thanks to
Prof. Totten for his valuable gift to the club ; adopted.
The secretary stated that there was a small balance
in the treasury. Mr. Myrick remarked that the club
was in better condition than the United States treas-
ury.
The nominating committee reported list of officers
which were elected ; also appointing Messrs. Thomp-
son, 72, and Dickinson, 74, to draw up resolutions of
respect as to deceased members, Somers, 72, and
Towne, 74.
Our venerable friend from Springfield, Bro. Birnie
of the class of 71, closed the speaking with credit to
himself and the club. He is a farmer and a good
one.
THE CLUB OFFICERS.
Presidents.
1886, Sammuel Clarence Thompson, 72, acting, 1886
1886, Col. Asa Williams Dickinson, 74, acting. 1886
1889, Joseph Francis Barrett, 75, 1887
1887, Samuel Clarence Thompson, C. E., 72, 1888
1888, John Ashburton Cutter, M. D.,
F. S. Sc, '82, 1889
1889, Sandford Dwight Foot, 78, 1890
1890, Col. Asa Williams Dickinson, 74, 1892
1892, Edgar Howard Libby, 74, 1893
1893, Charles Elisha Young, M. D., '81, acting, 1893
1893, William Perkins Birnie, 71, 1893
1894, James Henry Webb, 73, 1895
1895, Joseph Edward Root, M. D., F. S. Sc.,76.
Vice-Presidents.
1886, Henry Francis Hubbard, 78, 1888
1888, Samuel Clarence Thompson, C. E., 72, 1892
1889, Frank Gordon Urner, 77, 1890
1890, Edgar Howard Libby, 74, 1891
1891, Charles Elisha Young, M. D., '81, 1893
1893, Alfred Armand Hevia, "83, 1894
1894, John Clarence Cutter, M. D., 72, 1895
1895, Herbert Myrick, '82.
Second Vice-Presidents.
889, Col. Asa Williams Dickinson, 74,
890, Charles Elisha Young, M. D., '81,
891, William Perkins Birnie, 71,
892, Henry Francis Hubbard, 78,
893, Hezekiah Howell, '85,
894, Charles Augustus Goodrich, '93,
895, Charles Edward Beach, '82.
Third Vice-President.
895, Sandford Dwight Foot, 78.
Secretary- Treasurer.
886, John Ashburton Cutter,M.D.,F.S,Sc.,'82,
888, Alfred William Lublin, "84, resigned,
893, Alvan Luther Fowler, C. E., '80.
Choragus.
888, Sandford Dwight Foot, 78,
889, Joseph Edward Root, M. D. F.S. Sc.
890, John Ashburton Cutter, M.D.,F.S.Sc.
892, Frank Gordon Urner, 77,
893, Harry Kirke Chase, "82,
895, Prof. Chas. Loami Harrington, M
herst, 70.)
Historian.
1895, John Ashburton Cutter, M. D., F. S. Sc
1890
1891
1892
1893
1894
1895
1893
1889
76, 1890
'82, 1892
1893
1895
(Am-
'82.
A.,
THE MILITARY BALL.
The second annual reception and Military Ball giv-
en by the fraternities of the College was held on the
evening of Feb. 14th and was the most successful and
enjoyable social event ever held at the College.
Much credit is due the committee for the successful
outcome of the affair and to the student body who so
willingly assisted in executing the plans of those who
had the directing of the arrangements.
The Military Ball last year was a venture and its
success was so pronounced that it was thought best to
repeat the experiment this year and the unlimited suc-
cess of this year's effort proves beyond doubt that it
is but one of a long series that is to follow.
The members of the committee were, Mr. A. S.
Kinney and Mr. C. I. Goessmann of the D. G. K.
fraternity, Mr. P. A. Leamy, chairman, and Mr. J.
A. Emrich of the Q. T. V. fraternity, Mr. M. E.
Sellew and Mr. C. A. Norton of the P. S. K. frater-
nity and Mr. Frank L. Clapp and Mr. C. A. Peters of
the C. S. C.
132
AGGIE LIFE.
The reception began at 8 o'clock and the grand
march, composed of about eighty couples and led by
Lieut, and Mrs. W. M. Dickinson, started at 10
o'clock. Music was furnished by the academy or-
chestra of Northampton, Prof. Watts leader.
The patronesses were Mrs. H. H. Goodell, Mrs. W.
M. Dickinson, Mrs. Chas. Wellington, Mrs. J. B.
Lindsey and Miss Helena T, Goesssman.
The following is a partial list of those present :
Miss Emma Shepardson, Miss Minnie E. Bates,
Miss Maud Kendrick, Miss Maud Paige, Miss Clara
Woods, Miss Alice Thayer, Miss Delia A. Gilbert,
Miss Cornelia Thompson, Miss Augusta C. Trott,
Miss Lizzie Wallace, Miss L. Etta Holley, Miss Alice
Maynard, Amherst ; Miss H. G. Myrick, Miss Jessie
Hyde, Miss Mary E. Wiley, Smith College ; Miss
Susie Wilson, Miss Maude L. Dickinson, Miss Alice
Davidson, North Amherst ; Miss Jennie E. Carpen-
ter, Mt. Holyoke college ; Miss Mattie Bardwell,
Miss Helen M. Stebbins, Deerfield ; Miss Katherine
Jacobs, Spencer ; Miss M. Elizabeth Morse, Miss
Emma C. Alexander, Northampton ; Miss Mabel C.
Ccok, Petetsham ; Miss Florence White, Brcokline ;
Miss M. Christine Sanders, Southbridge ; Frank
King, Easthampton ; Mr. and Mrs. Harry Clark, Am-
herst ; Mrs. H. H. Goodell, Prof, and Mrs. Charles
Wellington, Lieutenant and Mrs. Walter M. Dickin-
son, Dr and Mrs. J. B, Lindsay, Professor Babson,
Professor and Mrs. C. S. Walker, Professor and Mrs.
W. P. Brooks, Professor F. S. Cooley, Miss Bronson,
Professor G. F. Mills, Professor and Mrs, E. J. Flint
and Professor R. E. Smith.
LIBRARY NOTES.
In the twenty-fifth report of the Bureau of Labor
may be found an interesting article on the " Compen-
sation of College Graduates."
The Spraying of Plants. By E. G. Lodeman. This
volume, the second in the Rural Science Series, con-
tains a concise account of the history, principles, and
practise of spraying. Accurate and complete informa-
tion is furnished in regard to materials and formulas
used in spraying, spraying machinery, and the action
of insecticides and fungicides. Specific directions for
spraying all cultivated plants are also given and in the
appendix are contained the laws passed by various
states with reference to spraying.
Shakespeare's True Life. By James Walter. This
volume contains a full account of the life of the great
writer, including much new information obtained by
careful search among the old families resident near
Stratford. Many slanders usually connected with his
life have been cleared away by the author. The illus-
trations are especially interesting and aid in making
the volume very valuable to all lovers of Shakespeare.
The Animal Tuberculosis and their Relation to Human
Tuberculosis. By Ed. Vocard, Professor of the Alfort
Veterinary College. This work treats of tuberculosis
in cattle and also in other domestic animals. The
spread of this much feared disease among cattle and
human beings has been widely discussed and the fact
as demonstrated by the author that this disease is
propagated almost wholly by contagion and very seldom
by heredity makes this volume very interesting. In
the latter part is described a scheme by which in
Germany a healthy herd was bred from a severely
infected one.
Pasteurization and Milk Preservation. By J. H.
Mourad. This little book discusses the various ways
of preserving milk, especially the process of pasteur-
izing it for home use or for market. It is, at present,
almost the only volume which treats of the subject of
pasteurization to any extent and so it should prove of
much value as a practical reference book.
Puer et puella
Ambulant together,
Magna sub umbrella
Vocant de the weather.
Very slippery via,
Pedes slides from under,
Puer non upholds her.
Triste, triste blunder!
Cadit on the ground.
Sees a lot of stellae.
Adolescens hastens,
To aid of his puellae,
"Rustic!" exclamat,
"Re!inque me alone!
Nunquam die mihi
Til you for this atone!"
Non diutius do they
Ambulant together,
Nunquam speak as they pass by
Non etiam de the weather.
-Ex.
AGGIE LIFE.
133
lumni
Students and alumni are request to contribute to this
column.
At a recent election of the State Board of Agricul-
ture, Prof. S. T. Maynard, 72, was elected Botanist
and Pomologist ; Prof. James B. Paige, '82, was
elected Veterinarian; William Wheeler, 71, of Con-
cord was elected Engineer.
72. — Born, in Amherst, Feb. 13th, a daughter to
Prof, and Mrs. Maynard.
73. — A. H. Lyman of Mainslie, Mich., died
Jan. 16th.
'82. — Dr. W. E. Stone has been proffered the
presidency of the Michigan Agricultural College at
Lansing, Mich., but has declined and will remain in
his present capacity as vice-president and professor of
chemistry at Purdue University.
'87. — Married, Augusto Luiz de Almeida e Eliza
Lerte de Almeida. Participau a V. Ex. sem casa-
mento, Riv. de Janerio 23 de Novembro de 1895.
'87. — Married, Charles Herbert Watson to Miss
Sylvina Brigham, on Wednesday, January the first,
1896, at Newtonville, Mass.
'88. Born in Amherst, Feb. 12th, a son to Prof,
and Mrs. Cooley.
'89. — Married, James Tyler Hutchings to Miss
Freda Philippine Schinck, on Wednesday, Feb. 12,
1896, at Philadelphia, Pa. Mr. and Mrs. Hutchings
were in Amherst for a few days last week, and will be
here again during commencement week.
'90. — F. W. Mossman has completed a course of
lectures and work of Pasteurization at the Vermont
Dairy School; and Feb. 3d began his duties as instruc-
tor in all departments at the New Hampshire Dairy
School, Durham, N. H.
'92. — Dr. M. H. Williams has been appointed by
the Secretary of Agriculture an inspector of meat of
the New York Port.
'93. — Born, Jan. 22, at Worcester, Mass., a son,
Rasbern Blood, to Mr. and Mrs. A. H. Melendy.
Address of Mr. Melendy is changed to 1 Dover
St., Worcester, Mass.
'94. — Married in Belchertown, Feb. 19th, Perley
E. Davis to Miss Bessie L. daughter of Mr. and Mrs.
A. W. Morse. Their future home will be in Dedham.
'94. — Married at Purdys, Conn., George H. Mer-
win to Miss Elsie Brown.
'94. — Lowell Ma"nley and J. E. Gifford were at
college for a few days last week.
'95. — G. F. Billings read a paper before the Y. P-
S. C. E. Local Union at Belchertown, Wednesday
evening last, his subject being, " Work for the Look-
out Committee."
'95. — D. C. Potter is at college pursuing advanced
studies.
SONNET.
Like as before the sun's great heat and light
The silent stars do leave the firmament.
And all the radiance of the moon is blent
With his strong beams and ail her erstwhile might
And beauty is fordone and lost to sight ;
So on young love that doth some youth content
Rises the sun of reason to dissent
And put away the glamour of love-light.
So it is ever with all things we care for,
Labour and watch and guard and war and fare for,
So it is with each thing we dare to cherish.
Once fancy clothed them in her gay moonlight,
But now that reason makes the heavens bright.
Like as the stars before the sun they perish.
— Idlesse in The Cynic.
COLLEGE CO-OPERATIVE SOCIETY,
Books, Stationery, Athletic Goods.
We cater especially to the student trade. Our stock of Paper,
Covers, Note Books, larccst and best. Our prices lowest. '
OPPOSITE TOWN HALL.
CHARLES G. AYRES,
SINGLE AND DOUBLE TEAMS
;8S»At Seasonable Prices—Sir
W. W. B
MANUFACTURER OF
Pineapple, Lemon and German Tonic, Birch Beer and Ginger
Ale. Fountains charged to order.
River Street,
Northampton, Mass.
134
AGGIE LIFE.
THERE AR E TWO
KINDS OF BICYCLES
G
There are no untried
devices in 1896 Col-
umbias. Every detail
has been perfected by
at least a year's use.
Beautiful Art Catalogue for
1896 of Columbia and Hart-
ford Bicycles is free if you
call upon any Columbia
agent ; by mail from us for
two 2-cent stamps.
POPE MANUFACTURING CO.
Factories and General Offices, Hartford, Conn.
Branch Stores and Agencies in almost every city and
town. If Columbias are not properly represented
in your vicinity let us know.
Speeial Attention Given to Famishing Spreads.
^"fcrpfirtf r <2k ^©rfhows^.
AMHERST,
MASS.
as&S^
k PhotofiraDher from Boston,
fa \| S » y d
HAS BEEN SELECTED TO DO THE
IF '96, PI. El
GEO. H. HASTINGS,
146 Tremont St.,
BOSTON, MASS.
Dnni D
ILLIAfjDAND TOOL l^RL0f|S
THE BEST IN THE CITY.
13, 15 & 17 Pleasant St.
Northampton, Mass.
LOUIS F. LEGARE,
M^ery, peed and Boarding Stable
Special attention given to barge and party work.
PRICES REASONABLE.
Telephone No. 16-4.
Pleasant Street, - - Amherst, Mass.
AGGIE LIFE.
C. S. GATES, D. D. S.
B. K. B£0¥i\, D. D. S.
Cutler's Block,
Amherst, Mass.
Office Houks : 9 a. m. to 5 p. m.
Ether and Nitrous Oxide administered when desired.
S. A. PHILLIPS,
"raieiiea]
STEAM AND GAS FITTER.
A LARGE STOCK OF
RANGES, HEATING STOVES, TIN WARE, &c.
HOT AIR FURNACE HEATING,
ALSO
STEAM and HOT WATER HEATING A SPECIALTY.
\n
"BlilS FOR VIOLIN, BANJO AND GUITAI
'% V
$1
NORTHAMPTON.
Business Suits, $19.
Custom Pants, $4.53
REPAIRING AND PRESSING AS ADVERTISED.
SATISFACTION GUARANTEED.
Burt House, opposite the old Alpha Delta Phi House.
PHOTOGRAPHIC STUDIO.
Society, Class and Group Work a Specialty.
Proust attention given to students.
10S Main Street, Northampton, Mass.
Telephone connection.
COAL AND WOOD.
THOMAS C. DILLON,
DEALER in
HARD
AND FREE BURNING
OF THE BEST QUALITY.
COALS
Orders by mail will receive prompt attention.
Residence, South Prospect St.
UTTLEFIELD'S
WARD AND READING PARLOR.*
OLD ARMORY BUILDING.
1850.
GO TO-
1895.
LULL'S PHOTOGRAPHIC SDK
FOR THE BEST WORK.
Society, Glass and Group fek a Specialty.
LANTERN SLIDES MADE TO ORDER.
PHOTOGRAPHS OF THE CENTURY PLANT FOR
SALE.
E. R, BENNETT,
Jeweler,
Optician,
Watchmaker.
First door from Post Office.
FINE GOODS.
LOW PRICES.
GOOD WORK GUARANTEED.
AGGIE LIFE.
DUNLAP HATS.
MONARCH SHIRTS.
harles B.
NORTHAMPTON.
FINE CLOTHING
AND FURNISHINGS.
E. & W. COLL ARS & CUFFS.
FINE NECKWEAR.
sa&s* iffi-^wsi%jfe»^;' 7 - --:#-■ t * sssrs
B«afliifc^^A=fea^^^^^^ s^sg^:??asgBSga
Buy Hie Latest Fail Macbinery and lake Money.
Do yon know we keep the largest assortment of Farm-
ing Tools, Grass and Garden Seeds to be found in the
state, and can furnish same at wholesale or retail. We
have a complete stock of spraying utensils, Paris Green,
Hellibore, Bordeaux Mixture in liquid or dry form.
UPERIORj
JL.A-ND
"Roller
<&%
v, weedER^,
Write f or
S Circulars
1896 Catalogue just out, showing a large collection of
Farming Tools, and large list of Choice Seeds, with full
directions for using and plantiug the same, free on applica-
tion.
ROSS
162 Front St.,
Worcester, Mass.
AMHEEST HOTJSE
Hair Dressing Rooms.
Razors Honed and Shaving Supplies always on hand.
F ERD. FANEU F.
AMHERST, MASS.
Massachusetts Agricultural College.
AT THE
COLLEGE FA]
•\VE HAVE PURE BRED
Percheron Horses and Soutndown Stop,
And we beg to announce that we usually have a surplus
stock of these breeds for sale at reasonable prices.
For information address,
WM. P. BROOKS, Amherst, Mass.
MASS. AGRICULTURAL COLLEGE,
Botanical Department,
AMHERST, MASS.
We would inform the friends of the college, and the public
generally, that we are prepared to supply
in limited quantities
FRUIT AND ORNAMENTAL TREES AND SHRUBS,
SMALL FRUITS AND PLANTS
TRUE TO NAME, ALSO
CUT FLOWERS AND DESIGNS,
ALL AT THE LOWEST PRICE.
For Trees, Plants, Shrubs, Flowers and Small Fruits, address,
PROF. S. T. MAYNARD,
AH1HERST, MASS.
FINE METAL AND FAIENCE LAMPS.
B. & H. AND ROCHESTER, $1.00 UP. VERY HAND-
SOME DUPLEX, $1.50, $2.00 AND $2.50.
For Fine Fruit, Confectionery and Fancy Biscuit go to
1CH S SON'S.
AGGIE LIFE.
•. ''I.
A
WILLIAMS' BLOCK,
Ch
AMHERST, MASS.
Office Hours :
S TO 12 _^_ Ts/L., l-SO TO 5 TP. M.
Ether and Nirous Oxide Gas administered when desired.
G. M. CHAMBERLAIN,
OMNIBUSES, HACKS, DOUBLE AND SINGLE
TEAMS.
PHOENIX ROW
PRICES REASONABLE.
AMHERST, MASS.
BOOTS AND SHOES
FOE EVERYBODY.
A FINE LINE OF STUDENTS'
DllESS SHOES, IN PATENT LEATHER, BALS. AND
CONGRESS. A FULL LINE OE
EXJBBSE GrOOHDS-
FOOT-BALL SHOES AT LOWEST CASH PRICES.
tigrHepa iritiff done while yon wait,*g&
s rirasNix now.
l/i&l
BOAEeioxwo
Livery, Fed mi Exchange Stab
Hacks to and from all trains.
SLEIGHS AND WAGONS FOR SALE.
Chase's Earn,
Amherst, 3Iass.
M.
N. SPEAR,
okseiier, Stationer and Newsdealer.
WALL PAPERS AND BORDERS.
SECOND-HAND TEXT BOOKS BOUGHT aud SOLD
AMHERST, MASS.
PARISEAU BROTHERS,
RAZORS HONED, BARBERS' SUPPLIES FOR SALE.
Amherst House Annex, Amhehst, Mass.
NO. 1 COOK'S BLOCK, - - AMHERST, MASS.
Pure Drugs and Medicines,
FANCY AND TOILET ARTICLES, IMPORTED AND
DOMESTIC CIGARS, CIGARETTES, ETC.
MEERSCHAUM AND BRIAR PIPES, PISHING TACKLE
AND SPORTING GOODS.
Metallic Cartridges for Pistols, Sporting and Springfield rifles.
Sunday and night oallj responded to at residence, first door
west of Chase's Block.
AMHERST COLLEGE
* Co-OperatiYe Steam Laundry*
and Carpet Renovating Establishment
Aggie Agent, O. 15*. PA1UMEH »S>y.
Get Sample Rates for Washing and Mending.
Work taken Monday delivered Thursday.
" " Thursday delivered Saturday.
f&SA.TISFACTION Q-TT.A.K.^IsrTEIEID. e^S 2
OFFICE :
Next Door West of Amity St. School House.
C. D. UTLEY k CO.,
Barge lo and from all Trains.
DOUBLE AND SINGLE TEAMS TO ORDEE.
^"•SPECIAL RATES.,,©?
Passenger to center, ------ joe.
Passenger to Aggie, - 25c.
2 Passengers to Aggie, ------ 40c.
3 or more passengers to Aggie, - - - 15c. each.
Passenger and trunk, --.... 25c
Barge furnished for parties and clubs.
AGGIE LIFE.
TUB Populariti of
Is WW we m Pleased to See.
A customer once, we can count on as a
sure customer in the future. Good qual-
ities, correct styles, perfection of work-
manship and popular prices are the coax-
ers. Every sale backed by a guarantee
as good as gold.
., spigfli,
MM Talis, Halters, Fimiisiiera.
For Low Prices and Good Quality of Goods go to
JiLCKSOW & CUTLER.
They make a specialty of
GENT'S MERINO UNDERWEAR.
There you will be sure to get suited from such a
complete stock.
Gents' Ties, Collars and Cuffs.
Laundered Shirts, Dress Shirts,
Night Shirts, Suspenders,
Hosiery, and Heavy Mittens and Gloves
Er. W. BLDHBBTT & CD.,
Merchant Tailors
■ AND DEALERS IN ■
READY-MADE CLOTHING.
We give you a watch worth $5.00 with Suits, Coats and Ulsters
Suits made to order in our own workshop, $20 up.
Trousers, S3 up.
ggp^Repairiug neatly done at short notice.
Geo. W. EladgEtt & Ga.
BUY YOUR SUPPLIES OF
FOUNTAIN F» NS.
Seymour, West Mercantile and Waterman.
•^-Botany Supplies, Gum Paper, Lenses, Herbarium Slips, &
STATIONERY, PAPER,
wholesale and retail at prices which defy competition.
c.4-
OJHOIOJ3} COIVFECTIONBRY,
FEESH TWICE A WEEK.
ALL KINDS OF FRUIT IN SEASON.
In fact everything which a student may And himself in need of from a box of Pens to a glass of Boynton's Celebrated
Gloria can be had at
Allen Brothers' Great Bargain Emporium.
AGGIE
VOL. VI.
AMHERST, MASS., MARCH 11, 1896.
NO. 12
Published Fortnightly by Students of the Mass. Agr'l College.
Terms $1.00 per year, in advance. Single copies, 10c.
Postage outside United States and Canada, 25c. extra.
Entered at the Post Office as second-class mail matter.
BOARD OF EDITORS.
P. A. LEAMY, '96, Editor-in-Chief.
H. H. ROPER, '96, Business Manager.
H. W. MOORE, '96. As'st Business Manager.
H. T. EDWARDS. '96, Exchange.
P. S. W. FLETCHER, '96, College Notes.
J. L. BARTLETT, '97, Library Notes.
C. A. KING. '97, Alumni Notes.
J. M. BARRY. '97. Athletics.
R. D. WARDEN, '98.
Students and Alumni are requested to contribute. Communications should
be addressed, Aggie Life, Amherst, Mass.
Aggie Life will be sent to all subscribers until its discontinuance is
ordered and arrears paid.
t*.*9tVSt* V V,S^»tlM=>^ SSAH^KS.
,d\
During the past two years that we (the Senior
editors) of Life have been associated on the Board
with Mr. J. L. Bartlett, '97, we have been most
deeply impressed with the ability and faithfulness dis-
played by him in the discharge of his editorial duties
It was therefore with sincere and profound regret that
we received his communication declining re-election
for the ensuing year. We cannot but feel that the
paper has lost one of its best men in the resignation of
Mr. Bartlett, but in the selection of his successor and
his associates we trust we leave the Life in worthy
and capable hands, and that they will strive to emulate
his praiseworthy example.
The present board of editors close their labors with
this issue of the Life and the management goes into
the hands of our successors. We have prepared our
last manuscript, corrected our last proof, turned over
the waste basket to the new editor-in-chief and the
editor's table is now undergoing a fresh coat of paint.
We have labored to keep up the standard of the Life
during our connection with it and we believe we have
been fairly successful in our efforts. We have been
independent in all our actions and have labored con-
scientiously for the good of the college and the ad-
vancement of the student body. But our day is
passed and we must move on for our places are al-
ready filled by better and more able men.
While we are pursuing our studies here at Aggie it
would be both interesting and instructive to keep
posted on the doings of our sister colleges in other
states. The most convenient and practical way to do
this would be through correspondents from these col-
leges to Aggie Life. Frequent short letters from the
Maine and New Hampshire State colleges and the
University of Vermont would be beneficial. It would
create an interest in the work that is being done at
these colleges and tend to unite us in brotherly love
with those who are following the same lines of work in
other states. It would also increase the interest in
athletics and might lead to the formation of a League
with these colleges. The rivalry to be champions
would do more than anything else to develop first-
class teams. When we stop to consider how many
benefits might be derived from a correspondence with
these colleges it seems as though it would be well
worth while to try it.
The following is the result of the vote at Yale for
the favorite novel studied in the Modern Novels course,
during the term : "Lorna Doone" 114; "Gentleman
of France" 46; "Treasure,, Island" 28 ; "Luck of
Roaring Camp" 17 ; "Esther Waters" 9 ; "Modern
Instance" 9; "Phantom Rickshaw" 5 ; "A Suburban
Pastoral" 4 ; "Marcella" 1.
136
AGGIE LIFE.
IN MEMORIAM.
Abstract of an Address Delivered in the M.
A. C. Chapel, March 8, by Prof. C. S.
Walker.
" Well done, good and faithful servant." Matt. 25 : 23.
The Commonwealth mourns the death of Gov-
ernor Greenhalge. It is fitting that the Massachusetts
Agricultural College should pay its tribute of respect
to the memory of him who was the President of its
corporation. Two years ago he honored us with his
presence at commencement. Paying a high tribute
to its president and to the graduating class, he expressed
his delight in the theses and in finding in them the
sign that strength and brain are coming "back to the
soil for inspiration, and that science, intelligence and
culture are making Massachusetts the garden of the
world. The college was looking forward to his coming
again to sign the diplomas of the graduating class and
to cheer us once more with eloquent words of inspira-
tion. But to-day his white, dumb lips stir us to
solemn, earnest thought. Let us heed the lessons of
his life,
Sometimes we tremble for the future of the Old
Bay State when we think that of its 2,238,943 inhabi-
tants 29.35 per cent were born in foreign lands, that
56.01 per cent were born of foreign parentage, that
these are not on farms as our fathers were, but are
crowded in cities, 70 per cent of the whole population
living in cities of over 8,000, and that for every child
born of New England stock two or three are born of
foreign parentage. The sceptre is passing from the
blue blood of the Puritans into the power of men in
whose veins flows the blood of all peoples of the
earth, men no longer of one mind, no longer of the
same religion. But when we remember who was F.
T. Greenhalge, what Massachusetts did for him and
what he did for Massachusetts our fears for the Com-
monwealth are allayed.
Frederick T. Greenhalge was born of foreign par-
entage, not even in Massachusetts, but in an English
factory town where he lived until he was 13 years old.
Then he came to live in one of the tenement houses
belonging to the Merrimac mills of Lowell his father
being in the employ of the corporation. Massachu-
setts gave this boy a common school education.
From the high school, as the first scholar in his class,
he went to Harvard where he remained until his junior
year when the death of his father compelled him to
leave his class and earn his own living. He taught
school, he entered the service of the commissary
department of the army until sickness sent him home
from North Carolina. But he never ceased his
studies. He studied law. He gained his degree
from Harvard in 1870. He worked and studied, and
studied and worked. Massachusetts took this son of a
factory employee, educated him, gave him a fair
chance in life and advanced him rapidly from one
station to another, making him special justice, city
solicitor, member of the school committee, member
of the city council, mayor, representative in the legis-
lature, member of congress and finally governor again
and again. Massachusetts cpened to him sccial life
gave him for his wife the daughter of Gov. Andrew's
Lieutenant Governor and appointed him to important
positions in the social world.
What did Governor Greenhalge do for Massachusetts?
In all things he proved himself a faithful, a good ser-
vant. He did three things of paramount importance,
especially at this juncture of our history. (1) Resist-
ing the tendency to centralization of power, he defended
by his vetoes local self-government. (2) By his
vetoes he protected the general welfare from the
attacks of private gain, taking the side of the people
against corporate monopolies. (3) He threw his,
whole power in favor of religious freedom and against
all attempts to bring religious prejudice into political
contests.
His life is an inspiration to the young to make their
lives sublime. He exemplified the truth that the
essential elements of success are self-reliance, self-
restraint, self-control, thoroughness in every task
assigned. His one failure, his failure to live to 80
instead of dying at 52, should teach all the young to
guard every drop of blood, every ounce of power, every
particle of vitality and waste none, so that they may
accumulate a capital of life that shall carry them
through the struggles of the coming century. His
chief virtue and his greatest element of power lay in
convictions of duty and his immovable determination
to prove true to them obeying them in every deed.
Of all his words none are more worthy of remembrance
than those uttered by him as he accepted his third
AGGIE LIFE.
137
nomination to the chief office of the Commonwealth :
" I must hold fast to the principles by which I have
endeavored to guide and regulate my course, and in
humble imitation of the great reformer say : ' So help
me God I cannot do otherwise.' "
It is the recognition of this element of his character
that leads us to never despair of the Commonwealth
and to endorse every word of Ex-Governor Long,
spoken as he nominated Governor Greenhalge for his
third term of office: " Massachusetts has come to
have faith in the ability, the integrity and the courage
of her present Governor. Not by any winning person-
ality : not by the grace and rare eloquence of speech
which are his ; not by the aptness with which on many
occasions he has represented her within and beyond
her borders ; but by his unflinching discharge of his
duty, as he has seen it, and by his fidelity to his own
convictions he has won her approval and she now bids
us say to him, " Well done good and faithful servant."
FREDERICK T. GREENHALGE.
Memorial services were held in the college chapel
on Monday afternoon at 2-30 in honor of the late
Governor and were attended by all the students and a
considerable number of the faculty. A salute of sev-
enteen guns was fired and the flag was displayed at
half mast during the day. A committee from the stu-
dents made the arrangements and Mr. Marshall con-
ducted the services. Prayer was offered by Rev. C.
S. Walker, the college chaplain. Lieut. W. M.
Dickinson was the first speaker. He said :
To-day our flag is flying at half mast, and a salute
of 17 guns has been fired from our cannon as a token
of respect and of honor shown to the memory of the
late chief executive of the state of Massachusetts.
Others have, and will tell you of the man. I would
call your attention to the principle which has caused
these demonstrations to-day; demonstrations of respect
and honor, extending from the rock-bound coast of the
Atlantic to the west of our Berkshire hills. But these
demonstrations are not for the man, they stand for the
office he has so worthily filled for more than two years.
They are tokens of respect and honor to the first posi-
tion in this our commonwealth, tokens of respect to
the chief executor of our state laws, to the com-
mander-in-chief of our armed state forces. The
whole nation might well join in showing honor to the
memory of one who has ever shown himself a loyal
citizen and a true patriot, not only in the representa-
tive halls on Beacon hill ; not only as the chief execu-
tive of our commonwealth, but in the national halls of
Congress has he borne with honor and dignity the true
spirit of an American citizen. And it is to this I would
call your attention ; our flag, the flag of the Union, is
flying at half mast, as a symbol that an office, equal
in respect and honor in each of the 45 states, that
after the 4th of next July, will be represented by a star
on our common colors, is vacant, and that he who so
lately filled that office is being laid away and will be
seen no more. But the office still lives, and other
men wiil sit in the chair so worthily filled by him, and
they will be entitled to receive, by virtue of the office
they hold, equal respect to that you are to-day giving,
and this respect is due them from us who are citizens
of the state of Massachusetts. Yet there is a higher
duty before you all, and one calling for greater respect
and devotion, and that duty is the one you owe to your
country. By your country I do not mean this small
space, crossed and recrossed by the beautiful and
granite-capped hills which so closely encircle us, but
of a country, a part of whose wide domain is always in
sunlight, extending westward from the storm-washed
rocks of the New England shore, to the farthest
extremity of the Aleutian Isles — from the present
frozen shores of the great lakes to the ever tropical
climate of the Mexican gulf — a country with 70,000,-
000 of people — a country of free speech and free
religion ; a country covered with schools and churches
— a country to be proud of ; a country to respect ; and
above all, if need be, a country to die for. This is the
spirit which should be taught in all our public schools,
encouraged at the fireside, and in the churches that
the aim of every boy and young man might be to make
this our common country, united — one for all, for in
unison only is there strength ; and the day will come
when one could wish for no other epitaph than this,
He lived and died an American citizen.
Dr. Wellington spoke in part as follows : — Fellow
Students, as members of the only state college in this
Commonwealth we feel closer to those in authority
than those of any other institution can. Six years ago
about this time the late Governor gave the students of
this institution a lecture which was the results of his
138
AGGIE LIFE.
study of the English poets. A year ago last commence-
ment he also spoke to us and those who were present then
remember how he filled all those present with inspira-
tion. For the last one hundred and sixteen years the
Commonwealth has been presided over by thirty-eight
governors. Gov. Greenhalge was the thirty-eighth
and the fifth to die in office. Although we are in a
technical institution where we spend a large part of
our time in studying objects of matter, yet there is
nothing which demands our attention so much as the
study of character. On this occasion, although .filled
with sadness we can profitably spend many hours in
studying the life of this man. * * * * We have a
great deal to thank him for. We love to thank him
for his invincible charge against religious bigotry, also
for his bold stand against monopolies. Fellow Stu-
dents I think we may well spend the rest of this day in
a careful consideration of the life and character of
this man.
Prof. Mills followed and paid an elegant tribute to
the dead Governor. He said. There is an especial
propriety in those who are connected with this college
meeting as we do this afternoon to lay our wreath on
the grave of the departed governor. Not only because
he so ably discharged his duties, not only because he
has shown an interest in the College, in its President,
in its work, but because we are connected with this
institution we should bear our part of the universal
grief of the Commonwealth. He then spoke of the
death of Ex-Gov. Robinson and showed by compari-
son that both were the idea of the state of Massachu-
setts. The developement of the late governor from a
politician to an ideal statesman were clearly brought
out during his discourse. He pointed out the lesson
to be learned by this growth and development, and
said in closing, There is another lesson to be learned
from this occasion. There comes a time when this
lesson need not be the lesson of gloom, it may be the
lesson of joy and hope like the sunlight. The lesson
even of death. It comes to our great men, it comes
to those in the humbler walks of life. It may be only
the messenger of joy.
The following resolutions were adopted :■
Whereas : An All-wise Father has removed from this life
the chief executive of the Commonwealth, Fredrick T.
Greenhalge, we, the students of the Massachusetts Agricul-
tural College recognizing him as the official representative of
the State to the College, as a firm friend of education, and as
a loyal supporter of this institution, do hereby adopt the fol-
lowing resolutions : —
Resolved: That, we the student body of the Massachusetts
Agricultural College in recognition of the many kindnesses
bestowed upon this institution by him in his official capacity,
express our appreciation by fitting memorial services.
Resolved, That the Student body extend its heartfelt sym-
pathy to the friends and family of the deceased in this, their
hour of bereavement.
Resolved, That a copy of these resolutions be sent to his
family, and also, that a copy be published in the college
paper.
forvtributed.
SCHLATTER AND FAITH.
" Faith," saith Saint-Beuve, " has disappeared.
Science, let people say what they will, has destroyed it."
A few months ago, the State of Colorado, and in
fact the whole western world, was ringing with the
fame of a strange man who had appeared in the city
of Denver with claims of divine power of healing.
This man was Francis Schlatter. Along with these
remarkable claims of divine power came the story of
his strange aimless wanderings in the western states-
These circumstances, together with the facts that he
himself was a man absolutely without means, that he
refused all offers of help or reward, and moreover that
his work was done almost entirely among the poor and
needy classes, made him for a time, the most talked
of man at least in the city of Denver and possibly even
in the United States.
As is usual in such cases, the press of the country
had enormously exaggerated the facts, telling wonder-
ful stories of the numerous cases of troublesome dis-
eases which had disappeared before his magic touch.
On the other hand scientific men absolutely denied
the truth of any and all such stories and one party went
so far as to offer through one of the Denver dailies a
considerable reward for authentic evidence pointing
toward even one actual cure. The offer was never
taken up and Schlatter has finally disappeared into the
mountains of New Mexico. Nevertheless, the fact
still remains that he was daily for many weeks, the
objective point for hundreds of waiting people, the lame,
the halt, the blind, men, women and children of all
ages, races and faiths, but with the common faith that
AGGIE LIFE.
139
Schlatter could heal them. At six o'clock in the
morning the first place would be occupied and the line
of waiting people would gradually extend itself along
the little street, around a corner and finally a hundred
yards or more up a short hill entirely away from sight
of the man for whom they waited. At eight o'clock
Schlatter would appear and begin his work. All day
long, week after week, in sun and rain, bare-headed,
refusing all offers of help or reward, this strange
man would grasp hand after hand, retaining each
silently for a moment, or with an occasional remark or
question, glancing now and then into the faces of his
patients, but usually paying no attention to the crowd
with which he was always surrounded.
On the day of your correspondent's visit, Schlatter
was standing in his usual place just inside the picket
fence which ran along the sidewalk in front of the little
house of Alderman Fox. Just outside the fence and
running along it for thirty or forty feet had been erected
a rough railing between which and the fence passed
the stream of diseased but believing humanity which
flowed all day long towards this fountain cf health.
Schlatter was dressed in a black shirt and gray cordu-
roy suit ; was bare headed and in his shirt sleeves.
His hair was black and long and descended to his
shoulders giving him a peculiar aspect. He would
grasp the hand of a patient with his right hand and
would take four or five tightly rolled handkerchiefs in
his left. Hundreds of people carried " blessed " hand-
kerchiefs for months and some are carrying them still.
Schlatter said that the influence of a handkerchief
which he had "blessed" was as good as the touch of
his own hand. Some enterprising Yankees, finding
that handkerchiefs were in demand erected a booth
close by, advertised, " Handkerchiefs, blessed by
Schlatter, twenty-five cents each," and carried on a
brisk and remunerative business. Peanut venders,
photograph sellers, and hawkers of all sorts hung on
che outskirts of the crowd which gathered daily, some
to test the strength of their faith and some to look on
and wonder. At two o'clock in the afternoon, on the
day in question, there were certainly seven hundred
people in line waiting for the touch of Schlatter's hand
In regard to the truth of the' man's claims, the evi-
dence is uncertain. On hearing it one is impressed
rather with the credulity of his patients than with the
power of the man. He claimed to be endowed of « the, j
Father " with the power of curing, by the touch of his
hand, all human ills. Thousands believed him and
scores testified to help and even to actual cures bor-
dering on the miraculous. Moreover, in spite of the
fact that nothing could be proved in black and white
hundreds continued daily to gather in his presence. It
might have been the fact that Schlatter was a poor man
and worked without pay that attracted so many. What-
ever was the attractive power, power it certainly was,
for hundreds followed him and would follow him to-day,
were his movements followable. Indeed, the Indians
are said to be now following him in the mountains of
New Mexico. One thing is positive : That faith, in
spite of Saint-Beuve, still exists.
Thomas P. Foley, '95.
Montclair, Colo., Feb. 8, 1896.
THE HIGHER EDUCA TION.
The end and purpose of the higher education should
be the culture and development of the thinking mind.
Its aim should be serious thought. How expressive
are these phrases — the thinking mind, serious thought
— they lie at the basis and are the very essentials of
their education. To build up and educate the mind,
is, and must be the proper design of all education.
Take for example one who is beginning the study of
some foreign language. He tries to determine for
himself the meaning and relation of certain words
which form a sentence. Surely his object is not to
hold these rules and the knowledge acquired of the
framework of the sentence as mere things of mem-
ory. These must be understood, but the worker
should keep in mind that they are to be observed only
for the sake of what is beyond them. They are to be
considered as the means, not the end. When the
seeker knows the thought of the sentence in its exact-
ness, he has secured the reward. Thus it is through-
out our lives. Thoughts and truths are to be se-
cured in many places; they seem to await our com-
ing. We seek for them, make them our own, and go
on our way with wider vision, more thoroughly trained
powers, and with a capacity ready to expound far more
new thoughts as they are offered on every side.
As with reading and language in this regard, so
with everything that we study it must help us on our
way, each in its own way must stir and help the mind.
This, then, is what the higher education means. To
140
AGGIE LIFE.
have rich thoughts, serious thoughts, at any and all limes
which are worthy, and on reaching that point of excel-
lence where we have everything good to think about,
and the power to think about everything good, we will
overflow and so prove ourselves benefactors to all we
know and see.
Especially among American people there is a ten-
dency to educate along special lines only, following
the idea that education is good only as it brings in
something in the material line. So often we hear,
"We want the practical man for the practical age,''
"Be educated in one thing only." There are many
people who by reason of the necessity of their lives
must be confined to a comparatively single line of
mental action ; but if started on the right road to de-
velopment of mind in youth they might now have
been able to enjoy many pleasant changes, but as it
is, their minds go round in little grooves-, as it were,
week after week and year after year, what wonder is
it that statistics show our asylums increasing in num-
bers and suicides more frequent.
The human mind is made with all powers not with
one. To exercise only one power, or but half the
whole, is as unreasonable as to do the same with any
part of the physical body : a harmonious development,
as some one has said, should be the aim. The one
gift adapting the individual to one line of living and
working may become the leading gift of life, but this
may not exclude the reasonable development of other
gifts. We may know literature, and art, and sciences
but not equally well, and still be able to give our se-
rious thoughts to each.
Who knows that results are greater when the indi-
vidual thinks and understands only one thing? The
results that are seen may, perchance, be greater than
this, as relating to all cases will need proving.
But who can tell of those unseen? Here is in-
fluence, and that it may be wide-searching and
wholesome, a rich mind and soul filled out by educa-
tion to their fullness of culture and beauty are
necessary.
In considering the higher education in its true
sense, that it is for the growth and upbuilding of the
human mind, do we not find that we have solved that
question upon which so much has been said and writ-
ten, namely : Should higher education be given to
sons and daughters alike? As Timothy Dwight puts
it, "The womanly mind is just as important, just as
beautiful, just as much a divine creation with wide
reaching possibilities as is the manly mind."
The woman's life is the home life it is said, and
that the home is the place for comfort and not for
thinking. This is the very lowest idea of home. We
ought to find more life giving thought here than else-
where for here is where the the child's mental im-
pulses and where continual incentive should be found
in youth and maturity. It is the intelligent mother
who leads her child to form habits of attention, in-
dustry, application, virtue, reflection and honesty that
are so necessary to true education : The wise teach-
er that builds on the new foundation thus formed :
the truly educated man or woman that goes on grow-
ing each year.
Judging from the history of all other nations the
coming era in American history will be one of devel-
opement, and on the schools and households of the
present age rests the duty of preparing the coming
generation for this change. If the duty is neglected
in the rush after wealth that is so characteristic of
our age, we have failed, if discharged faithfully we
have succeeded. "Bill."
CREMA TION.
Every period in history is marked by characteristics
peculiar to itself. In ancient Rome we had an age of
learning ; in the days of Napoleon we had an age
marked by brilliant military manoeuvres, and to-day
at the close of the nineteenth century, we are passing
through an age that must ever go down in history as
the age of progress. The days of custom and tradi-
tion are fast passing away. No longer are men con-
tent to believe because some one else has believed.
Science and reason are the factors that enter into and
decide the questions of life to-day.
Man has learned to live according to the scientific
laws of life and in nearly all respects is willing to obey
these laws and shape his life accordingly. While we
notice the prevalence of this spirit of progress, it can-
not but be observed that in our every day life custom
and sentiment still hold sway over the hearts of men
to a greater or less degree, and often to such an
extent as to threaten the welfare of society. Though
this sentiment is felt in many ways, probably in none
other is it so strong as in the custom of interment or
burial of the dead.
AGGIE LIFE.
141
The associations that cluster about death and burial
of the dead are of a kind to ever foster sentiment
even though reason may be debarred. We have the
custom of burial of the dead coming down from our
ancestors, a part as it were of the religion of our
fathers and any departure from this custom must at
first seem to be almost sacrilegious. The old burying
ground, so fitly termed God's Acre, with its whisper-
ing pines and soft greensward, its moss-grown monu-
ments and air of peace and rest, must ever strongly
appeal to the imagination as the most fitting resting
place of the loved ones gone before. And thus the
temptation arises to let custom and sentiment have
full sway. We have learned to believe that " ashes to
ashes and dust to dust," must be connected with cer-
tain scenes and certain customs, any change of which
is neither desirable nor right. We look upon burial of
the dead as a custom and yet few know its origin or
its history. In ancient Greece and Rome burning on
the pyre was the almost universal custom, but when
the Christian religion became a power in the state its
followers hastened to abolish this custom substituting
it for burial, and so it is that burial of the dead has
always been considered a part of religion, not because
it really is a part of religion, but because the custom
was first practiced by the followers of Christ in oppo-
sition to the custom of the pagans of burning their
dead. Then to, in those early days, the Christians
learned to look upon the graves of their saints and
martyrs with the greatest reverence, a feeling that has
been transmitted through all succeeding generations
even to the_ present day.
As long as ignorance and superstition held sway the
question of burial of the dead was sure to escape criti-
cism, but with the increasing knowledge that must
accompany the truly progressive age, even the most
sacred custom had to stand before the light of reason.
Thus it was that a few years ago a few men began to
question the advisability of some other means of the
disposition of dead bodies than by the common
method of interment. These ideas and beliefs met
with the most violent opposition, and yet in spite of
this the seeds of distrust were sown and the results must
follow. What have been these results ? A large and
ever increasing number of people who believe that
burial of the dead is but a relic of the past in no way
adopted or suited to modern civilization, guch was
the origin of cremation. It was found that burial of
the dead was a most unsatisfactory and unwise custom
and that the best method of disposition of the dead
that could take its place, was burning or cremation.
The reason of greatest importance why cremation
should take the place of burial is from a sanitary
standpoint. It was the question of sanitation that first
led to the consideration of the question of cremation
and it is because of sanitary improvement that crema-
tion receives its support to-day. It has been found on
investigating the causes of disease that the graveyard
is a most dangerous enemy to the public health. As
long as population is small and scattered this danger
is not so great, but the day is coming, and to some
extent has already come, when the large graveyards
near our centers of civilization will be a source of the
greatest danger. It is not possible to here quote the
statistics of disease, and the effects on the public
health of graveyards as shown by these statistics. It
is sufficent to say however that the danger has not
been over-estimated.
The process of cremation from a sanitary stand-
point is a perfect method of disposition of dead bodies.
All germs are destroyed and all danger of the future
propagation of'disease by these germs is overcome.
From financial considerations the method of crema-
tion is vastly superior to the old ways of burial. The
immense cost of funerals in the United States is very
little understood or appreciated and the fact that cre-
mation would do away with all, or nearly all of this
expense, is an important consideration.
The question is however primarily, one where love
of custom, sentiment and tradition stand in opposition
to reason, and in a period where reason rules, reason
must triumph while custom and tradition give way to
scientific facts. x. y. z.
AFTER TEA.
Confusion in the hallway
Betokens tea is o'er:
"Enjoyed myself immensely,"
He murmurs at the door.
Says Ethel, charming hostess,
As cunning as an elf,
"Your compliment is doubtful,
Since you've enjoyed yourself!"
— The Tech.
142
AGGIE LIFE.
£o11eg? ^lo-t?s-
— Local contributions to the Armenian fund have
reached a total of over $400.
— D. C. Potter, '95, addressed the Scientific Club
Monday evening on " Determination of Sex."
— The Dairy School has closed after a very suc-
cessful course. Prof. Michels has returned to his
home in Wisconsin.
— The '96 class pictures have arrived and give
general satisfaction. Hastings is an artist of the first
class in both cabinet and group work.
— The second drawing of the Chess Club is as fol-
lows : Baxter, '98, vs. Kinsman, '98 ; Moore, '96, vs.
Goessman, '97 ; H. F. Allen 97, vs.
— E. D. Howe, master of the State Grange and one
of our trustees, attended the Pomona Grange meet-
ing at Amherst, Thursday, March 5, and also visited
the college.
— Prof. Wellington lectured before the Natural
History Society last Friday on " Chemical Architec-
ture." His lecture was one of the most pleasing of
the series.
— Our Polo team was to have played at Storrs,
Conn., last Saturday buj, as usual, the weather was
unfavorable. The men have been practicing faithful-
ly of late and we had hoped to see one more good
game this season.
— The prize drill to-morrow will take place at the
usual drill hour, 1 1-30, instead of in the evening as
had been planned. Capt. Pettit, Military Instructor at
Yale University will act as judge. Forty cadets have
entered in the contest.
— Dr. Goessmann attends to-day at New Haven, a
meeting of the Inspectors of Fertilizers for Vermont,
Massachusetts, Rhode Island and Connecticut, to
fix,, for the ensuing year, the price of Potash, Nitro-
gen and Phosphoric Acid in commercial fertilizers.
— The Agricultural, Botanical, Military, Chemical
and Entomological Departments were well represented
at the recent Advertising Carnival. The Band fur-
nished music for the occasion and showed remarkable
skill considering the difficulties under which they have
labored.
— The newspaper articles by members of the
Senior class were judged by Prof. Mills instead of the
Life Board as was expected. The papers by P. A.
Leamy, H. W. Moore, H. T. Edwards and S. W.
Fletcher were selected as best representing the form
of expression, and will appear in successive issues of
Aggie Life.
— The subject for discussion in the senior debate
Friday, March 6, was " Should bi-metalism be
adopted by the United States independently of other
nations?" Debaters, Fletcher and Hammar for the
affirmative ; Harper and Jones for the negative. The
merits of the debate were decided in the affirmative ;
the merits of the question in the negative.
— The following men are candidates for the various
positions on the base-ball team : Catcher, Leamy,
Capen : Pitcher, Harper, Read, Shaw, Goessmann,
J. S. Eaton, Cheney ; 1st base, Edwards, J. S. Eaton,
Goessman, Turner ; 2nd base, Shaw, Warden, Emrich,
E. W. Poole ; 3rd base, Emrich, Thompson ; Dutcher,
Short, Marshall, Read, Canto ; Out-fields, Norton, Ed-
wards, Hinds, Holt, Capen, E. W. Poole, Courtney,
Wright, '98, Wright, 99, Hooker, Colburn, J. W. Al-
den, Clark, '98.
— The lecture, Feb. 26, by Prof. Southwick e-n
" Hamlet ; the Man of Will," was of especial interest
to members of the English Literature class who have
studied somewhat the personality and power of
Shakespeare's characters. His rendering of Hamlet
was what could be expected from a thorough student
and admirer of the " divine poet." To-night Rev.
A. E. Winship of Boston, editor of the Journal of Edu-
cation will speak on " Our boy out of School."
The graduation theses of the senior class are dis-
tributed among the various departments as follows :
Agriculture, Burrington, Tsuda, Hammar ; Botany,
Kinney ; Chemistry, Pentecost, Shepard, Saito ;
Engineering, Kramer ; English, De Luce, Sastre ;
Entomology, Cook, I. C. Poole, E. W. Poole, Shultis,
Nichols ; Horticulture, Moore, Marshall, Read,
Fletcher ; Mathematics, Clapp ; Military, Leamy ; Polit-
ical Economy, Edwards, Jones and Sellew ; Veterinary,
Nutting; Agriculture and Veterinary, Roper and Shaw;
Agriculture, Chemistry and Veterinary, Harper,
AGGIE LIFE.
143
— The baseball management announces the follow-
ing schedule of games for the season : April 18, Hay-
denville at Amherst: April 29, Trinity at Hartford;
May 9, Vermont Academy at Saxton's River ; May 20,
Williston at Amherst ; May 23, Vermont at Amherst ;
June 3, Williston at Easthampton. Games have also
been arranged with Trinity at Amherst, Mt. Hermon
at Amherst and Worcester Tech. at Worcester, but
at present writing the dates have not yet been defi-
nitely settled.
— We would respectfully ask the faculty if they see
the justice in the following arrangement of the 85%
system : A man receives 85 as a term mark in all
studies but one. In this study he is not given any
term mark because the professor wishes the class to
take an examination. The whole class is obliged to
stay over till the appointed examination hour and be
examined on that subject. He has had no chance to
get 85 and must sacrifice two or three days of vaca-
tion (and these two or three days means a good deal
to a student) just because no opportunity has been
given him to escape the examination. This does not
seem reasonable to us.
— At a meeting of the Aggie Life Board, Friday,
March 6; the following men were elected to member-
ship for the ensuing year: C. I. Goessmann.C. A.
King, '97, J. M. Barry, '97, F. W. Barclay, '97, G. D.
Leavens, '97, R. D. Warden, '98, A. Montgomery, '98,
G. H. Wright, '98, W. D. Hinds, '99. The new board
have elected the following officers : Editor-in-chief, F.
W. Barclay, '97 ; business manager, J. M. Barry, '97
assistant business manager, A. Montgomery, '98. J. L.
Bartlett, '97, declined re-election. He has been an able
and conscientious worker for the paper during his con-
nection with the board of editors, and we regret that
circumstances render it impossible for him to continue
in its service.
— Why can not some poetical genius in our midst
write a College song which shall embody in part
that strong love for Alma Mater, that full apprecia-
tion of all she has been to us and done for us, un-
folding and developing the best powers of true and
noble manhood, in short, that good old Aggie spirit
which we feel is coming more and more to character-
ize her sons wherever they may be. "Here's to Ag-
gie College" can hardly be called an Aggie song, for
the words and music are borrowed almost wholly
from a sister college. We want a distinctly Aggie
song, words and music the composition of her own
sons. The Life would be pleased to receive and
print contributions to this end. As a stimulus to in-
vention, cannot some alumnus or student offer a prize
for the best written Aggie song the merits of each
production to be decided by a committee from the
faculty. Here is an opportunity for a little loyal
service.
— Thursday evening, March 5th, '96 held a class
meeting to receive reports from various committees
and act upon other questions of importance. A report
from the Class Cup committee met with the usual
demonstration. After an extended and heated debate
the place in which the class supper is to be held was
decided. It was voted to make the '96 Senior Prom-
enade a Military Ball, similar to that recently given
by the College fraternities. Next came the cap and
gown question, which met with almost unanimous ap-
proval. It was voted that the class of '96 adopt the
cap and gown, and a committee consisting of Da Luce,
Edwards and Nutting were appointed to make all ar-
rangements in regard to the matter. We doubt not
but that this action will meet with the disapproval of
many of our faculty and alumni, but we fail to see
wherein lies the great superiority of a literary over a
scientific student which prevents the latter from en-
joying the same privileges and distinctions as the
former. This is a scientific College. Its graduates
are occupying positions of trust and honor in the scien-
tific world. We claim that the cap and gown is not
necessarily the distinctive dress of a B. A. and if it
can in any way make our College life more what it
should be, then the candidates for a B. Sc. have a
perfect right to adopt it as a form of dress.
— With the present issue the old board of editors
complete their alloted task and leave to other and, we
trust, abler men the duties and responsibilities of our
calling. But before making our final bow under the
public eye, and setting sail once more on the even
and peaceful channel of private life, we wish to ex-
press in a few words the feeling of regret which comes
to us as we are about to sever our connection with
the College paper, a regret which springs only from
parting with that which has been to us an inspiration
144
AGGIE LIFE.
and a help. For, in the spirit of true College loyalty ,
we have looked upon our connection with Aggie Life
only as an opportunity for repaying in part the deep
debt of gratitude which we owe to our Alma Mater
for what she has been to us. We have endeavored,
through the columns of this paper, to extend her in-
fluence, to raise her standard, to draw her sons
together in loyal and sympathetic fellowship.
This has been our object, and to this end alone have
we directed our best efforts. But, at the close of our
apprenticeship, we realize that in this, as in every oth-
er service, the giver receives more than he puts
forth. We feel that, in our efforts to advance the best
interests of our Alma Mater, we have unconsciously
gained thereby an education and a training which will
enable us in after life to overcome more readily many
of the obstacles which lie along the pathway to suc-
cess. And so, with a sincere interest in the future
welfare of the paper, we can give the new board of
editors no better advice than this which comes from
our own experience. The College first ; personal
advancement last. Let your one ambition be to sustain
the good name of old Aggie, and just so surely in the
end will come to you that consciousness of well
rewarded labor which comes to us to-day.
LIBRARY NOTES.
Criminal Sociology. By Eurico Ferri. In this vol-
ume the problem of crime is considered in three
chapters. The first, on the Data of Criminal Anthro-
pology, treats of individual conditions tending to pro-
duce crime ; the second, on the Data of Criminal
Statistics, is an examination of the adverse social
conditions tending to drive certain sections of the
population into crime ; while the third chapter, on
Practical Reforms, aims to show how crime may be
better prevented.
History of Nineteenth Century Literature. ( 1 780—
1895.) By George Saintsbury. This volume takes
up the principal authors who have written during the
last century except those still living. Poets, novelists,
historians, journalists, scientific writers, and many
others are discussed in separate chapters, and in the
conclusion are pointed out the changes of style during
the century, and the present condition of Literature.
Heligoland as an Ornithological Observatory. By
Henrich Gatke. The little island of Heligoland situ-
ated in the North Sea is peculiarly fitted for observing
the migrations of birds. For fifty years Mr, Gatke has
studied the phase of bird-life from his observatory on
the island and in this volume he gives the results of
his observations to the public. The principal subjects
considered are the direction, altitude, and velocity of
the migration flight, and the causes and methods of
migration. Also there is included an account of all
the birds observed in Heligoland, three hundred and
ninety-eight in all.
E^cham^S"
TO AN IDEAL.
Dear love, if I could tell thee how the thought
Of thy pure beauty seemeth to reveal
Those deeper lights which outward mists conceal,
The hidden threads in finer colors wrought,
Then, half content, the path so vainly sought
Might easy grow; ambitious, dormant lain,
Awake like flowers touched by summer rain
To bear new fruits, unknowing and untaught,
There is no true conception, yet I pray
To rest secure beliving in the rise
Of inward good, a long, undying day,
Half morn, half even, where no tempest lies,
But mellow meadows stretching far away
In pleasant shade beyond the quiet skies,
— Percy Louis Shaw in Harvard Advocate.
MY SHIPS.
Vast shadow waves of the years to come.
I dream on the golden strand,
Of the phantom ships ye are bringing down
From the future's unknown land.
Silently, surely thro' storm and shine
They are coming, those fateful ships of mine.
Great white-winged sails in the wanton wind
Flutter their signals 1 feel,
And I strain my eyes thro' the blinding mist
For the flash of the foam-flecked keel.
Patiently, hopefully on thro' the night
I am waiting the gleam of the pilot light.
Dear human hearts that are mine by right,
Laurel with myrtle wreathed,
And crosses that glitter with diamonds of tears
Are the cargoes to me bequeathed.
Swiftly and safely, oh haste ye, my own,
By the winds of Eternal Goodness blown.
— 0. W. in Cornell Era.
AGGIE LIFE.
M5
lumm
'74. Daniel G. Hitchcock of Warren was recently
chosen a delegate to the Congressional convention.
'90. Charles H . Jones has left Amherst for Burling-
ton, Vt., where he has an excellent position in the
Agricultural Experiment Station.
'93. Malcolm A. Carpenter and Maud Carpenter,
married in Brattleboro, February 24, at the home of
the bride. At home after March 15, Park Road,
Mount Auburn, Mass.
'93. E. A. Hawks is with the Industrial League,
preparing to do Christian work among the laboring
classes. His address is Winchester Park Building,
Springfield, Mass.
'94. E. D. White has secured a position as United
States Railway Postal Clerk. His present address is
22 Mc Daniel Road, Atlanta, Ga.
'94. H. P. Smead was at college a few days last
week.
'95. Wright A. Root has been appointed superin-
tendent of the 500 acre farm of A. C. Chase, Man-
ager of the Syracuse Chilled Plow works.
'95. Address of H. S. Fairbanks is Box 1486,
Boston, Mass.
COLLEGE CO-OPERATIVE SOCIETY,
Books, Stationery, Athletic Goods.
We cater especially to the student trade. Our stock of Paper,
Covers, Note Books, larccst and best. Our prices lowest.
OPPOSITE TOWN HALL.
CHARLES G. AYRES,
SINGLE AND DOUBLE TEAMS
fl®- At Reasonable Prices. .ffiy
MANUFACTURER OF
SODA WATERS,
Pineapple, Lemon and German Tonic, Birch Beer and Ginger
Ale. Fountains charged to order.
River Street,
Northampton, Mass.
R. R. TIME TABLE.
Boston & Maine, Southern Division.
Trains leave Amherst going East for Ware. Oakdale, South
Sudbury and Boston at 6.09, 8.20, a. m., 2.34 p. m., Sundays
6.10.
Returning leave Boston at 8.45 a. m., 1.30, 4.00 p. m.
Sundays 1.30 p. m.
For Worcester 6.09, 8.20 a. m., 2.34 p. m. Sunday at
6.10 A. M.
Returning leave Worcester at 11.15 a. m., 2.25, 5.58 p. m.
6.09 a. m and 2.34 p. m. connect at Ware with north bound
trains on the Ware River Branch of the B. &. A. and the 6.09,
8.20 A. m., and 2.34 p. m. connect with south bound trains on
the same road.
Trains leave Amherst going West to Northampton at 8.01,
10.30, a. m., 12.05, 1.25, 4.45, 5.14, 7.18, 8.40 p. m. Sundays,
11.15 a. m., 5.19, 8.30 p. m.
Returning leave Northampton at 5.55, 8.05, 8,50 a. m.,
12.30, 2.20, 4.20, 6.00, 8.20 p. m. Sundays, 5.55, 10.20 a. m.,
7.35 p. m.
Trains connecting with the Conneticut River R. R., goinS
south leave Amherst at 8.01. 10.30 a. m., 12.05, 1.20, 5.45,
5.14, 7.18,8.40 p.m. Sundays, 1 1.16 a. m., 8.30 p. m.
Trains connecting with Connecticut River R. R., going
north leave Amherst at 10.30 a. m., 1.20, 7.18 p. m.
New London Northern.
Trains leave Amherst for New London, Palmer and the ->.
south at 6.44 a. m., 12.13, 5.57 p. m.
For Brattleboro and the north at 9.05, 11.46 a. m., 8.42 p. m.
Trains leave Palmer for Amherst and the north at 8.22,
11.00 a. m., 7.15 p. m.
Trains going south connect at Palmer with B. &. A., trains
for the east and west.
North bound trains connect with Fitchburg R. R. for the
east and west.
NOTICES.
The President will be at his office at the Library from 1 1 to
1 1-30 a. m. and 2 to 4 p. m. every day except Saturday and
Sunday.
The Treasurer will be at his office at the Batanic Museum
from 4 to 5-30 p. m. on Wednesdays and Saturdays from 3 to
5-30 p. m.
The college library will be open for the drawing of books
from 2 to 4 p. m. and from 6-30 to 8 p. m. every day in the
week except Saturday and Sunday; on Saturday from 8 a.m.
to 12 m., from 1 to 4 p. m. and from 6-30 to 8 p. M.; on
Sunday from 12 to 3 p. m., for reference only.
Amherst College Library will be open from 8-45 a. m. to
6 p. m. and from 6-30 to 9-30 p. m. except on Sundays and
the Holidays. M. A. C. students may obtain the privilege of
using this library by applying to Pres. Goodell.
Mails are taken from the box in North College at 1 p. m.
and 8 p. m. week-days, and at 7 p. m. on Sundays.
The zoological museum will be open on Wednesdays, Fri-
days and Saturdays from 2 to 4 p. m.
146
AGGIE LIFE.
The Department of
Tests of the Pope
Manufacturing Com-
pany, with its Emery
Testing Machine of
100,000 lbs. capacity,
has no superior, even
among the Govern-
ment testing stations.
Expert Engineers and Metallurgists watch
everything that enters into Colombia con-
struction. There are no untried devices in
the Cokunbia. That is why & & & & J#
jOitimDia
■ Standard of the World
Art Catalogue of
fifty pages for
two 2-cent
stamps.
POPE MFG. CO.
e£ £• Hartford, Conn>
Special Attention Given to Finishing Spreads.
f n%% r
#
AMHERST,
&1 *
MASS.
HASTINGS,
<*>
The Photographer from Boston,
£^^=
*\3
HAS BEEN SELECTED TO DO THE
HJRS WU HI EUK OF 1J.O.
GEO. H. HASTINGS,
146 Tremont St.,
BOSTON, MASS.
AIjDAND POOL PARL0E|S.
X<5
THE BEST IN THE CITY.
John
13, 15 & 17 Pleasant St.,
arne
j
Northampton, Mass.
LOUIS F. LEGARE,
660 and
Special attention given to barge and party work.
PRICES REASONABLE.
Telephone No. 16-4.
Pleasant Stkeet, - - Amherst, Mass.
AGGIE LIFE.
C. S. GATES, D. D. S.
E. N. BROWN, D. D. S.
Cutler's Block,
Ajiherst, Mass.
Office Hours : 9 A. M. to 5 p. m.
Ether and Nitrous Oxide administered when desired.
S. A. PHILLIPS,
STEAM AMD GAS FITTER.
A LARGE STOCK OF
RANGES, HEATING STOVES, TIN WARE, &c.
HOT AIR FURNACE HEATING,
ALSO
STEAM and HOT WATER HEATING A SPECIALTY.
SHEET
AND
STRINGS FOB VIOLIN, BANJO AID GOITAR.
9 !
AT
Cusfimaii's Ausic $fore 1
NOR THAMl'TON.
J. P.
Merchan
Business Euits, "~\9.
Custom Pants, $4.5 3
REPAIRING AND PRESSING AS ADVERTISED.
SATISFACTION GUARANTEED.
Burt House, opposite the old Alpha Delta Phi House.
SC1SX LURE'S
PHOTOGRAPHIC STUDIO.
Society, Class and Group Work a Specialty.
Prompt attention given to students.
A. J. SCHILLARG,
los Main Street, Northampton, Mass.
Telephone connection.
COAL AND WOOD.
THOMAS C. DILLOM,
DEALER IN
HARD AMD FREE BURNING COALS
OP THE BEST QUALITY.
Orders by mail will receive prompt attention.
Residence, South Prospect St.
LITTLEFIELD'S
*BILL1D AND READING PARLOR.*
OLD ARMORY BUILDING.
1850.
-GO TO-
1895.
LOVELL'S PHOTOGRAPHIC STUDIO
FOB THE BEST VVuRK.
Society, Class and Group fek a Specialty.
LANTERN SLIDES MADE TO ORDER.
PHOTOGRAPHS OF THE CENTURY" PLANT FOR
SALE.
E. K, BENNETT,
Jeweler,
Optician,
Watchmaker.
First door from Post Office.
FINE GOODS.
LOW PRICES.
GOOD WORK GUARANTEED.
AGGIE LIFE.
s^^^^z^^^^^^^mi^^^^^^i^mm^mms^^ ^ms^sssm^sss^ ^: ,i:_1:.._~a
DUNLAP HATS.
MONARCH SHIRTS.
Charle
NORTHAMPTOK.
FINE CLOTHING
AND^FURNISHINQS.
E. & W. COLL ARS & CUFFS.
FINE NECKWEAR.
sS
Buy lie Latest Farm Iflacliei] and Make Money.
Do yon know we keep the largest assortment of Farm-
ing Tools, Grass and Garden Seeds to be found in the
state, and can furnish same at wholesale or retail. We
have a complete stock of spraying utensils, Paris Green,
Hellibore, Bordeaux Mixture in liquid or dry form.
-La-ND 1 „tfD v,-_.__ ( ?
KOLLEF^,
,. OEEDEfVs
Write f r
Circulars
7^ q I
1896 Catalogue just out, showing a large collection of
Farming Tools, and large list of Choice Seeds, with full
directions for using and planting the same, free on applica-
tion.
BOSS B
162 Front St.,
Worcester, Mass.
.^INdllEIIEIR.Sar HOUSE
Hair Dressing Rooms.
Razors Honed and Shaving Supplies always on hand.
F ERD. FANEUF.
AMHERST, MASS.
Massachusetts Agricultural College.
AT THE
COLLEGE FARM
WE HAVE PURE BRED
Percheroti Horses ni Siiii Step,
And we beg to announce that we usually have a surplus
stock of these breeds for sale at reasonable prices.
For information address,
WM. P. BROOKS, Amherst, Mass.
MASS, AGRICULTURAL COLLEGE,
Botanical Department,
AMHERST, MASS.
We would inform the friends of the college, and the public
generally, that we are prepared to supply
in limited quantities
FRUIT AND ORNAMENTAL TREES AND SHRUBS,
SMALL FRUITS AND. PLANTS
TRUE TO NAME, ALSO
CUT FLOWERS AND DESIGNS,
ALL AT THE LOWEST PRICE.
For Trees, Plants, Shrubs, Flowers and Small Fruits, address,
PROF. S. T. MAYNARD,
AMHERST, MASS.
FINE METAL AND FAIENCE LAMPS.
B. & H. AND ROCHESTER, $1.00 UP. VERY HAND-
SOME DUPLEX, $1.50, $2.00 AND $2.50.
For Fine Fruit, Confectionery and Fancy Biscuit go to
0. G. COOCH I SON'S.
AGGIE LIFE.
E. B. HIEKiNSDN, D. 33. B.
WILLIAMS' BLOCK, - - - - - AMHERST, MASS.
Office Hours :
9 to is -a.- 3vi-, 1-30 to 5 t>- ]vt.
Ether and Nirons Oxide Gas administered when desired.
G. M. CHAMBERLAIN,
Uverv and Feed Stable.
OMNIBUSES, HACKS, DOUBLE AND SINGLE
TEAMS.
PRICES REASONABLE.
PHOENIX ROW,
AMHERST, MASS.
BOOTS AND SHOES
FOR EVERYBODY.
A FINE LINE OF STUDENTS'
DRESS SHOES, IN PATENT LEATHER, BALS. AND
CONGRESS. A FULL LINE OF
E"CJBBEE GOODS.
FOOT-BALL SHOES AT LOWEST CASH PRICES.
J])£~ Repairing done while you tea it, ^&
3 FHCEN1X ROW.
BOARDING
Livery, Feed and Exchange Stable
Hacks to and from all trains.
SLEIGHS AND WAGONS FOR SALE.
Chase's Barn,
Amherst, Mass,
M. N. SPEAK,
ookselier, stafimr and Newsdealer.
WALL PAPERS AND BORDERS.
SECOND-HAND TEXT BOOKS BOUGHT and SOLD
AMHERST, MASS.
PARISEAU BROTHERS,
HAIR BRBiSIW G ROOMS.
RAZORS HONED, SARBERS' SUPPLIES FOR SALE.
Amherst House Annex, Amherst, Mass.
no. 1 cook's block, - - amherst, mass.
Pure Drugs and Medicines,
FANCY AND TOILET ARTICLES, IMPORTED AND
DOMESTIC CIGARS, CIGARETTES, ETC.
MEERSCHAUM AND BRIAR PIPES, FISHING TACKLE
AND SPORTING GOODS.
Metallic Cartridges for Pistols, Sporting and Springfield rifles.
Sunday and night calk, responded to at residence, first door
■west of Chase's Block.
AMHERST COLLEGE
^ Co-Operatiye Steam Laundry *
and Carpet Renovating Establishment.
Aggie Agent, O. I«*. PALMIER , &'3'.
Get Sample Rates for Washing- and Mending.
Work taken Monday delivered Thursday.
" " Thursday delivered Saturday.
s-s; satisfaction g-ttair.jvisj'tieieid. £^3=
Office :
Next Door West of Amity St. School House.
C. D. UTLEY & C0~
Barge lo and from all Trains.
DOUBLE AND SINGLE TEAMS TO ORDER.
Kf*-SPECIAL EATES.^©J
Passenger to center, ------ ioc.
Passenger to Aggie, ------- 25c.
2 Passengers to Aggie, ------ 40c.
3 or more passengers to Aggie, - - - 15c. each.
Passenger and trunk, ------ 25c
Barge furnished for parties ancl clubs.
AGGIE LIFE.
Popularity of our Glomes
iasei
HE
A customer once, we can count on as a
sure customer in the future. Good qual-
ities, correct styles, perfection of work-
manship and popular prices are the coax-
ers. Every sale backed by a guarantee
as good as gold.
Clips, Tailors, Hatters, Fnrnlsflers.
For Low Prices and Good Quality of Goods go to
JACHSOH & CUTLER.
They make a specialty of
GENT'S MERINO UNDERWEAR.
There you will be sure to get suited from such a
complete stock.
Gents' Ties, Collars and Cuffs.
Laundered Shirts, Dress Shirts,
Night Shirts, Suspenders,
Hosiery, and Heavy Mittens and Gloves
B. W. BLOUEBTT & CD.,
Merchant Tailors
AND DEALERS IN
READY-MADE CLOTHING.
We give you a watch worth $5.00 with Suits, Coats and Ulsters.
Suits made to order in our own workshop, $20 up.
Trousers, $5 up.
^•-Repairing neatly clone at short notice..*!^
Geo. W. Eladgatt & En.
BUY YO'JR SUPPLIES OF
ALLE
FOUHTAIKT F> J?*®.
Sevmour, West Mercantile and Waterman.
4-Botany Supplies, Gum Paper, Lenses, Herbarium Slips, ftc.4*
STATIONERY, PAPER,
wholesale and retail at prices which defy competition.
CHOICE COKFECTIOKBRY,
FRESH TWICE A WEEK.
ALL KINDS OF FRUIT IN SEASON.
In fact everything which a student may find himself in need of from a box of Pens to a glass of Boynton's Celebrated
Gloria can be had at
Allen Brothers' Great Bargain Emporium.
VOL. VI.
AMHERST, MASS., APRIL 22,
1896.
NO. 13
Published Fortnightly by Students of the Mass. Agr'l College.
Terms $1.00 per year, in advance. Single copies, 10c.
Postage outside United States and Canada, 25c. extra.
Entered at the Post Office as second-class mail matter.
BOARD OF EDITORS.
GEORGE DAVISON LEAVENS, '97, Editor-in-Chief.
JOHN MARSHALL BARRY. '97. Business Manager.
ALEXANDER MONTGOMERY, Jr., '98, As'st Business Manager.
JOHN ALBERT EMRICH, '97, Notes and Comments.
CHARLES IGNATIUS GOESSMANN, '97, Exchange.
CLAYTON FRANKLIN PALMER, '97, College Notes.
RANDALL DUNCAN WARDEN, '98, Athletics.
GEORCE HENRY WRIGHT, '98, Alumni Notes.
WARREN ELMER HINDS, '99, Library Notes.
Students and Alumni are requested to contribute. Communications should
be addressed, Aggie Life, Amherst, Mass.
Aggie Life will be sent to all subscribers until its discontinuance is
ordered and arrears paid.
With the present issue the management of the
Life passes into the hands of a new editorial board.
In assuming charge of the college publication we
realize that we have no easy task before us. During
the past year the retiring board has brought the paper
to a standard of excellence higher than it had previ-
ously known. To maintain this high standard, to fear-
lessly speak the truth concerning existing evils in col-
lege, and to advance the cause of Aggie in the student
world shall be our earnest endeavor. At the first
meeting of the Aggie Life board Mr. F. W. Barclay,
'97, was elected editor-in-chief. Unfortunately he did
not return to college, and it has been necessary to
elect another man in his place. Mr. Barclay is a
man of rare ability and energy, and would have proven
a most efficient captain for the Life. We are well
acquainted with the high character of his literary
work, and his loss is sincerely regretted by the entire
editorial board.
Much of a student's success in college depends on
his training in the preparatory school. There seems
to be a prevailing ambition among such institutions to
pose for something other than they really are. They
often introduce into their curriculum studies belonging
properly to the college. These branches are treated
superficially, and are mainly used to give a certain
amount of false dignity to the catalogue. The results
of this smattering are seen in every college class. A
census of the number of students who are deep in
Greek and psychology and who cannot write presenta-
ble English or readily solve a simple mathematical
problem would astonish one who is not familiar with
the failings of a collegian. The trouble is in the pre-
paratory training, Students are encouraged to learn a
little astronomy, a bit of chemistry, how to hammer
out fossils from the rocks, and a hundred other things
about which they retain no really solid knowledge. If
the student when in college tries to study any of these
subjects seriously, he finds that he must start at the
beginning, and that all the time spent in school upon
that subject was wasted except so far as it may have
encouraged habits of observation. Matthew Arnold
called us the most common-schooled and the least
educated people in the world. If that is true, may it
not be due to the superficial study of an indefinite
number of branches, to the tendency to regard stu-
dents as mere machines for the pursuit of courses,
and to the system of stuffing with facts rather than
training to think ?
It is a lamentable fact that while great progress
has been made in many departments of the college,
certain matters that concern the welfare of the stu-
dents most directly and vitally have been neglected.
We refer particularly to the sanitary arrangements, or
148
AGGIE LIFK.
rather the lack of sanitary arrangements, in the north
and south dormitories. Taking up first the matter of
water supply, it might well seem incredible to one not
familiar with the place that the entire water supply for
all the students in the Massachusetts State College
should come from one faucet in the basement of
south college. This compels students rooming on the
fourth floor of north college to descend three flights of
stairs, walk to south college, often through snow or
slush, and then to descend the stairs of the basement.
The return trip is equally trying. All this must be
done to procure water for drinking or for purposes of
cleanliness. Incredible as it may seem there is not a
drop of water supplied to north college. One might
naturally enquire how much better off in that respect
is this dormitory than are the tenement houses of our
great cities which have been unanimously condemned
by the inspecting boards of health. We contend that
from a standpoint of health alone, not to mention the
matter of convenience, running water should be sup-
plied on every floor in all the entries of both dormitory
buildings. It would also be an extremely prudent
measure to have a hose coupling at each stairway
landing, with hose kept connected ready for immediate
use in case of fire. At all events we hope that the
authorities who have the matter in charge will see fit
to supply us with an abundance of such a necessary
commodity as water. In our next issue we propose to
make a statement concerning the deplorable condition
of other sanitary matters here at the M. A. C, in the
sincere hope that it may result in some changes for
the better.
must win to gain confidence. The policy adopted in
past seasons has been a ruination to success. You
cannot begin the season with strong teams. You
must gain your confidence ; winter's stiffness must
wear off, and, above all, you must play together. This
is gained in other places in the manner suggested
above. Why not try it here ? One word about batting.
They say that a man must have a " good eye " to bat,
but, after a good eye comes grit and we have noticed
that it is the " grit part " that is most needed. More-
over it is amusing to notice that the greater the length
the more inseparable the coward. If men will stir up
a little more " grit cake " and carry it up to the plate
we will see fewer strike outs and more base hits.
The base-ball season has opened under very favor-
able auspices. The very early spring, the magnificent
weather, and the unusual enthusiasm of the men has
all combined to render a successful an assured possi-
bility. The candidates are practicing faithfully. The
ball is being handled clean and sharp. Very few wild
throws are made and with few exceptions the positions
are well played. Both the infield and outfield are
stronger than last year and after a few practice games
the team should play together, and not as individuals
playing for records. We would suggest to the manage-
ment the arrangement of numerous practice games
with minor teams in the vicinity of Amherst for the
furtherance of this most important essential. A team
REVIEW OF THE COLLEGE CA TALOGUE.
We had intended in this issue to give numerous
reasons on — Why the catalogues had not appeared;
but now they have arrived and have been distributed,
read — at least we hope so —and are now scattered
throughout the state.
As a book the report is quite thick and if one reads
it carefully he will also notice it is deep. This can
easily be accounted for as it was printed in January
and has ever since been getting dry. Now it is rather
uncommon for a deep pond to be dry, yet very often a
dry book is deep, and we have noticed too that dry
i books are sometimes thick.
Less than one-fourth of the book concerns the col-
lege proper, the remainder being devoted to an appen-
dix; a tacking on process which seems quite in keeping
with the policy of the corporation.
Professor Fernald's monograph on the Crambidae
of North America is a leading feature of the work and
cannot receive too high praise ; we do not hesitate to
pronounce our department of Entomology among the
strongest in the country.
Short winter courses in various departments are
offered. This is a new feature that must prove of
inestimable value to those having but a limited time
I at their disposal. Latin has been dropped from the
entrance requirements, a change that will certainly
: meet with popular approval ; however, we notice that
: the Algebra paper is rather stiff but we hope that a
j lesson has been learned from the experience of past
years.
For improving and enlarging the grounds and ex-
AGGIE LIFE.
149
tending the Experiment Station laboratories an appro-
priation of over $13,000 is asked. Before any more
money is spent in this direction we should like to see
something done to better the sanitary condition of the
college. The sanitary arrangements here are most de-
plorable, and now that the cows have a new barn, and
the pigs are well cared for, we had hoped that a small
amount might be expended in a way benificial to the
students.
As a whole the catalogue is a great disappointment.
The lateness of its publication will preclude its hav-
ing any considerable influence with young men who are
preparing to enter college, and, besides it is so diffi-
cult to pick out from Farm Reports and Experiment
Station Bulletins the really great opportunities offered
by the Mass. Agr'l College that we feel justified in
offering these criticisms.
A STRIDE TOWARD THE IDEAL COLLEGE
LIFE.
It was pleasing to note that, at the beginning of the
present college year, a majority of the colleges in
various parts of the country announced, that the new
class was the largest in the history of the institution.
This was especially true of the smaller colleges, many
of which have, during the past five years doubled the
number of students that were within their walls twenty-
five years ago. Even considering the attraction that
a college life presents, aside from and independent of
those designed for it, it is evident that the thirst for
knowledge is not diminishing among the young people
of the land. This is an omen of hope for the future,
for nothing can contribute more to our progress as a
nation than a steady growth in the number of our
educated men.
There can be no doubt that our colleges are becom-
ing better equipped each year to fit young men to
become useful and efficient citizens. The standard
of admission has been perceptibly raised throughout
the country, and the teaching corps is not only much
larger, but covers a wider field of knowledge and
investigation. The multiplication of special courses
and the extension of the system of electives, while it
may give additional facilities for merely " getting
through college," yet to the student who is earnestly
striving to gain an education that will be a lasting
benefit, not only to himself but to the world in general,
the colleges of to-day certainly offer advantages which
are far superior to any that have been offered before.
They are fully justifying what James Bryce said of
them in the " American Commonwealth " six years
ago, " Of all the institutions of the country they are
those which seem to be at this moment making the
swiftest progress, and to have the brightest promise
for the future ; they are supplying exactly those things
which European critics have hitherto found lacking to
America; and they are contributing to her political as
well as to her contemplative life elements of inesti-
mable worth."
The craze for athletics has not been without its ben-
eficial effects. It has convinced many people who
had not given much thought to the matter except to
think that they were a useless waste of time and often
harmful as well, that if athletics carried to an extent
provide these undesirable results, a moderate and
systematic indulgence in them could not fail to be
decidedly beneficial. The very fact that there has
been undue admiration for the leaders in foot ball and
other sports, has created among undergraduates, a
desire to be as robust and strong as possible. This
has led to greater outdoor and other physical exercise
which certainly benefitted the person indulging. But
the craze for athletics has undoubtedly reached its
highest point and must henceforth be on the wane.
Most of our colleges are now one by one regulating
the extent to which athletics shall form a part of
college life, and to what extent they shall be carried
on with other colleges. Not only this, but they are
now endeavoring to make them of such a character
that a greater number of the students shall take part
in them.
A president of one of our New England colleges,
who has succeeded in thus including virtually the
whole body of students, says that one of the results
noted of the general participation in athletic exercise
was a falling off in the annual bills for the breaking of
windows and other injuries to college property. The
students must have some way to work off their super-
fluous energy and if this is not furnished by athletics
or some such sports, windows and doors would be
broken and other property injured or destroyed.
i50
AGGIE LIFE.
Again there has been a great decrease in the
amount of hazing done in our colleges, and this is one
great benefit of athletics, for those who indulge in this
more manly sport no longer have any desire for such
proceedings. It is no longer looked upon as a brave
thing for a number of students to fall upon the poor
freshman unawares and subject him to indignities
which they would not deem worthy of savages under
other conditions. The faculty and trustees of our
colleges have for a long time been bitterly opposed to
any such proceedings but it is only within the last few
years that the undergraduate body has taken a stand
against them.
This more manly spirit is making itself felt to a
greater and greater extent each year in the field of
college morality. It is no longer considered an
accomplishment worthy of college men to get drunk
or appear tough. Formerly a man who was brilliant
was expected to be more or less dissipated, and immo-
rality in such men found its excuse, but now anyone
who is notoriously immoral is looked down upon as a
disgrace to his college and soon becomes an outcast
to the college world.
Another development of manliness scarcely less
beneficial in its character is the position taken by the
students of many colleges in regard to the offence of
cribbing in examinations. Students have been placed
entirely upon their honor to see that no false means
are taken in examinations, by leaving them entirely
without supervision of any kind while taking the exam-
inations. Students have fully justified the faith thus
placed in them and have summarily dealt with those
few who still persist in the unfair means.
This development of the spirit of manliness and
self-control is a great stride toward the ideal of college
life. Nothing could better fit a man for the trials,
temptations and burdens of life than the training of
four years of college life. No parent need fear to
send his child to institutions where such influences are
felt. Wealth cannot take the place of this spirit of
true manliness. If this is to be the test of a student's
character, the poor boy will stand just as good a show
as the rich one, and if he can gain the highest place
he can hold it against all the riches of the world.
Indeed I do not believe there is a college in the
country where a poor boy cannot by his talent com-
mand the respect of riches. The chances for a poor
boy to work his way through college are just as plenty
and easy as they ever were. To be sure it may cost
much more at the present time, but his labor will just
as surely command a greater return and as much
greater as the present cost of an education is than
that of fifty or a hundred years ago. In every college
the boy who does this is respected, if he has the qual-
ities which command respect everywhere. It would
be a pity if this were not true, for it is the glory of the
American educational system that it places a liberal
education within the reach of anyone who has the
ability and pluck to strive for it. What this nation
needs above all else, is the respect for, and willing-
ness to profit by the results of human experience in
the world, and these can only come through education.
Whenever a college sends a thoroughly equipped mind
into a community, it dispatches a missionary of this
gospel, and he begins a work of reformation that never
stops. With their present facilities and tendencies,
our colleges are sending out each year a great army
of men, whose qualifications and character are improv-
ing steadily with time. So long as this continues to
be the case, no man need be anxions about the future
of the Republic.
There is an old saying that there is honor even
among thieves. There seems however to be a wide-
spread opinion that college students are an exception
to this rule and that their ideas of right and wrong are
sadly perverted. At examination time especially is
the average student supposed to be a great sinner.
How to correct the tendency " to crib " has long been
a perplexing problem to college authorities. Perhaps
a satisfactory solution may be found in the method
recently adopted at Williams. There the students
and faculty have adopted a constitution establishing
the honor system in examinations. Williams is the
second New England college to take this stand. It is
hoped that others will follow.
Again — but not for the second, or even the third
time — we would call the attention of the college
authorities to the pits in front of the basement win-
dows on the east side of South College. These are
AGGIE LIFE.
151
dangerous traps, and will some day bring sorrow,
unless something is done to protect the steps of per-
sons near their edges. Will you wait until some
unfortunate person has fallen into one of these pits
and broken an arm or a leg, or will you provide a
guard of some kind ? If these cause any accidents,
who will be blamed? Surely not we. " To be fore-
warned is to be fore-armed." We hope a wise action
will soon be taken in regard to this matter, and trust
that we may have no cause for mentioning it again.
#
* #
During the past few years many experiments have
been carried on to determine the effect of electric
light upon the growth of plants. Among those con-
ducting these experiments, Prof. Bailey of Cornell has
probably done the most. The practice is to constantly
supply the plants with light, by applying the arc electric
lights during the night. This scheme has been quite
extensively employed by Mr. Rawson at his green-
houses in Arlington, Mass., with very favorable results.
With reference to the experiments but recently com-
pleted at Cornell, Prof. Bailey reports as follows :
" We are highly gratified with the result. We have
proved that by using electric light during the daytime
we can produce lilies fully two weeks before those that
are grown under natural conditions. The effect is
fully as marked in the case of lettuce, but we found
that electricity is a positive detriment to peas."
" We will still continue our investigations on differ-
ent plants, and will ascertain the effects on vegetation
of the Roentgen rays. We shall also experiment on
plants by electrifying the atmosphere in which they
are grown."
The matter of lighting the college grounds by elec-
tricity furnished from our own plant is a subject that
has recently attracted the attention of the college
body. It has met favor with the entire student body
and already a number of the faculty have expressed a
pronounced desire for its adoption. In a recent inter-
view with Mr. Wallace it was found that this lighting
could be brought about in two ways. One by means
of the arc light system and the other by the incandes-
cent system. The arc system would involve an
expense of $40 per light, with the additional consump-
tion of six pounds of fuel per hour and necessary car-
bons, and probably three lights would be needed to
produce sufficient illumination. By using the incan-
descent system a " bank" of lights would be required,
that is, from 60 to 70 twenty-five candle power lamps
costing from $2 to $3 per lamp. If this system were
introduced a very beautiful effect could be obtained.
The college grounds could be lighted perfectly and
the many dark and almost dangerous places lying
between the boarding house and South College could
be done away with. A chain of lights could be run
from the new bam to the Plant House, and also the
road from the pines to the chapel could be so lighted
as to produce an ornamental as well as practical
effect. The college grounds should be lighted better
than they are at present and we take this opportunity
of expressing our ideas in this matter and trust that
the student body will see it their duty to act together
and bring this matter to a settlement. It may meet
v/ith defeat but if so we can say we have performed
our duty in looking for the advancement and develop-
ment of our college.
#
# #
Each year of our history records a larger or smaller
number of new editions of the plays of Shakespeare. Each
year sees his plots fathomed deeper than ever before.
More and more each year, our literary students probe
deeper into the mysteries of his works. Here in our
own college the members of the Junior class are at
present engaged in studying the life and works of this
great master of English. We hope that this article
may prove interesting not only to this class, but to
others as well. Not long ago Alphonse Daudet fils, a
son of the famed novelist, published an interesting
romance in which he portrays Shakespeare in his
youth as travelling through the continent where he is
supposed to have met the characters that afterwards
appeared in his plays. Emile Faguet writes concern-
ing this work in the French section of the tri-lingual
review, Cosmopolis. We give a condensed translation
of Faguet's article :
" The author supposes that Shakespeare at the age
of 22 made a long journey in Holland, Germany and
Denmark, and that he found in the observations which
he made in the course of this journey and in the con-
versations in which he took part, all the material for
^52
AGGIE LIFE.
his great dramatic works. This is William Shakes-
peare's ' Apprenticeship.' You see the manner of
proceeding. In place of saying that Shakespeare created
Othello, Macbeth, etc., he shows us Shakespeare on
the journey, meeting histories and dramas analogous
to Othello and Macbeth ; and this is amusing to all
who are familiar with the works of William Shakes-
peare. . . . Shakespeare leaves London and
crosses the North sea in a wretched coasting vessel.
He experienced a temptest (naturally) and drinks it in
with eyes and ears like one who relies upon making
something out of it. He disembarks at Rotterdam
(there are five pages descriptive of the journey up the
Meuse in the fog) ; he is present at scenes of anger,
fury and drunkenness in taverns among beggars roused
to revolt and vengeance. He sees drawn from the
canal a loving and despairing woman called Eva, who
later appears as Ophelia. He discusses dramatic art,
poetry and painting with artists, critics, pampheteers
and poets. He crosses Germany, still sad from the
recent Reformation, and now the serious melancholy
of northern countries moves him delightfully, now, as
a reaction, makes him dream of Italy and the bright
joy of the Renaissance. In spare moments he opens
his Plutarch. Finally in Denmark, not elsewhere, he
sees Hamlet, in the person of a poor, wretched and
disgraced creature who does not return from the uni-
versity and who has not read ' words, words, words,' in
books, but who has no need of that to detest the man
who has married his mother after having very probably
forced his father prematurely to become an ' old mole.'
And there you have the education of Shakespeare's
mind almost complete.
NOTICE.
Notice is hereby given that at a meeting of the fac-
ulty of the Massachusetts Agricultural College, held
March 14th, '96, it was decided that no student shall
be paid for work done for any of the departments at a
time when he is absent from a college exercise
without excuse.
C. S. Walker, Secretary.
The entire property of the universities and colleges
of the United States is valued at $200,000,000 ; one
fourth of this belongs to four universities,
In Memory of
CHARLES A. KING
Massachusetts Agricultural College,
Deceased.
97.
Whereas: It has pleased the Allwise Father to remove
from our midst our beloved friend and brother, Charles A.
King and
Whereas: Recognizing his many virtues and his manly
qualities, therefore, be it
Resolved: That we, the active members of the Amherst
chapter of the Q. T. V. Fraternity, deeply feeling our loss,
do extend our heartfelt sympathy to the bereaved family in
their affliction and be it further
Resolved: That a copy of these resolutions be sent to the
family of our departed brother, and that copies be placed on
file in the Chapter Records, and be published in the College
and Fraternity publications.
W. B. Harper, } Committee
E. W. Capen, > for the
D. A. Beaman, ) Chapter.
(olleg? |M©if$.
— Spring term opened Thursday, April 2nd.
— A. M. Kramer '96, has joined the D. G. K.
fraternity.
— W. E. Chapin, '99, has returned to his home for
a few days.
— The first division of the Freshman Latin class is
studying Ovid.
— The Freshman class has voted to give the Jun-
iors a banquet.
— The championship of the chess tournament was
won by Baxter, '98.
— C. E. Stacy, '99, has left College for a few days
on account of illness.
— Pres't Harris of Maine State College visited this
institution, April 7th.
— Several men have been added to the Boston
competitive drill squad.
— S. E. Smith, '99, who has been very ill with pneu-
monia, is slowly improving.
— The Phi Sigma Kappa fraternity was photo-
graphed by Lovell on April 1 1th.
— Pres't H. H. Goodell was away the greater part
of last week on a business trip to Washington,
— Rev. Samuel J. Austin of Darien, Conn., will
preach in the College chapel on Sunday, April 26.
AGGIE LIFE.
J 53
— David Wentzell, farmer for the Experiment sta-
tion for about a dozen years, has resigned his position.
— The ball game that was scheduled for Saturday,
April 18, upon the campus, was postponed until Sat-
urday, April 25.
— Prof. W. P. Brooks has been granted a leave of
absence from his duties here for one year, for the
purpose of studying abroad.
— The Junior appears to have found his hobby in
the use of the net. The Freshman enjoys the com-
panionship of the botany-can.
— Ninety-nine has several prospective games ar-
ranged for the season and judging from their practice,
we believe they merit success.
— T. H. Charmbury, '98, who was seriously ill with
appendicitis has been operated upon, and his friends
will be glad to hear that he is slowly recovering.
— Dr. J. B. Lindsey of the Experiment station, de-
livered a lecture on "Plant Foods" before a union
meeting of the Berkshire and Housatonic Agricultural
societies at Lee, on March 26.
— The class of Ninety-six has elected the following
officers for the term: Pres't, J. L. Marshall; vice-
pres't, H. C. Burrington ; sec'y, W. B. Harper;
treas., H. T. Edwards; sergeant-at-arms, F. H.
Read.
— The town has decided to introduce two more arc
lights, both of which are to be put up near the College
grounds. One is to be located near Mr. Wentzell's
house, and the other at the fork of the road near Mr.
Gilbert's.
— The Sophomore class has elected the following
officers for the term, Pres't, G.H.Wright; vice-
pres't, J. P. Nickerson ; sec'y and treas., R. D. War-
den ; reading-room dir. , J. S. Eaton ; base-ball dir.,
R. D. Warden ; tennis dir., J. S. Eaton.
— On Easter Sunday at our chapel, there were no
flowers or other decorations, no Easter music, and the
exercises were not appropriate for the day. There
were thirty-six students present to enjoy this ; we hope
they were rewarded for their attendance.
— Prof. F. S. Cooley, who has been superintendent
of the College farm for the past three or four years,
tendered his resignation on April 1st. Mr. E. A.
Jones, M. A. C„ '84, has been appointed to fill the
vacancy.
— At a mass meeting held Wednesday, April 15, the
sum of $200 was raised to support the base-ball team
for the coming season. Outside subscriptions have
since increased this sum considerably.
— At a meeting of the Glee Club held on Thursday,
April 9th, it was voted to accept the resignation of Mr.
F. E. DeLuce as leader. Mr. J. A. Emrich, '97 was
elected in his place, with Mr. G. D. Leavens, '97, as
assistant.
— Students and Alumni of the College may obtain
tickets for the Tech-Brown-Harvard-Aggie Drill and
Dance to be held in Mechanics Hall, Boston, Friday,
May 15, 1896, of the Cadet Adjutant, F. E. DeLuce.
Price of tickets entitling holder to a seat in the sec-
tion reserved for Aggie men, fifty cents. Alumni
must enclose stamp for reply.
— The revival meetings held at the Methodist
church in the town for about a week after College
opened, were well attended. Many students were at-
tracted from this College, and we believe much good
has resulted to them, of well as to many others that
attended them.
— The bill presented by T. F. Keenan of Boston to
the Legislature a short time ago, and providing for the
establishment by the city of Boston of twenty-five
scholarships yearly, at $300 each for the benefit of
the young men of that city who wished to enter M. A.
C, has been defeated.
— It is rumored that the College is about to build a
power station. If this be true, — and we hope it is, —
we trust that in the near future, our grounds will be
well lighted up. We have seen the need of this for a
long time, and especially of the necessity of having
the path leading to the boarding house lighted during
the winter months at least.
— Prof. R. E. Smith has offered a valuable book
on wild flowers to be awarded to the member of the
Freshman class submitting the best herbarium at the
end of the term. This is a good thing to promote in-
terest and competition, and we hope the results will be
gratifying, not only to the winner of the prize, but to
the Professor as well.
— In most College dormitories where electricity fur-
nishes the lighting element, it is the custom of the
manager in charge of the station to "flash" the lights
154
AGGIE LIFE.
perceptibly twice about ten minutes before they are to
be turned out. This is a great accommodation to
those who are given to the habit of retiring early (?)
and it has been suggested that this be done at the
M. A. C. station. It would be thankfully received and
fully appreciated.
— The two years' class '96 has elected the follow-
ing officers for the term : Pres't, E. W. Capen ; vice
pres't, J. A. Davis; sec'y, R. P. Coleman; treas.,
H. P. Dickinson ; sergeant-at-arms, Williams Eaton;
class captain, F. E. Barrett ; athletic dir., L. R. Alex-
ander ; baseball dir., E. W. Capen.
— At a mass meeting of the M. A. C. boarding
club held at the close of last term, the following offi-
cers were elected ; Pres't and manager, R. D. War-
den ; vice pres't, W. L. Pentecost ; sec. and treas.
J. L. Marshall ; 4th dir., J. L. Bartlett ; 5th dir., G. H.
Wright ; 6th dir., J. C. Burrington ; 7th dir., M. H.
Pingree. Mr. P. A. Leamy, who has served in the
capacity of manager for quite a while, was re-elected,
but refused to serve any longer.
— For the first time since the founding of this in-
stitution, the Senior class has adopted the cap and
gown. The class made its first appearance in this
new costume Sunday, April 12 ; and those who were
present at chapel cannot deny but that the cap and
gown were quite becoming. This is one of many cus-
toms observed in colleges, and one that will admit
little criticism until it has at least had a fair trial.
Like all other new things, it receives its share of com-
ments, but we think a step has been taken towards
establishing this as a custom at M. A. C.
— There has just been issued by the Department of
Agriculture a publication entitled "Arbor Day: Its
History and Observance," compiled by Dr. N. H.
Egleston under the direction of Dr. Dabney. This
book contains a great deal of useful information con-
cerning the value of trees and shrubs, a full account
of the origin and history of Arbor Day, together with
helpful suggestions for observing this day in an appro-
priate manner. The book is largely composed of ad-
dresses by prominent men, and is a valuable addition
to the library of any student. To those who would
like copies of this book, the United States Depart-
ment of Agriculture will, on application mail them
free,
— The following are the recent promotions made in
the battalion by Lieut. Dickinson :
To be Cadet Captain Cadet 1st Lieut. Kinney.
1st Serg't " private Kramer.
" Serg't " " Sellew.
Jones.
Sastre.
Cook.
" " " Shepard.
" Corporal " " Tsuda.
" " " " Saito.
Nutting.
Moore.
Roper.
— The attention of the students is called to the
fact that some of the men rooming in the College
dormitories, have put up extra lights, by tapping the
main wires at the ceiling. This makes poor
connections. Mr. Wallace, who has charge of the
electrical plant at the College, informs us that this is
a very dangerous practice, and if the insurance com-
panies knew of it, no insurance could be obtained on
the dormitories. Students who obtain permission to
have an extra light should consult Mr. Wallace before
putting it up. He will put up the light free and will
furnish the materials at cost, which is about one half
of what we are now paying. The cost of an extra
lamp is 14 cents per week.
— The free delivery mail service of Amherst, was
put into effect for the first time on Monday, April 6th.
Since then, a considerable degree of dissatisfaction
has been expressed by the students at M. A. C. By
this new method, the mail is brought to us twice a
day ; at 1 1 o'clock a. m., and at 4 o'clock p. m. The
mail is collected four times a day and no fault can be
found with this part of the service; the comments
arise from the way the mail is delivered. It arrives at
Amherst between the afternoon trip of the carrier.and the
last evening mail, and the students, as a rule, do not get
this mail until after 1 o'clock the next day. We have
become accustomed to our evening mail, and it is
certainly unfortunate to be obliged to wait so long for
it. We hope that something may be done to render
this service more accommodating and consistent.
— The prize military drill took place Thursday,
March 12 in the drill hall. Though the weather was
AGGIE LIFE.
!55
stormy the gallery was filled with spectators. About
40 cadets entered into co mpetition for the two prizes,
the first of which was a beautiful gold medal offered
by Mr. I. C. Greene, of the class of '94, and the sec-
ond, was a fine military uniform offered by Mr. Glynn
of Amherst. Capt.Pettitt, instructor of cadets at Yale,
acted as judge. The cadets were divided into squads
of ten men each. Each squad was drilled down until
two cadets remained, — the Captain's judgment being
rendered on actual mistakes. The final squad cer-
tainly did justice to the military department. On the
completion of several of the most difficult manoeuvers
in the manual of firings, loud applause rang from
the gallery. C.A.Peters, '97, won the first prize,
and A. Montgomery, '98, won the second. The win-
ners were borne from the hall on the shoulders of their
classmates, and "set ups" were in order.
— At a business meeting of the Natural History So-
ciety held April 10th, the following officers were
elected for the coming year : President, P. H.
Smith; vice-president, C. A. Peters; secretary
and treasurer, F. H. Turner ; directors; G.
D. Leavens, C. I. Goessmann, L. F. Clark, R. D.
Warden, S. E. Smith, and E. M. Wright. We feel
that the retiring officers have worked faithfully during
the past year and we can see wherein the meetings
have been of great benefit to us. Several papers
have been presented before the society by both pro-
fessors and students, and we feel greatly indebted to
those who have helped to make our meetings inter-
esting and instructive. The Natural History Society
has certainly been a success during the past year, and
we hope that in the years to come it will accomplish
equally good results. But in order to keep up the
high standard of the society, it is necessary that every
member should feel it his duty to do what he can and
-especially to be present at the meetings.
— Nathaniel I. Bowditch of Framingham has been
appointed by Lieut. Gov. Wolcott to occupy the va-
cancy left by the resignation of Francis H. Appleton
from the Board of Trustees of this College. Mr. Ap-
pleton has been a very active worker in behalf of the
interests of the College for many years, and his resig-
nation was accepted with much regret. But in the
person of Mr. Bowditch the Board has a very capa-
ble man, and one who will reflect much credit upon
his new duties as trustee.
— The '99 class officers for the summer term are
as follows : Pres't, F. H. Turner; vice pres't, J. R.
Dutcher ; sec'y, C. M. Walker ; treas., W. A. Hook-
er ; sergeant-at-arms, M. H. Pingree ; class captain,
H. D. Holt ; reading-room dir.,J. R. Dutcher ; base-
ball ball dir., W. E.Hinds.
— Ninety-seven has elected the following officers
for the term: Pres't, G. D. Leavans; vice-pres't. C. I.
Goessmann ; sec'y, L. F. Clark; treas., P. H. Smith ;
class captain, C. A. Peters ; baseball capt., J. A.
Emrich ; reading-room directors, L. F. Clark and J.
M. Barry ; tennis directors, C. A. Peters, and J. A.
Emrich.
The new catalogue has at last appeared, and we are
glad to note that Latin has been dropped from the
requirements for admission and has been made elec-
tive in the Senior year. For a long time the Life has
contended that in colleges of the nature of ours Latin
should not be an important feature, and above all that
it should not be required for entrance. Very few pre-
paratory schools give the Latin and English prepara-
tion necessary under the old system, and this fact has
prevented many men from entering. In view of the
fact that this stumbling block has been removed, it is
safe to assume that the class of 1900 will be an
unusually large one.
LIBRARY NOTES.
Handbook of Arctic Discoveries. By Gen. A. W.
Greeley. This book contains in a concise form the
history of polar discoveries. It has been compiled
from the records of different editions and gives a
short but complete account of polar exploration since
the time of the search for a northwest passage.
A Primer of the History of Mathematics. By W.
W. Rouse Ball. In this work the history of mathe-
matics is briefly outlined from the schools of the
Ionian Greeks up to recent times. This book is
designed for those who have not the time to read
larger works and for students who wish to obtain a
brief history of this science.
The Science of Nutrition. By Edward Atkinson.
This book deals with the scientific preparation of food.
The author is the inventor of the Alladin oven which
is so constructed as to hold and regulate the heat.
This is a great improvement over the cooking ranges
now used as all the heat is utilized for cooking instead
of passing off through the chimney and into the room.
The book contains also tables of the nutritive value of
different articles of food and the composition of food
materials, besides a large number of recipes.
156
AGGIE LIFE.
The Board of Editors desire to thank E. B. Smead,
71, and J. F. Winchester, 75, each of whom have
given five dollars to help the financial side of Aggie
Life. It is highly encouraging to receive such sub-
stantial aid from these loyal graduates. The Life
would be better off if more of the alumni would show
such loyalty or at least pay their subscription taxes.
'81. — E. D. Howe, Master of the State Grange,
visited college near the close of the winter term.
'84. — E. A. Jones has secured the position of
superintendent of the college farm.
'91. — Frank L. Arnold, married to Miss Edith
Parents, April 16. After spending their honeymoon
in Providence, Mr. and Mrs. Arnold will settle in Am-
herst.
'94. — Charles H. Higgins, Veterinary Dept. Magill
University, Montreal. In a competitive Thesis in the
Pathological Department the prize was divided be-
tween Mr. Higgins and a student in the Medical
Department. This reflects great credit on Mr. Hig-
gins, as the student of Medicine had received a year's
more training than had the student of Veterinary.
'95. — Address of Wright A. Root is South Ononda-
ga, N. Y.
'95.— M. J. Sullivan is in the employ of Mr. J. J.
Glessner of the firm Warder, Bushnell, Glessner and
Co., manufacturers of Binders, Mowers and Reapers.
Address Littleton, N. H., care A. J. Williamson.
Ex-'97. — Chas. A. Ranlett is now at West Point
Academy.
The following " Alumni Statistics," although re-
ceived sometime ago, could not be published before
this issue on account of the large amount of matter
on hand. The list shows at a glance how the gradu-
ates are distributed all over the world, and if their
professions were given they would convey some idea
of the broad education which the institution furnishes.
SOME ALUMNI STATISTICS.
The following information, compiled from the '97
Index gives some interesting information concerning
the location of the graduates of the Massachusetts
Agricultural College. It is assumed that this Index
directory is fairly accurate.as it is also the most recent
published.
Grouping the graduates in the different states,
territories and countries, we find them located as
follows :
Jraduates in Different States and
Countries.
Alabama,
1
California,
8
Colorado,
3
Connecticut,
22
Delaware,
1
District of Columbia,
4
Georgia,
3
Illinois,
14
Indiana,
3
Kentucky,
1
Maine,
3
Maryland,
1
Massachusetts,
236
Michigan,
2
Minnesota,
5
Missouri,
4
Montana,
5
Nebraska,
4
Nevada,
1
New Hampshire,
5
New Jersey,
9
New York,
26
North Carolina,
1
Ohio,
5
Oregon,
2
Pennsylvania,
11
Rhode Island,
8
South Dakota,
1
Tennesseee,
1
Texas,
1
Utah,
1
Vermont,
4
Virginia,
2
Washington,
2
Wisconsin.
2
Wyoming,
1
p
Total in United States,
403
South Africa,
2
Canada,
2
Germany,
2
Japan,
2
Brazil,
6
Cuba,
1
Addresses unknown,
8
Total,
426
Died,
17
Total number graduates, 443
B
CHARLES AUSTIN KING.
On Thursday morning the college was called upon
to mourn the loss of one of its most honored and
respected members, in the death of Charles Austin
King of the class of Ninety-Seven.
His loss will be deeply felt as he was a man of ex-
emplary character, a faithful as well as a brilliant stu-
dent and an earnest Christian. He was prominent
both in his class and in the college, being one of the
six chosen from the Junior class to compete for the
Flint oratorical prize at Commencement, a member
of the Q. T. V. Fraternity, a member of the '97 Index
Board, an editor of the college paper, and the ranking
1st Sergeant of the battalion. He was never found
wanting when needed on the athletic field ; he never
failed to perform a duty however unpleasant, but
always "did with his might what his hands found to do."
In his death his class lose a faithful, loyal comrade
and the college loses one who if he had lived would
have been an honor to it.
Brief funeral services were held in the college
chapel on Thursday afternoon at two o'clock and were
attended by the faculty and students in a body. Early
Friday morning his remains were escorted to the train
by the battalion, and were then conveyed to his home
in East Taunton by the escort from his class.
The funeral services at East Taunton were held in
the East Taunton Congregational church and were
largely attended by his friends and former classmates.
Professor Mills paid a beautiful tribute to our beloved
friend, and in behalf of the college extended its sympa-
thy to the bereaved family. After the services at the
church his body was escorted to its final resting place
by his sorrowing classmates who paid their final mark
of respect to his memory by firing a salute over his
grave.
"Sunset and evening star,
And one clear call for me I
And may there be no moaning of the bar
When I put out to sea.
Twilight and evening bell,
And after that the dark !
And may there be no sadness of farewell
When 1 embark.
For tho' from out our bourn of Time and Place
The flood may bear me far,
1 hope to see my Pilot face to face
When I have crossed the bar."
AGGIE LIFE.
157
Of these 426 living graduates, at least one half of
them are residing in Massachusetts, while none are
located so far as is known in Arizona, Arkansas, North
Dakota, Florida, Idaho, Kansas, Mississippi, New
Mexico, South Carolina and West Virginia. Of the
states having the greatest number of graduates next
to Massachusetts, New York has 26, Connecticut 22,
Illinois 14 and Pennsylvania 11. Of the New York
and Illinois graduates, the following numbers are given
as located in the two largest cities of each state :
New York, 16
Chicago, 10
Of the 426 living graduates, 130 are engaged in
farming or some class of work intimately associated
with it, such as seed growing, directing experiment
stations or editing agricultural journals. No doubt
others are engaged in agricultural work whose occu-
pations are not given in this Index. I have not in-
cluded experiment station chemists, veterinarians and
others in this list of 130, but only those devoting their
attention primarily to agricultural work. Of the 130
names, I note 84 located in Massachusetts, or 35 per
cent of the graduates in Massachusetts having direct
agricultural interests.
One thought strikes me in connection with this list.
There are enough graduates in Connecticut and Rhode
Island (30) to organize a good alumni association for
those two states. These with former students at the
college, non-graduates, ought to organize a Connecti-
cut-Rhode Island Association and do good work for
their Alma Mater. These are such little states that
the expense of yearly meetings, so far as traveling ex-
penses go, would be light.
The college has a total of 278 graduates in New
England, besides former students and the present
under graduates. It would seem eminently fitting for
these men to make a special effort to make the
merits of the college better known among the people
and take an active part in securing an increased at-
tendance at the institution in future. I believe such a
course would be justified in the superior inducements
offered farmers' sons by the college.
C. S. Plumb, '82.
The Yale baseball management has arranged for a
game in May with nine prominent graduate players, as
a method of coaching.
R. R. TIME TABLE.
Boston & MAiNt, Southern Division.
Trains leave Amherst going East for Ware. Oakdale, South
Sudbury and Boston at 6.09, 8.16, a. m., 2.31 p. m., Sundays
6.10.
Returning leave Boston at 8.45 a. m., 1.30, 4.00 p. M.
Sundays 1.30 p. M.
For Worcester 6.09. 8.16 a. m., 2.31 p. m. Sundays at
6.10 a. m.
Returning leave Worcester at 9.15 A. m., 2.25, 4.58 p. m.
6.09 A. M and 2.31 p. m. connect at Ware with north bound
trains on the Ware River Branch of the B. &. A. and the 6.09,
8.16 A. M., and 2.31 p. M. connect with south bound trains on
the same road.
Trains leave Amherst going West to Northampton at 7.55,
10.30, a. m., 12.05, 1.20, 4.45, 5.14, 7.30, 8.40 p. m. Sundays,
10.45 a. m.. 5.19, 8.30 p. m.
Returning leave Northampton at 5.55, 8.00, 8,50 a. m.,
12.30, 2. 15, 4.20, 6. 10, 8.20 p. m. Sundays, 5.55, 10.20 A. m„
7.35 p. m.
Trains connecting with the Conneticut River R. R., going
south leave Amherst at 7.55. 10.30 a. m., 12.05, 1.20, 5.45,
5.14, 7.30, 8.40 p. m. Sundays, 10.55 a. m., 5.19, 8.30 p. m.
Trains connecting with Connecticut River R. R., going
north leave Amherst at 10.30 A. M., 1.20, 7.30 p. m.
New London Northern.
Trains leave Amherst for New London, Palmer and the
south at 7.05 a. m., 12.13, 5.57 p. m.
For Brattleboro and the north at 9.08, 1 1 .46 a. m., 8.06 p. m.
Trains leave Palmer for Amherst and the north at 8.20,
11.00 a. m., 7.10 p. M.
Trains going south connect at Palmer with B. &. A., trains
for the east and west.
North bound trains connect with Fitchburg R. R. for the
east and west.
NOTICES.
The President will be at his office at the Library from 2 to
4 p. m. every day except Saturday and Sunday.
The Treasurer will be at his office at the Botanic Museum
from 4 to 5-30 p. M. on Wednesdays, and on Saturdays from
3 to 5-30 p. M.
The college library will be open for the drawing of books
from 2 to 4 p. m. and from 6-30 to 8 p. m. every day in the
week except Saturday and Sunday ; on Saturday from 8 a. m.
to 12 M., from 1 to 4 p. m. and from 6-30 to 8 p. m.; on
Sunday from 12 to 3 p. m., for reference only.
Amherst College Library will be open from 8-45 a. m. to
6 P. M. and from 6-30 to 9-30 p. m. except on Sundays and
the Holidays. M. A. C. students may obtain the privilege of
using this library by applying to Pres. Goodell.
Mails are taken from the box in North College at 7-15 and
1 1 A. M. and 4 and 6-15 p. m.
The zoological museum will be open on Wednesdays, Fri-
days and Saturdays from 2 to 4 p. m.
158
AGGIE LIFE.
!
The New York Journal recently of-
fered ten bicycles to the ten winners
in a guessing contest, leaving the
choice of machine to each.
ALL CHOSE
bia
Nine immediately ? and
one after he had looked
at others. The Journal
therefore bought TEN
Columbias at |J00 each.
On even terms a Columbia will be chosen
TEN times out of TEN.
POPE MANUFACTURING CO.
HARTFORD, CONN.
1896 Art Catalogue for two 2-cent stamps.
, r (
3g"
• PRINT
AMHERST,
MASS.
f^Wjp H
&M>tjJd^
The PhotograDher from Boston
v ■ -;
=w^
HAS BEEN SELECTED TO DO THE
UL
, fsi.n.u.
GEO. H. HASTINGS,
146 Trcmont St.,
BOSTON, MASS.
Dnnr Da
ILLIAFjDAND M pUf
THE BEST IN THE CITY.
13, 15 & 17 Pleasant St.,
-™ " " " ^-^ " " 3
Northampton, Mass.
LOUIS F. LEGARE,
Idvew, peed and Boafdliig Sfe
Special attention given to barge and party work.
PRICES REASONABLE.
Telephone No. 16-4.
Pleasant Street, - - Amherst, Mass.
AGGIE LIFE.
PHOTOGRAPHIC STUDIO.
Society, Class anil Group Work a Specialty.
Prompt attention given to students.
A. Jo SCHILLAHE,
10S Main Street, Northampton, Mass.
Telephone connection.
COAL AND WOOD.
THOMAS C. DILLOH,
DEALER IN
HARD AND FREE BURNING COALS
OF THE BEST QUALITY.
Orders by mail will receive prompt attention.
Residence, South Prospect St.
LITTLEFIELD'S
ILL1ARD AND READING PARLOR.*
OLD ARMORY BUILDING.
1850.
■GO TO -
1895.
LOVELL'S PHOTOGRAPHIC STODIG
FOR THE BEST WORK.
Society, Class and Group IQofi a Specialty.
LANTERN SLIDES MADE TO ORDER.
PHOTOGRAPHS OF THE CENTURY PLANT FOR
SALE.
E. R, B
ETT,
Jeweler,
Optician,
Watchmaker.
First door from Post Office.
FINE GOODS.
LOW PRICES.
GOOD WORK GUARANTEED.
C. S. GAT-Etr, D. D. S.
E. N. BKOWX, D. I). S.
JTZ
Cutler's Block,
Amherst, Mass.
Office Hours : 9 a. m. to 5 p. m.
Ether and Nitrous Oxide administered when desired.
S. A. PHILLIPS,
STEAM AND GAS FITTER.
a large stock of
RANGES, HEATING STOVES, TIN WARE, &c.
HOT AIR FURNACE HEATING,
ALSO
STEAM and HOT WATER HEATING A SPECIALTY.
AND
US m VIOLIN, BANJO AND GUITAR.
AT
XOR TUA.MPTON.
a y a
;ampion,
o
Business Suits, $19.
Custom Pants, $4.50
REPAIRING AND PRESSING AS ADVERTISED.
SATISFACTION GUARANTEED.
Burt House, opposite the old Alpha Delta Phi House.
AGGIE LIFE.
DUNLAP HATS.
MONARCH SHIRTS.
NORTHAMPTON.
FINE CLOTHING
AND FURNISHINGS.
E. & W. COLLARS & CUFFS.
FINE NECKWEAR.
tfiiifSSS£!2KX;i;,£3SK3I
:.,.:■;. ■:::-:-..-.. ., ■ - '
Buy the Latest Farm
and late Money.
Do you know we keep the largest assortment of Farm-
ing Tools, Grass and Garden Seeds to be found iu the
state, and can furnish same at wholesale or retail. We
have a complete stock of spraying utensils, Paris Green,
Hellibore, Bordeaux Mixture in liquid or dry form.
|UPER10R,
-L.A-ND
K 0LLE ^
Write f or
Circulars
1896 Catalogue just out, showiug a large collection of
Farming Tools, and large list of Choice Seeds, with full
directions for using and planting the same, free on applica-
tion.
Worcester, Mass.
162 Front St.,
AMHEBST KOTJSE
Hair Dressing Rooms.
Razors Honed and Shaving Supplies always on hand.
F ERD. FANEUF.
AMHERST, MASS.
Massachusetts Agricultural College.
WE HAVE PURE BRED
Perchsron Horses and Soiitiii Sheep,
And we beg to announce that we usually have a surplus
stock of these breeds for sale at reasonable prices.
For information address,
WM. P. BROOKS, Amherst, Mass.
MASS, AGRICULTURAL COLLEGE,
Botanical Department,
AMHERST, MASS.
We would inform the friends of the college, and the public
generally, that we are prepared to supply
in limited quantities
FRUIT AND ORNAMENTAL TREES AND SHRUBS,
SMALL FRUITS AND PLANTS
TRUE TO NAME, ALSO
CUT FLOWERS AND DESIGNS,
ALL AT THE LOWEST PRICE.
For Trees, Plants, Shrubs, Flowers and Small Fruits, address,
PROF. S. T. MAYNARD,
AMHERST, MASS.
FINE METAL AND FAIENCE LAMPS.
B. & H. AND ROCHESTER, $1.09 UP. VERY HAND-
SOME DUPLEX, $1.50, $2.00 AND $2.50.
For Fine Fruit, Confectionery and Fancy Biscuit go to
AGGIE LIFE.
E. H. BICKJHBQ]
WILLIAMS' BLOCK,
AMHERST, MASS.
Office Hours :
S TO 12 -^. I^C., l-SO TO 5 F. Is/E.
Ether and Nirons Oxide Gas administered when desired.
G. M. CHAMBERLAIN,
OMNIBUSES, HACKS, DOUBLE AND SINGLE
TEAMS.
PRICES REASONABLE.
PHOENIX ROW,
AMHERST, MASS.
BOOTS AND SHOES
FOR EVERYBODY.
A FINE LINE OF STUDENTS'
DRESS SHOES, IN PATENT LEATHER, BALS. AND
CONGRESS. A FULL LINE OF
ETJEBEE O-OOIDS.
FOOT-BALL SHOES AT LOWEST CASH PRICES.
I£ts~ Repairing done ivhile you -wait.^&r
» PBCENJX ROW.
BOARDING
manse siaDie
Hacks to and from all trains.
SLEIGHS AND WAGONS FOR SALE.
Chase's Harrif
Amherst, Mass.
M. N. SPEAR,
ooksdler, stationer aid Newsdealer.
WALL PAPERS AND BORDERS.
SECOND-HAND TEXT BOOKS BOUGHT and SOLD
AMHERST, MASS.
RAZORS HONED, BARBERS SUPPLIES FOR SALE.
Amherst House Annex, Amhekst, Mass.
^^-A.^a^-A-CIST.
NO. 1 COOK'S BLOCK,
AMHERST, MASS
Pure Drugs and Medicines,
FANCY AND TOILET ARTICLES, IMPORTED AND
DOMESTIC CIGARS, CIGARETTES, ETC.
MEERSCHAUM AND BRIAR PIPES, PISHING TACKLE
AND SPORTING GOODS.
Metallic Cartridges for Pistols, Sporting and Springfield rifles.
Sunday and night call.; responded to at residence, first door
west of Chase's Block.
AMHERST COLLEGE
SF
iai
and Carpet Renovating Establishment.
Aggie Agemt, C T&» !E=AX-r MER 'S>-3'.
Get Sample Rates for Washing and Mending.
Work taken Monday delivered Thursday.
" " Thursday delivered Saturday.
r&3ATISFACTION O-TJ^AuE.x^.lSrTElBra. US'
Office :
Next Dook West of Amity St. School House.
C. D. UTLEY & CO.,
DOUBLE AND SINGLE TEAMS TO ORDER
£@=»SPECIAL RATES.,,®?
Passenger to center, ------ ioc.
Passenger to Aggie, ------- 25c.
2 Passengers to Aggie, ------ 40c.
3 or more passengers to Aggie, - - - 15c. each.
Passenger and trunk, ------ 25c
Barge furnished for parties and clubs.
AGGIE LIFE,
BUY TOUR SUPPLIES OP
ALLEN BROTHER!
FOUB'TAIM PENS.
Sevmour, West Mercantile and Waterman.
HERBARIUM SLIPS, &c.
STATIONERY, PAFEE.,
wholesale and retail at prices which defy competition.
CTIOI6E CONFECTIONERY,
FRESH TWICE A WEEK.
In fact everything which a student may find himself in need
ol from a box of Pens to a glass of Boynton's
Celebrated Gloria can be had at
Bureau of Academic Costume.
COTRELL & LEONARD,
ALBANY, N. Y.
3 Intercollegiate makers of Caps, Gowns and
Hoods.
Manual, samples, &c, upon request.
Students and Alumni wi&hing to ob-
tain back numbers of Aggie Life may
get them by addressing
JOHN MAESHAL BAKRY,
Life,
fe.
For Low Prices and Good Quality of Goods go to
JACKSON & CUTLER.
They make a specialty of
GENT'S MERfflO UNDERWEAR.
There you will be sure to get suited from such a
complete stock.
Gents' Ties, Collars and Cuffs.
Laundered Shirts, Dress Shirts,
Night Shirts, Suspenders,
Hosiery, and Heavy Mittens and Gloves
B. W. BLQSBBTT & CO.,
AND DEALERS IN
READY-MADE CLOTHING.
We give you a watch worth §5.00 with Suits, Coats and Ulsters.
Suits made to order in our own workshop, $20 up.
Trousers, $5 up.
g@="Repairing neatly done at short notice.^JgiS
rso. Hf. Bladgett 5s Oa.
Books, Stationery, Athletic Goods.
We cater especially to the student trade. Our stock of Paper,
Covers, Note Books, larccst and best. Our prices lowest.
OPPOSITE TOWN HALL.
CHARLES G. AYRES,
SINGLE AND DOUBLE TEAMS
^®»At Reasonable Prices. ■Str
MANUFACTURER OF
Pineapple, Lemon and German Tonic, Birch Beer and Ginger
Ale. Fountains charged to order.
River Street,
Northampton, Mass.
AGGIE LIFE
VOL. VI.
AMHERST, MASS., MAY 6,
1896.
NO.
14
Published Fortnightly by Students of the Mass. Agr'l College.
Terms $1.00 per year, in advance. Single copies, 10c.
Postage outside United States and Canada, 25c. extra.
Entered at the Post Office as second-class mail matter.
BOARD OF EDITORS.
GEORGE DAVISON LEAVENS, "97, Editor-in-Chief.
JOHN MARSHALL BARRY, '97, Business Manager.
ALEXANDER MONTGOMERY. Jr., '98, As'st Business Manager.
CLAYTON FRANKLIN PALMER, '97, College Notes.
CHARLES IGNATIUS GOESSMANN. '97, Notes and Comments.
JOHN ALBERT EMRICH, '97. Exchange.
RANDALL DUNCAN WARDEN, '98, Athletics.
GEORCE HENRY WRIGHT, '98, Alumni Notes.
WARREN ELMER HINDS. '99, Library Notes.
FREDERICK HARVEY TURNER, '99.
Students and Alumni are requested to contribute. Communications should
be addressed, Aggie Life, Amherst, Mass.
Aggie Life will be sent to all subscribers until its discontinuance is
ordered and arrears paid.
'lais.
On Saturday morning, April 11th, a notice was
issued calling for competitive articles for positions
on the editorial board of the Life. There were
two vacancies to be filled, one from the class of '97,
and one from the class of '99. Upon the death of
Mr. King, April 16th, the second vacancy from the
class of '97 was created, and on the following day two
men were chosen from this class to complete the list
of '97 editors. The representative from the class of
'99 was elected at a special meeting held on April
30th. Now that the board is complete , we hope that
we shall be able to maintain a high standard for the
Life, and trust that we shall be more prompt with
future issues than it was possible for us to be with the
first.
The time is fast approaching when the members of
the junior class must decide what branches they shall
select for senior electives. This decision is an
extremely important matter, and should be given
much thoughtful consideration by every student con-
cerned. In making this choice do not be guided too
much by the advice or opinions of others. No man
knows your individual needs so well as you do yourself,
and consequently no other person's opinion should be
given undue weight. Beware of taking what you
think will prove a " snap course." To an earnest
student there is no such thing as a snap course, and
those who attempt it are sure to come to grief. Do
not allow yourself to be influenced to take work in
which you have no real interest because you believe
that such studies will lead to more immediate finan-
cial remuneration. He is indeed an unworthy student
who would sell his ambition. Choose those subjects
in which you are most deeply interested and for which
you have the greatest natural ability. Then the heart
will be in the work, and success will be assured.
Choose such branches as shall prove practical and
useful to you, and such as shall help you most in your
life work. Above all, choose those studies that shall
be elevating and broadening in their results. Let your
work be of the sort that shall lead to symmetrical
development, and that shall cause you to feel that you
are a better and nobler man for having accomplished it.
The subject of military drill in the public schools
has recently been discussed with some warmth in
Boston. Those who are opposed to the teaching of
military tactics and to the drill, contend that its phys-
ical effect is to make the boys round-shouldered and
one-sided ; while its mental effect is to make them
vain, conceited, and blase. Such arguments may
well appear ridiculous to us who have only to look at
our own excellent battalion to see their falsity. We
1 66
A.GQIE LIFE,
believe that the military training here combines more
advantages than can be found in any other department.
The first duty of a soldier is obedience. The young
soldier is taught to be faithful to his duties, and to
respect those in authority. Another benefit of mili-
tary training is that it teaches punctuality. Five min-
utes late will never do for a soldier. The drill is a
most beneficial form of exercise, in that it requires
quickness of thought and of action, as well as mere
exertion of the muscles. Cadets learn to be neat in
their personal appearance, and acquire a good carriage
and a soldierly bearing. The most valuable effect of
military drill is to encourage patriotism and American-
ism. Young men are taught to honor their country's
flag, and to be ready to defend their native land in
time of need. As Col. Paget, of Boston, well said,
" If you want arbitration you must spread a knowledge
of military tactics, for no country can be influential in
procuring peace unless it is strong enough to dictate
peace by force of arms. Any one who scoffs at mili-
tary drill is the enemy of his country, although he
may be so unconsciously."
We feel sure that considerable interest will be felt
here at our college in the work of the commission
recently appointed to investigate the matter of pre-
serving the nation's forests. The commission was
appointed by the National Academy of Sciences, in
response to a request from Secretary of the Interior
Smith ; and the men selected for this work are admir-
ably qualified to perform it. They are Professor
Charles S. Sargent, Director of the Arnold Arboretum ;
Mr, Alexander Agassiz, formerly curator of the
Natural History Museum at Harvard; General Henry
L. Abbot, of the Army Engineer Corps, retired, our
leading authority on rivers; Professor William H.
Brewer, the eminent Yale botanist and agriculuralist ;
Mr. Arnold Hague, of the United States Geological
Survey, and Mr. Gifford Pinchot, who is in charge of
the great undertaking in practical forestry which Mr.
George Vanderbilt is conducting on his Southern
estate. Those who know what these men have
accomplished in their various fields of activity can
realize the advantage that may be derived from their
cooperation in the inquiry that Secretary Smith
instituted. The objects of the commission are to
determine whether it is desirable and practicable
to preserve from fire and to maintain permanently as
forested lands those portions of the public domain
now bearing wood growth for the supply of timber ;
how far the influence of forests upon climatic soil and
water conditions makes a policy of forest conservation
desirable in sections of the country where the public
domain is principally situated ; and what special legis-
lation should be enacted to remedy the evils now
existing. The commission will probably recommend
the adoption of a national policy of protecting the
wooded domain of the United States ; and they will
doubtless report in favor of practical legislation. We
are all aware of the waste of the forest wealth of the
nation, and all realize that we are already suffering
from conditions that are sure to grow worse so long as
they are neglected. Our people are beginning to
realize the magnitude of the sacrifice which they have
encouraged and the disaster they have brought upon
themselves. It is hoped that the report of this com-
mission of experts will help to interest all intelligent
citizens in the matter of forest preservation, and that
it may bring about the adoption of a wise forest policy.
AN APPEAL FOR HELP.
TO THE STUDENTS, FACULTY, ALUMNI, AND ALL ERIENDS
OF THE M. A. C.
When the present board of editors assumed charge
of the Life, we found it incumbered with a large debt,
the greater portion of which was covered by unpaid
subscriptions. Circular letters were sent to all those
who were remiss in this matter with results that could
hardly be termed satisfactory. There were a few
who kindly sent us generous donations, and to these
gentlemen we extend our sincere thanks. Others
promptly paid the amounts that they owed the paper,
and we appreciate this prompt action very much. Yet
from all sources we have been able to collect only
one hundred dollars. We are still three hnndred
dollars in debt. Of this amount two hundred and
twenty-five dollars is covered by unpaid subscriptions
that we find it impossible to collect, and is conse-
quently a dead loss.
So great is our indebtedness that our credit is no-
longer good, and the members of the editorial board
have been obliged to assume personally the responsi-
bility for each issue of the paper, which costs thirty-
five dollars every two weeks. We feel that we can
AGGIE LIFE.
161
no longer afford to do this, though we sincerely hope
that we may be able to find some way out of the pres-
ent difficulty without being compelled to suspend the
publication of the paper.
Having made a plain statement of the present
financial condition of the Life, we appeal to the stu-
dents, faculty, alumni, and all friends of the college
for substantial aid in this our time of need. The
Life is the only college paper that we have, and
while we acknowledge its defects and imperfections,
we honestly believe that it should have proper sup-
port. No college in the land has more loyal sons than
are the alumni of Aggie ; and we believe that when
they realize the desperate straits to which their col-
lege paper is reduced, they will be certain to help it
out of its difficulty. All contributions should be sent
to the business manager ; and those who do see fit to
aid the paper at this time, may rest assured that their
kindness will not pass unappreciated.
^orvtrEhu-tecI ,
AMERICAN STUDENTS IN GOTTINGEN.
Posted upon the bulletin board in North college is
a notice concerning the University of Gottingen, Ger-
many, sent out by the Patriach of the American col-
ony at that place. This is worth the careful consid-
eration of every student who intends to pursue his
studies beyond his college course, especially in the
sciences, Such students will naturally seek the best
instruction that can be obtained, at the smallest out-
lay. It would be far from my purpose to intimate
that one cannot obtain as good and thorough instruc-
tion in advanced studies in this country, as in a Ger-
man University, but I would call attention to some
considerations which might influence one to choose the
latter. In the first place, a sojourn in a foreign coun-
try is in itself not only pleasant but very instructive,
and it is generally admitted that nothing so broadens
the ideas as a cosmopolitan experience. Again, one
is thrown in with, and makes the acquaintance of
men who are doing the most advanced work in the
sciences, men whose names one sees quoted in every
scientific journal. The influence gained by such con-
tact is most advantageous. Further, one obtains,
without particular exertion, a good working knowledge
at least, of the German language and thus opens an
immense field of scientific literature containing the
originals of many of the newest and best contributions,
which otherwise can be made available only by much
special study. In regard to the expense, I am quite
convinced that one can spend two years in Gottingen,
including the fares there and back, with perhaps a
limited amount of travel to some of the principal
European cities, and with proper care, not spend more
than would be necessary for the same length of study
in this country, where one was obliged to live away
from home. Gottingen is especially favorable in this
respect, being a comparatively small place, and the
expenses are consequently lighter than they will be in
a large city. It is moreover very pleasantly located
and always has a number of Americans, so that one
occasionally has the pleasure of using and hearing his
native language.
Aggie has sent a number of her sons there, all of
whom now occupy good positions in this country. So
many, in fact, that M. A. C. is better known by the
University authorities there than some of the larger
institutions. This is illustrated in the following inci-
dent, the truth of which is vouched for in Gottingen.
A graduate of Yale went there to matriculate, and on
being asked from what institution he had graduated in
America, replied "Yale University." " Yale, Yale,"
responded the Dean, " Is that anywhere near the
Mass. Agricultural college in Amherst? " A list of
our graduates who have studied there and obtained
the degree of Ph. D., with their present positions, will
speak for itself :
Chas. Wellington, 73, Associate Prof, of Chemis-
try, M. A. C. H. E. Stockbridge, 78, until recently,
president of the No. Dakota Agricultural college. J.
H. Washburn, 78, President of the Rhode Island
Agricultural college. W. E. Stone, '82, Vice-Presi-
dent and Prof, of Chemistry, Purdue Univ., Indiana.
J. B. Lindsey, '82, Head of the Dept. of Foods and
Feeding, Hatch Experiment Station, Amherst, H. J.
Wheeler, '83, Chemist at the Rhode Island Experi-
ment Station. E. W. Allen, '85, Vice-Director,
Office of Experiment Stations, Washington. E. R.
Flint, '87, Assistant Prof, of Chemistry, M. A. C.
Those who have gone from here have all taken their
degrees in Chemistry, but Gottingen offers equal ad-
vantages in most of the other sciences.
i62
aggie Life.
By addressing Mr. Fitch, Patriarch of the Ameri-
can Colony, Gottingen, Germany, an interesting illus-
trated pamphlet, in English, giving full information
about Gottingen and the University there, can prob-
ably be obtained. All of those who have been there
will join me in recommending those of you who in-
tend pursuing your studies further, to a careful con-
sideration of Gottingen, before deciding and would be
pleased to answer any questions and give any infor-
mation in regard to the same, in their power.
E. R. F.
THE BALLOT— ITS USE AND ABUSE.
As the present century draws to a close it seems
fitting that we should review the history of our coun-
try to find out its successes and failures; its success-
es, that we may strive to imitate them in the future,
its failures that they may serve as lessons of warning.
We are justly proud of the progress that our country
has made but we cannot ignore the fact that in our polit-
ical life there have been many corruptions that ought
to make us Americans blush with shame. We have
known that the lawful use of the ballot has been per-
verted in local, state, and even in national affairs. We
have seen the metropolis of the Western Hemisphere
held, for many years, under the sway of a corrupt band
of politicians who have managed by political intrigue
to gain control of all the public positions in that city,
and to use the power and public funds thus obtained to
further their own ambition or that of their political
supporters. We have, as I say, known that these
evils exist yet what has been accomplished to effect
a reform? If the love of country is as strong to-day as
it was one hundred years ago why does it not assert
itself? Where does the power to remedy this existing
state of affairs lie? It lies with the people. They
have the right of voting and it is for them to decide
whether they will cast their ballot for right and just-
ice or for corruption and fraud.
Let us for a moment consider the people who enjoy
the right of suffrage: First there is the class of vo-
ters who use the bollot as an expression of their
wishes. Second there is the class of voters who are
open to corruption. They use the ballot for private
gain and are the tools of political machines. Third
there are the so called stay-at-home voters. In the
first class are found the citizens who are our country's
mainstay. Whatever their opinion may be they vote
for what they consider is best for the nation's welfare. In
the second class is the dangerous element. It is
distinctly un-American both in principal and in practice
At first thought it may seem strange that they will
so abuse the rightful use of the ballot but when we
consider that many of those who enjoy suffrage were
brought up in foreign lands and under foreign influen-
ces we cannot wonder. It did not cause them much
trouble to become naturalized, scheming politicians
who wished to control their votes looked out for that.
Their forefathers were not the patriots who secured
the independence of our land and at a later period
when our country was threatened with disunion no self
sacrifice on their part helped avert the impending dis-
aster. In short many of the voters of this class des-
pise the privelege that they possess.
We come now to the last class, the stay-at-home
voters, or, in other words, the people who enjoy the
right of suffrage but do not use it. It is this class of
citizens on whom rests the responsibility for political
evils. They see the need of reform yet they take no
steps to aid it. They seem to think that government
is like a perpetual motion machine that will go on and
on and never stop, but where the energy comes from
to keep up this motion they do not consider. When
asked why they do not take any interest in public
affairs the answers too often are, "0, we haven't
time ; " " My vote won't change the result." One vote
in itself is indeed small, but if the votes of this class
of citizens be taken collectively they will amount to
an enormous figure. There are two reasons why one
should vote and vote for principle :
First, to vote is a privilege.
Scan the pages of history and you will find that hun-
dreds of the struggles of ancient as well as of modern
times have been caused by the people trying to put
down tyranny and to obtain for themselves a voice in
the government. ' Think of the early struggles of our
forefathers, of their self-sacrifice and devotion in order
to obtain the right of governing themselves, and will
you then ask if it is a privilege to vote ?
Second, to vote is a duty.
Citizenship always carries with it a sense of obliga-
tion. As the government protects the lives and prop-
erty of a people it in turn has the right to require them
to maintain and protect it.
AGGIE LIFE.
163
One of the great reasons why there is so much cor-
ruption in our political affairs is because there are so
many who enjoy the right of suffrage that are not in
sympathy with our American institutions. It often
happens that before the newly-arrived immigrant has
had time to learn the English language, much less to
come in touch with American ideas, he has the right
of citizenship bestowed upon him by political schemers
who wish to control his vote. Is this the glory of our
free institutions ? Has the old Anglo-Saxon love of
independence died out of our hearts that we permit
such outrages ? But what can we do to put a stop to
this wholesale corruption ?
Many would say " take away the right of suffrage
from such as are incompetent to use it rightly."
Others would say, " establish an educational qualifica-
tion and thus let only the intelligent vote." At first
these may seem possible solutions of the problem but
when we consider the mass of voters who would be
thus disqualified we can see what a constant menace
these people would be to the life of the republic. No,
the right to vote cannot be taken from those who
already enjoy its privileges. We must seek some
other means. Let there be enacted a uniform law of
naturalization that will withhold citizenship from aliens
until they have been long enough in this country to
become Americanized and will take the oath of alle-
giance to the United States in good faith.
As the ballot is an educating factor in itself let us
hope that those who now pervert its rightful use will in
time become its loyal champions. Ballot reform in
various ways may do much to remedy the existing
evils, but after all it is to the youth of our land that
we must turn if we expect a complete reform
Let the public schools and colleges in our land
inspire in their hearts a love of country. Tell them at
what sacrifices our free institutions were founded and
at what a cost our government has been maintained.
Then you will indeed have a race of giants that the
hosts of corruption will try in vain to overcome.
In the future let the typical American be he who
puts country before party, and justice before ambition.
G. A. D.
— All College exercises were suspended on Mon-
day, April 20th, for the observance of Patriots-Day
which came on Sunday.
THE COLLEGE BASEBALL TEAM.
In writing a criticism of the ball team we must not
simply confine our attention to the team as a whole,
but must consider each individual player, his style of
playing, his fitness for the team, and how he may be
able to fill one place better than another, and above
all the harmony among the players, and the unity of
all playing together to make the very valuable part of
team play.
This has been an important factor in the picking of
the men. Men have been chosen to play their posi-
tions who have proved themselves hard, earnest, and
faithful workers, men whom the student body honor
and respect, and above all who have the best interests
of Aggie at heart.
Judging the men by the two games which have been
played we would make the following criticisms both as
to individual and general team work :
In Capen the college has a catcher who is most
faithful in his work, always anxious to do his share
and thus far he has done it well. As a backstop he
is excellent, though he must improve in catching high
fouls, and start his throw quicker to the bases if he
would wish to better his play and gain confidence
from the whole team.
We cannot give our pitcher, Eaton, a just criticism
as he has pitched but one game, and that his first. In
that game however he acquitted himself proudly using
head as well as speed. He has yet to learn the art
of covering first and home bases while they are
neccessarily left vacant. He is weak on pop flies.
First base has been covered by Leamy. This
player has had more experience on our college team
than any other man and his playing goes to show the
real value of that experience, As a first baseman he
is a main stay, while he can go behind the bat if
necessary. He is also one of our best batters.
On second base we find a man new to college base-
ball. Inexperienced as he may be his playing is often
that of a veteran. Emrich plays an excellent game
in the field, covering lots of ground, though he is
often tempted to spoil many a good pickup by trying
to make too quick a throw. He should also improve
in the swinging of his stick.
Thus far third base has been taken care of by Read.
With all the experience and many years of training
164
AGGIE LIFE.
which he has had he shows the least improvement of
any of the players. His throwing is always up to par,
but in batting and fielding he is often found wanting.
In short-stop Marshall is the strength and life of the
team. His fielding is sharp, his throwing excellent.
As captain he is a worthy example to follow both at
bat and in the field.
Hinds is playing in his first year and for one so
inexperienced is doing fairly good work. In his posi-
tion at left field he has an important duty to perform,
and while he is death on all flies that drop right into
his hands when it comes to a long run he is slow in
starting, and seldom if ever connects with the ball.
He must start quicker and cover more ground.
Warden has been placed in center-field to steady
those on either side of him, and he is a sure fielder
and covers lots of ground, he accepts many chances
that might otherwise be taken by the other fielders.
His throwing is above the average.
In right field we have an open space which as yet
has not been satisfactorily filled. Norton, Harper,
Shaw and Edwards have all been tried in this position
but none of them are up to college form.
In Shaw we have a very fair substitute infielder.
He is very erratic, both in fielding and batting, often
making a brilliant catch of a difficult fly ball only to
follow it up with a miserable misplay of the easiest
kind of a ground ball. His throwing is excellent and
accurate.
Taken as a whole the men play well together, and
now as they are beginning to understand each other's
style of play, and keep gaining confidence, we must
look for victories and for the very best support from
the student body.
CANDIDATES FOR THE BURNHAM PRIZE
SPEAKING.
The following men from the Sophomore and the
Freshman classes have been chosen to speak before
the Faculty. From each list, four men will be chosen
to represent the classes at Commencement.
Sophomores: Adjemian, Baxter, Clark, Eaton,
Montgomery, Nickerson, Warden, Wiley, Wright, G.H.
Freshmen: Armstrong, Beaman, Canto, Dutcher,
Hinds, Hubbard, B. H. Smith, Turner, Walker,
Wright, E. M,
BASEBALL.
Aggie 7 ; Haydenville 12.
The home team was defeated on the campus in the
first game of the season Saturday, April 24. Until
the fifth inning the game was easily Aggie's, but in
the fifth a base hit, two bases on balls, a muffed fly
and careless playing in the in field started the scoring
for the visitors and when the inning closed eight men
had crossed the plate. Though only two runs were
made afterwards yet the lead was too large to be
overcome and the game was lost by the score of 12
to 7.
Considering that this is the first game of the sea-
son and the first time the men have played together
this is not a very bad score and with more team work
and less carelessness on the part of the players the
team should make a very great improvement.
The game started out with Aggie in the field. For
Haydenville the first three men sent to bat made easy
outs, while Aggie in* her half sailed into the game
sending three men across the plate before the inning
closed. Thus far the game looked liked an easy
victory, and when in the third the home team made
two more runs visions of something besides defeat ran
through the Aggie " rooters." For three innings
Haydenville came to the bat only to score " goose-
eggs." In the fourth she made two runs and in the
fifth — Oh miserable fifth ! — eight men ran around the
diamond while the home team was laid up with a bad
case of rattles. When they recovered the game was
hopelessly lost, still they played good ball for the
rest of the game and but for an unfortunate inning
would have won. For Aggie, Marshall played the
best game both at bat and in the field. Read pitched
a good game with the exception of the fifth inning
when he gave too many bases on balls. Leamy,
Emrich and Hinds played well.
AGGIE.
A.B.
R.
B.
T.B.
P.O
A.
E.
Emrich, 2b.,
5
3
1
5
Warden, c.f.,
5
1
Read, p..
3
1
Hinds, l.f.,
4
3
1
Leamy, lb.,
4
1
12
Marshall. 3b.,
5
2
2
3
2
4
Shaw, s.s.,
4
1
4
1
4
Capen, c,
3
S
Norton, r.f.,
2
I
Edwards, r.f..
2
Totals,
37
7
7
3
27
1 1
7
Innings,
1
2
3 4
5 6
7
8 9
Aggie,
3
2
c
1 1
-7
W. P— 0. P. B.— 2.
B, on B.— 5. Struck out— Read 5,
AGGIE LIFE.
i65
Aggie 4 ; Trinity 5.
In the second game of the season Aggie loses one
of the best games seen in several years, by a score of
5 to 4 in ten innings.
The day was fine and Trinity played her best men
who have been down south this spring getting into
shape. Aggie had in the box a man who had yet
to pitch his first 'Varsity game. His success was
phenominal. You can look a long way and find few
men who, in the critical moments of the game, when
the noise of the " rooters " is deafening, can control
the ball and put it over the plate ; but, when you con-
sider a man doing this in his first game and that a
ten-inning one, with a score 5 to 4, you have indeed
found an exception. We predict a bright future for
Mr. Eaton.
When Capt. Marshall was injured so badly that he
had to be taken from the field, things looked exceed-
ingly dark for M. A. C, but Mr. Shaw filled his place
admirably, and when later he drove upon the field,
bandaged, but ready to encourage, the team was filled
with new life and all but won the game.
The history of the game by innings is as follows :
In the first, Warden and Hinds left on bases. Glaze-
brook scored on errors. Second, a shut-out for both
sides. Third, ditto. Fourth, Marshall is hit in the
cheek by a foul ball off his own bat. Shaw takes his
place, makes a base hit and scores on an error.
Trinity is shut out. Game, one all. Fifth, Eaton
scores on errors. Emrich and Warden score on a
hit by Hinds. Trinity shut out. Game, 4-1. Sixth,
both sides shut out. Seventh, M. A. C. shut ont.
Trinity scored on a base hit, a stolen base, sacrifice
hit and a wild pitch. Eighth, Shut out for both sides.
Ninth, Shut out for M. A. C. Trinity scores two on a
base hit and errors. Game, four all. Tenth, Shut
out for M. A. C. Trinity scores on base hits and a
long fly to center.
Several times Aggie had men on bases but failed to
hit. For Trinity W. Gage, Coggeshall and Flynn
played the best game. While for Aggie, Eaton,
Capen and Leamy did good work.
Emrich. 2b.,
5
1
2
3
4
2
Warden, c.f.,
5
1
3
Read. 3b..
5
2
4
2
Hinds, l.f.,
5
1
1
Leamy, lb.,
S
1
13
Marshall. Shaw, s.s.,
5
1
2
2
2
2
Harper, r.f.,
S
u
Capen, c,
4
6
Eaton, p.,
4
1
1
6
Totals,
43
4
7
30
16
6
Innings.
12 3 4
5
9 7
8
9 10
Aggie, 000130000 0—4
W. P.— 1. P. B.— 1. B. on B — 2. H. by ball— 2. Struck out— Eaton 6.
Aggie 9 ; Northampton Y. M. C. A. 6.
Saturday, May 2d, Aggie wins from Northampton
Y. M. C. A. by the score 9-6. Marshall was back
into the game though one eye was still partly shaded
by a big cheek. This accounts for his three errors
which were more than made up for by his batting and
base running. Eaton pitched a fair game, but by no
means as good as his former one. Capen caught
well but is very weak at bat. Leamy and Emrich
played the best game for Aggie while Hinckley,
Keach and Clapp did the best work for the Y. M. C.
A. The game as a whole was rather loosely played.
The score :
M. A. C.
B.H.
P.O.
A.
E.
Emrich. 2b.,
Warden, c.f.,
Leamy, lb..
Hinds, l.f.,
Capen. c.
Marshall (Capt.) s.s..
Hooker, r.f..
Read. 3b.,
Eaton, p.,
3
2
1
1
1
1
1
14
2
3
2
5
2
5
4
3
1
1
1
3
1
2
Totals,
8
27
14
9
N. Y. M. C. A.
B.H.
P.O.
A.
B.
Lamb. 2b..
Hinckley, lb.,
Keach, '.f.,
Clapp. 3b.,
Raleigh, s.s.,
Phelps, p.,
Worsley. c,
Parson, r.f.,
Godfrey, l.f.,
3
2
2
1
2
10
1
3
1
1
3
3
5
1
1
2
1
2
2
1
1
Totals,
8
24
10
6
Innings, 1
M. A. C, 3
N.Y. M. C. A.,
2
e 4
3
5 6
2
1 2
7 8
1
2 1
9
0-
7-
-9
-6
Two-base hits— Hinckley 1. Three-base hits— Hinckley
balls— by Eaton 2, Phelps 4. Struck out— Phelps 3, Eaton 2.
Martin of Northampton, Burrington of M. A. C.
;. Base on
Umpires —
THE FOSSIL FERN.
Deep in the coal mine's damp and dark recess
Beneath a thousand feet of rocky roof,
I found a fossil fern, its loveliness
As delicate as when its fairy woof
Of rib and vein grew in the wind-swept air
Beneath a sun more bright and glorious
Than ours ; upon a youthful world more fair
Than this old wrinkled world which shelters us.
The fern is dead, how many years ago :
Its soul survives the voyage perilous
Through centuries and countless centuries,
For it was beautiful. The cruel, slow,
Relentless years could not consume
It. Unchanged it still delights our eyes,
Nay, was it not pgrfected in the tomb?
j— C. F.J., in Trinity Tablet-
1 66
AGGIE LIFE.
Colleg? |Mo-t^s-
— Run!
— "Out at First."
■ — Are you going to Boston May 15th?
— Window lights about South College and the li-
brary are breakable.
— The first battalion drill of the term took place
Tuesday, April 21st.
■ — Professor Babson has an interesting French story
in the last Independent. The title is "Jean Benoit."
— The chapel pulpit was occupied on Sunday,
April 26th, by Rev. Samuel J. Austin of Darien,
Conn.
— It is hoped that Rev. EdwardEverett Hale will ad-
dress the Y. M. C. A. on Sunday of commencement
week.
— The Ninety-six class albums and the remainder
of the photographs have arrived, and are ready for
distribution.
— Our College baseball team, under the able
charge of Capt. Marshall is putting in good practice
every afternoon.
— Dr. Tuttle of Amherst College spoke before the
Y. M. C. A. Sunday, April 26, on the subject, "How
to study the Bible."
— Owing to the absence of so many of the students
to spend the holiday, there was no service in the
chapel on Sunday, April 19th.
— A "scrub" team from here went over to Hadley
last Wednesday afternoon, and defeated the Hopkins'
Academy team in a loosely played game.
— Mr. G. D. Leavens, '97, who has been suffering
for over a fortnight from an attack of inflamatory
rheumatism, is now recovered sufficiently to be out
again.
■ — Considering the few drills that the Boston men
have had since the opening of the term, Lieut. Dick-
inson has deemed it necessary to give them a few ex-
tra drills.
— Lieut. W. M. Dickinson has been appointed to
act as one of the three judges at the spring gymna-
sium exhibition to be held at Amherst College this
afternoon.
— Mr. George M. Whitaker, Editor of The New
England Farmer, and Professor Chandler, instructor
of Sciences at Newton High School, visited the Col-
lege last Thursday.
— The Amherst Bird Club went on a trip Wednes-
day afternoon, April 29. Their observations were
not as satisfactory as usual, but a pleasant time was
participated in by the members present.
— Those wishing cabinet photographs of any of the
professors, or views of any of the College buildings,
will do well to call in and examine F. H. Read's stock
of photographs. He sells them at very reasonable
prices.
— On Saturday afternoon, April 18th, the seniors
played ball against a nine chosen from the other
classes. The game proved to be an interesting one,
the former team coming out victorious with the close
score of 9-8.
— The tickets for the Boston Prize Drill remaining
unsold have been sent back to Boston. Those stu-
dents and alumni who still wish seats in the section
reserved for M. A. C. should apply to the M. I. T.
Drill Committee.
— There were more students at the Bible class
Sunday morning, April 26th, than for many months.
This is encouraging ; let the good work continue. Dr.
Lindsey is a good Bible student, and one cannot but
profit from his teaching.
— Mr. George W. Allen of Northborough was here
for a few days last week visiting his sons, J. W., and
H. F. Allen both of the class of '97. During his stay
here he was accommodated at the home of Professor
Maynard, an old acquaintance.
— The Massachusetts Agricultural Report for 1895
has been issued from the press, and President Goodelj
has obtained enough copies for all the students. Those
who have not availed themselves of this opportunity,
can obtain copies by applying at his library office.
— M. E. Cook, '97, returned to College a few days
ago for the purpose of removing his goods. He left
last November on account of rheumatism, from which
he has since suffered much, and does not as yet know
whether he will return. Mr. Cook has been a loyal
classmate and a good student, and it is our sincere
hope that circumstances will not prevent him from
returning in the fall.
AGGIE LIFE.
167
— Professor Maynard lectured before the Grange
and Agricultural Society at Petersham, Wednesday,
April 29th. His subject was, "Spraying," and re-
ferred mostly to fruit trees.
— M. A. C. played Trinity at Hartford.Wednesday,
April 29th. It was Aggie's second game of the sea-
son, and justly may her men feel proud of it. It be-
came necessary to play ten innings because of a tie
of 4-4 at the end of the ninth. The resulting score
was 5-4 in favor of Trinity.
— Dr. G. E. Stone lectured before the Rhode Is-
land State College Friday, May 1st. His subject,
"The Growth of Plants," was quite appropriate to the
day which was appointed by the governor as Arbor
Day, and the lecture formed a great part of the program
arranged for its observance.
— The "Old Chapel" bell has (ap) pealed to us
twice within a week's time. We consider that the
second ringing of the bell only sounded out upon the
midnight air, the fact that someone was trying to force
a cheap second-hand joke upon the mind of the stu-
dent disturbed from his slumbers.
— Friday forenoon, April 24th, the juniors played
ball against the freshmen. The teams were not very
evenly matched, and from the beginning there was
little doubt as to which team would win. The game
was quite amusing, however, and the resulting score
was 24-6 in favor of the freshmen.
— On Monday afternoon, April 20th, the seniors
played a second game of ball against a team picked
from the other classes. On account of the absence of
two of the best players from the senior class, the
game did not prove as interesting as Saturday's game ;
and they were defeated by a score of 24- 1 1 .
— On Saturday afternoon, April 25th, the first base-
ball game of the season was played against the Hay-
denville athletes. Our team was defeated by a score
of 12-7. Had it not been for a few errors made in
the fifth inning, — whereby the opponents made eight
runs — our team would without doubt have been
victorious.
— The society tennis courts have recently been
raked over, rolled, and the back nettings fixed in their
proper places ; after a good rain, they will be in very
good condition. We hope that all who are interested
in tennis will put in good practice and that our
directors may deem it expedient to arrange for a
tournament before the end of the term.
— On account of the death of Mr. King, and the
withdrawal by Mr. Leavens of his name from the six
men chosen for the Flint prize speaking, it became
necessary to substitute two more men from the junior
class to fill these vacancies. The corrected list is as
follows: J. L. Bartlett, L. F. Clark, G. A. Drew, C.
I. Goessmann, J. A. Emrich and P. H. Smith.
— The following men in charge of Lieut. Dickinson
will compose the squad that is to represent the College
at Mechanics Hall in Boston, May 15th. From this
list there will be selected those who are to be in-
cluded in the prize drill squad : H. C. Burrington, H.
T. Edwards, A. M. Kramer, S. Sastre, M. E. Sellew,
J. M. Barry, G. A. Drew, J. A. Emrich, P. H. Smith,
C. A. Peters, L. L. Cheney, C. A. Norton, E. M.
Wright, G. H. Wright, A. Montgomery, Jr., R. D.
Warden, G. F. Keenan, J. P. Nickerson, D. A. Bea-
man, and J. S. Eaton.
— Immediately after the dismissal from drill a
week ago Friday morning, what might have been a
serious accident was prevented by timely aid. The
horses hitched to the barge waiting in front of South
College for the legislative committee, became un-
manageable. The pole broke, and in less than a
minute all four horses were badly tangled up in the
harness, and promised to make considerable trouble.
Owing to the presence of mind of several students, the
frightened horses were arrested in their struggles to
break away ; were untangled, and thus, further trouble
was prevented. The accident was caused by a rein
getting caught in such a way as to be rendered useless
in keeping the horses where they belonged.
— In the last report of the College, among other
things it is asked that there be made an appropriation
of $7,000 for extending the laboratories of the exper-
iment station, in charge of Dr. Goessmann. This
building, formerly known as the Massachusetts Exper-
iment Station, is U shaped and the College proposes
to build on an addition connecting its two extremities
thus enclosing a rectangular space which will be
glassed over. This new addition will not only give
more room, but also the central portion of the building
will be put to a practical use in experimenting with
[68
AGGIE LIFE.
plants. Around this part of the building there will be
constructed a sort of gallery for the storage of apparatus
not to be put to immediate use.
— Arbor Day was appropriately observed at Aggie
this year, by the planting of three class trees.
Ninety-seven planted a Cork Elm (Ulmus racemosd) ,
a very fine tree, and the only one of that species
to be found about the College grounds. Ninety-
eight planted a Black Oak {Quercus coccinea, var.
tinctoria), and the two years class '96 selected
and planted a Red Oak (Quercus rubra). This custom
cannot be too highly commended. It is especially
through the efforts of Prof. Maynard and the classes
that have gone before us that the planting of the
greater part of our trees and shrubs is due ; and with a
few additions each year, the college grounds will after
a few years compare very favorably with those of any
other institution in the state.
"Gifts that grow are best;
Hands that bless are blest ;
Plant : Life does the rest 1
Heaven and earth help him who plants a tree,
And his work its own reward shall be."
— The peach orchard on the hill back of Prof.
Brooks' house has been completely torn out. The
trees have not been profitable for the past few years,
and it has been deemed advisable to transform the land
into something of a more ornamental nature. The
land will be plowed, and there will be sown a fodder
crop, such as will leave the ground in good condition
for working next spring. It is intended to lay out this
land into plots, upon which will be planted, the various
species and types of fruit trees of practical use ; clas-
sified and arranged in a regular order. Convenient
ornamental drives and walks will be laid out so as to
reach all parts of the grounds. If this prospec-
tive scheme is carried out, these grounds here-
tofore unattractive, — except when the fruit upon the
trees was ripening, — will afford, not only a broad field
for the study of practical horticulure, but will also add
to the College grounds an ornamental feature which
will be greatly appreciated by all.
— The committee on agriculture, education and mil-
itary affairs from the state legislature visited College
Friday, April 24th. There were about thirty mem-
bers in all who arrived at the chapel at 8 o'clock and
went in for the regular morning prayers. After chapel
service, and a few words of welcome from President
Goodell, the party spent a few minutes in the library
below and by this time the battalion had formed for
an exhibition drill. After drill, all College exercises
having been suspended for the day, the visitors were
shown through the buildings and about the grounds by
the President, accompanied by some of the Profes-
sors and a few students. They seemed to be very
much pleased with the College and appeared to be
especially interested in the dairy department of the
new College barn. The pasteurization of milk prob-
ably afforded to them the most interesting process in-
cluded in the study of dairying as it is illustrated here.
Each member had an ample opportunity for testing
the dairy products at his heart's content. Strange to
say there was a scarcity of milk at the barn for a day
or so, but then they do not visit us but once a year,
and if they, as loyal citizens and true to the interests
of the state will upon their return to Boston vote
wisely with reference to the much needed appropria-
tions for M. A. C.,we are sure all of us will be able to
recall at least their last annual visit with much
pleasure.
flotes &nd ^"©mmervtf.
There is an old saying "Everything comes to him
who waits" which we hope the Cuban patriots
have in mind as they anxiously wait for President
Cleveland to say the word that might make the island
free. While Cuba is being rapidly desolated by fire
and famine ; while the Cubans are offering up their
lives as sacrifices for their country's freedom, the
President of our own glorious, free Republic is wait-
ing for Spain to institute reforms. It reminds one of
the way England waited for Turkey to institute reforms
in Armenia. Even if Spain does institute political re-
forms in Cuba what benefit will the occupants of that
vast graveyard derive from them?
The British farmer is not nearly so prosperous or
progressive as his American cousin, and he is not
without blame for the state of affairs in which he finds
himself. If distant parts of the world can raise grain
and produce and ship it to London at less cost than
AGGIE LIFE.
169
can the English farmer, surely the latter is somewhere
seriously at fault. He is on the ground and has the
advantage of a climate and soil, generally considered
superior : but the trouble is largely a matter of trans-
portation. It costs more to convey produce from re-
mote parts of England to London that it does to bring
jt there from the western states of America, from
New Zealand, or Australia. The British farmers lack
the proper facilities for reaching their own market.
When the railways have been willing to co-operate
with them they have been too jealous of each other to
organize for self protection. When these farmers
combine as intelligent business men they will be able
to escape from many of their present difficulties.
The New York state legislature recently passed a
bill requiring all railroad companies in that state to
transport bicycles as regular baggage free of charge.
The bill has been approved and signed by the governor
and is now a law. This most commendable action
was the result of the pressure brought to bear by the
New York Division of the League of American Wheel-
man. The L. A. W. has done more to promote the
interests of cycling than all other associations com-
bined, and as it is particularly strong in New York it
has been able to secure this favorable legislation. Not-
withstanding the fact the New York Central and Hud-
son River Railroad proposes to fight the new law as
unconstitutional, wheelmen regard their victory com-
plete, and consider their position secure. Next to New
York we believe that Massachusetts has the largest
number of league members of any state in the union.
It is not improbable that united and well directed ac-
tion on the part of the wheelmen in this state might
result in the adoption of similar laws here. In this
connection we would urge upon all bicycle riders the
importance of joining the L. A. W. Membership
costs but one dollar a year, and the benefits derived
from it are worth ten times that amount.
Every year, with the melting of the snow on the
hills and the opening of the ice locked pools, come
the annual reports of flood and distress from the val-
leys. These annual floods are very destructive, not
only to houses, land and the river itself but also to
human life. Tons upon tons of valuable mineral mat-
ter are swept out to sea every year, leaving the soil in
a barren condition and costing the farmer a great
deal of time and money to replace. While it is im-
possible to absolutely stop these freshets much can be
done to modify them. This cannot be done, however,
without the expenditure of a considerable sum of
money, and the farmer does not always have any
spare cash on hand. If he would stop to think how
much each of these freshets cost him he would be
more in favor of protecting himself from them. The
protections consist in encouraging the growth of the
forests at the heads of rivers, the building of roads of
stouter material than dirt and clay, and their construc-
tion higher on the hillsides where they lead through
valleys that are liable to floods. The old wooden
bridges must be done away with, and iron bridges
with high safe anchorage must be constructed. As
has been previously stated these improvements can
not be done without expert and expensive superinten-
dence and the use of costly material, and the farmer
who is apt to see not a great ways beyond his nose,
always objects to an immediate outlay, no matter how
much it may save him in the future.
The cause of good roads in this part of Massachu-
setts received a marked impetus several weeks ago by
the organization of the Connecticut Valley Highway
association. Methods and problems will be discussed
and how to take best advantage of the materials placed
by nature, how to make appropriations go farthest and
do the most good will be learned by the exchange of
experience. We are glad to see that the roads are
going to receive more attention than they have here-
tofore, as the roads around here are sloughs of deep
mud as soon as the frost leaves the ground. It is es-
timated that there are tributary to every mile of main
roads, a thousand acres of land. Two or three thous-
and dollars would transform a bad road into a good one
and mean a tax of only $2 or $3 an acre. As a
consequence of this outlay the value of land would
be increased, the wear and tear on horses and vehicles
would cease and work in the spring become a pleas-
ure while now it is a drudgery,
170
AGGIE LIFE.
LIBRARY NOTES.
The Scholar in Politics, by Hon. Richard Olney.
This is an address that was delivered before the
alumni of Brown University. Mr. Olney was made
Secretary of State by President Cleveland and has
been very prominent in the Cuban and Venezuela
questions. His address is short and well worth
reading.
A History of Architecture. By A. D. F. Hamlin.
This book was presented to the college by the author
who is a graduate of Amherst college, and is now
Adjunct Professor of Architecture in Columbia col-
lege, New York. It is written chiefly for a text book
for college students and contains many illustrations in-
tended to explain the text besides many pictures of
places that are famous for their architectural beauty.
The author shows the advance in the art of construct-
ing beautiful edifices and describes the various styles
of architecture that have been developed in different
countries.
Wanted-Io Idea
Who can thinte
of some simple
thing to patent?
Protect your ideas; they may bring you wealth.
Write JOHN WEDDERBURN & CO., Patent Attor-
neys, Washington, D. C, for their $1,800 prize offer
and list of two hundred inventions wanted.
\ Q times out of }Q
The New York Journal recently of-
fered ten bicycles to the ten winners
in a guessing contest, leaving the
choice of machine to each.
ALL CHOSE
Coin
mbi
Bicycles
Nine immediately, and
one after he had looked
at others. The Journal
therefore bought TEN
Columbias at $100 each.
On even terms a Columbia will be chosen
TEN times out of TEN-
POPE MANUFACTUPJNG CO.
HARTFORD, CONN.
1896 Art Catalogue for two 2-cent stamps.
EJ. R. BEJJV^E^TT, Agent.
ASTINCS,
PS
kfeM„
The PhotofflDher from Boston,
HAS BEEN SELECTED TO DO THE
BSS WORK FOQ GLHSS OF 'S6, J0.H.G.
GEO. H. HASTINGS,
146 Tremont St.,
BOSTON, MASS.
Dnnr D
LLIAfjDAND FOOL pfljS.
~«&W&t
THE BEST IN THE CITY.
13, 15 & 17 Pleasant St.,
Northampton, Mass.
LOUIS F. LEGARE,
Uvery, peedand Boarding Stable
Special attention given to barge and party work.
PRICES REASONABLE.
Telephone No. 164.
Pleasant Street, - - Amherst, Mass.
AGGIE LIFE.
SCHIKKARE'S
PHOTOGRAPHIC STUDIO.
Society, Class and Group Work a Specialty.
Prompt attention given to students.
A. J. SCHILLARE,
108 Main Stkeet, Northampton, Mass.
Telephone connection.
COAL AND WOOD.
THOMAS C. DIEEOM,
DEALER IN
HARD AND FREE BURNING COALS
OF THE BEST QUALITY.
Orders by mail will receive prompt attention.
Residence, South Prospect St.
LITTLEFIELD'S
*BILLMRD AND READING PARLOR.*
OLD ARMORY BUILDING.
1850.
■ GO TO-
1895.
LULL'S PHOTOGRAPHIC STUDIO
FOE THE BEST WORK.
Society, Class and Group Iflopk a Specialty.
LANTERN SLIDES MADE TO ORDER.
PHOTOGRAPHS OF THE CENTURY PLANT FOR
SALE.
U. Li. LJ
E. K, BENNETT,
Jeweler,
Optician,
Watchmaker.
First door from Post Office.
FINE GOODS.
LOW PRICES.
GOOD WORK GUARANTEED.
C. S. GATES, D. D. S.
E. N. BROWN, D. D. S.
Cutler's Block,
Amherst, Mass.
Office Hours : 9 a. m. to 5 p. m.
Ether and Nitrous Oxide administered when desired.
S. A. PHILLIPS,
JFraefieal Mtisalbw,
STEAM AND GAS FITTER.
A LARGE STOCK OF
RANGES, HEATING STOVES, TIN WARE, &c.
HOT AIR FURNACE HEATING,
ALSO
STEAM and HOT WATER HEATING A SPECIALTY.
SHEET
AND
MUS1Q BOOKS.
JTRINGS FOB VIOLIN, BAliO km GUITAR.
Cusfynaffs /^usic $fore,
NORTHAMPTON.
a fl a
Business Suits, $19.
Custom Pants, $4.50
REPAIRING AND PRESSING AS ADVERTISED.
SATISFACTION GUARANTEED.
Burt House, opposite the old Alpha Delta Phi House.
AGGIE LIFE.
DUNLAP HATS.
MONARCH SHIRTS.
H li %s^^
NORTHAMPTON.
FINE CLOTHING
AND FURNISHINGS.
E. & W. COLLARS & CUFFS.
FINE NECKWEAR.
renoui
.PRINTERS,
AMHERST,
MASS.
Hair Dressing Rooms.
Razors Honed and Shaving Supplies always on hand.
F ERD. FANEU F.
AMHERST, MASS.
(Dassaehusetts Agricultural College.
AT THE
COLLEGE FARM
WE HAVE PURE BRED
Parcheron Horses and Southdown Sheep,
And we beg to announce that we usually have a surplus
stock of these breeds for sale at reasonable prices.
For information address,
WM. P. BROOKS, Amherst, Mass.
MASS. AGRICULTURAL COLLEGE,
Botanical Department,
AMHERST. MASS.
We would inform the friends of the college, and the public
generally, that we are prepared to supply
in limited quantities
FRUIT AND ORNAMENTAL TREES AND SHRUBS,
SMALL FRUITS AND PLANTS*
TRUE TO NAME, ALSO
CUT FLOWERS AND DESIGNS,
ALL AT THE LOWEST PRICE.
For Trees, Plants, Shrubs, Flowers and Small Fruits, address,
PROF. S. T. MAYNARD,
AMHERST. MASS.
FINE METAL AND FAIENCE LAMPS.
B. & H. and ROCHESTER, $1.09 UP. VERT HAND-
SOME DUPLEX, $1.50, $2.00 AND $3.50.
For Fine Fruit, Confectionery and Fancy Biscuit go to
0. G. COUCH & 8
AGGIE LIFE.
e. a. xjicKrasi
WILLIAMS' BLOCK,
AMHERST, MASS.
Office Hours :
S TO IS j^_ HVI-, 1-30 TO 5 F- 3VE.
Ether and Nirous Oxide Gas administered when desired.
I ^s^t I I ? J
Liverv arid Feed Stable,
OMNIBUSES, HACKS, DOUBLE AND SINGLE
TEAMS.
PHOENIX row:
PRICES REASONABLE.
AMHERST, MASS.
BOOTS AND SHOES
FOR EVERYBODY.
A FINE LINE OF STUDENTS'
DRESS SHOES, IN PATENT LEATHER, BALS. AND
CONGRESS. A FULL LINE OF
:rtt:b:b;e::k o-ooids.
FOOT-BALL SHOES AT LOWEST CASH PRICES.
epairing done while you zvait,^&
2 mas if ix row.
9
HCKIMSOM I GUERTIN,
BOARDIKG
Livery, Feed and Exchange Stable
Hacks to and from all trains.
SLEIGHS AND WAGONS FOR SALE.
Chase's Bam,
Amherst, Mass.
M. N. SPEAR,
I,
F
or.
WALL PAPERS AND BORDERS.
SECOND-HAND TEXT-BOOKS BOUGHT and SOLD
AMHERST, MASS.
PARISEAU BROTHERS,
HAIR BRESSOTG ROOMS.
RAZORS HONED, BARBERS' SUPPLIES FOR SALE.
Amherst House Annex, Amherst, Mass.
=» 9
PHARMACIST.
NO. 1 COOK'S BLOCK, - - AMHERST, MASS
Pure Drugs and Medicines,
FANCY AND TOILET ARTICLES, IMPORTED AND
DOMESTIC CIGARS, CIGARETTES, ETC.
MEERSCHAUM AND BRIAR PIPES, FISHING TACKLE
AND SPORTING GOODS.
Metallic Cartridges for Pistols, Sporting and Springfield rifles.
Sunday and night calU responded to at residence, first door
"west of Chase's Block.
AMHERST COLLEGE
#Co-OperatiYe Steam Laundry*
and Carpet Renovating Establishment.
Aggie Agent, O. 1^. F»^%.IvlVEEJI* '©■y.
Get Sample Rates for Washing and Mending.
Work taken Monday delivered Thursday.
" " Thursday delivered Saturday.
?3irSATISFACTION C3-XJ^\.R.A.IsrTBEI3. QJZEF-
Office :
Next Door West of Amitt St. School House.
C. D. UTLEY & CO.,
Barge lo and from all Trains.
DOUBLE AND SINGLE TEAMS TO ORDEK
S@»SPECIAL RATES..:®?
Passenger to center, ------ joe.
Passenger to Aggie, ------- 25c.
2 Passengers to Aggie, ------ 40c.
3 or more passengers to Aggie, - 15c. each.
Passenger and trunk, ------ 25c
Barge furnished for parties and clubs.
AGGIE LIFE.
BUY YOUR SUPPLIES OF
ALLEN BROTHERS.
FOUNTAIN PENS.
Seymour, West Mercautile and Waterman.
Botany Supplies, Sum Paper, Lens
HERBARIUM SLIPS, &c.
STATIONERY, PAPER,
wholesale and retail at prices which defy competition.
CHOICE CONFECTIONERY,
FRESH TWICE A WEEK.
In fact everything which a student may find himself in need
ol from a box of Pens to a glass of Boynton's
Celebrated Gloria can be had at
Hllen Brothers' fiigai Bargain Emporium.
w. w. moTEWTm
MANUFACTURER OF
Pineapple, Lemon and German Tonic, Birch Beer and Ginger
Ale. Fountains charged to order.
River Street,
Northampton, Mass.
Students and Alumni wisliing to ob-
tain back numbers of Aggie Life may
get them by addressing
JOHN MARSHAL BARRY,
Business Manager Aggie Life,
m. A. College.
Amherst, Mass.
For Low Prices and Good Quality of Goods go to
JAC1CSOH & CUTLER.
They make a specialty of
GENT'S MERINO UNDERWEAR.
There you will be sure to get suited from such a
complete stock.
Gents' Ties, Collars and Cuffs.
Laundered Shirts, Dress Shirts,
Night Shirts, Suspenders,
Hosiery, and Heavy Mittens and Gloves
B. W. BLQBEETT & ED.,
Merchant Tailors
■ AND DEALERS IN •
READY-MADE CLOTHING.
We give you a -watch worth $5.00 with Suits, Coats and Ulsters.
Suits made to order in our own workshop, $20 up.
Trousers, $5 up.
&3=-Repairing neatly done at short notice.
Esq. W. Hlodgett & En.
COLLEGE CO-OPERATIVE SOCIETY,
Books, Stationery, Athletic Goods.
We cater especially to the student trade. Our stock of Paper,
Covers, Note Hooks, larccst and best. Our prices lowest.
OPPOSITE TOWN HALL.
a Oca ■
Our store has been repaired and improved throughout, and
our stock of
Furniture, Carpets, Draperies, Shades, etc.,
is all new. We solicit an inspection.
R. B. EDWARDS,
25 and 27 Pleasant St., - Northampton, Mass.
VOL. VI.
AMHERST, MASS., JUNE 17, 1896.
NO. 15
C
Published Fortnightly by Students of the Mass. Agr'l College.
Terms $1.00 per year, in advance. Single copies, 10c.
Postage outside United States and Canada, 25c. extra.
Entered at the Post Office as second-class mail matter.
BOARD OF EDITORS.
GEORGE DAVISON LEAVENS, '97, Editor-in-Chief.
JOHN MARSHALL BARRY, '97, Business Manager.
ALEXANDER MONTGOMERY, Jr., '98, As'st Business Manager.
CLAYTON FRANKLIN PALMER, '97, College Notes.
CHARLES IGNATIUS GOESSMANN, '97, Notes and Comments.
JOHN ALBERT EMRICH, '97. Exchange.
RANDALL DUNCAN WARDEN, '98, Athletics.
GEORCE HENRY WRIGHT, '98, Alumni Notes.
WARREN ELMER HINDS. '99, Library Notes.
FREDERICK HARVEY TURNER. '99.
Students and Alumni are requested to contribute. Communications should
be addressed, Aggie Life, Amherst, Mass.
Aggie Life will be sent to ail subscribers until its discontinuance is
ordered and arrears paid.
Another class steps forth from our college walls to
enter upon the busy life of the outside world. The
grave and dignified seniors who leave us are men well
prepared for the struggles of life. Throughout their
college course the men of '96 have been leaders. In
the class-room, on the athletic field, and in the man-
agement of the various college organizations, '96 has
won distinction for its members and nobly upheld the
honor of our alma mater. To the men of '96 we have
been accustomed to turn for advice, and by their
advice and by their example they have helped many
an underclassman, and made many a man more
manly. Their influence for good will remain after
they have gone, and the men of '96 will ever be held
in highest esteem by the friends and fraternity brethren
they leave behind them. The whole student body
unites in wishing the members of '96 God speed, and
in extending to them heartiest wishes for a successful
future.
That it should have been necessary to discontinue
the publication of the Life, for even a short time, is a
matter of sincere regret to the editorial board. The
fact that it was impossible to meet the running expenses
of the paper was in itself sufficient to justify such a
course ; but when in addition to this the large debt
previously contracted is taken into consideration, it
will be seen that suspension became imperative.
Since the publication of the last edition of the Life
every effort has been made to place the paper once
more upon a sound financial footing. Appeals for aid
have been made to the student body, to the faculty,
and to the alumni. Thanks to generous contributions
from these sources we are enabled to announce that
the debt has been greatly reduced, and that we believe
that there will be no further interruption of publication.
However, a considerable amount of this debt is still
unpaid, and we earnestly hope that those of our alumni
who maybe visiting here during commencement week
will not fail to make generous contributions to their
college paper.
At the close of this college year, we lose one of our
most popular and most able instructors, Lieutenant
Walter M. Dickinson, who has been commandant of
cadets and instructor in military science at Aggie for
the past four years is to leave us. Whether on the
parade ground or in the class room, Lieutenant Dick-
inson has always commanded the admiration and
esteem of the students in his charge. As a soldier
and a gentleman he has set a worthy example to the
men he has been training, He has always maintained
a system of military discipline that has insured respect
for authority and obedience to orders without becoming
172
AGGIE LIF.
irksome, and it is owing to his endeavors that the batt-
alion stands to-day better than it has ever been before.
The Lieutenant's term of duty here has been marked
by many improvements in the military department,
improvements that have been largely due to his influ-
ence. Among these may be mentioned the laying of
the hard wood floor in the drill hall, the construction
of the visitors' gallery, and the erection of the new
gun shed. Nor has he shown less interest in the suc-
cess of student enterprise than in the matters pertain-
ing strictly to his own department. To his exertion is
due the fact that representatives of our battalion were
enabled to enter the competitive prize drill in Boston ;
and that we succeeded in defeating two universities of
the size of Brown and of Harvard is due to his careful
training. The success of the military ball for the
past two seasons has been due largely to his aid, while
college teams and the college paper are deeply
indebted to him for generous gifts toward their support.
It is therefore with extreme regret that we part with
an instructor who has discharged the duties of his
office so faithfully, and at the same time done so
much to aid the students and their enterprises-
Wherever Lieutenant Dickinson's next post may be,
the sincere respect and hearty goodwill of every under-
graduate goes with him.
The Board of editors of Aggie Life desire to thank
the following gentleman for their contributions to help
clear off the debt. The debt has been greatly reduced,
and we trust that in the future the paper will be man-
aged so that no such debt will be incurred. " A friend
in need is a friend indeed," and we desire to thank
the following gentlemen for their kindness :
Prest. H. H. Goodell. Prof. F. S. Cooley.
Dickinson. Prof. Chas. Wellington.
Lieut. W. M
Prof. Wm. P. Brooks.
Prof. Chas.A.Goessmann
Prof. R. E. Smith.
Prof. Flint.
Prof. Herman Babson.
Prof. Lehnert.
A. W. Lublin '84.
Dr. Lindsey.
J. H. Putnam '94.
Howard N. Legate.
G. B. Willard.
H. J. Fowler '94.
H. M. Thomson.
Geo. D. Leavens.
Prof. Leonard Metcalf.
Prof. George E. Stone.
Prof. S. T. Maynard.
Prof. Geo. F. Mills.
Rev. C. S. Walker.
Prof. Hasbrouck.
R. H. Smith '92.
E. A. Jones.
R. A. Cooley '95.
A. C. Curtis '94.
Edw. B. Holland.
F. A. Smith.
H. H. Roper '96.
John M. Barry '97.
Allen Bros. '97.
F. L. Clapp '96.
R. D. Warden '98.
F. H. Turner '99.
L. F. Clark '97.
C. A. Peters '97.
S. W. Wiley '98.
H. S.Ashley, Two Yrs
L. J. Shepard '96.
J. P. Nickerson '98.
C. N. Baxter '98.
C. A. Norton '97.
J. L. Bartlett '97.
W. E. Chapin '99.
W. A. Dye, Two Yrs
We also desire to
their subscriptions.
C. F. Palmer '97.
Alex. Montgomery Jr. '98.
G. H. Wright '98.
W. E. Hinds '99.
C. G. Clark '98.
G. A. Drew '97.
C. E. Stacy '99.
'97. J. C. Burrington.
Wms. Eaton.
H. J. Armstrong '97.
C. D. Colburn.
C. M. Walker '99.
A. B. Cook '96.
W. S. Fisher '98.
. '97.
thank those who have paid up
Aggie Life Board.
THE PERPETUITY OF THE UNITED STATES
AS A REPUBLIC.
Delivered at Tremont Temple, Boston, June 3rd.
In the month of September, seventeen hundred and
ninety-six, President Washington delivered his Fare-
well Address to the American people. It is but nat-
ural therefore, that, mindful of the prophetic warnings
of that serious voice, we should be led to consider, in
this centennial year, to what degree the evils which
Washington predicted, affect the prospective perpetuity
of our national government. The evils of partisanship
and the perils of dis-union were the key notes of that
famous document, and what American to-day, mind-
ful of Antietam, of Gettysburg, and of the Battles of
the Wilderness, with thoughts reverting to the tragic
death of Lincoln and of Garfield, dare call Washing-
ton an alarmist? Fulfillment is the only just criterion
of prophecy and the prediction of Washington stands
justified by the event. But is the danger past, can we
regard ourselves as safe against the recurrence of
these woes? The thing which has been is the thing
which shall be ; and perils past are but the finger-
posts to perils yet to come. It is this fact which gives
alarming significance to the timely echoes of that
Farewell Address and leads to the question, — " Can
our republic live ? "
Republican government is no longer an experiment ;
the doctrine of government by the whole people is the
accepted doctrine to-day, and even England, with her
monarchial institutions, is in many ways more demo-
cratic than the United States.
AGGIE LIFE.
173
Modern as the idea of republican government may
seem, it is a time-worn experiment. Greece, by a
well-marked development, rose step by step, until in
the Age of Pericles, we have an example of the purest,
most democratic government the world has ever seen.
Yet, never did a race of freedom -loving citizens sink
as did the Greeks. Personal envy, avarice, and an
uncentralized government caused her downfall. Then
comes Rome, conqueror of the world ! The Eternal
City rose in power and grandeur, all nations paid her
tribute ; where lies she now ? The ruthless hand of
Time has torn away her veil of beauty, the ivy creeps
where Cicero's voice was heard ; her echoing halls lie
crumbling in the dust. A magnificent empire, a glo-
rious republic, she now lies, a striking example of the
truth that " no great nation begins its fall until its
morals are corrupted." There are no better examples
of the ancient republics than these. They rose to a
height in many respects more exalted than that which
we have reached to-day, and yet, they are no more.
And why ? Was it because of some underlying
quality peculiar to Greek and to Roman that their
social structures were undermined ? No, it was due
to qualities inherent in the whole human race, — in the
Greek, in the Roman, in the Frenchman, and in the
American. The ancients, like the Utopian philoso-
phers, left out the ugly account of sin, rearing govern-
ments which were temples to selfishness, avarice, and
pride.
The rise of republican government presents two dis-
tinct methods. In Greece.we have a government evolved
by a long process of education, while the Republic of
Rome was founded by revolution. In modern times,
France, goaded by the oppression of her kings, throws
off the yoke, and establishes, by revolution, her free
institutions. It has been said that America, likewise,
is a republic of revolution. This may be true in part,
but were not the principles held by the men who set-
tled this country, the result of a long process of evolu-
tion ? The war the colonists fought was not so much a re-
volt against English rule and principles, as it was the de-
sire for separation from the mother-country, induced by
acts of Parliament passed under a mis-conception of
the thoroughly English principles held by the colonists.
The Republic our fathers set up was not a sudden
growth ; its establishment was not the result of a revo-
lution in the minds of its citizens, but was rather the
evolution of deep-seated and inherited principles.
From the adoption of the Constitution to the pres-
ent day, the history of the progress of our country
shows a marked and rapid development. In fear and
trembling our fathers took up the administration of
this republic, sustained only by an undying faith in the
principles for which they had fought. It was in every
way an experiment. A confederation of states, each
with individual power, and yet each obedient to a
central head, had been beyond the wildest dreams of
men. It is difficult for us, who see a governmenc
whose success is unprecedented in the history of the
world, to realize how doubtful an experiment this repub-
lic seemed, even to men of sound sense and judgment.
In a private letter, written in eighteen hundred and
thirty-six by Henry Cranston, United States senator
from Rhode Island, he says, " I am sorry to add that
every day's experience tends to confirm me in the
opinion I have felt myself compelled to form, that the
want of public virtue, I mean the want of pure religion
in the people of this nation, precludes, in my poor
judgment, all reasonable expectation that our present
form of government can be carried out through all the
stages of a successful experiment." These words,
from the pen of a true patriot, cannot but reflect the
general feeling of the times. A similar feeling of
uncertainty respecting the permanence of our institu-
tions affects men even at the present day. But they
regard not the factors in our national life which are
safeguards from disruption. Not least of these is the
composite character of our people. The blood of
every civilized nation in the world flows through the
veins of America's sons, bearing the elements neces-
sary to constitute a strong and united people. The
immensity of our population is another assurance of
the stability of our government, for the aggregation of
human beings into great masses weakens the individual
will. This fact, considered in connection with the
great and growing power of the people, is full of inspi-
ration to the true American. The people of America
are one, their hopes for their country are one, and it
is in the unity and integrity of her citizens that Amer-
ica trusts. Although we are apparently passing through
an era of transformation, and although this passing age
of unprecedented discovery may be the fore-runner of
an age of great changes in the social fabric, neverthe-
less, our government has passed the experimental stage.
174
AGGIE LII
The government of the United States in its largest
and widest aspect, is a single government of a single
people. It has stood the test of a century of judicial
decisions and practical administration and finally, it has
survived, — aye, gloriously survived, — the supreme test
of war. Through every crisis, through storms of civil
war and financial panic, our Ship of State has sailed
grandly on, guided by the unfettered wills of free-born
men.
Perils there have been, dangers there shall be ; the
frowning rocks of financial ruin stare us in the face :
the direful thunders of a gathering storm of war assail
our ears, and hidden reefs of party strife, threaten the
integrity of our state. But we, who as republicans
have set up and maintained a government in which
loyalty to abstract principles and not to persons is the
rule, doubt not the future of our Commonwealth.
History can show no brighter examples of devotion to
principle than those seen in our civil war. From North
and South, men came at their leaders' call, ready to
shed their blood for an idea. Herein lies the hope of
our nation, in devotion to principle ; and if our people
be devoted to principle they must have a conscience,
and if the voice of the people is the voice of conscience,
it is the voice of God.
Francis Edmond de Luce.
CLASS ORATION.
" In Omnia Paratus."
Classmates and friends, as the hour draws near
which shail sever the ties that for four years have
drawn us close together in loving, manly sympathy,
and shall send us adrift on the sea of life, we know
not wither, how can we better fill the few remaining
moments than in sober serious, reflection on the past,
in earnest, hopeful looking forward to the future.
These days, so full of joys and sorrows, of lights and
shadows ; so fruitful in priceless opportunities for self-
culture ; made so bright by the warm handclasp, the
ready sympathy, the loving service of friends and
classmates ; so rich in everything which makes life
grand and beautiful : how can we better end them all
than by giving expression to the feeling of mingled joy
and sadness which comes to us to-day ; joy at having
struggled to the end and received the victors wreath ;
sadness at the thought of wasted energies and
neglected opportunities.
Let us look back. Long-forgotten scenes of college
life rise before us. We see carelessness and indiffer-
ence ; too many failures, too many imperfections ; too
much hasty preparation, too little conscientious study.
We look back now. We see our folly, but — too late.
Our college days, with all their unsought treasures,
have passed away forever, while we sit here in sadness
and humility, thinking what they might have been.
Again we look. We are on the campus, in the
club-room, at our college duties. We meet and
mingle with friends and classmates. We come in
contact with nature sensitive to the lightest touch,
susceptible to the feeblest influence ; equally capable
of expanding into true and noble manhood or dwarfing
into a narrow selfishness, as the impressions they
receive are uplifting or degrading. A kind word here,
a helping hand there, and friendly sympathy for all ;
how much might we have done to smooth and brighten
the pathways of their lives. What strength we might
have given to the good resolutions, what encourage-
ment to the noble ambition for a clearer and truer
conception of life, its duties and its responsibilities.
But too often have sacrificed friendship on the altar of
selfishness ; too often has pride stifled conscience ; too
often has physical or moral indolence silenced the
promptings of our better nature. Sadly and humbly
we review the past. However bright the present and
the future may appear, nothing can blot out the con-
sciousness of past failure ; nothing can atone for past
folly but the earnest resolve to do better in the future.
God grant that we may profit by the past ; that we may
be more eager to develope the best that is within us
and to consecrate it to the service of our fellow-men !
Once more let us look back. The scene has
changed. We see our classmates slowly toiling
upward in the way which they have chosen. From
ambitions first awakened they climb to loftier heights,
only to see stretching onward in an endless chain, still
higher summits of endeavor. Each successive victory
brings added strength. Each repeated difficulty calls
forth a latent energy. And though some may have
undertaken no special line of work, they have never-
theless attended the one essential object of a college
education : the knowing how to study ; how to search
for the exact nature of things ; to separate truth from
error, the vital from the worthless. In spite of every
failure, we feel to-day that our college course has not
AGGIE LIFE.
[ 75
been altogether wasted. We feel that it has roused
ambition, stimulated intellectual growth, and fitted
us to perform more faithfully and honorably the duties
of American citizenship.
In our backward glance, we catch a glimpse of one
more scene, the brightest, and perhaps the least
observed of all ; a gradual upbuilding of the man.
There is something in this intimate association with
classmates which brings all one's better qualities to
the surface. We know and have learned to love each
other, notwithstanding the peculiarities and faults which
four years ago seemed so glaring. Our college life,
full of grand opportunities and rich experiences, all
shared together, has united us in manly friendship,
which sees not the faults, but the man and the class-
mate. This close touch with kindred spirits, this sym-
pathetic union of hopes and ambitions, has had a pow-
erful influence on life and character ; unconsciously it
has moulded our plastic natures into nobler and man-
lier forms. And in spite of faults and failings, in spite
of temptations unresisted and duties too often neglected,
in the end the college man is all the stronger for his
experience and his discipline. He has gained an
additional self-reliance and manliness which will carry
him safely through discouragement and failure, and
anchor him at last in the peaceful harbor of a life over-
flowing v/ith the riches of self sacrifice and service.
Our college days are over. We remember some
with sadness, some with pride. But however much we
would wish to write it again, the scroll is finished.
We can only look forward and upward ; forward into
the mysteries of that which is to come, upwards for
Divine strength to win the victory.
Classmates, here under the shadow of our Alma
Mater with the loved memories of four happy years
filling each heart with a sadness and a longing ; with
friends and dear ones gathered round to wish us God-
speed on life's journey ; here let us put on the armor
of Christian manhood. Let us strive to live uprightly,
to act nobly, to think kindly. Let us resolve that the
world shall not creep in and crowd out from our hearts
all the higher impulses of our being. Let us be work-
ers, not dreamers. Let us keep our minds in touch
with the spirit of progress ; our eyes open to discern
the good, the true and the beautiful in that which is
around us ; our hearts the abiding-place of purity,
piety and truth. What the future shall unfold, we
know not. We can only leave it in his hands, feeling
that " Whatever is, is best."
To-day, from the crowning summit of our college
course, we look back. Far off in the hazy distance,
our freshman days appear, crowded with indistinct and
half-forgotten memories. Nearer and nearer our
wandering thoughts are drawn, past many a dear famil-
iar face and scene, till at last we wake to a realization
of the present. As we look into each other's eyes
and see reflected there the inward confict of emotions ;
as we grasp each other's hand and feel the warm
pressure straight from a classmate's heart ; as we look
around on Nature, dressed in her fairest robes as
though for our coronation ; as we think of everything
which has passed and all that is to come, we feel the
parting sorrow welling up within us, till our hearts are
full to overflowing. But ere we turn away, and say —
goodbye, from every loving, loyal, heart in our dear
old class, rises our earnest prayer to Him who has
sustained and guided us through our college life ;
" Our Alma Mater! God bless her !"
S. W. Fletcher.
jj^o-tes and ^ommeirtf.
After long experience Yale has found that the max-
imum speed of her crew is attained with the stroke at
38 to 40. Beyond that point the increased pace is
inconsiderable while the added exertion is exhausting
to the men.
The New York Athletic club is making an earnest
effort to secure the presence of certain noted English
athletes in this country the coming fall and if the
effort proves successful this is sure to result in a
most sensational event.
During the past week an article has appeared in
one of our prominent weeklies exposing the fraudulent
methods used in the Spanish elections. From all
appearances the Spanish politician can give our
"bosses" points on turning popular elections into a
saturnalia of fraud. The Cortes of Spain has 431
members ; of these the conservative or government
party have elected some 300 not by anything of a
176
AGGIE LIFE.
popular vote but by means of a system of force and
fraud which has never been matched here or else-
where. The conservatives are declared elected with-
out regard to the poll against them and the whole
power of the government faction was employed to
defeat any real expression of the electorate. In these
Spanish elections every thing was cut and dried with
a view of securing a majority in the Cortes favorable
to the prosecution of war in Cuba and the voting of
supplies for that purpose. In this election only four
islanders were allowed to be elected. Americans
know what "taxation without representation" means
and it would seem very plain what reason the people
of Cuba have for making the protest against the rule
which is imposed upon them from Madrid.
There is a plan on foot to erect the largest astro-
nomical laboratory in the world on the summit of
Mount San Miguel near San Diego. It is to be an
international observatory and is to be fitted with two
of the largest telescopes in the world. These with
the great Lick telescope on Mount Hamilton ought to
make California a great center for astronomers.
The following is a concise statement which ap-
peared in one of our dailies a few days since and goes
to show what the bicycle has done in the United
States.
Bicycle riders in the U. S. 4,000,000
Riders in N. Y. city, 200,000
Riders spend each year in caring for
their wheels and on excursions, $200,000,000
Reputable wheel manufacturers in
the country, 250
Capital invested in these plants, $60,000,000
Persons employed in these factories 70,000
Persons employed in making bicycle
sundries. 50,000
Wheels turned out this season, 1,000,000
Gain by riders in health and saving of
doctors' fees, Untold Millions
* *
#
The four cornered eight oared college boat race
will be rowed on the Hudson at Poughkeepsie on Fri-
day, June 26. The colleges represented are Colum-
bia, University of Pennsylvania, Cornell and Harvard.
No doubt those in charge of the race will make such
arrangements as will secure a fair straightway course
throughout the four miles. If this is done it will
cause the contest to become a record mark as the
crews have been in training a long time and the hosts
of admirers and interested partisans that will be pres-
ent will not be easily numbered.
Collect f^otfs-
— Commencement.
— Aggie Life on deck again.
— A man is known by the bills he leaves.
— The artillery and sabre squads were photographed
Tuesday, June 9th, by C. R. Kenfield of Amherst.
— W. B. Harper, '96, was suddenly called home a
few weeks ago on account of the death of his father.
— Prof, and Mrs. Maynard gave a sunset tea to the
Senior class, Thursday evening, June 4th, from four
to six.
— S. E. Smith, '99, who was obliged to go home
early in the term on account of illness, has returned
much improved in health.
— Prof. H. W. Parker, a former professor of zool-
ogy at this college, has recently published a book
entitled " Agnostics' Gospel."
— George Tsuda, '96, held an auction of a number
of Japanese fans and knick-knacks last Wednesday
night. John Marshall Barry, 97, officiated as auc-
tioneer.
— The following men have been chosen as candi-
dates to speak for the Burnham Rhetorical prizes :
Sophomores, Baxter, Eaton, Nickerson and Warden.
Freshmen, Beaman, Dutcher, Hinds and Hubbard.
— The Freshmen class had their " Mountain Day"
June 4th. Leaving college with Prof. Smith, they
drove to the Notch, where many fine specimens were
found. A very pleasant and profitable time was
enjoyed by all.
— The appearance of the pond has been greatly
improved by the planting of shrubbery and trees
around its border. It was still further beautified
during Commencement week by potted sub-tropical
plants placed along its northern edge,
AGGIE LIFE.
177
— A fine portrait of Ex-President Henry F. French
of this college, has been presented to the library and
will be placed in the library reading room among the
portraits of other past presidents of M. A. C. Mr.
French was the first president of the college.
— The Q. T. V. fraternity held its grand lodge
meeting with the Amherst chapter, Friday, May 29.
Delegates were present from the Maine State Col-
lege, N. H. State College, and from the Boston
Alumni Chapter. Refreshments were served after-
wards.
— The tournament of the Tennis Association has
been unusually exciting this term, owing to the fine
prizes offered by the association. J. S. Eaton, '98,
the winner of the singles gets the prize racquet, while
G. A. Drew, '97, gets second. In doubles Eaton and
Dutcher win, with Moore and Shaw second.
— A large consignment of chemical apparatus and
general supplies, ordered from Germany last fall, has
just been received at the chemical laboratory. Those
who have elected the subject of chemistry for Senior
year, will evidently find an abundance of apparatus
ready for their use, when they return in the fall
— This afternoon, shortly after commencement
drill, the class of '97 presented Lieut. Dickinson with
a beautiful meerschaum pipe, as a token of their re-
gard for him. We wish more of our faculty were like
him. The committee chosen to purchase and present
this gift, are C. A. Peters, J. Albert Emrich, and
J. M. Barry.
— Mr. George D. Leavens, who has been quite ill for
several weeks, has recovered sufficiently to be about
again, and has returned to his home in Brooklyn,
N. Y. In a few days he expects to go to the cele-
brated health resort at Clifton Springs, N. Y., for the
summer, where it is hoped he will be completely
restored to health.
— An incandescent electric light has lately been
placed on the keystone of the arch at the main
entrance to the stone chapel, and like Portia's candle
throws its beams afar on dark nights, lighting the way
for the late wanderer. We hope that by the time
college opens next fall other lights will be placed about
the grounds at fitting places, so that instead of groping
blindly around corners, and splashing through mud and
water on rainy evenings, we may see our way and be
able to proceed with some degree of comfort and
safety. Let there be light !
— Lieut. W. M. Dickinson of the United States
army, who has been commandant of the M. A. C.
cadets for the past four years, is soon to leave to join
his regiment at Columbus, Ohio. While on duty
here, Lieut. Dickinson has worked hard and faithfully,
and has greatly improved the military department of
the college. He is a very able officer, and has been
a liberal supporter of all that tends to raise the standard
of the institution. He has always treated us with
friendly respect, and gladly cooperated with us on all
occasions when it was possible. His departure will be
much regretted, not only by the students and faculty,
but by his many friends about Amherst.
— At 6 o'clock on the morning of May 30th, the
M. A. C. artillery squads under the command of Lieut.
W. M. Dickinson had their two cannon in position on
Mt. Pleasant, and immediately after the sixth stroke
of the Chapel clock pealed out, they began firing the
national salute of forty-five guns, at the rate of four
shots per minute. In the forenoon the college band
played at Hadley, and in the afternoon, the battalion
and band did escort duty to the G. A. R., afterwards
firing a salute at the cemetery over the graves of the
Rebellion's dead. Returning to town, a dress parade
was given on the common, after which refreshments
were served by the Woman's Relief Corps. The
battalion returned to college about five o'clock.
— On Friday evening, May 8th, the Junior class par-
took of a banquet generously provided by the class of
'99. The supper was served in the rooms of Messrs.
Barr and Call of Northampton, and although the class
was considerably smaller than it was on that memor-
able " Freshman night " two years before, a fine
time was enjoyed by all. The evening was perfect and
the drive to " Hamp " was enlivened by many college
songs. The toasts were as follows :
Toastmaster. John M. Barry.
Our College Paper, George D. Leavens.
My Opinion of Chemistry and Horticulture. Charles A. Norton.
Class of '97,
Faculty and the C. G. S. system,
How to become an athlete,
Our Football Team,
Heat, Light and Sound,
College Associations,
Alma. Mater,
James L. Bartlett.
J. Albert Emrich.
L. Bert Cheney.
John W. Allen.
Clayton F. Palmer.
Charles I. Goessmann,
Herbert J, Armstrong,
178
AGGIE LIFE.
— The annual Freshman-Sophomore base-ball game
was played on the campus Friday afternoon, May 29th.
Considerable difficulty was experienced in arranging
the game, as the Sophomore class would not play
without Two Years '96, and the Freshmen objected to
playing the two classes. The contest was very close
but was won in the ninth inning by the Freshmen,
who "touched up" Eaton for four runs, winning
by a score of 8-7. The Freshmen made nine
hits off the college pitcher, and the Sophomores seven
off of Wright. The winning run was made with one
man out. In the evening, the Freshmen in shirt-tail
uniform gave a dress parade, serenaded the professors
and after causing the old mortars to give forth a mono-
phonic salute, placed their figures on the walk and
went " quietly" to bed.
— The college has recently been presented with a
bust of the Hon. Justin S. Morrill of Vermont. Mr.
Morrill is the father of all of the colleges of agricul-
ture and mechanic arts in the United States, and his
name well deserves to be honored by the thousands who
are now enjoying the educational advantages offered
by these colleges. Mr. Morrill when a national repre-
sentative from Vermont, introduced in congress a bill
called the Morrill act, giving to each state in the
Union, land at the rate of 30,000 acres per representa-
tive and senator from that state. The money obtained
from the sale of this land was to be used in establish-
ing colleges of agriculture and mechanic arts. After
many failures, he succeeded in getting this bill passed,
and on July 2, 1 862, it was signed by President Lincoln.
The work of this man should interest us who are
members of the M. A. C, especially, for our Alma
Mater was founded under the bill for which Mr. Morrill
worked so earnestly for years.
— As a result of the competitive drill between M. 1.
T., Harvard, Brown and M. A. C, which took place at
Boston on Friday evening, May 15th., Lieut. -Governor
Wolcott presented the prizes as follows : The first
prize for battalion drill, a silk flag, was awarded to the
M. I. T. battalion. The first prize for individual drill-
ing in the manual of arms, a gold medal, was awarded
to Lieut. W. M. Corse of M. I. T.; the second prize,
a silver medal, was awarded to 1st Sergeant A. M.
Kramer of the M. A. C. Though the M. A. C. was
not entered for the battalion drill, in the individual drill,
her detachment made a very good showing, and
reflected much credit upon itself, and also upon the
military department of the college. A large number
of alumni of the college living in Boston and vicinity,
were present at the drill, as well as a good delegation
of students from the college. The head-quarters of
the M. A. C. squad during their stay in Boston was at
Copley Square hotel.
— A few days ago there arrived at the College a
valuable gift from the King, or Maharajah of Jeypore,
India. It comes in the form of seven parts or port-
folios called the "Jeypore Portfolios of Architectural
Details." The work, as its title implies, is of an
architectural nature, and was produced by young na-
tives of India, proteges of the Maharajah, under the
supervision of Colonel S. S. Jacobs, C. I. E., En-
gineer to the Jeypore State, Rajputana. The work
on these folios has been going on for several years,
and Colonel Jacobs, in spite of his official duties, has
spent a great deal of time upon them. It is a work
that is of special value to the art student ; the plates
contain elaborate designs of some of the finest archi-
tecture in India, with descriptive notes concerning the
places from which they were taken. With a very com-
mendable liberality the Maharajah is donating these
costly folios to such public institutions as apply for them
for bona fide public use, providing that such institutions
defray expense of packing and carriage. Six of the
parts have already been received by President Goodell
and the seventh and last is expected in a few days.
The size of each plate of the first six parts is 22 inches
by 15 inches, and of Part VII, 18 inches by 13 inches.
The details have been reproduced to a large scale so
as to not only be interesting to the student, but chiefly
to serve as working Drawings for the Architect and
artisan. The arrangement of the Portfolios is as
follows : —
Part 1. — Copings and Plinths: — 52 Plates, compris-
ing 112 examples of Copings, and 20 of
Plinths.
" 2. — Pillars, Caps and Bases : — 79 Plates com-
prising 158 examples, viz., 127 of Pillars,
and 31 of Bases, (1 in color.)
" 3. — Carved Doors : — 66 Plates, 1 1 representing
inlaid ivory work printed in color, compris-
ing 27 Doors, 98 Panels, and 74 other
details.
AGGIE LIFE.
■79
4. — Brackets : — 69 Plates, (2 colored), com-
prising 86 examples.
5. — Arches: — 58 Plates of which 10 are
colored.
6. — Balustrades : — 50 Plates, comprising 5 1
examples, (1 in color) ; many of the panels
are filled with tracery.
7. — String and Band Patterns : — 64 Plates,
comprising 326 examples, (75 in color), all
taken from native buildings in India.
BASEBALL.
M. A. C. 18 ; Hamilton, A. C, 11.
On May 9th the ball team won over the Hamilton
Athletic Club of Holyoke in a loosely played contest.
Eaton fell off on his good work of the week before, and
allowed too many hits, which combined with the poor
support given him, netted the visitors eleven runs,
though none were earned. Shaw played first in the
absence of Leamy and played a good game ; how-
ever, as usual, he got in one of his erratic throws
which fortunately did not cost any runs. Warden was
way off in his work in the field, muffing the easiest
kind of a fly, and allowing two balls to get by him, pre-
sumably to show his great humping powers. The
sensation of the game was a home run by Eaton-
Sometimes such things will happen! Marshall made a
couple of timely two baggers, while he and Warden,
each stole three bases, and between them made seven
runs. For Hamilton, Roun put up a fine game at
first, playing the bag in the old fashion way, using a
glove intead of a mit. Grinley as backstop made
many difficult stops and threw finely to bases.
Emrich, 2b.,
Warden, m.,
Shaw, lb.,
Marshall, capt., 3b.,
Hooker, r.f,,
Read, s.s.,
Hinds, l.f.,
Capen, c,
Eaton, p..
Total,
Grin'ey, c,
Gleason, s.s.,
Sheehan, 2b„ 3b„
Gilday, p., 2b.,
Roun, lb.,
Donaghue. m.,
Dillon. 3b.. p.,
Manning, l.f..
Bowler, r.f..
B.H.
1-2
1
2-4
3
2
1-3
2-7
P.O.
2
1
15
1
2
6
12-22 27
HAMILTON A. C.
B.H.
1
1
1-2
3-5
1
6
3
11
2
2
2
1
1
4
2
1
2
3
16
M. A. C, 17; Williston, 16.
The first of the series with Williston was played on
May 13th; and after a very spirited contest, was won
in an exciting finish, in the last half of the ninth inn-
ing. Although the game was full of errors, yet, it
was not without interest, as each side in its turn
gained the lead and the winners could not be picked
until Leamy made his timely base hit, after two men
were out, which brought in the winning run. Batting
clothes had been put on for the occasion evidently,
nineteen hits with a total of twenty-one were made off
Ely, while Eaton was touched up all ever the field for
three, three baggers, two, two baggers, and any quan-
tity of singles. Both third basemen had an off day
and vied with one another in making the rankest
errors, Sands, though playing poorly in the field, dis-
tinguished himself by making five hits, one of them a
three bagger. MacNamara at second played an error-
less game, accepting ten chances in all. Cook played
his usual game.
M. 1
\. C.
B.H.
P.O.
A.
E.
Emrich, 2b.,
3
4
1
4
Warden, m..
2
3
1
Shaw, lb..
2-5
7
1
Marshal!, capt., s.s..
1
1
2
1
Leamy, c,
3
8
1
1
Hinds, l.f..
3
2
1
Read. 3b..
2
3
6
Hooker, r.f.,
1
1
6
Eaton, p.,
1
1
Total,
19-21
26
8
14
WILLISTON.
B-H-
P-O,
A,
E.
Fraunfelter, m-,
3-5
3
2
1
Sands, capt., 3b.,
5-7
3
1
4
Day, lb.,
2
4
Cook, c.,
2-4
6
2
Wiethanper, r.f-,
3
1
Flower, s.s.,
1
3
Davis, s-s.,
1
MacNamara, 2b..
1-2
8
2
Ely,
2
3
Dart,
1-2
1
2
Total, 7-10 24 14 14
Two-base hits — Warden, Marshall 2. Three-base hit — Hinds. Home
run — Eaton. Struck out — by Eaton 5 , Gilday 1 , Dillon 2. Double plays —
Marshall and Emrich, Capen and Shaw. Umpires — Burrincfton '96, Harper
'96, M. A. C.
Total, 20-28 26 10 II
Two-base hits — Shaw 2, MacNamara, Dart. Three-base hits — Cook,
Sands, Fraunfelter. Base on balls — by Eaton 1 , Ely 1 . Struck out — by
Eaton 7, Ely 3. Umpires— Goessmann, M. A. C '97, Kaeppel, W. S.
Williston, 19 ; M. A. C, 6.
The ball season closed with the final game at East-
hampton June 6. Williston had the best of the game
from the start scoring six runs in the first inning. The
College was unable to hit Pond for some unaccount-
! able reason and in this, mainly, lies the fault of de-
feat. Leamy was away so that Shaw could not be put
into the box, Eaton was hit too hard in the former
game, so Read was tried as pitcher and should have
won the game had he been afforded any support.
Eaton went to first and Shaw to short stop ; the latter
! had had no practice whatever in this position during
the week and consequently played a rank game.
j Emrich did not play his usual good game in the field.
For Williston, Cook entirely carried the day, his
throwing to second was immence, not a man stealing
on him. Pond as a pitcher was rather puzzling ; he
had small curves, if any, he did not have speed,
i8o
AGGIE LIFE.
and he didn't frighten anybody by his motions, but he
threw the ball and you struck the air, at least it so
happened for thirty-six times, and to him lies the
credit of the victory. The score :
Emrich, 2b„
1-2
3
3
Hooker, r.f.,
1
2
Shaw, s.s.,
1
7
Marshall, capt., 3b.,
2-4
4
3
I
Hinds, l.f.,
1-2
Warden, m..
1
1
Eaton, lb.,
5
2
Read, p.,
1
2
8
Capen, c.
7
1
Totals,
6-10
24
12
13
WILLISTON.
B.H.
P.O.
A.
E.
Frauntfelter, m.,
3
I
1
Sands, capt., 3b.,
2-4
1
1
Day, lb.,
1
2
1
Cook, c,
2
14
3
1
Weithanper, r.f.f
2
MacNamara, 2b.,
1 1
6
1
Flower,
2-3
1
2
Dart,
1
1
1
Pond.
2
13
Totals, 4-14 27 17 9
Two-base hits — Emrich, Hinds, Flower. Three-base hits — Marshall.
Sands. Base on balls— by Read 2, Pond 2. Struck out— Read 7, Pond 12.
Umpires— Burrington, M. A. C. '96. Kaeppel of Williston.
The Park Athletics defeated the M. A. C. ball club
to-day on the common by the score 20-7. The Col-
lege boys were evidently disturbed by the superabun-
dance of encouragement afforded by the numerous
race of snivelling, dirty and neglected hoodlums,
that filled the side-lines, over ran the outfield, and
crowded upon the diamond jeering the visiting players
unmercifully. Shaw, the College pitcher, was put out
completely giving so many bases on balls that he prac-
tically lost the game though the Athletics could not
touch him when he got the ball over the plate. In
the fourth inning Eaton was put in the points, but
could not pull out a victory. The Park Athletics are
just back from defeating the strong Orange Athletic
club, and by defeating Aggie add another victory to
their long list. J. Karney, Sawin and T. Karney
played the best game for the home team ; Leamy
and Marshall for the College.
PARK ATHLETICS.
b.h.
P.O.
A.
E-
J. Dillon, s.s-,
1-2
2
2
J. Karney, c.,
3
4
5
F. Karney, 1 b.,
1-2
6
James Karney, m.,
2-5
1
Barrett, r-f.,
3-5
Sawin, 3b.,
3-5
2
1
Swerney, 2h. f
3-5
6
2
1
T. Dillon, l.f.,
2-4
1
1
Smith, p.,
2-3
4
1
Tot/,
20-34
AGGIES.
21
14
4
E.H-
P.O.
A.
E-
Emrich, 2b.,
1
2
1
1
Warden, m.,
2-3
Shaw, p., lb-,
2-4
8
4
Marshall, capi., c.c,
2-4
2
4
1
Leamy, c.,
8
1
1
Hooker, r-f.,
1
Read, s.s.,
2
Hinds, l.f.,
2-3
1
2
Eaton, lb., r.|
4
2
Totu!,
1 1-19
Two-base hits— Warden, Shaw, Marshall 2, Hinds, Swerney 2, T.
Karney, J- Dillon, Barrett 2, Sawin 2, T. Dillon 2, Smith- Home runs —
Shaw, James Karney- Struck out— by Smith 3, by Shaw and Eaton 8*
Umpires — Keefe of Holyoke, Burrington, M- A. C- '96-
MILITARY APPOINTMENT.
Massachusetts Agricultural College
Headquarters Clark Cadets.
Orders} Amherst, Mass., June 16,1896.
No. 46. ) J
I. All orders pertaining to appointments of officers
and non-commissioned officers, in the battalion of
cadets, are hereby revoked.
II. The following appointments in the battalion of
cadets are hereby announced.
COMMISSIONED STAFF.
To be Cadet 1st Lt. and Adjutant, G. W. Leavens
1st Lt. and Quartermaster, J. L. Bartlett
1st Lt. and Fire Marshall, H. J.Armstrong.
NON-COMMISSIONED STAFF.
To be Cadet Sergeant Major, A. Montgomery, Jr.
Quartermaster Sergeant, J. P. Nickerson.
COMPANIES.
To be Cadet Captains,
To be Cadet First Lieutenants,
To be Cadet Second Lieutenants,
To be Cadet First Sergeants,
To be Cadet Sergeants,
(]. M. Barry.
■} J. A. Emrich.
( P. H. Smith.
( C. I. Goessmann.
■\ J. W Allen.
( C. A. Peters.
(G..
< H.
To be Cadet Corporals,
To be Cadet Drummer,
A. Drew.
.. F. Allen.
( C. A. Norton.
( L. L. Cheney.
\ C. F. Palmer.
( L. F. Clark.
f R. D. Warden.
| W. L. Fisher.
J J. S. Eaton,
i G. H. Wright.
C. G. Clark.
A. G. Adjenian.
E. M. Wright.
D. A. Beaman.
F. H. Turner,
"j J. R. Dutcher.
j G. C. Hubbard.
IA. A. Boutelle.
C. M. Walker.
They will be respected and obeyed accordingly,
W. M. Dickinson,
Lieut. U. S. Army, Commanding.
AGGIE LIFE.
181
THE GRADUATING CLASSES.
FOUR YEAR S CLASS.
Horace Clifton Burrington,
Frank Lemuel Clapp,
Allen Bradford Cook,
Frank Edmund de Luce,
Harry Taylor Edwards,
Stephen Whitcomb Fletcher,
James Fabens Hammar,
Walter Benjamin Harper,
Benjamin Kent Jones,
Asa Stephen Kinney,
Albin Maximilian Kramer,
Patrick Arthur Leamy,
James Laird Marshall,
Henry Ward Moore,
Erford Wilson Poole,
Isaac Chester Poole,
Robert Parker Nichols,
Charles Allen Nutting,
William Lewis Pentecost,
Frederick Henry Read,
Harry Howard Roper,
Seijrio Saito,
Salome Sastre de Verand,
Merle Edgar Sellew,
Frederic Bridgeman Shaw,
Charlemont.
Dorchester.
Petersham.
Warren.
Chesterfield.
Rock.
Swampscott.
Wakefield.
Middlefield.
Worcester.
Clinton.
Petersham.
South Lancaster.
Worcester.
North Dartmouth.
North Dartmouth.
West Norwell.
North Leominster.
Worcester.
Wilbraham.
East Hubbardston.
Nemuro, Japan.
Tabasco, Mexico.
East Longmeadow.
South Amherst.
Lucius Jerry Shepard, Oakdale.
Newton Shultis, Medford.
George Tsuda, Tokyo, Japan.
TWO year's class.
Leon Rutherford Alexander,
Eugene Frederick Barrett,
Elwyn Winslow Capen,
Robert Parker Coleman,
John Alden Davis,
Harry Porter Dickinson
Williams Eaton,
Leon Emory Lincoln,
Benjamin Stedman,
East Northfield.
Framingham.
Stoughton.
West Pittsfield.
East Longmeadow.
Sunderland.
North Middleborough.
Taunton.
Chicopee.
7 1 . — The class of 7 1 will hold its 25th anniversary
dinner on the college grounds on Tuesday of Com-
mencement week.
72. — A report has been received that Frank B.
Salisbury died of fever at So. Africa.
75. — John A. Barri, Dealer in Hay, Grain and
Fertilizers. Address Barri & Kirkham, Berkshire
Mills, No. 294 Washington Ave., Bridgeport, Conn.
76. — Address of Hiram Kendall is Kingston, R. I.
78. In a recent Journal of the American Medical
H^ Walking's Too Slow
Who wants to spend half the day going
and coming! Let the swiftness of a
Stearns Wheel
— The Yellow Fellow —
save time for you. It is known as the fast, easy-
running, much-talked-about Stearns. It is the
lightest, strongest, speediest of them all. Beauti-
fully finished in orange, or black if you prefer it.
E. C. Stearns & Co., Makers, Syracuse, N. Y.
San Francisco, Cal. Toronto, Ont.
182
AGGIE LIFE.
Association there appears an address on " Medical
Associations and Ideals " by Dr. J. N. Hall, the retiring
president of the Denver and Arapahoe Medical Asso-
ciation. Dr. Hall is professor of Materia Medica,
Therapeuticus and Clinical Medicine in the University
of Colorado, Denver, Colo.
78. — Address of Horace E. Stockbridge is Amer-
icus, Ga.
'80.— Address of William C. Parker is No. 141
Milk St., Boston.
'80. — A. H. Stone is staying at Phillipston.
'81. — C. A. Bowman, First Assistant Engineer,
Reservoir Department, Metropolitan Water Board,
stationed at West Boylston.
'81.— F. H. Fairfield, Chemist for the New York
Extract Co. Address No. 107 West Broadway, N.Y.
Ex-'82. — H. F. Stone, Teacher in Polytechnic
Institute, Brooklyn, N. Y.
'88.— Address of F. F. Noyes is No. 1720 2d Ave.,
Columbus, Ga. Mr. Noyes is with the firm Noyes,
Hollis & Moore, electricians, and has charge of the
Electrical Department of the Columbus St. Railway
Co.
'89.— Address of R. P. Sellew is Cleveland, Ohio.
Care Cleveland Linseed Oil Co.
'91. — Frank L. Arnold, married at Gloucester,
Mass., Apr. 21st, to Miss Bertha M. Kimball. In the
Aggie Life of Apr. 22d there was an incorrect notice
of Mr. Arnold's marriage, and we take this opportunity
to correct our mistake and publish the notice correctly.
'91. — H. T. Shores, married June 10th to Miss
Mabel Laura Demond at Northampton. Mr. Shores
is a Physician in Northampton.
'92. — W. I. Boynton, Practicing Physician in
Buena Vista, Oregon. Expects to take a Special
Medical Course in the University of California this
year.
'93. — G. F. Curley is to take the position of Resi-
dent Physician of the General Hospital, Elizabeth,
N.j.
'93. — F. H. Henderson in City Engineer's office,
Brookline.
'94. — A. C. Curtis has resigned his position at St.
Austin's School, West Brighton, N. Y.
'94. — P. E. Davis, Superintendent of a gentleman's
farm in Dedham.
'94. — T. F. Keith with Boston Globe. Address No.
106 Chandler St., Boston.
'94. — On April 8th, James Anderson Lounsbury,
of Mowbray, Cape Colony, Africa, won for his father
C. P. Lounsbury, the '94 class cup.
'95. — C. B. Lane, Assistant in Dairying at the New
Jersey Agricultural College. Address New Bruns-
wick, N. J.
BiLLlApi P OOL PjRLOf.
^SiiSp
THE BEST IN THE CITY.
John Parnei
13, 15 & 17 Plkasant St.
Northampton, Mass.
W. W. BOVCTTOET,
MANUFACTURER OF
Pineapple, Lemon anrl German Tonic, Birch Beer anil Ginger
Ale. Fountains charged to order.
River Street,
Northampton, Mass.
nted-Io Idea SSS,
Protect your ideas; thev may bring you wealth.
Write JOHN WEDDERBtJRN & CO., Patent Attor-
neys, Washington, D. C, f or their ®1,S00 prize offer
find list of two hundred inventions wanted.
J Q times out of J (J
The New York Journal recently of-
fered ten bicycles to the ten winners
in a guessing contest, leaving the
choice of machine to each.
ALL CHOSE
Columbia
Bicycles
Nine immediately, and
one after he had looked
at others. The Journal
therefore bought TEN
Columbias at $J00 each.
On even terms a Columbia will be chosen
TEN times out of TEN*
POPE MANUFACTURING CO.
HARTFORD, CONN.
1896 Art Catalogue for two 2-cent stamps.
S5J. I*. BBNNJ5TT, Agent.
AGGIE LIFE.
S€lal J*Iiil,RB'S
PHOTOGRAPHIC STUDIO.
Society, Class and Group Work a Specialty.
Prompt attention given to students.
A.. J. SCHILIvARE,
10S Main Street, Northampton, Mass.
Telephone connection.
COAL. ANO WOOO .
TKOMAS C. DILLON,
DEALER IN
HARD AND FREE BURNING £Q;
OF THE BEST QUALITY.
Orders by mail "will receive prompt attention.
Residence, South Prospect St.
LITTLEFIELD'S
'BILLIARD AND READING PARL
OLD ARMORY BUILDING.
18 50.
-GO TO-
1895.
VELL'S PHOTOGRAPHIC STUDIO
FOR THE BEST WORK.
Society, Class and Group [flofk a Specialty.
LANTERN SLIDES MADE TO ORDER.
PHOTOGRAPHS OF^THE CENTURY PLANT FOR
SALE.
E. R,
£TT,
Jeweler,
Optician,
Watchmaker.
First door from Post Office.
FINE GOODS.
LOW PRICES.
GOOD WORK GUARANTEED.
C. S. GA'iES, D. D. S.
E. 1ST. BROWN, D. D. S.
Cutler's Block,
Amherst, Mass.
Office Hours : ll a. m. to 5 p. m.
Ether and Nitrons Oxide administered when desired.
S. A. PHILLIPS,
P :, raeffeal number's
STEAM AND GAS FITTER.
A LARGE STOCK OF
RANGES, HEATING STOVES, TIN WARE, &c.
HOT AIR FURNACE HEATING,
ALSO
STEAM and HOT WATER HEATING A SPECIALTY.
AND
[RINGS FOR VIOLIN, MM km GUITAR.
A' OJt THAMPXON.
erchant Tailor
Business Suits, $19.
Custom Pants, $4.50
REPAIRING AND PRESSING AS ADVERTISED.
SATISFACTION GUARANTEED.
Burt House, opposite the old Alpha Delta Phi House.
AGGIE LIFE.
as^ss^^^sssaESEi-as
DUNLAP HATS.
MONARCH SHIRTS.
Charles B
©
IL/W' a. Km
NORTHAMPTON.
FINE CLOTHING
AND FURNISHINGS.
E. & W. COLLARS & CUFFS.
FINE NECKWEAR.
ICJJCI
Are in Demand
Are Satisfactory
$
75
Wfk rth Delivered
1 2> Promptly
<Jp on Receipt
Promptly
$ ioo » 583
...Send for Catalogue...
Queec Gty Cycle Co., Buffalo, N. Y.
AMHERST HOXTSE
Hair Dressing Rooms.
Razors Honed and Shaving Supplies always on hand.
FERD. FANEU F.
AMHERST, MASS.
fllassaehusetts Agricultural College.
AT THE
COLLEGE FARM
WE HAVE PURE BRED
Perciieron Horses and Sonioi Sleep,
And we beg to annouuce that we usually have a surplus
stock of these breeds for sale at reasonable prices.
For information address,
WM. P. BROOKS, Amherst, Mass.
MASS^GRICULTL!F(AL COLLEGE,
Botanical Department,
AMHERST, MASS.
■
We would inform the friends of the college, and the public
generally, that we are prepared to supply
in limited quantities
FRUIT AND ORNAMENTAL TREES AND SHRUBS,
SMALL FRUITS AND PLANTS
TRUE TO NAME, ALSO
CUT FLOWERS AND DESIGNS,
ALL AT THE LOWEST PRICE.
For Trees, Plants, Shrubs, Flowers and Small Fruits, address,
PROF. S. T. MAYNARD,
AMHERST. MASS.
FINE METAL AND FAIENCE LAMPS.
B. & H. AND ROCHESTER, $1.06 UP. VERT HAND-
SOME DUPLEX, $1.50, $2.00 AND $2.50.
For Fine Fruit, Confectionery and Fancy Biscuit go to
0. G. COUCH & SON'S.
AGGIE LIFE.
E. B. mC&INBDN, E. E. B.
WILLIAMS' BLOCK,
AMHERST, MASS.
Office Hours :
o to 12 -a.- d/z-, 1-30 to 5 e». ivt.
Ether and Nirous Oxide Gas administered when desired.
yocR§
si BBQ ■
U
Livery and Feed Stable,
OMNIBUSES, HACKS, DOUBLE AND SINGLE
TEAMS.
PRICES REASONABLE
PHOENIX ROW,
AMHERST, MASS.
BOOTS AND SHOES
FOB EVERYBODY.
A FINE LINE OF STUDENTS'
DRESS SHOES, IN PATENT LEATHER, BALS. AND
CONGRESS. A FULL LINE OF
ISTJBBEIS GOODS.
FOOT-BALL SHOES AT LOWEST CASH PRICES.
JtST Repairing done while you wait,JE&
9 PHOENIX ROW.
BOARDING
Livery, Feed and Exchange Stable.
Hacks to and from all trains.
SLEIGHS AND WAGONS FOR SALE.
Chase's Bartt,
Amherst, Mass.
M. N. SPEAR,
or, siatM
)
WALL PAPERS AND BORDERS.
SECOKD-HAND TEXT BOOKS BOUGHT and SOLO
AMHERST, MASS.
PARISEAU BROTHERS,
HiLIR DRESSING ROOMS.
RAZORS HONED, BARBERS' SUPPLIES FOR SALE.
Amherst House Annex, Amherst, Mass.
NO. 1 COOK'S BLOCK, - - AMHERST, MASS
Pure Drugs and Medicines,
FANCY AND TOILET ARTICLES, IMPORTED AND
DOMESTIC CIGARS, CIGARETTES, ETC.
MEERSCHAUM AND BRIAR PIPES, FISHING TACKLE
AND SPORTING GOODS.
Metallic Cartridges for Pistols, Sporting and Springfield rifles.
Sunday and night call : responded to at residence, first door
west of Chase's Block.
AMHERST COLLEGE
^ Co-Operative Steam Laundry *
and Carpet Renovating Establishment.
ASKl© Agent, C. 1^. PALMER '&T-.
Get Sample Rates for Washing and Mending.
Work taken Monday delivered Thursday.
" " Thursday delivered Saturday.
fsrsatisfaotion quahanteed. s© 5
Office :
Next Dook West of Amity St. School House.
LOUIS F. LEGARE,
ery, feed and
Special attention given to barge and party work.
PRICES REASONABLE.
Telephone No. 16-4.
Pleasant Street, - - Amherst, Mass.
AGGxE LIFE.
BUY TOUR SUPPLIES OF
FOUNTAIN PENS.
Seymour, West Mercantile and Waterman.
Botany Supplies, Son Paper, Lem
HERBARIUM SLIPS, &c.
STATIONERY, PAPER,
wholesale and retail at prices which defy competition.
CHOICE CONFECTIONERY,
FRESH TWICE A WEEK.
In fact everything •which a student may find himself in need
ol from a box of Pens to a glass of Boynton's
Celebrated Gloria can be had at
Bin Brotuers' Great Bargain Emporium.
ifT
j?)^i
The Photographer from Boston,
5?
>\3
HAS BEEN SELECTED TO DO THE
CLHSS WORK FOR GLASS GF S6, JH.H.G.
GEO. H. HASTINGS,
146 Tremont St.,
BOSTON, MASS.
For Low Prices and Good Quality of Goods go to
JACKSON & CUTLER.
Tliey make a specialty of
GENT'S MERINO UNDERWEAR.
There you will be sure to get suited from such a
complete stock.
Gents' Ties, Collars and Cuffs.
Laundered Shirts, Dress Shirts,
Night Shirts, Suspenders,
Hosiery, and Heavy Mittens and Gloves
W. BLQH&ETT & EEL,
Merchant Tailors
AND DEALERS IN ■
READY-MADE GLOTHING.
We give you a watch worth $5.00 with Suits, Coals and Ulsters.
Suits made to order in our own workshop, $20 up.
Trousers, $5 up.
Jgp-Repairing neatly done at short notice.
&B3. 1ST. Bladgetfc & On.
COLLEGE CO-OPERATIVE SOCIETY,
Books, Stationery, Athletic Goods.
We cater especially to the student trade. Our stock of Paper,
Covers, Note Hooks, larccst and best. Our prices lowest.
OPPOSITE TOWH HALL.
Our store has been repaired and improved throughout, and
our stock of
Furniture, Carpets, Draperies, Siiades,etc,
is all new. We solicit an inspection.
R. B. EDWARDS,
25 and 27 Pleasant St., - Northampton, Mass.